{"T0005":{"who":"The hunter who rescues a man, a tiger and a snake","e":["Hunter pulls a goldsmith from a pit; goldsmith promises future help.","Hunter frees a snared tiger, which promises aid when called.","Hunter helps a snake from a well; tiger had killed chow’s child.","Tiger gives a golden chain; goldsmith accuses hunter of the killing.","Hunter is condemned, wins seven days; snake brings a blindness cure.","Snake blinds the chow’s wife; chow sends for the herb-wise hunter.","Hunter restores the princess’s sight with the snake’s medicine.","Truth told, chow executes the goldsmith and gives hunter half province."],"L":[1,1,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.263,6.049,5.055,6.162,5.556,5.666,6.24,5.636],"wn":[14,15,21,12,17,18,9,19],"el":{"lack_or_harm":3,"opponent":4,"trick":6,"test":5,"helper":4,"revelation":8,"punishment":8,"reward":8},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":6,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":0,"con":1,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":3,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"110212102002020012111012022","sg":"110415105008040054847084088","nt":{"ordinary_life":"a hunter going about the jungle","call":"trapped man, tiger and snake beg his help","mentor_aid":"tiger gives gold chain; snake brings curing medicine","crossing":"walks the jungle; later taken bound to the chow","swallowed":"bound, chained by the chow and condemned","trials":"three rescues in turn, then arrest and death sentence","ordeal":"condemned to die on the morrow","father":"chow who condemned him rewards him with half province","boon":"gold chain from tiger; finally half the province","rescued":"in chains, he is saved by the snake’s scheme","return":"takes the golden chain home from the forest","new_home":"given half of the chow’s province","final_test":"after gaining the chain, falsely accused and nearly executed","benefit_to_others":"snake’s medicine restores the chow’s wife’s sight","freedom":"cleared of the charge and richly rewarded","trick":"goldsmith’s false charge; snake blinds wife for hunter to cure","punishment":"ungrateful goldsmith put to death","revelation":"hunter tells the truth; chow learns goldsmith’s ingratitude"},"V":4,"Vl":9,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":1,"wo":"wild","lv":"willing","bn":"rank","sx":"male"},"src":["Laos Folk-Lore of Farther India","Project Gutenberg, ebook 35564","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/35564"]},"T0766":{"who":"A poor and lonely gardener","e":["A poor lonely man plants and tends his few seeds.","Monkeys eat his thriving garden; he shares willingly, then feigns death.","Monkeys think him dead and gratefully resolve to bury him well.","Monkeys carry him to the cave of gold and leave him.","He takes gold home, builds a fine house, tells a neighbour.","Neighbour makes a garden, feeds the monkeys, then lies as dead.","Monkeys carry the neighbour, debating caves, while he plans gathering gold.","Neighbour shouts for the gold cave; monkeys drop him and flee."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.689,5.977,5.091,6.463,6.418,6.143,5.799,5.388],"wn":[8,16,12,8,19,16,9,18],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":4,"trick":2,"helper":4,"revelation":8,"returns_home":5,"punishment":8,"reward":5},"g":"wealth","c":"closed","rb":"virtue","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":3,"one":0,"rep":2,"ud":1,"con":1,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"200122000000020002000012022","sg":"100444000000050005000052088","nt":{"ordinary_life":"poor lonely man tending his small garden","mentor_aid":"grateful apes bear him to their gold cave","crossing":"carried by monkeys to the cave of gold","swallowed":"taken for dead, laid to rest in cave","boon":"gathers all the gold he can carry","return":"goes back to his old home with gold","freedom":"poverty ended, builds fine house; ending follows neighbour","trick":"feigns death so the monkeys take him for dead","punishment":"greedy imitating neighbour dropped, crawls home bleeding","revelation":"neighbour’s outcry shows the monkeys he is alive"},"V":4,"Vl":5,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"wild","lv":"driven","bn":"wealth","sx":"male"},"src":["Laos Folk-Lore of Farther India","Project Gutenberg, ebook 35564","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/35564"]},"T0216":{"who":"A terrible kiúks (shaman) and, after his death, his old mother who takes on his spirit and power","e":["A kiúks living with his mother keeps dead birds and sings.","His singing revives the dead birds; he feeds them; everyone fears him.","The earth trembles when birds scream; men plot to kill him.","Leaving for Gombät, he gives his mother a life-token and instructions.","Watching men follow and kill him; the comb falls at home.","Mother strikes ground and fire; killers die; his spirit enters her.","She becomes a kiúks; people warn her not to kill anyone.","Too frightened to sing, she weakens and dies; people burn house."],"L":[2,2,1,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.457,4.609,5.445,5.079,5.03,5.193,5.318,5.488],"wn":[14,25,18,15,12,20,19,27],"el":{"lack_or_harm":2,"leaves_home":4,"opponent":3,"helper":6,"transformation":6,"confrontation":5,"protagonist_dies":5,"punishment":5},"g":"status","c":"closed","rb":"force","sl":3,"a":{"kn":0,"pk":"human","ro":"villain","go":"failed","n":3,"one":0,"rep":2,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":2,"deserved":5}},"hj":{"c":"210121021000110012000000021","sg":"150455045000660066000000055","nt":{"ordinary_life":"lives with mother, sings dead birds to life","call":"comb’s fall sets mother to avenge and fetch him","mentor_aid":"son gives mother the stone and instructions she uses","crossing":"kiúks leaves his house for Gombät, among enemies","swallowed":"kiúks killed and cut up; spirit later lives on","approach":"hangs up comb, leaves stone and instructions before going","ordeal":"kiúks is ambushed and killed on the way","apotheosis":"common old woman becomes a kiúks through son’s spirit","boon":"mother recovers son’s remains; his spirit enters her","rescued":"dead son’s remains fetched home by mother","return":"mother carries son’s pieces back home","punishment":"dreaded kiúks killed; then his killers fall dead","revelation":"falling comb tells mother her son is dead"},"V":4,"Vl":8,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":1,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"willing","bn":"none","sx":"mixed"},"src":["Myths of the Modocs","Project Gutenberg, ebook 73418","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/73418"]},"T0163":{"who":"the elder daughter of the dog, the kind Ranee","e":["Dog bears two girls; carries them to a jungle cave home.","Hunting princes find the girls at the cave and propose marriage.","Sisters marry; dog finds eldest after twelve years, leaves for younger.","Younger has dog stoned; it dies; eldest hides body; Rajah stumbles.","Dog becomes jewelled statue; Ranee lies about parents, resolves on suicide.","Ranee frees thorn from cobra’s throat; cobra promises to provide parents.","Rajah and Ranee feast at conjured palace; cobra burns it afterwards.","Envious younger sister copies her; the cobra bites and kills her."],"L":[1,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.005,6.167,6.117,5.865,6.193,5.776,6.148,6.019],"wn":[55,52,71,57,74,64,62,70],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":3,"opponent":4,"trick":5,"test":3,"rule_broken":3,"helper":6,"transformation":5,"revelation":8,"returns_home":3,"punishment":8,"reward":7},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":5,"one":0,"rep":2,"ud":0,"con":1,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":1,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":8,"moral_stated":5}},"hj":{"c":"222220012201020002210012121","sg":"123610066306050006370085388","nt":{"ordinary_life":"girls live in jungle cave, fed by dog-mother","call":"princes ask the sisters to come and marry them","refusal":"frightened of the princes’ offer, persuaded only at last","mentor_aid":"grateful cobra conjures palace and parents for her","crossing":"carried as infant to jungle; later kingdom, cobra’s jungle","approach":"sees the cobra, bids bearers wait, runs to it","ordeal":"puts her finger in the cobra’s mouth to die","union":"marries the young Rajah","father":"deadly cobra calls her daughter and befriends her","boon":"dead mother becomes jewelled gold; later cobra’s rich presents","return":"comes back to the palace from the cobra","new_home":"leaves the cave for good, settles as Rajah’s wife","final_test":"fear of a return visit; palace burnt to settle it","freedom":"her difficulty is over, though ending shows sister’s death","trick":"lie about parents, upheld by cobra’s conjured palace","rule_broken":"dog-mother ignores daughter’s plea to stay and rest","punishment":"cruel sister bitten by the cobra and dies","revelation":"she tells her sister the secret of the cobra"},"V":8,"Vl":10,"trip":1,"stay":1,"tripl":1,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"willing","bn":"wealth","sx":"female"},"src":["Old Deccan Days; or, Hindoo Fairy Legends Current in Southern India","Project Gutenberg, ebook 36696","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/36696"]},"T0875":{"who":"Khit, the frog son of a pious woman (with his mother)","e":["Childless pious woman prays; Sa Kyah grants a son, born a frog.","Mother asks king for princess; king sets deadly road task; she despairs.","Frog pleads with Sa Kyah, who orders spirits to build the road.","King wakes to a marvellous finished road; all stand amazed.","King grudgingly marries daughter to frog; couple live poor; sisters shame her.","With Sa Kyah’s gifts the couple descend as spirits; sisters still mock.","Wife reveals truth, is scorned; king orders boat race for the throne.","Magic boat wins; frog becomes handsome man and king, spares siblings."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.246,5.969,5.815,6.289,5.906,6.329,5.964,5.878],"wn":[97,101,97,57,89,94,87,67],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":1,"opponent":2,"trick":2,"test":2,"helper":1,"transformation":8,"revelation":7,"returns_home":2,"confrontation":8,"reward":8},"g":"status","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"supernatural","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":6,"one":0,"rep":3,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":8,"explains_origin":8}},"hj":{"c":"120220201202220002112222012","sg":"120330203503850005874882087","nt":{"ordinary_life":"mother’s pious childless life shown, not his own","call":"king’s build-or-die demand; mother’s doom told to him","mentor_aid":"spirit-lord father sends spirits, clothes, flying stone, boat","crossing":"appears in the spirit country before its lord","trials":"road to build in seven days, then boat race","ordeal":"mother to be beheaded next day; he pleads","union":"marries the king’s youngest daughter","father":"pleads before his spirit father; later supplants the king","apotheosis":"frog becomes handsome crowned spirit-man, later worshipped","boon":"wins the king’s daughter, later the kingship","return":"back with mother; lives in his birth house","new_home":"wins the kingship, though in his own city","final_test":"after the wedding, a race for crown or slavery","benefit_to_others":"aid he obtained saves his mother from execution","two_worlds":"a spirit in spirit dress, ruling among humans","freedom":"transformed and honoured, former scorners at his feet","trick":"king’s deceitful bargain: impossible task meant to kill","punishment":"unkind in-laws humbled and begging, but spared","revelation":"frog is really a mighty spirit; shown at race"},"V":6,"Vl":9,"trip":1,"stay":1,"tripl":1,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"willing","bn":"rank","sx":"male"},"src":["Shan Folk Lore Stories from the Hill and Water Country","Project Gutenberg, ebook 32375","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/32375"]},"T0767":{"who":"the first traveler, abandoned to starve by his companion","e":["Companion breaks the food-sharing pact; first man begs in vain.","Starving man hides in a ruined mill; bear, wolf and fox arrive.","Bear tells of edible roots; wolf of dog’s blood curing the prince.","Fox tells of two jugs of gold hidden nearby.","Man scares beasts with tambourine, takes gold, obtains the mayor’s dog.","Man kills dog, offers to heal the prince, staking his head.","Man cures the prince, gains palace and wealth, brings his family.","Stingy companion copies him at the mill; the beasts kill him."],"L":[2,2,1,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.976,5.397,5.236,6.313,6.426,5.755,6.33,5.884],"wn":[54,34,47,26,39,31,40,40],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":1,"opponent":1,"trick":5,"test":6,"rule_broken":1,"helper":3,"revelation":3,"returns_home":7,"punishment":8,"reward":7},"g":"wealth","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":7,"one":0,"rep":3,"ud":0,"con":1,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":2,"deserved":7}},"hj":{"c":"010121222002020000202021122","sg":"030312256006050000707071183","nt":{"call":"overheard cure prompts him to go heal the prince","mentor_aid":"overhears talking beasts’ secrets and uses them","crossing":"on the road through a wilderness, then the ruined mill","swallowed":"left starving in wilderness; hides in the grain holder","trials":"starvation, night among beasts, healing on pain of death","approach":"gets the dog, takes its blood, goes to the King","ordeal":"stakes his head on healing the King’s son","father":"King holding his head at stake rewards him","boon":"takes the fox’s two jugs of gold","new_home":"settles in the new palace with his family","benefit_to_others":"prince healed; his own family brought to share the palace","freedom":"lives a happy, wealthy life with his family","trick":"companion cheats him; he scares beasts, poses as doctor","rule_broken":"companion breaks their agreement to share food","punishment":"niggardly companion torn to pieces by the beasts","revelation":"beasts’ secrets: roots, the cure, the hidden gold"},"V":5,"Vl":7,"trip":0,"stay":1,"tripl":0,"wo":"wild","lv":"willing","bn":"wealth","sx":"male"},"src":["The Golden Maiden, and other folk tales and fairy stories told in Armenia","Project Gutenberg, ebook 46944","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/46944"]},"T0016":{"who":"Tortoise (Kudu)","e":["Tortoise founds a town; Leopard settles there and seizes two children.","Tortoise moves twice; Leopard follows and keeps killing his children.","Leopard follows to third town; Tortoise has Wild-Rat dig a secret tunnel.","Tortoise summons all beasts, claims he saw his dead children with spirits.","Doubted, Tortoise has a grave dug over the tunnel and is buried.","Tortoise hides at home six days, reappears praising the land beyond.","Tortoise gains fame; jealous Leopard has himself buried, finds no way out.","Leopard dies in the pit; Tortoise flees with family into the forest."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.976,5.944,5.939,5.862,6.096,5.644,5.794,6.024],"wn":[24,21,23,27,24,16,26,32],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":1,"opponent":1,"trick":3,"test":5,"helper":3,"punishment":7},"g":"family","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"animal","ro":"trickster","go":"partly","n":5,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":1,"con":1,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"220122121000121001111102021","sg":"110315135000776006888603073","nt":{"ordinary_life":"Beasts live together, building houses, clearing plantations","call":"Leopard seizes and kills his children, one after another","mentor_aid":"Wild-Rat, skilled digger, makes the tunnel he uses","crossing":"Leaves common dwelling to build his own town elsewhere","swallowed":"Goes down into grave pit; hidden six days","trials":"Leopard follows him to three towns, killing children","approach":"Makes a plan; has tunnel dug, gathers spears and bag","ordeal":"Descends into the grave and has it filled","apotheosis":"After sham visit to spirits, held as very important","boon":"Gains great fame; his children’s killer is destroyed","refuses_return":"Pretends spirit land so beautiful he will keep returning there","return":"Reappears in street after six days’ pretended absence","new_home":"Flees with family to far forest; no going back","final_test":"Leopard’s children question him; he deflects, then flees","benefit_to_others":"Child-killer dead; remaining family’s safety only implied","two_worlds":"Claims he will alternate days here and over there","trick":"Feigned visit to spirit land through secret tunnel","punishment":"Leopard buried in his own pit, dies and rots","revelation":"Becomes sure Leopard is the one taking his children"},"V":5,"Vl":10,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"wild","lv":"willing","bn":"life","sx":"male"},"src":["Where Animals Talk: West African Folk Lore Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 58900","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/58900"]},"T0876":{"who":"Ka-ilio-hae, a sick man whose spirit leaves his body","e":["Sick man’s spirit leaves his body and wanders toward the ghosts’ gateway.","Ghost-sister meets him, warns him, shows him spirits at their sports.","He tries to join the shadow games; sister slaps him away.","Sister again stops him, then leads him to the ghost-king’s enclosure.","Sister teaches him the answers for the watchmen and guarding heads.","He passes the guards, enters, and answers the king of ghosts.","King orders him back to life; sister hurries him out in time.","Sister forces the reluctant spirit into his body; he revives."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.698,6.17,6.148,6.003,6.089,5.767,5.883,6.235],"wn":[32,64,35,64,58,44,55,42],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":1,"test":5,"helper":2,"transformation":1,"returns_home":8,"confrontation":6,"protagonist_dies":1,"reward":8},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":3,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":4,"one":1,"rep":6,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1,"moral_stated":4}},"hj":{"c":"021222222122122122011010101","sg":"024221346726177778087080705","nt":{"call":"ghost-sister calls him, promises to show the ghost king","refusal":"tries to slip away from sister to the revels","mentor_aid":"ghost-sister guardian warns, guides, teaches incantations he uses","crossing":"spirit leaves home, is led into the ghost-land","swallowed":"unconscious, spirit leaves body; family wails him as dead","trials":"shadow games, three watchmen, two heads, king’s question","approach":"led to king’s enclosure, taught answers for the guards","ordeal":"passes Great Death spear and heads to face king","union":"sees ghost queen of surpassing beauty, falls before her","temptation":"ghost sports and revels draw him; he wants to join","father":"kneels before ghost king, who greets him, grants return","apotheosis":"becomes a ghost among ancestors’ spirits, then revives","boon":"king sends him back to his body; lives again","refuses_return":"comes away reluctantly; wants to stay, sister compels him","pursued_return":"pushed out just before walls close at third call","rescued":"sister fetches him out and pushes spirit into body","return":"spirit pushed back into body at old home","final_test":"recoils from his body twice; sister forces him in","benefit_to_others":"king sends him to warn his people of troubles","freedom":"alive again, strength returned, tells family his journey","rule_broken":"told to return quickly, lingers until sister fetches him","revelation":"sister reveals secret answers and the spear’s name"},"V":8,"Vl":11,"trip":1,"stay":1,"tripl":1,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"driven","bn":"life","sx":"male"},"src":["Legends of Gods and Ghosts (Hawaiian Mythology) Collected and Translated from the Hawaiian","Project Gutenberg, ebook 39195","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/39195"]},"T0219":{"who":"Kalima, a woman who dies and revives","e":["Kalima dies after long sickness; family and mother mourn before burial.","Old mother laments that her daughter was taken instead of her.","Kalima suddenly revives and later gathers everyone to hear her story.","Her spirit leaves her body, walks to village crowded with the dead.","She passes more joyful crowds, drawn onward toward the volcano.","At volcano spirits order her back to her body; she begs.","Spirits beat and drive her home weeping; she loathes her body.","Tormentors push her into her body; she revives, wishing she had stayed."],"L":[2,1,2,1,1,2,2],"wh":[5.016,5.76,6.438,5.839,5.907,5.933,5.654,5.849],"wn":[38,31,33,30,35,35,27,40],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":4,"opponent":6,"transformation":3,"returns_home":7,"confrontation":8,"protagonist_dies":1},"g":"other","c":"closed","rb":"force","sl":3,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"victim","go":"failed","n":3,"one":1,"rep":4,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":1,"su":1,"x":{"supernatural":3}},"hj":{"c":"100022011000112112000100001","sg":"100041051000436773000800004","nt":{"ordinary_life":"mother’s lament recalls her former happy life","crossing":"leaves her body, walks into villages of the dead","swallowed":"lies dead, laid out for burial, lost to living","approach":"drawn on, village by village, toward the volcano","ordeal":"she dies; later fights being forced into her body","apotheosis":"as spirit, beautiful and blissful among dead; undone","boon":"only life restored, unwanted, and a tale to tell","refuses_return":"begs to stay with the dead; is forced back","pursued_return":"beaten and driven home by the spirits, not fleeing","rescued":"brought back by others, but against her will","return":"revives among family; re-enters her body","two_worlds":"back among the living, still longing for the dead","revelation":"sees the dead are happy; told not yet to die"},"V":2,"Vl":7,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"driven","bn":"none","sx":"female"},"src":["Hawaiian folk tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 18450","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/18450"]},"T0022":{"who":"Anansi, a poor and envious trickster","e":["Poor Anansi and rich Nothing go wife-seeking; Anansi borrows Nothing’s fine clothes.","Anansi keeps the clothes and wins many wives; Nothing is scorned.","Nothing gets one pitying bride; returning, women see Anansi’s half-cleared road.","Nothing’s palace and servants welcome him; nobody awaits Anansi.","Anansi’s hungry wives move to Nothing’s palace; Anansi fails to kill him.","Anansi has rats dig a knife-lined pit and calls Nothing out.","Despite his wife’s warnings Nothing steps out, falls in and dies.","Nothing’s widow feeds children yams so they cry for Nothing."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.977,5.281,5.905,5.548,5.478,5.599,4.788,5.479],"wn":[23,17,21,18,20,15,20,20],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":1,"opponent":5,"trick":1,"rule_broken":7,"helper":6,"revelation":3,"returns_home":4,"punishment":5},"g":"love","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"trickster","go":"failed","n":5,"one":0,"rep":1,"ud":1,"con":1,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"explains_origin":8}},"hj":{"c":"211021101100020002011002212","sg":"117017507300030003055001753","nt":{"ordinary_life":"rich man living in a fine palace","call":"the two propose going to get wives","refusal":"called out at night, held back by wife awhile","crossing":"sets off to the neighbouring town for wives","swallowed":"falls into the knife-lined pit, but dies","trials":"Anansi’s many failed attempts on his life, only summarised","ordeal":"steps out, falls on the knives and dies","union":"marries, but an ordinary girl given out of pity","boon":"a woman gives him her daughter as wife","return":"party goes home; servants await him at palace","final_test":"at home after marrying, Anansi’s attacks; he is killed","benefit_to_others":"his new wife feasts and houses Anansi’s hungry wives","trick":"Anansi keeps the borrowed velvet; later the pit trap","rule_broken":"wife warns him not to go out; he goes","punishment":"deceiver Anansi exposed as poor, his wives desert him","revelation":"at the cross-roads his true wealth is shown"},"V":4,"Vl":9,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":1,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"willing","bn":"spouse","sx":"male"},"src":["West African Folk-Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 66923","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/66923"]},"T0567":{"who":"Andres, a poor orphaned trapper","e":["Poor widow’s son Andres is orphaned and lives alone.","Andres learns to trap wild cocks and makes his living.","Andres spares a talking monkey, which asks to borrow Toribio’s money-measure.","Monkey calls Andres rich, returns the measure with coins stuck inside.","Monkey borrows a bigger measure; Andres asks what it is for.","Monkey promises Andres the rich daughter, returns second measure with coins.","Impressed Don Toribio invites Andres; monkey buys clothes and trains him.","Andres marries Aning and later inherits Don Toribio’s wealth."],"L":[1,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.156,6.253,6.007,6.345,6.167,6.167,6.372,6.489],"wn":[14,39,56,20,25,36,39,23],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":8,"trick":3,"helper":3,"reward":8},"g":"love","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":4,"one":1,"rep":2,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":3,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"221210010202020001100022000","sg":"126720070808080002800083000","nt":{"ordinary_life":"poor orphan living alone in hut near forest","call":"boys invite him to the woods to trap","refusal":"protests they are poor when monkey starts scheming","mentor_aid":"talking monkey gives clothes and trains him in manners","crossing":"goes into the forest to trap; later rich man’s house","approach":"monkey buys clothes, coaches him three days before visit","union":"weds the province’s most beautiful, richest girl","father":"bride’s rich father accepts him; he later inherits all","boon":"marries the rich man’s beautiful daughter, later inherits","return":"comes home from the forest with his catch","new_home":"marries into rich man’s family and inherits his wealth","freedom":"once poor, he ends a very rich man","trick":"monkey fools rich man into thinking Andres wealthy"},"V":4,"Vl":8,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"willing","bn":"spouse","sx":"male"},"src":["Filipino Popular Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 8299","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/8299"]},"T0989":{"who":"Andrew Coffey, the narrator’s grandfather","e":["Andrew Coffey, lost in rain, finds a strange cabin and fire.","An unseen voice demands a story from Andrew with threats.","Drowned Patrick Rooney bursts out raging; Andrew flees to a tree.","Hidden in tree, Andrew watches four men spit Patrick over fire.","Patrick calls Andrew down; he is left turning the spit.","Andrew, lost in thought, twice lets Patrick burn and is warned.","Patrick unslings himself; Andrew flees through wood to a lit hearth.","Back in the cabin, Andrew tells his night’s tale; wakes outdoors."],"L":[2,2,1,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.008,5.307,5.418,5.81,5.138,5.409,5.7,6.114],"wn":[45,26,26,42,21,59,28,29],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":1,"opponent":2,"test":2,"rule_broken":2,"returns_home":8,"confrontation":8,"reward":8},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":3,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":1,"x":{"supernatural":2}},"hj":{"c":"222021202000010102000010201","sg":"122018207000080708000080203","nt":{"ordinary_life":"quiet decent man who knows the whole barony","call":"unseen voice calls his name, demands a story","refusal":"tells no story; later pleads ignorance about the spit","crossing":"finds himself in unknown wood, enters strange cabin","swallowed":"falls asleep in the cabin, wakes elsewhere","trials":"threatening voice, dead man, spit-turning, flight, cabin again","ordeal":"Patrick leaves the spit threatening his death","boon":"has a tale to tell at last; released unharmed","pursued_return":"flees through the battering wood, not clearly homeward","return":"wakes on the hillside, horse beside him","freedom":"ends awake under open sky, fright over","rule_broken":"warned to tell a story, does not; later burns Patrick","revelation":"knows the man for long-drowned Patrick Rooney"},"V":7,"Vl":9,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":1,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"driven","bn":"life","sx":"male"},"src":["Celtic Fairy Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 7885","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/7885"]},"T0205":{"who":"Aponibolinayen, a woman with magical power","e":["A vine carries Aponibolinayen to the sky; she hides near Sun’s house.","She eats in Sun’s house; he finds her asleep; she slips away.","Sun catches her cooking; they chew betel-nut and become acquainted.","They marry; her magic stick-fish puzzles Sun; she asks to accompany him.","She melts in the sky; Sun drops her home; she lies.","Her baby appears; people summon everyone to find the husband.","Betel-nut compels Sun, who comes as a stone; relatives shame her.","Stone becomes handsome man; marriage price paid; couple lives on earth."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.28,6.011,6.171,6.327,6.099,6.063,6.145,6.387],"wn":[84,99,63,91,73,64,72,75],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":1,"trick":5,"test":5,"rule_broken":5,"helper":7,"transformation":5,"revelation":7,"returns_home":5,"reward":8},"g":"love","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":5,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":1,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"110121021201021022022121212","sg":"110715055408044055078883577","nt":{"ordinary_life":"brief glimpse: gathering greens with sister-in-law","call":"finding the vine draws her in; it seizes her","mentor_aid":"old spirit-medium’s advice goes to townsfolk, not her","crossing":"a vine carries her up into the sky","swallowed":"bottled and wrapped; mourned as lost while away","approach":"plans blankets and pillows, then travels toward noon heat","ordeal":"melts into oil in the midday sky","union":"marries the Sun, a sky being","father":"parents who cast her out accept the marriage","boon":"gains the Sun as husband, later a son","refuses_return":"stays on as wife above until sent down","rescued":"husband bottles and lowers her; townsfolk find her","return":"dropped to earth and found at her town’s spring","final_test":"husband seems a stone; kin strip and expel her","benefit_to_others":"parents receive rich bride-price; a couple regain lost son","two_worlds":"lives among her people with husband from the sky","freedom":"marriage accepted; couple go to live on earth","trick":"Sun traps her by stealth; she later lies","rule_broken":"goes across the sky despite husband’s warning of heat","punishment":"kin strip her finery for marrying a stone","revelation":"hidden husband identified; later proves a lost townsman"},"V":5,"Vl":9,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":1,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"driven","bn":"spouse","sx":"female"},"src":["Philippine Folk Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 12814","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/12814"]},"T0374":{"who":"Faithful (Ass’-skin), a servant girl","e":["Trusted servant is blamed for robbery, condemned; executioners spare her.","Disguised in ass’s skin she herds geese; old woman gives nut.","In silver robe she charms king, escapes; he beats Ass’-skin.","Second ball in golden robe; she escapes, is kicked and threatened.","Third ball in diamonds; king gives promise and ring; she escapes.","King falls ill; queen-mother suspects Ass’-skin is the lady.","Ring in bread reveals her; wedding feast; she is asked to speak.","She names the unjust king; husband kills him; later all die."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.846,6.203,6.231,5.911,6.202,6.049,6.104,5.854],"wn":[90,62,88,68,108,70,56,73],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":1,"opponent":1,"trick":1,"test":1,"rule_broken":4,"helper":1,"transformation":2,"revelation":7,"returns_home":7,"confrontation":8,"protagonist_dies":8,"punishment":8,"reward":7},"g":"love","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":6,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":2,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"220222212201120110210022222","sg":"120211131508850310780081487","nt":{"ordinary_life":"seven years trusted servant holding the keys","call":"old woman tells her to go to feasts","mentor_aid":"old woman gives advice and nuts holding dresses","crossing":"led to forest to die, then strange house","swallowed":"imprisoned a year, then passed off as dead","trials":"prison, death sentence, goose-keeping, three balls under threat","approach":"gets leave, opens nut dress, goes to ball","ordeal":"condemned and taken to forest to be killed","union":"betrothed to the young king, later married","father":"vindicated before old master-king, who is then killed","apotheosis":"dies at the end and goes to Heaven","boon":"king’s marriage promise and ring; wedding follows","pursued_return":"slips away from each ball, king seeking her","rescued":"executioners spare her and let her go","new_home":"marries and stays in the second king’s house","final_test":"at wedding feast faces old king; husband kills him","freedom":"persecutor killed; they live very happily","trick":"ass’s heart substituted; ass-skin disguise and false name","rule_broken":"goes to ball again despite king’s death threat","punishment":"unjust first king is killed by bridegroom","revelation":"ring in bread shows Ass’-skin is the lady"},"V":7,"Vl":10,"trip":0,"stay":1,"tripl":0,"wo":"wild","lv":"driven","bn":"spouse","sx":"female"},"src":["Basque Legends; With an Essay on the Basque Language","Project Gutenberg, ebook 34902","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/34902"]},"T1029":{"who":"the boy torn from his mother’s womb by the bull","e":["Bull tears baby from mother’s womb; old lady rears the boy.","Schoolmates taunt the boy; he beats one and hears about the bull.","Old lady confirms it; boy vows to kill bull; noblemen doubt him.","Boy climbs magic cotton-tree, taunts bull, catches all seven arrows.","Boy pins the bull’s limbs and ears with arrows, then kills it.","Boy takes tongue and teeth; Anansi finds carcass, carries head to king.","Anansi claims the kill; boy arrives, king calls him a liar.","Boy shows tongue and teeth; Anansi is beaten, then escapes Dog."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.121,6.538,5.703,5.293,4.275,5.611,5.593,6.5],"wn":[23,23,21,30,12,21,20,18],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":3,"opponent":1,"trick":6,"test":3,"helper":1,"revelation":2,"confrontation":4,"punishment":5,"reward":8},"g":"justice","c":"closed","rb":"force","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":6,"one":1,"rep":2,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":3,"deserved":8,"explains_origin":8}},"hj":{"c":"220220122101020000121002022","sg":"120240444808060000875006052","nt":{"ordinary_life":"reared by old lady, at school, winning marbles","call":"taunt reveals his birth; he vows to kill bull","mentor_aid":"old foster-mother’s advice used; cotton-tree obeys him","crossing":"leaves home, goes to the bull’s feeding ground","trials":"one fight with seven arrows, then an impostor","approach":"goes to bull’s haunt, mounts obedient cotton-tree","ordeal":"faces the bull that no man could kill","union":"wedding to king’s daughters implied, not told","father":"king calls him liar; proof accepted only implicitly","boon":"takes bull’s golden tongue and teeth; brides implied","new_home":"ends at king’s yard, wedding implied","final_test":"impostor Hanansi claims the kill; boy called liar","benefit_to_others":"wicked bull’s death presumably relieves all; unstated","trick":"Hanansi takes dead bull’s head to claim reward","punishment":"wicked bull killed; later lying Hanansi beaten","revelation":"learns bull tore him from mother; tokens later prove"},"V":8,"Vl":9,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"wild","lv":"willing","bn":"spouse","sx":"male"},"src":["Jamaica Anansi stories","Project Gutenberg, ebook 72735","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/72735"]},"T0255":{"who":"three brothers and their little sister","e":["Three brothers leave home; in forest eldest climbs tree, sees nothing.","Youngest spots smoke; they reach castle; wild woman answers door.","Wild woman hides them; man-eating Basa-Jaun arrives, demands them out.","Basa-Jaun takes the brothers as servants; they go hunting.","Sister at home learns of lost brothers and sets off.","Sister becomes Basa-Jaun’s servant; siblings reunite; she grows thin.","Siblings kill Basa-Jaun; his wife’s teeth-trick turns brothers into oxen.","Sister threatens wild woman, restores brothers with hazel sticks; happy ending."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.042,5.947,5.958,6.344,6.193,6.284,5.985,6.022],"wn":[33,36,38,21,41,38,42,22],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":1,"opponent":3,"trick":7,"test":3,"helper":8,"transformation":7,"revelation":5,"returns_home":8,"confrontation":7,"punishment":7,"reward":8},"g":"family","c":"closed","rb":"force","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":5,"one":0,"rep":4,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":2,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"120121221002020010210021122","sg":"150314377007080080870087375","nt":{"ordinary_life":"sons at home with mother in shared house","call":"learning of vanished brothers, the girl sets off","mentor_aid":"wild woman hides them; later, threatened, tells the cure","crossing":"brothers leave home and enter the forest","swallowed":"brothers kept as man-eater’s servants, later turned oxen","trials":"man-eater’s threat, servitude, wasting, killing, ox enchantment","approach":"siblings plot to catch the master in a ravine","ordeal":"they waylay and kill the master, briefly told","father":"they kill the man-eating master, then hold his castle","boon":"brothers made men again; the castle becomes theirs","rescued":"ox-brothers cannot change back; sister restores them","new_home":"all settle in the dead master’s castle","final_test":"after the killing, brothers are turned into oxen","freedom":"siblings live happily and well to the end","trick":"ambush in ravine; teeth slipped into foot-water","rule_broken":"they lodge there despite warning of the man-eater","punishment":"the finger-sucking man-eater is killed","revelation":"landlady’s taunt reveals the girl has lost brothers"},"V":5,"Vl":9,"trip":0,"stay":1,"tripl":0,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"willing","bn":"kin","sx":"mixed"},"src":["Basque Legends; With an Essay on the Basque Language","Project Gutenberg, ebook 34902","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/34902"]},"T0987":{"who":"Abdul, a young Hodja who sets up as a scribe","e":["Student Abdul masters much of the Koran and resolves on greatness.","He tells his father, who advises him to become a scribe.","Abdul sets up as scribe with a boastful sign and prospers.","A lady sees the sign and invites him to her house.","He visits her; they talk until her husband the Pasha knocks.","She locks him in a chest; Pasha enters; she begins confessing.","She tells the Pasha everything; he draws sword demanding the youth.","She wins a forfeit game with the key, frees humbled Abdul."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.236,6.287,6.364,6.384,5.763,5.834,5.836,5.603],"wn":[39,52,52,37,37,43,38,34],"el":{"lack_or_harm":2,"leaves_home":5,"opponent":4,"trick":4,"test":6,"helper":2,"revelation":8},"g":"status","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"fool","go":"failed","n":4,"one":1,"rep":1,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":1,"su":1,"x":{"deserved":8,"moral_stated":8}},"hj":{"c":"221222022121010021000002111","sg":"142256055452030088000004368","nt":{"ordinary_life":"daily Koran study at the mosque","call":"lady asks him to her house to write letter","refusal":"hesitates to speak; objects he lacks money, implements","mentor_aid":"father advises becoming scribe, gives ink-horn and paper","crossing":"enters the lady’s walled house, a novelty for him","swallowed":"locked in a chest by the lady","approach":"gathers implements, goes to house, knocks at barred gate","ordeal":"Pasha arrives ready to kill him","union":"enchanted by fair lady of rank; pleasant hours together","temptation":"lady delays the letter with coffee and talk","father":"takes courage to tell father; gets counsel, ink-horn","boon":"earns piasters; ends with only a lesson","rescued":"lady saves him and unlocks the chest","return":"told to go back to his box","trick":"lady lures him, then fools him and Pasha","rule_broken":"goes beyond father’s counsel with boastful sign","punishment":"boastful youth terrified and humbled for his folly","revelation":"lady discloses she has fooled both men"},"V":6,"Vl":9,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"sent","bn":"knowledge","sx":"male"},"src":["Told in the Coffee House: Turkish Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 30577","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/30577"]},"T0294":{"who":"the female stone giant (Genonsgwa)","e":["Stone giantess challenges famed warrior Skunniwundi to fight across the river.","They swap banks; she finds his forgotten tomahawk; he lies.","She licks the tomahawk, splits a rock, and marvels at it.","Her saliva empowers his knife too; awed, she refuses to fight.","Fleeing her husband, the giantess takes shelter with a family.","She apologises for her song, hunts for hosts, plans husband’s killing.","Giant husband throws her down; the man kills him with poles.","She gives the man a game charm; he becomes great hunter."],"L":[2,2,2,1,2,2,2],"wh":[5.949,5.672,5.536,6.004,6.14,5.564,4.879,5.863],"wn":[29,16,30,24,31,30,26,29],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":5,"opponent":1,"trick":2,"test":7,"helper":7,"confrontation":7,"punishment":7,"reward":7},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":3,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"supernatural","ro":"other","go":"achieved","n":4,"one":0,"rep":2,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":0,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"001020122000010010000012021","sg":"004050367000070070000082078","nt":{"refusal":"after challenging, she declines the fight and leaves","crossing":"fleeing, she enters a strange human household","trials":"faces the warrior’s weapons, then her husband","approach":"she plans the pole ambush before husband arrives","ordeal":"thrown down by husband, about to be killed","boon":"she gains deliverance from her murderous husband","rescued":"the man saves her by spearing her husband","freedom":"glad and free of husband, she goes away","trick":"the warrior bluffs her about position and weapons","punishment":"the murderous giant husband is killed","revelation":"a boy sees the hunter’s secret charm used"},"V":3,"Vl":6,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"driven","bn":"life","sx":"female"},"src":["Seneca myths and folk tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 61477","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/61477"]},"T0101":{"who":"the ill-used stepdaughter (the kind girl)","e":["Ill-used stepdaughter sent for water greets bodiless head and feet politely.","Feet bless her; old witch takes her in, cooks magic dinner.","She scratches witch’s cutting back uncomplaining and pets the cat.","Told to take small eggs, she breaks two: land and livestock.","Last eggs bring a prince husband; stepmother sends own daughter too.","Own daughter mocks the head, feet and the witch’s bone dinner.","She scorns the rice, flings out the cat, refuses back-scratching.","She takes big eggs; snakes, insects, then witch man kills her."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.189,5.934,5.646,6.278,6.256,6.428,6.09,5.328],"wn":[23,26,29,24,25,26,21,24],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":1,"opponent":1,"test":1,"rule_broken":8,"helper":4,"transformation":3,"returns_home":5,"punishment":8,"reward":4},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"virtue","sl":4,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":4,"one":0,"rep":2,"ud":1,"con":1,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":4}},"hj":{"c":"220221211211020002100011221","sg":"110415113544040005500053885","nt":{"ordinary_life":"Ill-treated by stepmother; water fetched from bad place","call":"Stepmother sends her for water to the bad place","mentor_aid":"Old woman tells which eggs to take and break","crossing":"Goes for water into the Old Witch country","swallowed":"Stepmother had supposed the witch killed her","trials":"Greets head and feet, scratches back, tends cat","approach":"Passes talking head and feet on the road","ordeal":"Scratches witch’s back though her hand bleeds","union":"The prince from the egg marries her","temptation":"Big eggs cry to be taken; she takes small","father":"Wins the dangerous Old Witch’s favour and reward","boon":"Eggs yield land, livestock, then a prince","return":"Drives with husband into her stepmother’s yard","new_home":"Now married with own property; only visits home","freedom":"Rich and married; text ends on stepsister instead","trick":"Old woman comes back as a cat, testing her","rule_broken":"Stepsister takes the forbidden big eggs","punishment":"Rude stepsister torn up and killed","revelation":"Gentleman from the egg turns out a prince"},"V":7,"Vl":9,"trip":1,"stay":1,"tripl":1,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"sent","bn":"wealth","sx":"female"},"src":["Jamaica Anansi stories","Project Gutenberg, ebook 72735","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/72735"]},"T0209":{"who":"the good junior chief, fifth of the lesser chiefs","e":["Senior chief feasts five chiefs and demands their dreams tomorrow.","Four tell bad dreams; the fifth, fetched by force, stays silent.","Senior chief buries him to the chin; the Privy God comes.","The god frees him; he remembers his dream of a goddess.","The god explains he hid the dream to protect him.","The god leads him to the badger-goddess’s house.","Goddess teaches him a lie; he returns splendidly dressed to the chief.","Deceived senior chief buries himself and dies; good chief marries goddess."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.594,5.461,5.746,5.915,6.008,6.406,6.009,5.517],"wn":[12,15,24,19,17,10,23,15],"el":{"lack_or_harm":2,"leaves_home":6,"opponent":2,"trick":7,"test":1,"rule_broken":2,"helper":4,"revelation":4,"returns_home":7,"confrontation":8,"punishment":8,"reward":8},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":4,"one":1,"rep":2,"ud":1,"con":1,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":3,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"121222122202020022001122122","sg":"132463273808070047008887284","nt":{"ordinary_life":"village of six chiefs under a domineering senior","call":"kind god comes by night, offers to show reality","refusal":"sent for repeatedly, will not come or speak","mentor_aid":"god frees and guides; goddess gives clothes, instructions","crossing":"led through the woods to the badger-goddess’s house","swallowed":"buried in a hole up to his chin","trials":"dragged before chief, buried, then must deceive him","approach":"goddess clothes and instructs him; he goes before chief","ordeal":"buried to the chin a day and night","union":"the badger-goddess comes down and marries him","father":"faces domineering senior chief, outlives him, takes his place","boon":"splendid raiment and stratagem; then goddess-bride and chieftaincy","rescued":"God of the Privy takes him out of the hole","return":"goes back to the village in splendid raiment","benefit_to_others":"village rid of bad chief; good man now senior","two_worlds":"goddess wife from the woods while chief at home","freedom":"enemy dead, he lives wed as senior chief","trick":"lies taught by goddess lure senior chief into burial","rule_broken":"ordered to tell his dream, he does not","punishment":"bad senior chief has himself buried and dies","revelation":"forgotten dream comes back; god explains he hid it"},"V":7,"Vl":10,"trip":1,"stay":1,"tripl":1,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"driven","bn":"spouse","sx":"male"},"src":["Aino Folk-Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 29287","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/29287"]},"T1008":{"who":"Puk-chang, a Korean master of marvellous gifts","e":["Puk-chang, born a marvel, masters every science without study.","He knows three religions, bird-speech; travels to Peking with father, meets barbarians.","He speaks barbarians’ tongues at once, astonishing all; most stories lost.","Visiting his aunt, he hears her worry over an overdue servant.","Puk-chang gazes south and says the servant is crossing Bird Pass.","He reports the servant being beaten by a gentleman, deservedly.","Aunt disbelieves, notes the day; servant’s return confirms the date.","Servant, startled, confirms the beating exactly as Puk-chang told."],"L":[1,2,1,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.631,6.375,6.03,5.173,6.133,5.665,5.668,5.782],"wn":[11,12,14,13,11,16,24,8],"el":{"lack_or_harm":4,"leaves_home":2,"revelation":5,"punishment":6},"g":"none","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":2,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"none","n":3,"one":1,"rep":1,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":0,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":5}},"hj":{"c":"100020000000000000000000121","sg":"100020000000000000000000665","nt":{"ordinary_life":"opening describes his gifts and learning in general","crossing":"as a boy goes with envoy father to Peking","rule_broken":"servant rides past a gentleman without dismounting","punishment":"servant at fault is pulled down and beaten","revelation":"he sees the distant servant’s mishap; later confirmed"},"V":1,"Vl":2,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"willing","bn":"none","sx":"male"},"src":["Korean folk tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 51002","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/51002"]},"T0630":{"who":"Clever Elsie, a foolish young woman","e":["Hans woos Elsie if she proves smart; she fetches beer.","Elsie sees a pick-axe, weeps over imagined future child’s death.","Maid joins the weeping; boy is sent down and asks why.","Boy and mother join the weeping; father goes down too.","Father joins weeping; Hans comes down and asks what happened.","Hans marries Elsie; sent to cut corn, she eats first.","Elsie sleeps in field; Hans hangs bell-net on her, locks door.","Elsie doubts who she is, is shut out, runs away forever."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.531,5.383,5.024,5.611,4.913,6.052,5.827,5.682],"wn":[34,36,35,39,24,49,51,38],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":6,"opponent":7,"trick":7,"test":1,"confrontation":8,"punishment":7},"g":"love","c":"closed","rb":"own_error","sl":4,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"human","ro":"fool","go":"failed","n":6,"one":1,"rep":5,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":1,"x":{"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"110011101110010001000002110","sg":"110087108660060008000007780","nt":{"ordinary_life":"grown daughter at home with her parents","call":"suitor arrives, demanding she prove really smart","crossing":"runs out of the village, destination untold","swallowed":"sleeps in the corn till dark, missing from home","trials":"suitor’s smartness condition, later the corn-cutting task","ordeal":"terrified doubt at the door whether she is herself","union":"marries an ordinary suitor from a distance","temptation":"food and sleep draw her from the field work","boon":"gets a husband, though she does not keep him","return":"runs back to her house but is shut out","trick":"husband hangs belled net on her, denies her identity","rule_broken":"husband’s order to cut corn left undone","punishment":"lazy wife shut out, vanishes for good"},"V":0,"Vl":7,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"none","lv":"driven","bn":"none","sx":"female"},"src":["Grimms’ Fairy Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 2591","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/2591"]},"T0283":{"who":"Juan, the clever younger brother","e":["Clever Juan plots with mother to fool envious brother Diego.","Juan ‘revives’ his shamming mother with a bamboo tube; Diego believes.","Diego steals the tube and fails to revive a dead boy.","Diego shamed; mother dies; Juan gets thin carabao, cannot sell hide.","Juan hides in tree; falling hide scares robbers from their treasure.","Juan returns rich; Diego’s imitation fails; he boxes Juan to drown.","Juan lures a peddler into the box; Diego drowns the peddler.","Juan claims ocean riches; Diego asks to be drowned; Juan obliges."],"L":[2,2,1,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.082,5.371,5.192,5.014,5.249,5.778,6.15,6.298],"wn":[32,28,26,26,24,18,24,24],"el":{"lack_or_harm":4,"leaves_home":4,"opponent":3,"trick":1,"test":6,"helper":1,"returns_home":6,"confrontation":6,"punishment":8,"reward":6},"g":"wealth","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"trickster","go":"achieved","n":6,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":1,"con":1,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"210022202000020112020022020","sg":"140046506000060676060081080","nt":{"ordinary_life":"Two brothers living with their widowed mother","call":"Unfair inheritance; sets out to sell the hide","crossing":"Walks on until he comes to a forest","swallowed":"Bound in a box to be thrown into sea","trials":"Robbers in forest, then brother’s attempt to drown him","ordeal":"Shut in box, about to be drowned","boon":"Takes robbers’ treasure; later the peddler’s gold rings","pursued_return":"Rides off quickly with robbers’ treasure","rescued":"Peddler opens the box, though lured by Juan","return":"Reaches home with the riches","final_test":"Back home, Diego boxes him to drown him","freedom":"Rid of Diego, Juan lives happily many years","trick":"Juan fools Diego with feigned death and magic tube","punishment":"Envious Diego cast into the sea in a box"},"V":7,"Vl":9,"trip":1,"stay":1,"tripl":1,"wo":"wild","lv":"willing","bn":"wealth","sx":"male"},"src":["Filipino Popular Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 8299","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/8299"]},"T0002":{"who":"Kut-a’wi-kutz (the Hawk), a young Pawnee warrior","e":["On a horse raid he watches a Comanche girl, returns home.","He trades ponies for gifts, leads party, finds the girl’s camp.","Friend refuses to leave; he confesses his plan; friend vows suicide.","He lies beside the girl; discovered, the chiefs gather in council.","He explains himself; chiefs keep passing the pipe without deciding.","Grandfather decrees marriage and peace; chiefs shield him from the mob.","Friend kills himself mistakenly; he becomes Comanche chief, heads north.","He makes peace between tribes; wife dies; he lives as Pawnee chief."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.954,6.144,6.064,5.462,5.926,5.793,5.715,6.061],"wn":[100,119,142,100,106,110,100,110],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":1,"opponent":6,"trick":1,"test":4,"helper":6,"revelation":3,"returns_home":1,"confrontation":5,"protagonist_dies":8,"reward":6},"g":"love","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":7,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":1,"x":{"deserved":8,"explains_origin":7}},"hj":{"c":"121221222202022012112111102","sg":"113617124604017061768881703","nt":{"ordinary_life":"young man living in the Skidi village","call":"sees girl combing hair; cannot forget her","refusal":"friend holds him back until he tells secret","mentor_aid":"old Pawnee interpreter instructs him; grandfather spares him","crossing":"goes with war party far south to Comanche camp","swallowed":"believed killed by friend; long lost to his people","trials":"war parties, camp searches, council, mob, Cheyennes, wars","approach":"gathers gifts a year, companions, searches camps, dresses up","ordeal":"discovered in enemy lodge; council decides his life","union":"marries pretty daughter of the Comanche Head Chief","father":"faces Head Chief and council; accepted as son-in-law","boon":"steals spotted horses; later wins chief’s daughter","refuses_return":"stays years with Comanches; would have remained there","rescued":"grandfather spares him; chiefs shield him from mob","return":"returns to Pawnee village after horse raid; later visits","new_home":"stays years among Comanches, made chief; later returns","final_test":"after decision, mob and Cheyennes try to seize him","benefit_to_others":"his marriage brings peace between Pawnees and Comanches","two_worlds":"comes and goes between tribes; keeps name Comanche Chief","freedom":"lives on as honoured chief, though wife died","trick":"lies to companions about horses to hide his aim","rule_broken":"fails to fetch friend as agreed; friend kills himself","revelation":"tells friend, then the council, his secret purpose"},"V":8,"Vl":11,"trip":1,"stay":1,"tripl":1,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"willing","bn":"spouse","sx":"male"},"src":["Pawnee Hero Stories and Folk-Tales With notes on the origin, customs and character of the Pawnee people","Project Gutenberg, ebook 36923","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/36923"]},"T0744":{"who":"Corn Grinder, a boy raised by his grandparents","e":["Corn Grinder, forbidden to go south, resolves to go anyway.","He goes south, hides in giants’ lodge, scalds the giant baby.","He spikes the giantess’s soup with weeds and follows her.","Giant emerges from tree, burns mouth; boy later sings him out.","He shoots the giant, learns it was his father; giantess attacks.","He kills giantess and baby, sets out with Cob past beasts.","They see his father shot at in a pine; find the plant.","With the root’s power he shoots; family is restored and reunited."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.82,5.748,5.77,5.965,5.672,5.986,5.967,5.834],"wn":[57,82,51,76,84,104,50,59],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":2,"opponent":5,"trick":3,"test":5,"rule_broken":2,"helper":5,"transformation":7,"revelation":5,"returns_home":5,"confrontation":5,"reward":8},"g":"family","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":0,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":6,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":1,"x":{"supernatural":1}},"hj":{"c":"220221222012120212212012202","sg":"150526646078680585888083205","nt":{"ordinary_life":"Lives with grandparents in forest, hunts birds daily","call":"Grandmother orders journey for roots to restore father","mentor_aid":"Grandmother names remedy, gives food; invisible Cob guides","crossing":"Goes into the forbidden south woods, giants’ lodge","swallowed":"Jumps down giantess’s throat, tears out her heart","trials":"Giantess and baby, then dog, wildcat, bear","approach":"Plans to sing giant out, lies in wait","ordeal":"Hit, doom seemed sealed, fighting giantess and baby","temptation":"About to shoot with crowd; Cob stops him","father":"Restored giant declares himself father and welcomes him","apotheosis":"Finds his witch power; roots give new vigor","boon":"Magical root medicine seized at the cataract","pursued_return":"Flees home; giantess and baby pursue to kill","rescued":"Unseen force carries him through air to lodge","return":"Flees back to grandparents’ lodge after shooting giant","new_home":"Ends at new lodge with his true parents","final_test":"Must shoot father-creature in time after winning medicine","benefit_to_others":"Medicine-arrow restores father, mother and brother to life","freedom":"Ends reunited with restored family at a meal","trick":"Spoils soup with weeds; mimics song to lure giant","rule_broken":"Told never to go south, he goes","revelation":"Grandmother reveals slain giant was his father"},"V":10,"Vl":11,"trip":0,"stay":1,"tripl":0,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"willing","bn":"kin","sx":"male"},"src":["Seneca myths and folk tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 61477","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/61477"]},"T0061":{"who":"Crocodile, foreman of the water creatures","e":["Drought dries river; Crocodile plans trek, Otter scouts another river.","Tortoise and Alligator carry peace treaty to Lion, who agrees to meet.","Crocodile feasts Lion’s party and proposes peace and an escort.","Jackal questions the benefit; Crocodile tearfully pledges his word of honor.","Baboon and Wolf favor, Jackal objects; Lion inclines to agree.","Treaty signed, trek marshalled; Jackal tells Lion he distrusts it.","Crocodile plots with Yellow Snake; trek arrives safely; he screams the signal.","Boers shoot the land animals; Crocodile later meets dynamite."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.247,6.216,5.949,6.162,6.223,6.225,6.271,5.63],"wn":[23,49,48,44,40,46,60,29],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":7,"opponent":3,"trick":7,"test":7,"rule_broken":7,"helper":6,"revelation":8,"returns_home":7,"protagonist_dies":8,"punishment":8,"reward":7},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"animal","ro":"villain","go":"partly","n":8,"one":1,"rep":1,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"deserved":8,"explains_origin":8}},"hj":{"c":"220120120001020000202002221","sg":"110570310005070000707007788","nt":{"ordinary_life":"foreman caring for all water animals in river","call":"drought dries the river; he must move his people","mentor_aid":"Lion the king grants an escort for the trek","crossing":"water animals trek overland past the farm","trials":"must win over the council, then pass the farm","approach":"plans trek, sends spy and envoys, gathers escort","father":"wins the Lion king’s assent to a treaty","boon":"safe arrival at the unfailing pools","new_home":"ends in the new river’s deep pool","benefit_to_others":"his water subjects reach deep, lasting pools","trick":"feigned peace hands the escort to the farmer","rule_broken":"sworn peace pact betrayed; Jackal’s warning went unheeded","punishment":"the traitor later meets dynamite; elephants still toss crocodiles","revelation":"the gunfire exposes his false tears and treachery"},"V":5,"Vl":7,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"wild","lv":"driven","bn":"life","sx":"male"},"src":["South-African Folk-Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 38339","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/38339"]},"T0001":{"who":"Deereeree, a timid widow with four little girls","e":["Widow Deereeree, afraid of newcomer Bibbee, cries out all night.","Bibbee asks about her cries; she explains her fear; he reassures.","Bibbee proposes marriage for protection; she refuses repeatedly; he persists.","Bibbee plans to win consent and builds a rainbow across the sky.","Deereeree sees the rainbow and fears something dreadful will happen.","She flees with children to Bibbee’s camp; he boasts he made it.","Bibbee threatens worse destruction; Deereeree, fearful and admiring, marries him.","After death she becomes the wailing wagtail, he the tree-climbing woodpecker."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,1],"wh":[5.35,5.637,5.721,6.178,6.783,6.01,5.649,5.948],"wn":[20,18,25,20,14,16,18,13],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":6,"opponent":3,"trick":4,"transformation":8,"revelation":6,"returns_home":7,"confrontation":6,"protagonist_dies":8},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":3,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"victim","go":"partly","n":2,"one":1,"rep":1,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":4,"explains_origin":4}},"hj":{"c":"222020001200110000200002002","sg":"133060005700870000700004006","nt":{"ordinary_life":"widow living alone in camp with four little girls","call":"Bibbee asks her to marry and share his camp","refusal":"says she does not want to marry; always refuses","crossing":"flees from her camp to Bibbee’s camp","ordeal":"terrified by the rainbow, expects something dreadful","union":"marries Bibbee, maker of the rainbow","apotheosis":"after death changed into the willy wagtail","boon":"gains husband and protector, though pressed into it","new_home":"marries Bibbee, who had offered her his camp","trick":"Bibbee’s plan: rainbow to surprise her into consent","revelation":"Bibbee tells her he made the rainbow"},"V":4,"Vl":6,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"driven","bn":"spouse","sx":"female"},"src":["Australian Legendary Tales: folk-lore of the Noongahburrahs as told to the Piccaninnies","Project Gutenberg, ebook 3833","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/3833"]},"T0515":{"who":"Chameleon, owner of a herd","e":["Leopard visits Chameleon and asks a loan of sheep on shares.","Chameleon feeds Leopard and agrees; Leopard goes home praising his hospitality.","Leopard’s children fetch the animals; herd multiplies; Chameleon thinks of dividing.","Chameleon crawls to Leopard to divide; Leopard says come back tomorrow.","Leopard secretly opens the pens overnight, then sends Chameleon away again.","Leopard keeps making excuses; Chameleon patiently walks back and forth.","Leopard’s wife questions him; Chameleon goes by night and waits outside.","Leopard finds Chameleon on threshold, cannot cheat; they divide the herd."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.109,6.442,6.036,6.587,5.986,5.747,5.42,6.003],"wn":[11,22,17,22,17,12,25,11],"el":{"lack_or_harm":5,"leaves_home":4,"opponent":5,"trick":5,"returns_home":5,"confrontation":8,"reward":8},"g":"wealth","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":0,"pk":"animal","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":3,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"210010121000020002000012001","sg":"110040478000080005000085008","nt":{"ordinary_life":"each in own village; Chameleon keeps a herd","call":"Leopard asks loan of sheep on shares","crossing":"journeys to Leopard’s village, another household","trials":"repeated fruitless trips, put off with excuses","approach":"resolves to test Leopard; waits outside his house overnight","ordeal":"faces Leopard at threshold; division decided","boon":"gets his share of the divided herd","return":"goes back to his village after each visit","freedom":"matter settled, each returns home; peace implied","trick":"Leopard secretly opens pens and makes excuses","revelation":"Leopard caught with animals penned; no excuse left"},"V":4,"Vl":8,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"willing","bn":"wealth","sx":"male"},"src":["Where Animals Talk: West African Folk Lore Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 58900","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/58900"]},"T0640":{"who":"Wild Rat (Ntori), a small deceiver","e":["Rat visits shunned Leopard, who explains why he kills fleeing animals.","Rat keeps by the door, proposes friendship; Leopard confides hunting plans.","Rat sells warnings to prey; starving Leopard goes to the doctor.","Doctor divines, laughs, warns Leopard against confiding everything to friend Rat.","Doctor exposes Rat; Leopard invites him in vain, then plots.","Leopard shams death; his wife fetches Rat to the corpse.","Rat invents death-signs; Leopard lifts arm and shakes, betraying himself.","Rat flees to hole, frees seized tail by trick; Leopard vows death."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.217,5.312,5.575,6.289,5.389,5.024,5.139,5.19],"wn":[55,53,49,60,55,57,62,56],"el":{"lack_or_harm":3,"leaves_home":1,"opponent":5,"trick":2,"test":6,"revelation":5,"returns_home":8,"confrontation":8},"g":"survival","c":"partial","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"animal","ro":"trickster","go":"partly","n":5,"one":0,"rep":3,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":4,"moral_stated":4}},"hj":{"c":"110021212000010202001002102","sg":"160018567000030803003002205","nt":{"ordinary_life":"animals live together in forest; Rat known as deceiver","call":"Leopard’s wife summons him to help bury his friend","crossing":"goes to visit feared Leopard in his house","swallowed":"besieged in his hole, told he won’t leave alive","trials":"evades table invitations, feigned-death trap, chase, tail-grab in turn","approach":"questions death report, goes warily, stands off from corpse","ordeal":"stands by feigning Leopard, who then leaps to kill","boon":"pay for selling Leopard’s secrets; escapes with his life","pursued_return":"flees to his hole, Leopard leaping close behind","return":"slips back home nightly; at last flees to his hole","benefit_to_others":"his sold warnings keep other animals safe from Leopard","trick":"Rat betrays confidences; Leopard feigns death; Rat’s false death-signs","rule_broken":"friendship compact betrayed by Rat’s falsehoods","revelation":"doctor reveals Rat’s betrayal; Rat’s test exposes sham death"},"V":5,"Vl":9,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":1,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"willing","bn":"life","sx":"male"},"src":["Where Animals Talk: West African Folk Lore Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 58900","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/58900"]},"T0746":{"who":"the poor man’s daughter, bride of the Dragon-child","e":["Stepmother has the maiden chosen for the Dragon-child; a dream advises her.","Maiden disenchants Dragon-child, marries him; stepmother lures her to the sea.","Stepmother pushes her into the sea; she drifts ashore, meets a lad.","She weds cursed Sun-child, bears a son; in-laws suspect a lover.","Parents hold Sun-child till sunrise; he falls half-dead; mother dreams of remedy.","Mother walks west to the Sun’s palace and pleads with the Queen.","Queen relents; mother brings pond water home and heals her son.","Dragon-child finds his bride by her golden tooth; she chooses him."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.826,6.076,5.835,6.03,5.67,6.027,6.179,6.236],"wn":[101,83,87,143,79,118,135,88],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":2,"opponent":1,"trick":2,"test":1,"rule_broken":2,"helper":1,"transformation":2,"revelation":8,"returns_home":2,"confrontation":2,"punishment":4,"reward":8},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":7,"one":0,"rep":2,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":0,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"121222222201020022121022222","sg":"111123222202020022232082245","nt":{"ordinary_life":"briefly: poor widower’s daughter living with a stepmother","call":"her household’s turn; she is chosen for the dragon","refusal":"weeps all night and prays to be spared","mentor_aid":"voice in a dream tells her how to survive","crossing":"lowered into the Dragon-child’s well; later swept out to sea","swallowed":"believed drowned; washed up alone on a deserted coast","trials":"dragon, drowning, castaway shore, in-laws’ suspicion, thirst test","approach":"milk, knife and bull-hide readied; lowered toward the monster","ordeal":"faces the devouring Dragon-child in the well","union":"marries the King’s son after disenchanting him","father":"wins over devouring Dragon-child; King receives her joyfully","boon":"frees the prince from dragon form and marries him","rescued":"drawn out of well by others; later found by husband","return":"drawn up from well; at end goes home with husband","new_home":"marries into palace; ends in husband’s home, not father’s","final_test":"stepmother nearly drowns her; stepsister poses as bride","benefit_to_others":"King regains a sound son; maiden tribute implicitly ends","freedom":"closing says all hardship over; she is home with husband","trick":"bull-skin ruse in well; stepmother’s deceit and bride swap","rule_broken":"Queen lets bride leave despite son’s request; promise broken","punishment":"Sun-child cursed and exiled for shooting at the sun","revelation":"night singer proves the cursed son; later golden tooth"},"V":9,"Vl":11,"trip":1,"stay":1,"tripl":1,"wo":"wild","lv":"driven","bn":"spouse","sx":"female"},"src":["The Golden Maiden, and other folk tales and fairy stories told in Armenia","Project Gutenberg, ebook 46944","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/46944"]},"T0277":{"who":"the poor husbandman’s youngest daughter (the lassie)","e":["White Bear takes poor man’s youngest daughter to a rich castle.","Lonely, she visits her family; warned not to talk alone with mother.","She lights mother’s candle, sees a Prince, spills tallow; he must leave.","Abandoned in the wood, she seeks him; three hags give golden things.","East, West and South Winds carry her onward, none knowing the way.","North Wind blows her across the sea to the castle shore.","She buys three nights with golden things; third night Prince is awake.","She washes the shirt clean; trolls burst; she and Prince leave rich."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.943,6.163,5.987,6.094,6.238,5.9,6.334,6.208],"wn":[115,166,147,130,115,98,125,134],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":1,"opponent":3,"trick":3,"test":4,"rule_broken":3,"helper":4,"transformation":2,"revelation":3,"returns_home":2,"confrontation":8,"punishment":8,"reward":8},"g":"love","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":14,"one":1,"rep":4,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"222221221210020001101012222","sg":"111411448230080002802083383","nt":{"ordinary_life":"Poor crowded cottage family round the fire","call":"White Bear asks for the youngest daughter","refusal":"Flatly refuses the bear, then is talked round","mentor_aid":"Three old hags lend horses, give golden things","crossing":"Rides the bear to a castle inside a hill","swallowed":"Lives alone inside hill castle, cut off from family","trials":"Long search past hags and winds; three nights; washing","approach":"Seeks the troll castle, gathering golden gifts and carriers","ordeal":"Shirt-washing contest before trolls decides everything","union":"Nightly bedfellow is the bear-prince; reunited at end","temptation":"Mother coaxes her to light candle; gold offers refused","boon":"Wins the prince, plus troll silver and gold","return":"Only a mid-story visit home; ending not homeward","new_home":"Leaves with prince as princess; destination unstated","benefit_to_others":"Family enriched by her bargain; captives freed at end","freedom":"Trolls gone, pair leave rich; lasting peace only implied","trick":"Hidden candle and lie; later sleepy drink, shirt ruse","rule_broken":"Talks alone with mother, lights the forbidden candle","punishment":"Troll hag, long-nosed princess and trolls burst","revelation":"Candlelight shows bear is an enchanted prince"},"V":8,"Vl":10,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"sent","bn":"spouse","sx":"female"},"src":["Popular Tales from the Norse","Project Gutenberg, ebook 8933","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/8933"]},"T0755":{"who":"Fidel, a poor lad with a golden head","e":["Poor Fidel becomes a gentleman’s servant; a white mare begs rescue.","Warned the master is a devil, Fidel flees on the mare, pursued.","The devil drowns; Fidel becomes king’s gardener; youngest princess loves him.","Witch’s poisoning fails; princess marries Fidel; they live exiled but happy.","With the mare’s help Fidel secretly wins the war; is mocked.","King goes blind; Fidel gets healing waters and life-herb from old woman.","Fidel trades waters for brothers-in-law’s golden apples; attends the king’s feast.","Fidel proves his deeds, revives his wife, is crowned; brothers-in-law banished."],"L":[2,2,2,2,1,2,2],"wh":[6.253,5.617,5.962,5.963,5.721,5.701,5.854,6.031],"wn":[77,54,99,104,84,93,94,78],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":1,"opponent":2,"trick":2,"test":2,"rule_broken":8,"helper":2,"transformation":2,"revelation":2,"returns_home":4,"confrontation":2,"punishment":3,"reward":8},"g":"wealth","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":8,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"222221212202120211212122222","sg":"111112252408220225485882832","nt":{"ordinary_life":"poor son living with his mother","call":"gentleman hires him; mare begs to be saved","refusal":"at first refuses the mare’s plea to free her","mentor_aid":"white mare advises, arms him; old woman gives waters","crossing":"leaves home, enters stranger’s house through the forest","swallowed":"six years pass unnoticed in the devil’s house","trials":"pursuit, poison, war, quest for waters","approach":"mare arms him; he rides to the shut city gates","ordeal":"devil nearly catches them in the flight","union":"marries the king’s youngest daughter","father":"scornful king father-in-law finally crowns him","apotheosis":"washing makes his head shine like gold","boon":"golden head; later princess, life-herb, crown","pursued_return":"flees devil’s house on the mare, devil pursuing","rescued":"mare carries him off and stops the pursuer","return":"comes back from war and quest to new home","new_home":"marries and settles in king’s land, later crowned","final_test":"feast: proves deeds others claimed; wife slain and revived","benefit_to_others":"ends king’s war; his water restores king’s sight, youth","two_worlds":"keeps gold-giving head while reigning in new land","freedom":"once poor, ends rich and crowned, lives well","trick":"devil’s false service; hero hides golden head and deeds","rule_broken":"wife speaks during tale despite king’s sword threat","punishment":"devil drowns; witch burnt; brothers-in-law banished","revelation":"mare reveals master is devil; later hero’s deeds disclosed"},"V":9,"Vl":12,"trip":0,"stay":1,"tripl":1,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"willing","bn":"rank","sx":"male"},"src":["Basque Legends; With an Essay on the Basque Language","Project Gutenberg, ebook 34902","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/34902"]},"T0325":{"who":"the rich man’s son, one of six companions","e":["Six companions set out, part at six streams, plant token trees.","Rich youth reaches a dwelling, marries the old couple’s beautiful daughter.","Khan abducts the wife; courtiers bury the youth under a rock.","Friends find withered tree, reckon his grave, smith breaks the rock.","Doctor’s son revives him; he flies a wooden garuda to palace.","Wife feeds the bird, finds husband inside; they fly away together.","Companions fall for wife; accountant and smith each claim her.","All five claim her, seize her, and tear her to pieces."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.294,6.441,6.275,5.914,6.027,6.345,6.111,5.948],"wn":[56,55,75,51,72,75,79,75],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":1,"opponent":3,"trick":3,"test":5,"helper":4,"transformation":5,"revelation":4,"returns_home":2,"confrontation":8,"protagonist_dies":3,"punishment":6},"g":"love","c":"closed","rb":"force","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"failed","n":8,"one":1,"rep":5,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":1,"x":{"supernatural":4}},"hj":{"c":"220122122201021121020002011","sg":"130513353202022647070003063","nt":{"ordinary_life":"idle moneyed youth among five tradesmen’s sons","call":"wife carried off to the ruler’s palace","mentor_aid":"skilled friends, not elders, supply the flying bird","crossing":"six friends leave home; he follows a stream alone","swallowed":"sealed in a pit under a rock, dead","trials":"wife seized, himself killed, palace rescue, then rival friends","approach":"friends build painted wooden bird; he flies to palace","ordeal":"ruler’s men seal him in a pit to die","union":"marries maiden he thinks a daughter of the gods","father":"bride’s aged father questions him, then adopts him as son","boon":"wins a lovely bride; later takes her back","refuses_return":"settles with bride, meaning to stay for life","pursued_return":"flies off with wife from palace; no chase","rescued":"friends find, unearth and revive him","return":"flies back to waiting companions, not to his homeland","final_test":"companions each claim his recovered wife; she is destroyed","trick":"lured to his death by a sham game; decoy bird","punishment":"the ruler loses her and collapses in grief","revelation":"ring betrays the wife; reckoning later finds his grave"},"V":7,"Vl":11,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":1,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"willing","bn":"spouse","sx":"male"},"src":["Sagas from the Far East; or, Kalmouk and Mongolian Traditionary Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 40402","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/40402"]},"T0516":{"who":"the scholars of the dead teacher Goso (acting as a group)","e":["Gazelle’s falling calabash kills teacher Goso; scholars blame and beat the wind.","Wind blames the mud wall, wall the rat; scholars beat each.","Rat blames cat, cat blames rope; scholars beat cat and rope.","Rope blames the knife; scholars beat the knife and accuse it.","Knife blames fire, fire blames water; scholars beat fire and water.","Water blames the ox; scholars beat and accuse the ox.","Ox blames fly, fly blames gazelle; scholars catch and beat gazelle.","Gazelle, struck dumb with guilt, is killed; the teacher is avenged."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.253,5.153,5.683,5.539,5.386,5.415,5.733,4.996],"wn":[41,46,44,43,37,43,35,40],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"opponent":1,"revelation":8,"confrontation":7,"punishment":8},"g":"justice","c":"closed","rb":"force","sl":3,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":13,"one":1,"rep":11,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"120000100000010000000000022","sg":"110000100000080000000000088","nt":{"ordinary_life":"one line: children taught to read under a tree","call":"teacher found dead; pupils resolve to find the killer","trials":"chain of suspects caught and beaten in turn","boon":"vengeance achieved, the aim of the search","punishment":"the thieving gazelle is killed for the death","revelation":"the gazelle is found out as the real killer"},"V":1,"Vl":4,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"none","lv":"none","bn":"other","sx":"unstated"},"src":["Zanzibar Tales: Told by Natives of the East Coast of Africa","Project Gutenberg, ebook 37472","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/37472"]},"T1023":{"who":"a man who overhears two foxes","e":["Man gathering bark finds a hole; a fox proposes a scheme.","Fox explains: one becomes a horse, the other sells it.","Fox promises rescue and equal shares; the fox inside agrees.","The eavesdropping man returns, imitates the fox’s voice, calls fox out.","Fox becomes a horse; man sells it for food and treasures.","Horse-fox starves indoors, escapes, wants to kill its companion.","Foxes learn the man did it; he comes and begs pardon.","Man promises worship and offerings; foxes accept; origin of fox worship."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.205,6.26,6.565,6.207,6.439,5.525,5.06,6.218],"wn":[17,27,24,15,21,26,21,35],"el":{"leaves_home":1,"opponent":7,"trick":4,"transformation":5,"revelation":7,"returns_home":4,"confrontation":7,"reward":5},"g":"wealth","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"trickster","go":"achieved","n":4,"one":1,"rep":2,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":1,"x":{"supernatural":1,"explains_origin":8}},"hj":{"c":"120020011001020001020112012","sg":"110010047007050004070884064","nt":{"ordinary_life":"goes gathering bark for rope-making","call":"overhears a fox’s talk of great profit","crossing":"goes into the mountains, later a rich village","approach":"returns next day to fox hole with a plan","ordeal":"stands before angry foxes who mean to kill him","father":"appeases the foxes, who become his gods","boon":"food and precious things got for the horse","return":"goes home overnight; after the sale merely leaves","final_test":"cheated foxes resolve to kill him; he placates them","two_worlds":"lasting bond of worship with the foxes","freedom":"foxes accept his offer; death threat lifted","trick":"imitates fox’s voice, sells the fox-horse himself","punishment":"plotting fox, shut in as horse, nearly starves","revelation":"overhears foxes’ secret scheme; later fox learns culprit"},"V":4,"Vl":8,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"wild","lv":"willing","bn":"wealth","sx":"male"},"src":["Aino Folk-Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 29287","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/29287"]},"T0410":{"who":"a young minister, servant of a queen","e":["Young minister finds a hidden book saying the Lord never returned.","Worried, he asks chief preachers, resolves to seek the Lord, sees island.","He sees a golden castle; with the wise men finds a golden bridge.","Two preachers turn back afraid; he enters, welcomed by a handsome man.","The man promises riches for carrying five things to people overseas.","Cards, money, fiddle, whiskey, disease will corrupt them; he accepts the bargain.","Island vanishes; he tells Columbus, who sails and finds America.","White men bring the five evils; the devil himself laments it."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.826,5.97,6.62,5.53,5.936,5.83,6.327,5.667],"wn":[27,25,23,18,36,34,26,19],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":4,"trick":5,"test":4,"helper":5,"transformation":8,"revelation":1,"returns_home":7},"g":"wealth","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":3,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"human","ro":"villain","go":"partly","n":5,"one":0,"rep":3,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":2,"explains_origin":8}},"hj":{"c":"120220121021010002000002002","sg":"110240424054050007000002001","nt":{"ordinary_life":"Young minister among a great queen’s servants","call":"Book’s discovery sends him to seek the Lord","mentor_aid":"Chief preachers advise seeking; palace host gives five things","crossing":"Crosses the golden bridge to the island palace","trials":"Bridge and house where both companions lose courage","approach":"Prepares, goes with wise men to the golden bridge","ordeal":"Meets the devil face to face, unknowing","temptation":"Offered wealth, position, power; drops seeking the Lord","father":"Supposed Lord welcomes him as the one wanted","boon":"Given five harmful things and promised riches","return":"Steps back over the bridge; island vanishes","trick":"Finds he was deceived; devil poses in golden palace","revelation":"Hidden book’s secret; later the host is the devil"},"V":5,"Vl":9,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":1,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"willing","bn":"wealth","sx":"male"},"src":["Seneca myths and folk tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 61477","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/61477"]},"T0934":{"who":"Mitjen, Dityi’s beautiful young wife","e":["Dityi and beautiful Mitjen marry and live very happily in camp.","Stranger Bunjil tells tales of far lands; Mitjen longs to go.","Bunjil flatters Mitjen; discontented, she asks Dityi to take her away.","Dityi mocks the idea; they quarrel and he beats her.","Bunjil comforts Mitjen; by morning she and Bunjil have vanished.","Pursuit fails; Dityi searches on; Mitjen finds Bunjil lazy and harsh.","Bunjil beats Mitjen; she dies heartbroken; storm makes him wandering star.","Dityi becomes Sun seeking her; Mitjen, the Moon, hides in shame."],"L":[1,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.255,6.063,5.948,5.452,5.282,5.357,5.726,6.047],"wn":[65,74,67,48,65,61,63,60],"el":{"lack_or_harm":2,"leaves_home":5,"opponent":2,"trick":2,"transformation":7,"revelation":6,"protagonist_dies":7,"punishment":7},"g":"pleasure","c":"closed","rb":"own_error","sl":4,"a":{"kn":0,"pk":"human","ro":"victim","go":"failed","n":3,"one":1,"rep":1,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":1,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":7,"deserved":7,"explains_origin":1}},"hj":{"c":"221020101010200000100002022","sg":"124050607020800000800002076","nt":{"ordinary_life":"happy plentiful camp life with loving husband","call":"stranger’s stories make her burn to go exploring","refusal":"husband mocks and beats her; she leaves anyway, afraid","crossing":"leaves camp by night, flees far into Bush","trials":"flight, cold, hunger, hard work, beatings endured","ordeal":"heartbroken, lies down under log and dies","temptation":"seducer draws her from home life and husband","apotheosis":"dies, carried into sky and made the Moon","new_home":"ends in the sky as Moon, alone, never returning","trick":"stranger’s untrue tales and flattery lure her away","punishment":"deceiver flung into sky as lonely restless star","revelation":"she finds stranger’s country and love were lies"},"V":3,"Vl":6,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"willing","bn":"none","sx":"female"},"src":["The Stone Axe of Burkamukk","Project Gutenberg, ebook 56699","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/56699"]},"T0881":{"who":"Kéis, the elder brother who makes sickness (rattlesnake-person)","e":["Kéis ignores his brother’s warning, raids a snare, breaks his teeth.","Refused the deer, Kéis goes home and angrily brews sickness.","Snoútiss flees to uncle Wéwenkee, who inspects the sickness-filled house.","Wéwenkee cleans up the sickness, rebukes Kéis, who refuses skin-swap.","Wéwenkee pleads; Kéis insists on keeping poison teeth and sickness.","Kéis bundles up sickness; uncle forbids opening it, sets Snoútiss watching.","Kéis unties bundle; uncle fails to crush him and abandons him.","Uncle and Snoútiss become snakes; Gletcówas brothers kill Kéis; pieces rattlesnakes."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.201,5.299,5.46,5.591,5.327,5.674,6.093,5.818],"wn":[72,83,97,83,116,85,69,94],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":1,"opponent":2,"rule_broken":1,"helper":4,"transformation":8,"returns_home":2,"confrontation":8,"protagonist_dies":8,"punishment":8},"g":"justice","c":"closed","rb":"own_error","sl":3,"a":{"kn":0,"pk":"supernatural","ro":"villain","go":"failed","n":4,"one":0,"rep":2,"ud":0,"con":1,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":2,"deserved":8,"explains_origin":2}},"hj":{"c":"211111102001100002000001221","sg":"116417708004800002000007187","nt":{"ordinary_life":"sits at home making bows and arrows","call":"brother’s news of plentiful meat draws him out","refusal":"uncle restrains him; he bundles sickness up awhile","mentor_aid":"old powerful uncle cleanses and counsels him; advice spurned","crossing":"goes to the neighbours’ forbidden snares in the woods","swallowed":"shelters in among rocks while uncle squeezes world","trials":"uncle tries crushing him, then the brothers attack","ordeal":"emerges to face the three brothers, is killed","father":"uncle-chief confronts him; he yields, then defies","apotheosis":"grows sky-tall; his pieces turn into rattlesnakes","return":"comes home bleeding from the snares","trick":"sends brother away to untie the bundle unseen","rule_broken":"warned off the snares, goes straight to them","punishment":"killed, cut up; pieces become lowly rattlesnakes","revelation":"brother catches him secretly untying the sickness bundle"},"V":3,"Vl":8,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"willing","bn":"none","sx":"male"},"src":["Myths of the Modocs","Project Gutenberg, ebook 73418","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/73418"]},"T0366":{"who":"a farmer who secretly understands the language of animals","e":["A farmer secretly understands animals; overhears his ox and horse.","The weary ox envies the horse, who calls him stupid.","On the horse’s advice the ox feigns sickness; the horse ploughs instead.","Horse warns ox of the butcher; ox resolves to work again.","Farmer’s smile rouses his wife’s curiosity; refused the secret, she sickens.","No cure works; farmer resolves to tell her and die.","He overhears his rooster scorn him for being ruled by a wife.","Rooster thrashes his hens; farmer beats his wife likewise, curing her."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.528,5.736,5.447,5.484,5.958,5.2,5.529,6.321],"wn":[15,27,14,32,19,22,19,14],"el":{"lack_or_harm":5,"opponent":5,"trick":3,"test":5,"helper":8,"confrontation":8,"punishment":8,"reward":8},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"force","sl":4,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":5,"one":1,"rep":2,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":1,"su":1,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"101100002000010000001112011","sg":"105800006000010000008883088","nt":{"ordinary_life":"a farmer with ox and horse, bound by oath","refusal":"puts off his wife’s questions with excuses","mentor_aid":"overheard cock’s example, which the farmer follows","ordeal":"resolves to tell and die; last look around","boon":"had already obtained knowledge of animal speech","benefit_to_others":"his wife is cured","two_worlds":"keeps secret gift of animal speech, lives on","freedom":"wife cured, he need not die","trick":"ox feigns sickness; farmer’s wily counter-craft","punishment":"inquisitive wife beaten, like the cock’s hens","revelation":"cock’s so-called secret for handling wives"},"V":1,"Vl":5,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"none","lv":"none","bn":"life","sx":"male"},"src":["Told in the Coffee House: Turkish Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 30577","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/30577"]},"T0897":{"who":"the Frog, a lender on earth","e":["Hawk asks Frog for a loan; Frog says he can’t fly.","Frog lends the rods; months later Hawk flies off unpaid.","Frog travels to market and hides to await the Hawk.","Frog rides to sky-land in a saucepan and asks for payment.","Astonished Hawk makes excuses, claiming he has no money now.","Frog threatens to stay; Hawk pays; Frog wonders how to return.","Frog rides down in the satchel; Hawk admits why he borrowed.","Hawk leaves ruffled; Frog vows never to lend to bigger folk."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.222,5.738,6.088,6.211,5.63,6.484,5.566,5.945],"wn":[17,19,10,9,18,11,27,13],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":3,"opponent":2,"trick":2,"returns_home":7,"confrontation":4,"reward":6},"g":"wealth","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":0,"pk":"animal","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":2,"one":1,"rep":2,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":1,"su":0,"x":{"deserved":6,"moral_stated":8}},"hj":{"c":"121021121000020012000012001","sg":"121044434000060077000084007","nt":{"ordinary_life":"Only told that the Frog lived on earth","call":"Debt unpaid six months; Hawk flies from him","refusal":"Frog first objects to lending: cannot fly up","crossing":"Carried hidden in saucepan up to Hawk’s sky-land","swallowed":"Hides inside saucepan; stranded in sky-land till market-day","trials":"Successive obstacles: reaching sky, Hawk’s excuses, getting down","approach":"Learns Hawk’s market days, goes early, lies in wait","ordeal":"Faces the Hawk in his house, demands money","boon":"Hawk pays; Frog receives his money","rescued":"Cannot fly down; carried back unwittingly by Hawk","return":"Carried in satchel back to the earthly market","freedom":"Debt recovered; hops off resolved never to lend","trick":"Frog hides in Hawk’s saucepan to reach sky","revelation":"Hawk admits he borrowed expecting no pursuit"},"V":5,"Vl":9,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":1,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"willing","bn":"wealth","sx":"male"},"src":["Congo life and folklore","Project Gutenberg, ebook 69558","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/69558"]},"T0173":{"who":"the Gazelle, a suitor seeking a wife","e":["Gazelle seeking a wife meets a beautiful girl and proposes.","Girl’s mother demands dried flesh of every forest animal; Gazelle agrees.","Gazelle makes a fetish; Dove asks for it; Gazelle names terms.","Gazelle kills and dries the Dove; Antelope asks for the fetish.","Antelope submits; Gazelle kills, dries and stores him.","Gazelle sees his method works and offers the fetish to Buffalo.","Buffalo lies down, cries out, is killed and dried.","Gazelle kills all the animals, delivers the meat, receives his wife."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.289,6.463,5.785,5.971,5.266,5.945,4.716,6.015],"wn":[33,29,35,30,20,39,14,33],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":1,"trick":3,"test":2,"reward":8},"g":"love","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":0,"pk":"animal","ro":"trickster","go":"achieved","n":6,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"021020220101020002001012010","sg":"022030330808080008008083040","nt":{"call":"girl’s mother demands dried flesh of every animal","refusal":"at first disconcerted by the difficult task","crossing":"sets off into the forest with his fetish","trials":"dupes Dove, Antelope, Buffalo, then all other beasts","approach":"thinks out a plan, makes fetish, heads to forest","union":"wins the beautiful girl as his wife","father":"bride’s mother, the task-setter, thanks and accepts him","boon":"mother lets him take the girl as wife","return":"carries the meat back to the girl’s mother","benefit_to_others":"bride’s mother receives all the dried meat","freedom":"task done, takes his wife and goes his way","trick":"fake hunting-fetish: animals let themselves be killed","punishment":"animals greedy for killing power are themselves killed"},"V":6,"Vl":7,"trip":1,"stay":1,"tripl":1,"wo":"wild","lv":"willing","bn":"spouse","sx":"male"},"src":["Congo life and folklore","Project Gutenberg, ebook 69558","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/69558"]},"T0624":{"who":"the tiger","e":["Tiger flees jungle fire; ox and horse send him into flames.","Bamboo burns stripes on tiger; buffalo offers to duck him.","Buffalo saves tiger; hare shelters him, then fires her house.","Tiger chases hare, is tricked onto stones hidden under mud.","Hare tricks tiger into butting a wasps’ nest; shows snake.","Snake bites tiger’s mouth; fleeing hare falls into a pit-trap.","Trapped hare frightens tiger with tale of the falling sky.","Tiger jumps in, throws tickling hare out; men kill him."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.495,5.452,5.521,5.49,5.796,5.251,5.54,5.615],"wn":[92,71,89,69,60,61,94,79],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":1,"opponent":1,"trick":1,"test":1,"helper":2,"transformation":2,"confrontation":7,"protagonist_dies":8},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"animal","ro":"fool","go":"failed","n":6,"one":0,"rep":4,"ud":0,"con":1,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"explains_origin":2,"moral_stated":8}},"hj":{"c":"100111201010000000000002110","sg":"100218101040000000000001310","nt":{"ordinary_life":"Five animals live together as friends; tiger hunts","mentor_aid":"Buffalo’s advice and help saves him from the fire","crossing":"Out hunting, flees through burning jungle far from home","swallowed":"Jumps into pit trap he cannot leave; dies there","trials":"Fire, burning jungles, burning house, stones, wasps, snake, trap","ordeal":"Fire closes round him; fears being burned alive","temptation":"Fine seat, gong, flute lure him from killing hare","trick":"Ox, horse, then hare deceive him again and again","rule_broken":"Pact not to kill buffalo; worst tigers break it","punishment":"Horse repays his rudeness; in the end he is killed"},"V":1,"Vl":5,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"wild","lv":"willing","bn":"none","sx":"male"},"src":["Shan Folk Lore Stories from the Hill and Water Country","Project Gutenberg, ebook 32375","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/32375"]},"T0554":{"who":"Boh Lek Byah, a feared robber chief","e":["Robber chief terrorises Pagan; the amat proposes buying him off.","King orders the amat to capture the robber within three days.","Soldiers’ wives fund a bribe for the robber’s head; false head delivered.","Amat is disgraced; disguised king waits by the river for the robber.","King becomes the robber’s disciple; spirits steer them to the astrologer’s house.","Robber learns his disciple is the king, who proposes robbing the palace.","King leads the robber into the palace, drugs him and binds him.","Robber pleads he knowingly obeyed the king; king pardons and promotes him."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.374,5.329,5.995,5.629,5.835,5.949,6.05,5.594],"wn":[164,109,149,105,131,128,147,142],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"opponent":2,"trick":3,"test":7,"rule_broken":7,"transformation":4,"revelation":6,"confrontation":8,"punishment":4,"reward":8},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":0,"pk":"human","ro":"trickster","go":"achieved","n":6,"one":0,"rep":2,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":1,"x":{"supernatural":2}},"hj":{"c":"222122112002020000100012222","sg":"166677378008080000800083716","nt":{"ordinary_life":"his usual robbing and extorting around the city","call":"disguised king invites him to rob the palace","refusal":"robber objects and makes excuses against entering the palace","mentor_aid":"astrologer’s horoscope of lucky days had kept him safe","crossing":"robber made to enter the forbidden royal palace","swallowed":"drugged asleep, bound and held prisoner in palace","trials":"outwits the minister’s plot, then faces the king’s trap","approach":"reluctant walk to palace, over the wall by ladder","ordeal":"bound before the king, must argue for his life","father":"king holding his life admires and promotes him","boon":"pardon, guard captain’s sword, promise of chief ministership","new_home":"taken into the king’s service at the palace","freedom":"ends pardoned and promoted; later life not told","trick":"wrong head delivered; later king’s disguise and drugged food","rule_broken":"death-penalty ban on entering palace is broken","punishment":"robber’s followers executed; later minister degraded, guards condemned","revelation":"robber learns his disciple is the king himself"},"V":6,"Vl":9,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"driven","bn":"rank","sx":"male"},"src":["Shan Folk Lore Stories from the Hill and Water Country","Project Gutenberg, ebook 32375","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/32375"]},"T0003":{"who":"the Mouse, smallest of the suitors","e":["Father decrees suitor must fell mahogany tree; Elephant asks to marry daughter.","Elephant cuts, rests, tree regrows; he quits; Buffalo tries next.","Buffalo, Lion, Hyena, Leopard all fail; Leopard tells Mouse of task.","Mouse gnaws tree down, wins wife; Elephant claims her on road.","Mouse enters Elephant’s trunk, wins pigs; then enters attacking Buffalo’s ear.","Mouse gets sheep; Squirrels fight Hyena; a Rat demands the wife.","Mouse scares Rat with rat’s head, reaches home; Leopard tries wife-stealing.","Mouse frightens Leopard into calabash, burns him, and becomes chief."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.027,4.997,5.664,6.004,5.806,5.115,5.766,5.383],"wn":[46,25,26,33,27,25,32,21],"el":{"leaves_home":4,"opponent":4,"trick":7,"test":4,"helper":6,"returns_home":7,"confrontation":5,"punishment":5,"reward":4},"g":"love","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":0,"pk":"animal","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":10,"one":1,"rep":6,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":2,"deserved":8,"moral_stated":8}},"hj":{"c":"020010201111020212020022020","sg":"030040408474040467070087050","nt":{"call":"hears from a failed suitor of the tree task","crossing":"goes to the bride’s town, away from his own","trials":"the tree, then five rivals one after another","ordeal":"final showdown with the last rival, won by bluff","union":"marries a much-sought girl; no special rank stated","temptation":"rival who wants the wife offers him palm-wine","father":"meets dead father’s condition; later replaces the chiefs","boon":"fells the tree and is given the bride","pursued_return":"rivals overtake him on the road, claiming the wife","rescued":"squirrels fight his attacker while he gets away","return":"reaches his own town with his wife","final_test":"at home a last rival tries to take the wife","freedom":"last rival dead; he rules, keeps wife","trick":"bluffs rivals with severed heads; corks one in calabash","punishment":"attackers pained and fined; last one burned to death"},"V":6,"Vl":8,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":1,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"willing","bn":"spouse","sx":"male"},"src":["Congo life and folklore","Project Gutenberg, ebook 69558","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/69558"]},"T0293":{"who":"A travelling Turk, a man of consequence who covets his host’s horse","e":["A travelling Turk is offered lodging by a village priest.","Turk covets the priest’s Arab horse; priest predicts snow tomorrow.","Turk wagers his horse against the priest’s that no snow falls.","Slave Sali checks the night sky and reports it clear.","A second check is clear; at dawn Sali is sent again.","Snow has fallen; Turk loses his horse, asks how priest knew.","Priest credits his pig’s behaviour; Turk walks on, lodges with Imam.","Imam cannot say when Bairam falls; angry Turk leaves his house."],"L":[1,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.026,5.971,5.616,5.832,5.947,5.902,5.903,5.339],"wn":[14,19,24,20,12,33,12,21],"el":{"lack_or_harm":2,"leaves_home":1,"opponent":3,"revelation":6,"confrontation":3,"punishment":6},"g":"wealth","c":"closed","rb":"own_error","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"fool","go":"failed","n":4,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":1,"x":{"deserved":6}},"hj":{"c":"000010000000000001000001011","sg":"000010000000000007000003066","nt":{"crossing":"traveller lodges in a village of another faith","return":"walks on to a village of his own people","trick":"wager is his ploy to get host’s horse","punishment":"covetous traveller loses his own horse","revelation":"priest explains his pig foretold the snow"},"V":0,"Vl":2,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"willing","bn":"none","sx":"male"},"src":["Told in the Coffee House: Turkish Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 30577","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/30577"]},"T0705":{"who":"the Rattlesnake-people children (and their village)","e":["Rattlesnake-people children wish to go sliding on the sand-banks.","Mother lets them take baby sister, warning them to be careful.","They carry her out and slide; baby toddles into the slide path.","Elder sister slides onto the baby, crushing her dead; children weep.","They carry her homeward singing a lament; mother sees them coming.","Mother reproaches the children, wails, and falls swooning to the ground.","Grandmother, villagers and the children all wail and swoon away.","They revive unable to rise, wriggling as rattlesnakes; narrator draws lesson."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.175,6.419,6.04,5.398,6.557,5.659,5.181,5.31],"wn":[15,36,9,22,13,16,16,25],"el":{"lack_or_harm":4,"leaves_home":3,"rule_broken":3,"transformation":8,"returns_home":5},"g":"pleasure","c":"closed","rb":"own_error","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"animal","ro":"victim","go":"failed","n":4,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1,"explains_origin":8,"moral_stated":8}},"hj":{"c":"200011001000000002000000200","sg":"100037004000000005000000400","nt":{"ordinary_life":"Rattlesnakes lived as people in their village","crossing":"children go out to sand-banks beyond the river","swallowed":"children swoon away like dead with the villagers","ordeal":"little sister crushed and killed while they play","return":"children carry the dead sister home to the village","rule_broken":"mother’s warning to guard the baby is not kept"},"V":2,"Vl":4,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"wild","lv":"willing","bn":"none","sx":"mixed"},"src":["Zuñi Folk Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 54682","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/54682"]},"T0890":{"who":"Massang, a bull-headed man born of a cow","e":["Monster Massang is spared, flees, gathers three companions, settles in a dwelling.","Tiny old woman steals the food; black man fakes a raid.","Two more companions are robbed and lie; the witch comes to Massang.","Massang swaps the witch’s tools; she challenges him to three trials.","Massang beats the witch, finds her treasure, descends and sends it up.","Abandoned in the pit, Massang climbs out years later, spares his companions.","Massang follows a maiden to the gods and shoots the Schimnu-Khan.","Posing as physician, Massang kills the Schimnu-Khan and climbs to heaven."],"L":[1,2,2,2,2,1,2],"wh":[5.773,5.971,6.05,5.885,5.603,5.58,6.051,5.771],"wn":[94,101,81,102,106,100,89,81],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":1,"opponent":2,"trick":2,"test":4,"helper":7,"transformation":7,"revelation":4,"returns_home":1,"confrontation":5,"punishment":5,"reward":8},"g":"survival","c":"partial","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"supernatural","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":7,"one":1,"rep":4,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":0,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":8,"explains_origin":8}},"hj":{"c":"121222222122120111111002121","sg":"178716446767850886866002654","nt":{"ordinary_life":"hunting household routine shown before witch comes","call":"maiden lures him on; Churmusta orders him to fight","refusal":"would have fled Schimnu palace before knocking","mentor_aid":"Churmusta gives counsel and talisman, which he follows","crossing":"flees home into the woods","swallowed":"left in cave, sleeps many years","trials":"three contests with witch: cord, pincers, hammer","approach":"swaps witch’s tools beforehand; later Churmusta’s plan","ordeal":"left to die in cave; later faces Schimnu-Khan","union":"follows awe-inspiring flower-footed maiden; no joining","temptation":"companions offer houses and wives; Churmusta offers heaven","father":"Churmusta commends him, offers a place with gods","apotheosis":"climbs chain up to dwelling of gods","boon":"witch’s treasure hoard won and sent up","pursued_return":"Schimnu strikes at chain as he climbs away","rescued":"Churmusta lets down iron chain for him","return":"returns to old dwelling and companions, never to master","new_home":"ends climbing to the gods’ dwelling","final_test":"companions abandon him in cave after treasure won","benefit_to_others":"companions grow rich on spoil he won","trick":"companions’ false tales; later Massang swaps witch’s tools","rule_broken":"sleeps on corpse, is defiled; unstated taboo","punishment":"witch beaten and dies; Schimnu-Khan later slain","revelation":"Massang sees through companions’ lies about the witch"},"V":7,"Vl":12,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":1,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"driven","bn":"rank","sx":"male"},"src":["Sagas from the Far East; or, Kalmouk and Mongolian Traditionary Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 40402","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/40402"]},"T0125":{"who":"the little white hen","e":["Hen finds a paper, thinks it a letter, sets out for king.","Hen meets grateful fox, carries him in basket; meets friendly river.","River climbs into the basket; hen meets the friendly fire.","Fire turns to ashes to fit basket; hen reaches the palace.","Frightened hen hands the king her dirty, damp, holed paper.","King orders her eaten; royal fowls attack her in poultry yard.","Fox kills the fowls; hen flees; river blocks the royal pursuers.","Fire’s darkness ends pursuit; ashes speckle the hen and her descendants."],"L":[1,1,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.182,6.144,6.004,5.587,5.776,5.711,5.255,5.784],"wn":[38,66,35,33,48,40,26,46],"el":{"lack_or_harm":6,"leaves_home":1,"opponent":6,"test":6,"helper":7,"transformation":4,"confrontation":7,"punishment":7,"reward":8},"g":"status","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"animal","ro":"hero","go":"failed","n":6,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":2,"deserved":8,"explains_origin":8}},"hj":{"c":"220121222001100221010011011","sg":"110716626005800778080085077","nt":{"ordinary_life":"Hen scratching for worms and singing her song","call":"Finds scrap she takes for letter to the king","mentor_aid":"River and fire, beings with powers, shield her flight","crossing":"Sets out on long journey to the royal palace","swallowed":"Thrown into royal poultry yard, to be eaten tomorrow","trials":"King’s sentence, fowls’ attack, then repeated pursuit","approach":"Gathers fox, river, fire as companions; passes royal doorkeeper","ordeal":"Condemned as dinner, mobbed by fowls pecking her eyes","father":"Faces the king, who scorns and condemns her","apotheosis":"Ash-marked, becomes first speckled hen, ancestress of all","pursued_return":"Royal household chases her; river and darkness block them","rescued":"Helpless in poultry yard, freed by fox, river, fire","return":"Flees the palace; homecoming only implied","final_test":"Nearly caught again before forest; fire’s darkness saves her","freedom":"Pursuers give up; she lives on, raising speckled chicks","trick":"Hen keeps fox, river, fire hidden in basket","punishment":"Attacking royal fowls all killed; king loses his poultry","revelation":"Hidden basket companions spring out and save her"},"V":7,"Vl":10,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"willing","bn":"life","sx":"female"},"src":["Fairy Tales from Brazil: How and Why Tales from Brazilian Folk-Lore","Project Gutenberg, ebook 24714","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/24714"]},"T0453":{"who":"Tunga, a trapper with a wife and baby","e":["Trapper Tunga catches fifteen partridges and refuses to save any.","Tunga spares a pleading squirrel; his angry wife leaves with baby.","Tunga sets out for wife’s town; a bodiless Imp carries his wine.","A Leopard demands wine and says Tunga will be his tenth victim.","Squirrel arrives with a leopard-head mug and frightens the Leopard away.","Tunga is feasted, starts home with wife and goat, offers Imp half.","Imp demands half the wife; Imps gather to fight; Squirrel intervenes.","Squirrel’s singing calabash and bees rout the Imps; Tunga goes home."],"L":[2,2,1,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.904,5.897,5.984,5.419,5.248,6.252,6.131,5.846],"wn":[28,37,24,18,17,24,26,34],"el":{"lack_or_harm":2,"leaves_home":3,"opponent":4,"trick":5,"test":4,"rule_broken":1,"helper":5,"returns_home":8,"confrontation":7,"punishment":5,"reward":8},"g":"family","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":0,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":5,"one":1,"rep":2,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":1,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":2,"deserved":8,"moral_stated":8}},"hj":{"c":"220220201000020222020012110","sg":"120530404000060788070085180","nt":{"ordinary_life":"house, wife, baby; he lives by trapping game","call":"wife leaves with the child for her family","mentor_aid":"squirrel with powers protects him from the leopard","crossing":"sets out for wife’s distant town, meets an imp","trials":"first the leopard, later the crowd of imps","ordeal":"leopard says he will be the tenth eaten","boon":"he gets his wife back, with a goat","pursued_return":"on the way back imps demand wife and attack","rescued":"squirrel frees him and wife from the imps","return":"he goes his way home with his wife","final_test":"imp’s claim to half the wife; imps fight him","freedom":"imps never trouble him again; he goes home","trick":"squirrel bluffs the leopard, later fools the imps","rule_broken":"he overrules wife’s advice to save some meat","punishment":"imps stung by bees and driven off for good"},"V":9,"Vl":10,"trip":1,"stay":1,"tripl":1,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"willing","bn":"spouse","sx":"male"},"src":["Congo life and folklore","Project Gutenberg, ebook 69558","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/69558"]},"T0203":{"who":"The Terrapin, a slow but boastful warrior","e":["Rabbit and Terrapin, disputing their speed, agree to race over four ridges.","Rabbit concedes one ridge; Terrapin asks his friends for help.","Friends agree to plan; race starts with Terrapin ahead, Rabbit bounding.","Rabbit twice sees the Terrapin crossing the ridge ahead of him.","Tiring Rabbit sees Terrapin cross third then fourth ridge and win.","Rabbit collapses; Terrapin awarded race; lookalike friends on each ridge explained.","Narrator explains Rabbit’s mistake; real Terrapin waited on the fourth ridge.","Conjurers now use rabbit-hamstring soup to tire rival ball players."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.241,6.155,6.19,5.925,6.132,5.739,5.964,5.652],"wn":[19,22,23,13,12,24,11,20],"el":{"opponent":1,"trick":3,"test":1,"helper":3,"confrontation":3,"reward":5},"g":"status","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"animal","ro":"trickster","go":"achieved","n":3,"one":1,"rep":4,"ud":1,"con":1,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"explains_origin":6}},"hj":{"c":"110000020000010000000002110","sg":"110000020000050000000002660","nt":{"ordinary_life":"known as slow, a boastful warrior, always disputing","call":"they agree to settle the dispute by a race","approach":"gathers his friends and explains his plan","boon":"wins the race and stops the Rabbit’s boasting","trick":"look-alike friends posted on each ridge","rule_broken":"agreed terms of the race evaded by substitutes","punishment":"over-sure Rabbit collapses exhausted and loses"},"V":1,"Vl":4,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"none","lv":"none","bn":"rank","sx":"male"},"src":["Myths of the Cherokee Extract from the Nineteenth Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology","Project Gutenberg, ebook 45634","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/45634"]},"T0847":{"who":"the small, cunning tortoise","e":["Tortoise bets elephant he cannot pull him out of the river.","Elephant doubles the stake; tortoise ties rope to rock and hides.","Elephant pulls and breaks rope; tortoise shows rope still on leg.","Elephant pays; months later tortoise makes same bet with hippopotamus.","Tortoise ties rope to hippo, winds it round palm-tree, hides.","Exhausted hippo surfaces, concedes, and pays tortoise twenty thousand rods.","Elephant and hippo befriend tortoise; he and son divide land and water.","Narrator explains why land and water tortoises exist and differ."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.68,6.035,5.118,6.493,6.211,5.787,6.494,6.638],"wn":[16,22,9,14,17,9,16,13],"el":{"lack_or_harm":4,"opponent":2,"trick":2,"test":3,"returns_home":7,"confrontation":3,"reward":4},"g":"wealth","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"animal","ro":"trickster","go":"achieved","n":3,"one":1,"rep":2,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"explains_origin":8}},"hj":{"c":"100010220001020002201112000","sg":"100070320004040004704782000","nt":{"ordinary_life":"opening shows the two big friends’ habit, not his","crossing":"goes to live in the water with hippopotamus","trials":"two pulling contests, elephant then hippopotamus","approach":"gets strong rope, ties it to rock, hides","father":"mighty animals admit defeat, later befriend him","boon":"elephant pays him twenty thousand rods","return":"takes the rods home to his wife","new_home":"settles in the water with the hippopotamus","benefit_to_others":"takes the winnings home; wife shares them","two_worlds":"himself in water, son on land, friend to both","freedom":"accepted as friend; water tortoise has plenty to eat","trick":"rope secretly tied to rock, later tree"},"V":4,"Vl":6,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"willing","bn":"wealth","sx":"male"},"src":["Folk Stories from Southern Nigeria, West Africa","Project Gutenberg, ebook 34655","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/34655"]},"T0187":{"who":"The Tortoise, a deceitful trapper","e":["Tortoise traps an antelope and cries; Jackal comes asking why.","Jackal removes the game; Tortoise sends him off, steals the meat.","Tortoise insults Jackal, tells him to spring trap with his head.","Jackal is caught and shot; four more animals die likewise.","Gazelle hears Tortoise crying and asks who set the trap.","Gazelle empties the trap; Tortoise takes the meat and mocks him.","Angry Gazelle threatens the trap; Tortoise says use your head.","Gazelle springs trap with stick, feigns capture, kills Tortoise, takes meat."],"L":[2,2,2,1,2,2,2],"wh":[3.925,5.337,5.461,3.653,4.681,6.127,4.713,4.77],"wn":[11,12,15,12,15,14,9,13],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"opponent":3,"trick":2,"confrontation":8,"protagonist_dies":8,"punishment":8},"g":"wealth","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":0,"pk":"animal","ro":"trickster","go":"failed","n":3,"one":1,"rep":6,"ud":0,"con":1,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"deserved":8,"moral_stated":8}},"hj":{"c":"000000101000010000000002220","sg":"000000308000020000000002880","nt":{"trials":"angry Jackal, then other animals, lastly Gazelle","ordeal":"Gazelle springs on him, takes gun, kills him","boon":"runs off with all the meat, finally loses it","trick":"sends helper for leaves, steals meat; deadly false advice","rule_broken":"told to use his head, Gazelle uses a stick","punishment":"the cheating Tortoise is killed by the Gazelle"},"V":0,"Vl":3,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"none","lv":"none","bn":"none","sx":"male"},"src":["Congo life and folklore","Project Gutenberg, ebook 69558","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/69558"]},"T0176":{"who":"Hsin Kyan, strongest of the spirits who came down to earth, first king","e":["Spirit Spider spins web on water for eggs; web becomes earth.","First people hatch; earth burns; spirits above smell sweet steam.","Nine spirits descend, eat fragrant earth, grow too heavy to return.","Hsin Kyan forgoes a wife, is made king, later receives daughters.","Jealous Sa Kyah cannot kill charmed Hsin Kyan; tempts his daughters.","Daughters fail to kill him; a bird tells the youngest how.","Youngest beheads her father; Sa Kyah refuses to marry her.","Sisters are condemned to carry father’s head in yearly turns forever."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.682,5.894,6.135,6.315,5.612,5.576,5.669,6.081],"wn":[59,51,69,51,50,85,59,60],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":3,"opponent":5,"trick":5,"test":5,"transformation":3,"revelation":6,"returns_home":4,"confrontation":5,"protagonist_dies":7,"punishment":7},"g":"status","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":3,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"supernatural","ro":"hero","go":"partly","n":7,"one":0,"rep":7,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":0,"ch":0,"su":1,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":7,"explains_origin":1,"moral_stated":3}},"hj":{"c":"120020111011020000200001022","sg":"220030555035040000400005076","nt":{"ordinary_life":"spirit land named as their dwelling","call":"sweet scent rising lures the spirits downward","crossing":"spirits descend from spirit land to earth","trials":"war with lord, then daughters’ murder attempts","approach":"tattoos protective charms against the universal lord","ordeal":"long fight with the universal lord","temptation":"fragrant earth eaten, desire keeps them down","father":"fights universal lord to a stalemate only","boon":"made king with wives and power","new_home":"cannot rise again, settles and rules on earth","trick":"lord’s false promise; father killed by stealth","punishment":"parricide daughters must carry head forever","revelation":"bird reveals secret of the father’s charm"},"V":3,"Vl":7,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"willing","bn":"rank","sx":"male"},"src":["Shan Folk Lore Stories from the Hill and Water Country","Project Gutenberg, ebook 32375","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/32375"]},"T0377":{"who":"Ananda the wood-carver","e":["Jealous painter gives Khan a forged letter from his dead father.","Letter summons wood-carver to heaven; Khan orders him to go.","Wood-carver suspects a trick; painter says he must ascend by burning pyre.","Wife has escape tunnel dug; wood-carver stands on the pyre.","Wood-carver escapes by tunnel, hides a month, forges his own letter.","Wood-carver’s letter tells Khan to send the painter up likewise.","Khan rewards wood-carver; frightened painter agrees to mount the pyre.","Painter burns to death, his cries drowned by the music."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.5,6.311,5.868,6.162,5.907,6.134,5.638,5.408],"wn":[24,47,37,39,42,40,40,28],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"opponent":1,"trick":1,"test":3,"helper":4,"confrontation":7,"punishment":8,"reward":7},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":4,"one":1,"rep":2,"ud":0,"con":1,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"222112022002120011000102021","sg":"124455044007550045000601083","nt":{"ordinary_life":"wood-carver in the kingdom, with a jealous false friend","call":"Khan orders him up to the gods’ kingdom","refusal":"dares not refuse but gains delay and evades","mentor_aid":"wife proposes the escape he uses","crossing":"only feigns ascent to gods; actually hides at home","swallowed":"goes underground, hides a month, believed gone","approach":"seven days’ delay; stone and tunnel prepared","ordeal":"stands on the pyre meant to burn him","father":"Khan who sent him to burn rewards him","apotheosis":"only seems to ascend; reappears white and radiant","boon":"escapes pyre alive; later richly rewarded by Khan","rescued":"wife’s tunnel scheme gets him out of the fire","return":"slips home by tunnel; feigns return from gods","two_worlds":"passes as one come back from gods’ kingdom","trick":"painter’s forged letter; wood-carver’s counter-forgery","punishment":"painter burns to death by his own device","revelation":"wood-carver privately sees through the painter’s plot"},"V":6,"Vl":9,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":1,"wo":"none","lv":"none","bn":"life","sx":"male"},"src":["Sagas from the Far East; or, Kalmouk and Mongolian Traditionary Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 40402","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/40402"]},"T0305":{"who":"the King who tests the goldsmith couple","e":["King and Queen debate goldsmith couple’s harmony and plan a trial.","Goldsmith refuses to kill his wife; she agrees to kill him.","Wife strangles goldsmith before rescue; grieving King hates all women.","King orders all women killed; minister’s aged father defies him.","Old man gets leave to speak; begins tale of his abduction.","In the tale, horseman makes him dig graves, fetches headless corpse.","Horseman frees him, reveals she is a wife avenging her husband.","She kills herself; King revokes order, executes only goldsmith’s wife."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.54,6.005,5.744,5.819,6.029,5.321,5.738,5.47],"wn":[36,48,33,36,38,32,45,45],"el":{"lack_or_harm":3,"trick":2,"test":2,"rule_broken":4,"helper":5,"transformation":7,"revelation":2,"confrontation":4,"punishment":7},"g":"justice","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":0,"pk":"human","ro":"other","go":"partly","n":7,"one":0,"rep":2,"ud":0,"con":1,"ss":0,"ch":1,"su":1,"x":{"deserved":8,"moral_stated":8}},"hj":{"c":"100200000010000001001002122","sg":"100500000020000004008002462","nt":{"ordinary_life":"opening shows couple’s settled life, royal pair at window","mentor_aid":"aged ex-minister counsels King with a tale; King relents","temptation":"false royal offers tempt goldsmith and wife, not King","return":"King merely comes home from a day’s hunting","benefit_to_others":"old man’s remembered tale saves the realm’s women","trick":"royal pair send false love offers as a test","rule_broken":"minister disobeys the King’s order to kill women","punishment":"murderous prince beheaded; goldsmith’s wife executed at end","revelation":"test exposes faithless wife; later horseman proves a woman"},"V":1,"Vl":3,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"none","lv":"none","bn":"none","sx":"male"},"src":["The Golden Maiden, and other folk tales and fairy stories told in Armenia","Project Gutenberg, ebook 46944","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/46944"]},"T0190":{"who":"Igwana, Leopard’s friend who cannot hunt","e":["Leopard and Igwana agree to share meals; Leopard kills an antelope.","Igwana’s turn brings only vegetables; Leopard urges him to hunt.","Igwana ties himself loosely to a tree and squeaks in pain.","Igwana lures and kills Leopard’s child, brings home meat and skin.","Leopard eats the meat; Igwana kills ten cubs; Leopard misses them.","Fathers travel; famished young leopards chase rats to Igwana’s forbidden house.","Young leopards break in, find skins; both fathers are told.","Leopard comes to kill; warned Igwana hides in stream; friendship ends."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.245,5.914,6.013,6.021,5.89,5.828,5.789,5.717],"wn":[30,43,20,24,37,36,39,35],"el":{"lack_or_harm":2,"leaves_home":6,"opponent":8,"trick":3,"test":2,"rule_broken":7,"helper":8,"revelation":7,"returns_home":7},"g":"wealth","c":"partial","rb":"own_error","sl":4,"a":{"kn":0,"pk":"animal","ro":"trickster","go":"partly","n":5,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"explains_origin":8}},"hj":{"c":"221010001000020002101002212","sg":"122030008000040004805003787","nt":{"ordinary_life":"two friends in one village with wives and children","call":"leopard demands he start catching beasts for the meals","refusal":"pleads he cannot hunt and warns before agreeing","crossing":"goes out to the forest; later journeys, then flees","ordeal":"leopard comes by night to kill him; he hides","boon":"gets the meat he was pressed to provide","return":"carries the meat back to the village","new_home":"ends hidden in a stream, home abandoned; settling unstated","benefit_to_others":"his meat feeds both households, though it is leopard’s cubs","trick":"feigns being tied up to lure and kill cubs","rule_broken":"leopard cubs break into the forbidden bedroom","punishment":"killer loses friendship and home, hunted but escapes","revelation":"hidden skins found; his killing of the cubs exposed"},"V":4,"Vl":7,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":1,"wo":"wild","lv":"sent","bn":"wealth","sx":"male"},"src":["Where Animals Talk: West African Folk Lore Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 58900","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/58900"]},"T0568":{"who":"Iktomi, the wily and stingy eater","e":["Hungry Iktomi eats boiled fish alone; a voice startles him.","Muskrat greets him expecting to share; Iktomi stays silent, drumming.","Iktomi proposes a race for the fish; muskrat declines.","Iktomi offers to carry a stone; leads muskrat round the lake.","Race starts; Iktomi toils under the stone, cannot see the muskrat.","Iktomi drops the stone, sprints back, finds the ground empty.","Iktomi laments not sharing; sees muskrat with pot in water, begs.","Muskrat, up the tree, drops a bone that chokes Iktomi; lectures him."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.13,6.536,5.943,6.201,6.266,5.343,5.746,6.327],"wn":[33,30,32,19,19,28,35,42],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"opponent":3,"trick":4,"test":5,"rule_broken":2,"revelation":7,"confrontation":5,"punishment":7},"g":"wealth","c":"closed","rb":"own_error","sl":4,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"human","ro":"trickster","go":"failed","n":2,"one":1,"rep":1,"ud":0,"con":1,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":1,"x":{"deserved":8,"moral_stated":7}},"hj":{"c":"200000011000000001000002221","sg":"100000048000000006000003277","nt":{"ordinary_life":"Eats alone by lake, irregular meals, often hungry","approach":"Plots and readies the race: belt, stone","ordeal":"Almost chokes to death on dropped bone","return":"Runs back round lake to his fireplace","trick":"Race ploy to keep fish; muskrat outwits him","rule_broken":"Custom of sharing food with a visitor ignored","punishment":"Stingy Iktomi loses all his fish, nearly chokes","revelation":"Realises muskrat swam and took the pot"},"V":1,"Vl":4,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"none","lv":"none","bn":"none","sx":"male"},"src":["Old Indian Legends","Project Gutenberg, ebook 338","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/338"]},"T0262":{"who":"Juan, an uneducated but ingenious peasant","e":["Old magician, friend of King Ludovico, loves Princess Clotilde vainly and dies.","Dying magician locks Clotilde in tower; king offers her hand to rescuer.","Peasant Juan, despite family’s objections, sets out with nails and rope.","Juan escapes parents’ poison, climbs tower by nail ladder, reaches Clotilde.","Brother pulls out nails; Juan flees on winged horse to strange land.","Juan returns, is adopted by Telesforo; king seeks match for necklace.","Juan pretends to forge necklace, sends both; Clotilde recognizes her lover’s.","Juan is summoned, marries Clotilde, and later becomes king."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.617,5.927,6.112,5.141,5.873,5.964,6.277,6.192],"wn":[21,35,29,28,27,33,27,32],"el":{"lack_or_harm":2,"leaves_home":3,"opponent":4,"trick":4,"test":3,"rule_broken":3,"helper":5,"revelation":7,"returns_home":6,"confrontation":4,"reward":8},"g":"love","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":7,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"221121222202020212110022002","sg":"323535435506050556860086007","nt":{"ordinary_life":"unschooled peasant living with family in a country town","call":"king offers crown and daughter to her deliverer","refusal":"family urges him not to go; he ignores them","mentor_aid":"princess gives magic necklace and horse; old man helps","crossing":"sets out for the enchanted tower; later a strange land","swallowed":"cut off in the tower, then years in unknown land","trials":"poisoned food, the climb, the fiend, years of want","approach":"gathers nails, rope and hammer and travels to tower","ordeal":"ladder gone, a fiend coming to kill him","union":"love with the lovely princess, later marriage","father":"adopted by his master; later succeeds the king","boon":"magic necklace, then the princess and the crown","pursued_return":"flees the tower on a winged horse with necklace","rescued":"stranded aloft; princess’s flying horse carries him off","return":"after long years makes his way to his homeland","new_home":"ends in the palace as king, not his old home","final_test":"back home, the necklace-matching proof before the wedding","freedom":"reigns to old age in peace and happiness","trick":"feigns illness and forging to present the true necklace","revelation":"genuine necklace shows the princess her lover is back"},"V":9,"Vl":12,"trip":1,"stay":1,"tripl":1,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"willing","bn":"spouse","sx":"male"},"src":["Filipino Popular Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 8299","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/8299"]},"T0224":{"who":"Juan, the youngest of eight blind friends (later paired with lame Justo)","e":["Eight blind friends go stealing coconuts; seven climb storm-broken trees, Juan waits.","Juan sings below and counts seven falls as coconuts.","Juan finds his friends dead, flees, and teams up with lame Justo.","The pair set out; they pick up a horn, axe and rope.","They take a drum, enter a weapon-hung house and hide in ceiling.","Outlaws return; Justo cries out; discovered, Juan threatens to eat them.","Juan shows axe, rope, horn and drum as monster parts; outlaws flee.","Quarrelling over the money, their blows cure each other; they share fairly."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.883,6.447,5.473,5.648,5.933,5.21,5.888,5.186],"wn":[33,24,32,20,19,31,33,25],"el":{"lack_or_harm":3,"leaves_home":3,"opponent":6,"trick":6,"test":6,"helper":3,"transformation":8,"returns_home":8,"confrontation":6,"punishment":7,"reward":8},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"trickster","go":"achieved","n":4,"one":1,"rep":4,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":1,"x":{"moral_stated":2}},"hj":{"c":"210120122000120000210022111","sg":"130340656000880000880086133","nt":{"ordinary_life":"blind friends’ happy village life and nightly grove visits","call":"friends’ deaths and fear of blame push him away","mentor_aid":"lame man advises him not to go home","crossing":"sets off on the road, then enters outlaws’ house","trials":"outlaws, then a fight with his cheating partner","approach":"they near the big house and plan to hide","ordeal":"discovered in the ceiling by armed outlaws","apotheosis":"blind eyes opened; a bodily cure only","boon":"robbers’ money taken; sight and sound legs gained","new_home":"never goes home; lives on with his new friend","final_test":"quarrel and blows over dividing the money, then settled","freedom":"cured and enriched, they live ever after as friends","trick":"bluff with axe, rope, horn, drum scares outlaws off","rule_broken":"nightly coconut stealing; the rule is only implied","punishment":"thieving friends fall dead; outlaws lose their loot","revelation":"he learns the falls were his friends, not nuts"},"V":5,"Vl":9,"trip":0,"stay":1,"tripl":0,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"driven","bn":"wealth","sx":"male"},"src":["Filipino Popular Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 8299","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/8299"]},"T0917":{"who":"the younger, just and gentle son of a king","e":["Elder brother turns younger out with three hundred zechins and horse.","Brothers wager on justice; disguised Satan rules for injustice.","Younger loses everything, wagers his eyes; brother cuts them out.","Blinded brother is left with water under pine by spring.","Fairies bathing at spring reveal its water cures leprosy, blindness.","He washes eyes, regains sight, cures king’s leprous daughter with water.","King gives him half kingdom and daughter; envious brother blinds himself.","Fairies find the eavesdropping unjust brother and tear him apart."],"L":[2,2,2,1,2,2,2],"wh":[6.024,6.268,5.905,5.987,5.765,6.287,6.461,5.842],"wn":[30,29,35,29,26,34,27,28],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":1,"opponent":1,"trick":2,"test":3,"helper":5,"transformation":2,"revelation":5,"returns_home":7,"confrontation":2,"punishment":8,"reward":7},"g":"justice","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":6,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":1,"con":1,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":2,"deserved":7,"moral_stated":8}},"hj":{"c":"120121212202020000201012122","sg":"110514263707060000706072385","nt":{"ordinary_life":"only that he is a king’s gentle younger son","call":"brother orders him to depart; later learns of sick princess","mentor_aid":"fairies unknowingly disclose the healing water, which he uses","crossing":"sent away from home; later the fairies’ spring","swallowed":"blinded and left alone under the pine-tree","trials":"three lost wagers in turn, then his eyes","approach":"fills vessel with the water and goes to the king","ordeal":"stakes his eyes; brother cuts them out","union":"marries the king’s daughter","father":"king rewards him and makes him second in the realm","boon":"regains sight and takes the healing water; then kingdom","new_home":"becomes king’s son-in-law with half the kingdom","benefit_to_others":"water heals the king’s daughter, who becomes his wife","freedom":"ends restored, rich and wed; closing is brother’s fate","trick":"Satan in disguises rigs each wager against him","rule_broken":"agreed arbiter ignored; brother cuts eyes without any decision","punishment":"unjust brother torn in four by the fairies","revelation":"overheard fairy secret: the spring water cures everything"},"V":5,"Vl":8,"trip":0,"stay":1,"tripl":0,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"driven","bn":"rank","sx":"male"},"src":["Serbian Folk-lore","Project Gutenberg, ebook 45321","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/45321"]},"T0132":{"who":"Kaka’, a man carried off by land otters","e":["Captive Kaka’ meets a woman who promises her land-otter husbands’ help.","She finds his wife’s sinew charm in his ear; canoe readied.","Told not to look up, he looks and tangles in kelp.","Fearing dawn’s raven call, otters land and flee, leaving Kaka’.","Hauling the skate-canoe skins his arm; passing people cannot make him out.","A friend hears him singing, adrift on a log, bleeding.","His otter spirits possess him; people sing but cannot reach him.","Friend fasts, brings him ashore well; Kaka’ becomes a great shaman."],"L":[2,2,1,2,1,2,2],"wh":[6.569,6.04,5.906,5.436,5.716,5.87,5.723,6.508],"wn":[13,8,7,11,9,14,12,8],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":1,"opponent":2,"test":5,"rule_broken":3,"helper":1,"transformation":2,"revelation":1,"returns_home":8,"reward":8},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":3,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":5,"one":1,"rep":2,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1}},"hj":{"c":"010221202000120222011211201","sg":"010111306000870438068882301","nt":{"call":"seized by land otters, torn from ordinary life","mentor_aid":"woman explains his state; her otter husbands carry him","crossing":"taken far south into the land otters’ realm","swallowed":"kept among land otters; later corpse-like on log","trials":"kelp tangle, dawn crossing, hauling skate, drifting log","ordeal":"bleeding on a log while sea birds feed on him","apotheosis":"ordinary man ends as great shaman with spirits","boon":"land otters become his spirits, shaman’s power","pursued_return":"homeward crossing under threat of death at daybreak","rescued":"otters ferry him; a friend finally brings him ashore","return":"friend brings him ashore among his people","final_test":"near home, lies as if dying, then found well","benefit_to_others":"a great shaman presumably serves his people; unsaid","two_worlds":"home again, yet keeps the land-otter spirits","freedom":"ends well again and ashore, a shaman","trick":"wife’s secret charm; skate passing for a canoe","rule_broken":"told not to look up, he looks up","revelation":"learns otters took him; wife’s charm changed him"},"V":7,"Vl":9,"trip":1,"stay":1,"tripl":1,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"driven","bn":"knowledge","sx":"male"},"src":["Tlingit myths and texts","Project Gutenberg, ebook 78871","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/78871"]},"T0786":{"who":"Kaneaukai’s old fishermen-worshippers (Mokuleia pair, then Waimea kahunas)","e":["Two poor old men at Mokuleia pray to Kaneaukai for fish.","They find a man-shaped log on shore and keep it home.","A young man reveals himself as Kaneaukai and shares their supper.","Kaneaukai sends them fishing; Mokuleia soon has abundant fish.","Two Waimea kahunas net a stone thrice and set it up.","Kaneaukai appears, tells kahunas to fetch his wooden idol from Mokuleia.","Grandsons, guided by a meteor, reach Mokuleia and find the idol.","They carry idol and fish home; kahunas set it beside stone."],"L":[1,2,2,0,2,2,2],"wh":[5.897,6.481,6.442,6.059,6.13,6.227,5.91,4.984],"wn":[20,10,25,29,26,18,14,19],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"test":6,"helper":4,"transformation":3,"revelation":3,"reward":4},"g":"wealth","c":"closed","rb":"virtue","sl":2,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":4,"one":0,"rep":3,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":0,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":3,"deserved":4,"explains_origin":8}},"hj":{"c":"222210000001020001002000102","sg":"167470000003040008004000803","nt":{"ordinary_life":"Poor old men praying for fish, drinking awa nightly","call":"God orders them to fetch his wooden image","refusal":"Old priests demur over dark night and quicksands","mentor_aid":"God tells them where to fish; they go, succeed","crossing":"Only the grandsons cross the quicksand river by night","father":"Their god visits and approves their care of his image","boon":"Fish got where the god directed, then abundance","return":"Grandsons come home with the idol and fish","benefit_to_others":"Fish shared with a neighbour; then plenty for all","rule_broken":"Later offerings made secretly despite laws against idols","revelation":"Young stranger declares himself the god they pray to"},"V":5,"Vl":7,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"sent","bn":"wealth","sx":"male"},"src":["Hawaiian folk tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 18450","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/18450"]},"T0472":{"who":"Kamalo, a priest whose two sons are killed","e":["Priest Kamalo raises two daring sons near chief Kupa’s temple.","Sons beat Kupa’s sacred drums; Kupa kills them; Kamalo seeks revenge.","Kamalo reaches the shark-god’s cave; dragon guards warn him off.","Dragons pity Kamalo and hide him as the god’s waves come.","Shark-god finds Kamalo, starts to eat him, then lets him speak.","Shark-god pities Kamalo, promises to punish Kupa, sets preparations.","Kamalo prepares offerings, waits months; the cloud and rainbow come.","Storm washes Kupa’s people to the sharks; Kamalo’s enclosure is spared."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.172,5.927,5.63,5.694,5.557,5.844,6.277,5.73],"wn":[58,63,41,65,50,48,58,48],"el":{"lack_or_harm":2,"leaves_home":2,"opponent":2,"test":4,"rule_broken":2,"helper":4,"transformation":5,"returns_home":7,"confrontation":5,"punishment":8,"reward":8},"g":"justice","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":6,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":3,"deserved":8,"explains_origin":8,"moral_stated":8}},"hj":{"c":"220221222002020002001111221","sg":"120434335006060007008684285","nt":{"ordinary_life":"priest at his temple, teaching his two boys","call":"sons killed by the chief; he seeks revenge","mentor_aid":"dragon guardians advise and hide him; god instructs him","crossing":"descends precipice to the tabu cave of the god","swallowed":"hidden under rubbish heap; later half in god’s mouth","trials":"refusals, precipice, guardians, god’s jaws, then gathering offerings","approach":"nears god’s cave with offering; guards warn, hide him","ordeal":"head in the god’s mouth, pleads for hearing","father":"faces life-and-death god, wins his pity and guardianship","boon":"shark-god promises guardianship and revenge on the chief","return":"carries the shark priest back to his home","benefit_to_others":"his family and people spared from the storm","two_worlds":"god becomes his guardian; lives with shark-god’s priest","freedom":"enemy destroyed; he and his people spared","trick":"guardians conceal him and deny his presence","rule_broken":"sons beat chief’s sacred drums despite warning","punishment":"chief and followers swept away, eaten by sharks","revelation":"hidden man’s presence betrayed by pig’s squeal"},"V":9,"Vl":9,"trip":1,"stay":1,"tripl":1,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"willing","bn":"other","sx":"male"},"src":["Legends of Gods and Ghosts (Hawaiian Mythology) Collected and Translated from the Hawaiian","Project Gutenberg, ebook 39195","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/39195"]},"T0505":{"who":"Kumush, the creator (our Father)","e":["Kumush returns with his daughter; his people are dead; makes her dresses.","Daughter dreams of death; weeping Kumush must give her the burial dress.","She dies; Kumush’s spirit follows hers west, eyes closed, past temptations.","They pass the roses and slide down into the vast spirit house.","Kumush hides while spirits dance; daughter eats spirit food, becomes bones.","Spirits attack Kumush; he carries bones upward but the basket falls.","Second try fails; on the third he heaves the bones up.","He throws bones to make tribes, names foods, settles in sky."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.05,5.827,5.88,5.96,6.128,5.594,5.557,6.011],"wn":[73,84,87,87,77,79,58,94],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":1,"opponent":6,"test":3,"rule_broken":2,"helper":3,"transformation":3,"returns_home":1,"confrontation":6,"reward":8},"g":"family","c":"closed","rb":"force","sl":4,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"supernatural","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":4,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1,"explains_origin":1}},"hj":{"c":"121221212010120202111020200","sg":"123333637030870607868080200","nt":{"ordinary_life":"back at Nihlaksi alone with daughter, making dresses","call":"daughter’s fated death; he resolves to go with her","refusal":"daughter says he cannot come; he insists","mentor_aid":"spirit daughter guides and hides him; keeper warns","crossing":"leaves body, follows daughter’s spirit west to underground world","swallowed":"leaves body; hidden in crack of underground house","trials":"bones attack him; three climbs with the basket","approach":"road west, eyes closed, past foods, roses, rope","ordeal":"third climb, bones trying to kill him, last chance","temptation":"Skoks offers harmful foods to daughter on road","apotheosis":"creator goes to dwell in the sky","boon":"gets basket of spirit bones up to upper world","pursued_return":"steep road out; bones struggle to kill him","return":"climbs out to the upper world with bones","new_home":"ends in house built in middle of sky","final_test":"bones attack him on the climb out; basket falls","benefit_to_others":"bones become tribes; he gives them food, rules","freedom":"builds house in sky, lives there with daughter","rule_broken":"daughter sleeps in sweat-house and dreams of death"},"V":8,"Vl":12,"trip":1,"stay":1,"tripl":1,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"willing","bn":"kin","sx":"male"},"src":["Myths of the Modocs","Project Gutenberg, ebook 73418","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/73418"]},"T0915":{"who":"Kāhāˊsǃî, a poor, despised man","e":["Poor, mocked Kāhāˊsǃî secretly goes to bathe while others sleep.","He bathes till cold, feigns bed-wetting; others test strength on tree.","Friends kick and mock him; in the water he meets Strength.","Strength whips him, promises help, tells him to break the branch.","He breaks the branch by night; people say Kāhāˊsǃî did it.","They laugh in disbelief; headman orders him taken on sea-lion hunt.","On the island he hurls one sea lion, tears another apart.","His strength lasts; friends never beat him again; people imitate it."],"L":[1,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.693,5.763,5.74,6.564,4.902,5.549,5.305,5.795],"wn":[18,15,10,11,18,14,11,20],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":7,"opponent":1,"trick":2,"test":2,"helper":4,"transformation":4,"revelation":7,"confrontation":7,"reward":8},"g":"status","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":3,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":3,"one":1,"rep":2,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":3,"deserved":8,"explains_origin":8}},"hj":{"c":"220220221001120001001122002","sg":"140470417006840008007882005","nt":{"ordinary_life":"very poor, miserable, laughed at among the bathers","call":"Strength calls him and sets him the limb task","mentor_aid":"spirit Strength whips, helps and instructs him","crossing":"taken out to the sea-lion island","trials":"whipped by Strength, breaks the limb, tears sea lions","approach":"bathes for strength in preparation, then they set off","ordeal":"sea-lion feat, the decisive test, told without peril","father":"head man has him taken; given his proper name","apotheosis":"weakling made superhumanly strong, famed to this day","boon":"gets strength from the spirit named Strength","return":"afterwards among his friends again, only implied","benefit_to_others":"kills sea lions for the party; people use his strength","two_worlds":"keeps spirit-given strength among his own people","freedom":"friends never beat him afterward; strength lasts","trick":"hides his night bathing; limb secretly broken and replaced","revelation":"comes out that he broke the limb; then proven"},"V":7,"Vl":9,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"wild","lv":"sent","bn":"knowledge","sx":"male"},"src":["Tlingit myths and texts","Project Gutenberg, ebook 78871","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/78871"]},"T0172":{"who":"Lau-ka-ieie, the god-given adopted girl who becomes the ieie vine","e":["Baby thrown into sea is saved by goddess; Pokahi promised a child.","Pokahi watches the child grow in red mist; returns home to wonders.","Gods give the girl; grown, she dreams of Kawelona; Shell sent.","Wind brother searches islands, subdues a shark, sights the man on Kauai.","Kawelona, who dreamed of her, sails off in a cloud-boat.","Travellers feast with the shark ruler and reach Hawaii.","Lau-ka-ieie and Kawelona are married amid shell music; guests depart.","Hiilawe dies and becomes the waterfall; Lau-ka-ieie becomes the ieie vine."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,1],"wh":[6.396,6.447,6.428,5.976,6.495,6.619,6.459,6.285],"wn":[89,68,110,56,97,58,66,81],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":1,"helper":1,"transformation":2,"returns_home":3,"protagonist_dies":8,"reward":7},"g":"love","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":3,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"supernatural","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":7,"one":0,"rep":1,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":0,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1,"explains_origin":1}},"hj":{"c":"220110100210220001100010010","sg":"330440400740870006800070040","nt":{"ordinary_life":"her life among bird, flower and shell companions","call":"dream of a distant young chief starts the search","mentor_aid":"wind-chief brother fetches husband and watches over her","crossing":"only her emissaries cross the islands for her","trials":"her brother, not she, passes dragons and shark","union":"marries a high chief’s first-born son from Kauai","temptation":"her emissaries, not she, are lured to stop","apotheosis":"lays aside human body, becomes the ieie vine","boon":"she gets the husband she dreamed of","return":"her brother comes back bringing the bridegroom","new_home":"as a vine she is set in the forest","freedom":"lives happily with husband before final change","punishment":"man-chasing shark driven ashore and turned to stone"},"V":3,"Vl":7,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"none","lv":"none","bn":"spouse","sx":"female"},"src":["Legends of Gods and Ghosts (Hawaiian Mythology) Collected and Translated from the Hawaiian","Project Gutenberg, ebook 39195","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/39195"]},"T0649":{"who":"Anansi, the would-be credit-taker (rival of Old Conch)","e":["King sends for slow Old Conch to carry mile-long lumber.","Anansi gets king’s leave, cannot lift lumber; Old Conch arrives, starts singing.","Old Conch’s song makes the timber leap two miles.","Anansi runs ahead, pretends to help timber; Old Conch sings again.","Two more songs carry the timber into the king’s yard.","Anansi claims he brought timber; king praises him; he cannot place it.","Old Conch claims too; king demands proof; Anansi fails; Old Conch sings.","Timber falls into corner; king chases Anansi, who escapes through a crevice."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.143,5.837,6.251,5.921,6.152,6.175,5.37,5.75],"wn":[6,13,14,14,16,12,8,14],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":2,"opponent":2,"trick":6,"test":2,"revelation":8,"confrontation":7,"punishment":8},"g":"status","c":"closed","rb":"own_error","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"animal","ro":"trickster","go":"failed","n":3,"one":1,"rep":4,"ud":0,"con":1,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":3,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"010010111001010102010002012","sg":"020020228006060806060006088","nt":{"call":"hears of king’s task and offers himself","crossing":"travels out along the road to the lumber","trials":"repeatedly fails to lift or place the timber","approach":"makes a carrying pad and goes to the lumber","ordeal":"king goes after him to kill him","father":"king praises him, then turns to kill him","boon":"takes the credit and king’s praise, only briefly","pursued_return":"flees the king, slips under stone and door","return":"runs ahead back to the king","final_test":"false claim tested by the king; he is the impostor","trick":"claims he brought the timber another man moved","punishment":"liar exposed and hunted, though he escapes","revelation":"corner test shows who truly brought the timber"},"V":1,"Vl":9,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":1,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"willing","bn":"none","sx":"male"},"src":["Jamaica Anansi stories","Project Gutenberg, ebook 72735","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/72735"]},"T0019":{"who":"Leopard, who pays his bride-price with the bodies of fellow animals","e":["Leopard tricks Rat into a pit as dowry, then takes Wild Goat.","Wild Goat and Antelope are tricked the same way and taken.","Leopard cheats Red Antelope over knife, nuts and a thorny climb.","Red Antelope dies in a spiked pit; suspicious Gazelle insists on going.","Gazelle counters every trick on the journey and dodges the pit.","Gazelle swaps places with Leopard’s wife; Leopard stabs her by mistake.","Leopard does all the cooking; Gazelle’s bone trick marks him murderer.","Gazelle chains Leopard in a box; townspeople kill Leopard; feud begins."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.643,5.789,5.859,5.694,5.964,5.583,5.56,5.407],"wn":[104,112,77,87,161,85,77,115],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":1,"opponent":4,"trick":1,"test":1,"revelation":8,"returns_home":1,"confrontation":5,"protagonist_dies":8,"punishment":8},"g":"love","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"animal","ro":"villain","go":"failed","n":8,"one":1,"rep":5,"ud":0,"con":1,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"deserved":8,"explains_origin":8}},"hj":{"c":"010021001100010002000002122","sg":"010018008100060001000001188","nt":{"call":"Njambi’s terms: dowry to be paid in animals","crossing":"travels over the river to the marriage town","swallowed":"chained inside the box by Gazelle","ordeal":"trapped in box as townsmen come to kill","union":"marries Njambi’s daughter; no special rank stated","boon":"has his wife with him, winning not narrated","return":"goes back to his own town after first journey","trick":"Leopard’s ruses and pitfall; Gazelle’s counter-tricks","rule_broken":"Leopard’s own knife-throwing rule, which he himself evades","punishment":"Leopard shot and burned by the townspeople","revelation":"Gazelle tells townspeople Leopard killed their daughter"},"V":2,"Vl":5,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"willing","bn":"none","sx":"male"},"src":["Where Animals Talk: West African Folk Lore Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 58900","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/58900"]},"T0811":{"who":"Prince Dalim Kumar","e":["Mendicant’s drug gives queen son Dalim; jealous stepmother starts scheming.","Stepmother holds pigeons hostage; Dalim extracts life-secret from his mother.","Stepmother feigns illness, gets fish’s necklace, wears it; Dalim dies.","Body kept in garden-house; Dalim revives nightly; friend discovers him.","Fated girl wanders into garden-house; Dalim claims her as bride.","They marry; years pass in nightly life, two sons born.","Wife, disguised as barber, serves stepmother; son cries for necklace.","Necklace won; Dalim restored, returns in state; stepmother buried alive."],"L":[2,2,2,1,2,2,2],"wh":[6.415,6.217,5.607,5.714,6.158,6.089,5.831,6.054],"wn":[123,149,105,105,121,127,111,112],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":4,"opponent":1,"trick":2,"test":4,"helper":5,"transformation":4,"revelation":2,"returns_home":8,"protagonist_dies":3,"punishment":8,"reward":8},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"human","ro":"victim","go":"achieved","n":8,"one":1,"rep":5,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"210112012201020022001012122","sg":"120143053608060088008082282","nt":{"ordinary_life":"boy prince at palace playing with pigeons","call":"stepmother makes him promise to find out secret","mentor_aid":"holy mendicant gives mother drug and warning","crossing":"carried as corpse to locked garden-house outside city","swallowed":"falls dead through necklace; body locked in garden-house","approach":"friends plot to get necklace; wife later plans disguise","ordeal":"fish caught, necklace worn, he dies","union":"weds surpassingly beautiful niece of a god","father":"king father joyfully receives long-lost son","boon":"gains bride; later the necklace holding his life","rescued":"wife gets necklace and restores him to life","return":"goes in state back to palace and parents","benefit_to_others":"parents regain son and heir, with grandsons","freedom":"life restored, enemy dead; peaceful after-life only implied","trick":"stepmother wheedles secret, feigns illness; wife’s barber disguise","rule_broken":"mother tells secret despite mendicant’s warning of enemies","punishment":"wicked queen buried alive among thorns","revelation":"secret of life-necklace disclosed and reaches stepmother"},"V":4,"Vl":8,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":1,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"driven","bn":"life","sx":"male"},"src":["Folk-Tales of Bengal","Project Gutenberg, ebook 38488","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/38488"]},"T0911":{"who":"the Jackal","e":["Lion and Jackal agree to hunt on shares; Jackal handles meat.","Lion returns to find his family starved while Jackal’s grew fat.","Furious Lion seeks revenge; Jackal, safe on a cliff, greets him.","Jackal blames his wife and pretends to beat her.","Lion begs him stop; cannot climb; Jackal offers a rope.","Jackals haul Lion halfway, cut the rope; he falls hurt.","Rope is cut again; stunned Lion is offered roast meat instead.","Jackal drops a red-hot stone into Lion’s mouth, killing him."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.48,6.152,5.525,5.732,5.976,5.385,5.288,4.901],"wn":[18,22,22,22,21,20,29,25],"el":{"lack_or_harm":2,"opponent":3,"trick":2,"revelation":2,"confrontation":4,"reward":8},"g":"wealth","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"animal","ro":"trickster","go":"achieved","n":4,"one":1,"rep":2,"ud":1,"con":1,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{}},"hj":{"c":"120011211020010002010002102","sg":"120017538050020002020002202","nt":{"ordinary_life":"expert hunter with family to feed, barely sketched","call":"discovery of the wrong sends him after the Jackal","crossing":"away on the hunt; later to Jackal’s cliff","swallowed":"stunned senseless for a while by the second fall","trials":"failed climbs, two falls from the rope, hot stone","approach":"sets off vowing death; Jackal’s cliff bars the way","ordeal":"opens his mouth and is killed by the stone","temptation":"invited to eat, he lets his vengeance drop","boon":"hunt succeeds, but he never gets the meat","return":"returns from the hunt to see his family","final_test":"home after the hunt, cheated, then destroyed","trick":"Jackal’s lies, sham beating, cut thongs, hot stone","rule_broken":"Jackal breaks the agreement to feed Lion’s family","revelation":"Lion finds family starving; Jackal’s cheating comes out"},"V":3,"Vl":9,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":1,"wo":"wild","lv":"willing","bn":"none","sx":"male"},"src":["South-African Folk-Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 38339","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/38339"]},"T0317":{"who":"the Woman (elder daughter) whom Lion eats","e":["Woman, abandoned by envious companions, asks Hare for water; he refuses.","She drinks from Lion’s cup; Lion chases and wrestles her.","Lion finally eats her, dons her skin, goes to her kraal.","Disguised Lion refuses sister milk, then licks blood from her hand.","Cows refuse the false woman; mother and husband grow suspicious.","Family sees lion hair at night and silently dismantles the hut.","They burn Lion; mother saves daughter’s heart and regrows her.","Regrown girl secretly cleans; mother finds and embraces her; stays unmarried."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.307,6.074,6.102,6.217,6.023,5.806,6.238,6.487],"wn":[41,43,39,49,53,37,34,41],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":1,"opponent":2,"trick":3,"rule_broken":2,"helper":7,"transformation":3,"revelation":6,"returns_home":8,"confrontation":2,"protagonist_dies":3,"punishment":7,"reward":8},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"victim","go":"achieved","n":6,"one":0,"rep":4,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":1,"x":{"supernatural":2,"deserved":7}},"hj":{"c":"010122202001010222010022222","sg":"010713102008010278030083176","nt":{"call":"other women tell her to seek fresh herbs","mentor_aid":"mother nurses her heart back in a calabash","crossing":"goes out into the field for wild food","swallowed":"Lion eats her, leaving only skin and heart","trials":"envious women, Hare’s refusal, Lion’s pursuit and bouts","ordeal":"contest with Lion round the shrub, ending in death","father":"Mother who forbade her finds and embraces her","boon":"gathers her herbs; later only life restored","pursued_return":"Lion pursues her on the road home","rescued":"kraal burns Lion; Mother regrows her from heart","return":"regrown, she is back with her Mother","final_test":"impostor Lion takes her place; death and revival","freedom":"stays with her Mother, living as in former times","trick":"Lion wears her skin, passes as her at kraal","rule_broken":"goes herb-seeking though mother forbade; snatches forbidden cup","punishment":"Lion burned in the fire by kraal people","revelation":"Lion’s hair seen; counterfeit woman found out"},"V":5,"Vl":9,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":1,"wo":"wild","lv":"willing","bn":"life","sx":"female"},"src":["South-African Folk-Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 38339","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/38339"]},"T0877":{"who":"A youth who seeks a bride, helped by Little Felon","e":["A man’s lanced felon becomes an industrious little man, Little Felon.","Little Felon races the heron, then tells a youth the riddle’s answer.","Warned by Little Felon, the youth waits near the old woman’s camp.","Youth names the louse skin; old woman demands he kill a devilfish.","Little Felon shrinks the devilfish for delivery; they shoot the monster rat.","The rat dies and is delivered; they catch the giant sculpin.","They kill the crab and recover the old woman’s bracelet.","Youth marries the girl, later mistreats her, loses her, becomes a snipe."],"L":[1,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.576,6.203,5.85,5.975,5.409,5.59,5.446,5.824],"wn":[34,47,43,52,49,39,46,48],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":3,"opponent":2,"trick":3,"test":2,"helper":2,"transformation":1,"revelation":8,"confrontation":4,"punishment":8,"reward":8},"g":"love","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"partly","n":4,"one":0,"rep":5,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":1,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":8,"explains_origin":8}},"hj":{"c":"020220221102120000000001022","sg":"020230434808880000000003082","nt":{"call":"standing challenge to guess the skin; helper urges him on","mentor_aid":"Little Felon gives the answer, warnings and shrinks the monsters","crossing":"goes to the camp of the deadly old woman","trials":"riddle, then devilfish, rat, sculpin, crab, lost bracelet","approach":"waits far off for the north wind, then draws near","ordeal":"answers the riddle where a wrong guess means death","union":"marries the very pretty, much-sought girl; no higher rank","father":"deadly old guardian finally accepts him as granddaughter’s husband","apotheosis":"ends changed into a beach snipe, not exalted","boon":"is given the granddaughter and marries her","trick":"hides his helper; her tasks are meant to kill","punishment":"cruel to wife, loses her, ends a lonely bird","revelation":"secret of the louse skin told; helper’s origin disclosed later"},"V":6,"Vl":7,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"wild","lv":"willing","bn":"spouse","sx":"male"},"src":["Tlingit myths and texts","Project Gutenberg, ebook 78871","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/78871"]},"T0086":{"who":"Surya Bai, a milkwoman’s daughter raised by eagles","e":["Eagles carry off milkwoman’s baby, raise her richly, leave for a ring.","Fire out, she fetches fire from Rakshas; young Rakshas tracks her home.","Poison nail strikes her dead; Rajah removes it, revives her, proposes marriage.","Made queen, she ignores warnings; jealous first Ranee drowns her in tank.","Sunflower burnt, mango tree grows; mango falls into milkwoman’s can, becomes lady.","Rajah glimpses her, is driven off; sends freed attendant to investigate.","She tells her history; milkwoman recognises her lost daughter; family rejoices.","Rajah reunited with her; family ennobled, attendant rewarded, first Ranee imprisoned."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.103,5.847,5.921,5.804,5.9,5.815,5.869,5.807],"wn":[90,247,143,158,156,163,184,158],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":1,"opponent":2,"trick":2,"test":2,"rule_broken":4,"helper":3,"transformation":3,"revelation":7,"returns_home":5,"protagonist_dies":4,"punishment":8,"reward":8},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":9,"one":1,"rep":4,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":1,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"221122212201121222222122222","sg":"122111223408428232848882427","nt":{"ordinary_life":"poor Milkwoman’s baby; then daily life in nest","call":"fire goes out; she must seek fire","refusal":"puzzles three days; detained by the Rakshas’ chores","mentor_aid":"eagles protect and provide; old attendant’s advice goes unused","crossing":"carried off by eagles; later enters Rakshas’ country","swallowed":"kept in iron nest; later lies as dead","trials":"Rakshas sets chores; then successive deadly dangers","approach":"plans, then walks toward smoke to the Rakshas’ hut","ordeal":"poisoned nail: she falls down dead","union":"marries the great Rajah, becomes Queen","father":"feared Rajah recognises her; they are reunited","apotheosis":"dies, reborn as sunflower, mango, then woman","boon":"obtains the fire; later becomes the Rajah’s Queen","refuses_return":"prefers staying poor with family to rejoining the Rajah","pursued_return":"young Rakshas tracks her home by the corn trail","rescued":"Rajah has her fetched down, removes nail, revives her","return":"back to nest with fire; later to mother","new_home":"ends as Queen in the Rajah’s palace","final_test":"after marriage, drowned by Ranee, revives through transformations","benefit_to_others":"family ennobled, father given a village","two_worlds":"both Rajah’s wife and Milkwoman’s daughter, family at palace","freedom":"lives happily with husband, Ranee imprisoned","trick":"Rakshas detains her, corn trail; Ranee’s jewel ruse","rule_broken":"ignores attendant’s warnings about the first Ranee and tank","punishment":"cat whipped for stealing; later wicked Ranee imprisoned","revelation":"she is the Milkwoman’s lost daughter and lost Ranee"},"V":9,"Vl":12,"trip":1,"stay":1,"tripl":1,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"driven","bn":"spouse","sx":"female"},"src":["Old Deccan Days; or, Hindoo Fairy Legends Current in Southern India","Project Gutenberg, ebook 36696","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/36696"]},"T0607":{"who":"Magbangal, a hunter with secret magic power","e":["Magbangal tells his wife he will clear land alone tomorrow.","Wife begs to come, is refused, agrees, and cooks his breakfast.","He goes to the hill unfed, builds a bench, commands his bolos.","Bolos and hatchets sharpen themselves and clear the land unaided.","Wife hears trees falling fast and decides to see who helps.","She hides and sees him asleep while tools work by themselves.","Watched, he cuts off his own arm, blames wife, says he’ll leave.","He sends wife to become a fish and becomes a constellation."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.12,6.122,5.759,5.911,5.741,5.837,5.727,6.707],"wn":[15,24,17,13,28,30,14,17],"el":{"lack_or_harm":7,"leaves_home":3,"rule_broken":6,"transformation":8,"revelation":6,"returns_home":7,"punishment":8},"g":"wealth","c":"closed","rb":"other","sl":3,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"failed","n":2,"one":1,"rep":1,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":1,"x":{"supernatural":4,"explains_origin":8}},"hj":{"c":"200020001000200001201101212","sg":"100080007000800007808806686","nt":{"ordinary_life":"good hunter who kills wild pigs for food","crossing":"leaves home and goes up to the sky","ordeal":"asleep, he cuts off his own arm","apotheosis":"becomes a constellation in the sky","return":"walks home from the hill with his wife","new_home":"goes to the sky, stays as a constellation","benefit_to_others":"as constellation he signals planting time to people","two_worlds":"in the sky, yet still signalling his people","trick":"wife secretly watches him from behind a tree","rule_broken":"wife told to stay home, goes and watches","punishment":"blames wife, orders her to become a fish","revelation":"wife discovers his secret power over the tools"},"V":2,"Vl":4,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"willing","bn":"none","sx":"male"},"src":["Philippine Folk Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 12814","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/12814"]},"T0789":{"who":"Maku Mawu, the man named for God’s death","e":["King summons two friends, dislikes Maku Mawu’s name, seeks to punish him.","King gives yam and stone; the friends swap gifts.","Maku Mawu finds ornaments in stone, wears them; King resolves punishment.","King gives ring on pain of death; Maku Mawu hides it.","Bribed wife finds ring and gives it to the King.","Maku Mawu finds ring gone, despairs; King’s servants take dishes to pool.","Ring falls into pool; Maku Mawu admits loss, gets four hours.","He catches fish containing the ring and goes free."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.704,6.535,5.955,5.707,6.094,5.128,5.69,5.749],"wn":[27,29,35,33,47,29,40,44],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"opponent":1,"trick":3,"test":4,"confrontation":7,"reward":8},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"luck","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":5,"one":1,"rep":2,"ud":1,"con":1,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"deserved":8,"moral_stated":8}},"hj":{"c":"220110112001020001000022102","sg":"110810247007030002000083603","nt":{"ordinary_life":"Two inseparable friends in village, special names","call":"King sends for the two friends to Court","mentor_aid":"People credit God’s choosing for his deliverance","crossing":"Summoned from village to the King’s Court","trials":"King’s stone-and-yam scheme, then the ring trap","approach":"Sees king’s design, hides ring in wall","ordeal":"Ring lost; must be beheaded before the people","father":"Kneels before king holding his life; king thwarted","boon":"Gets king’s ornaments; later recovers ring, life","return":"Goes home from Court after each visit","freedom":"King has no excuse; he goes free","trick":"Tricks king over ornaments; king’s ring plot","rule_broken":"King’s order to keep ring fails; ring lost","revelation":"Hidden ornaments found; later hiding place betrayed"},"V":4,"Vl":9,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"sent","bn":"life","sx":"male"},"src":["West African Folk-Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 66923","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/66923"]},"T0141":{"who":"Maluae, a pious Hawaiian farmer and father","e":["Maluae farms abundantly and offers part of his crops to gods.","His son eats the gods’ bananas; gods kill him, tell Maluae.","Maluae finds the body, lies beside it fasting, stops all offerings.","The gods regret their anger and go to apologise to Maluae.","Gods promise help; Maluae eats, receives ghost body and magic cane.","Maluae climbs the ghost breadfruit-tree and falls into the Under-world.","He fights ghost warriors and finds his son choking on bananas.","Ghosts overwhelm him; lava routs them; he revives son, resumes worship."],"L":[1,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.67,5.553,5.589,5.676,5.804,5.536,5.504,5.884],"wn":[42,43,40,64,56,46,36,50],"el":{"lack_or_harm":2,"leaves_home":6,"opponent":7,"test":5,"rule_broken":2,"helper":5,"transformation":5,"returns_home":8,"confrontation":8,"punishment":2,"reward":8},"g":"family","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":4,"one":1,"rep":2,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":2,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"221221222002020202021020120","sg":"125564758004080808088080220","nt":{"ordinary_life":"farmer in Manoa Valley, growing food, offering to gods","call":"son killed, ghost sent to Under-world; must be recovered","refusal":"first answers no, he can only die","mentor_aid":"gods give ghost body, cane of food, weapons, lava","crossing":"climbs ghost breadfruit-tree and falls into Po, the Under-world","swallowed":"lies shut in closed house, fasting, near death","trials":"guardians, ghostly warriors, dead chiefs; battle after battle","approach":"regains strength; gods equip him with ghost body, cane","ordeal":"overwhelmed by ghost multitudes until he pours out lava","father":"gods admit wrong, apologise, aid him; worship resumed","boon":"catches the spirit of his dead boy","pursued_return":"ghosts surround him, try to take the spirit back","return":"rushes up to his home-land with the spirit","final_test":"ghost hosts nearly crush him as he carries spirit back","benefit_to_others":"son restored to life; gods regain their worship","freedom":"father and restored boy worship gods rest of lives","rule_broken":"boy eats the gods’ altar bananas; no stated rule","punishment":"boy who robbed altar killed, ghost cast into Under-world"},"V":11,"Vl":12,"trip":1,"stay":1,"tripl":1,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"willing","bn":"kin","sx":"male"},"src":["Legends of Gods and Ghosts (Hawaiian Mythology) Collected and Translated from the Hawaiian","Project Gutenberg, ebook 39195","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/39195"]},"T0806":{"who":"Maria, the ill-treated stepdaughter","e":["Motherless Maria is made a servant by stepmother; prince announces ball.","Maria weeps at river; crab claiming to be her mother speaks.","Stepmother forces Maria to cook the crab; Maria buries its shell.","Tree grows, gives Maria finery, coach, golden slippers, and midnight warning.","Maria charms the prince at the ball and returns home in time.","At second ball Maria overstays, flees at midnight, drops a slipper.","Prince seeks slipper’s owner; stepsisters try it and fail.","Slipper fits Maria; she shows its mate and marries the prince."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.368,5.82,5.828,6.152,6.33,6.062,6.22,6.206],"wn":[42,34,37,37,46,40,25,26],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":5,"opponent":1,"test":7,"rule_broken":6,"helper":3,"transformation":2,"revelation":8,"returns_home":5,"confrontation":8,"reward":8},"g":"love","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":6,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":2,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"221220111201021102110121202","sg":"112350346808086605870885608","nt":{"ordinary_life":"does all housework as servant, in rags","call":"prince invites all ladies to bride-choosing ball","refusal":"cannot go: no clothes, kept as servant","mentor_aid":"crab-mother’s advice; her tree grants clothes, coach, slippers","crossing":"goes from drudgery at home to prince’s ball","trials":"forced to cook crab; midnight deadlines; slipper test","approach":"tree gives clothes and coach for the ball","ordeal":"clock strikes twelve; she flees, finery lost","union":"chosen by the prince and becomes his wife","father":"harsh stepmother finally holds her dear","boon":"becomes the prince’s wife","refuses_return":"enchanted at the ball, forgets the time","pursued_return":"runs from palace at midnight, losing a slipper","return":"goes home from ball before midnight","new_home":"as prince’s wife, presumably a new household","final_test":"sisters try slipper, then oppose her trying","two_worlds":"prince’s wife, yet dear to her family","freedom":"married, and thereafter dear to stepmother and sisters","trick":"attends secretly, unrecognised by her sisters","rule_broken":"stays past twelve despite the tree’s warning","revelation":"slipper fits; Maria shown as the ball’s beauty"},"V":6,"Vl":12,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"willing","bn":"spouse","sx":"female"},"src":["Filipino Popular Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 8299","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/8299"]},"T0486":{"who":"Maui, the cunning hero-ancestor","e":["Maui puts out every fire; only Mahuika still has fire.","Maui alone dares descend to Mahuika; he trembles at her sight.","Maui asks Mahuika for fire and names himself her grandson.","She gives a fire-finger; Maui quenches it and asks for another.","Maui quenches finger after finger; at the last Mahuika sees his deceit.","Mahuika sets the world ablaze; Maui flees, calls gods for rain.","Rain quenches the fire; Maui escapes into the sea; Mahuika doomed.","Dying Mahuika hides her last fire in a tree; rain kills her."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.086,5.888,5.214,5.63,5.308,6.019,5.16,5.845],"wn":[25,33,21,27,22,25,28,34],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":2,"opponent":5,"trick":4,"test":4,"helper":6,"transformation":6,"revelation":5,"confrontation":6},"g":"pleasure","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"supernatural","ro":"trickster","go":"partly","n":3,"one":1,"rep":5,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1,"explains_origin":8}},"hj":{"c":"010120222012021211011002012","sg":"010620426044044664068004064","nt":{"call":"all fires out by his own doing; fire needed","mentor_aid":"gods answer his chant with protecting rain","crossing":"goes down through caves of the Lower World","trials":"sacred questions; then burning forest, boiling river, flames aloft","approach":"draws nearer and nearer to her through the caves","ordeal":"world set ablaze; he almost perishes","temptation":"own cunning turns him from carrying fire home","father":"terrible ancestress recognises him as her grandchild","boon":"ancestress gives him a finger of fire","refuses_return":"turns back again and again instead of going home","pursued_return":"runs with the flames following him everywhere","rescued":"gods’ rain saves him when own shifts fail","return":"starts homeward with fire; arrival never told","final_test":"near-death fire chase comes after fire was won","benefit_to_others":"men get fire from the tree, by her act","trick":"claims fingers lost to get all her fire","punishment":"her wrathful fire falls on deceiver Maui; he survives","revelation":"recognised as her grandson; later his deceit is seen"},"V":6,"Vl":10,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":1,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"willing","bn":"other","sx":"male"},"src":["Te Tohunga: The ancient legends and traditions of the Maoris","Project Gutenberg, ebook 54610","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/54610"]},"T0686":{"who":"Mirran, a lone man who becomes the Kangaroo","e":["Lone Warreen builds a camp; Mirran arrives and they become friends.","Mirran stays on; he hunts while Warreen digs and cooks.","Mirran sleeps outdoors and keeps putting off building a hut.","Warreen grows suspicious; cold rain catches Mirran sleeping outside.","Soaked and frozen, Mirran asks to come into Warreen’s hut.","Warreen refuses every corner; Mirran flattens his forehead with a stone.","Warreen spears Mirran in the back and curses him.","They become wombat and kangaroo; the spear is the kangaroo’s tail."],"L":[2,1,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.456,5.789,5.908,5.744,5.25,5.415,5.0,5.749],"wn":[54,52,58,87,37,48,32,72],"el":{"lack_or_harm":3,"leaves_home":7,"opponent":6,"rule_broken":4,"transformation":8,"returns_home":2,"confrontation":6,"punishment":6},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"force","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"failed","n":2,"one":0,"rep":3,"ud":0,"con":1,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":6,"deserved":8,"explains_origin":6}},"hj":{"c":"200010002000100000100010221","sg":"100020006000800000800080366","nt":{"ordinary_life":"camp life: one hunts, the other digs roots and cooks","crossing":"one of them had fled across a river into scrub","ordeal":"night quarrel: stone and spear, both struck down","apotheosis":"turned from men into animals; changed in kind, not raised","new_home":"end as animals: one in a hole, one in open","freedom":"kangaroo lives free outdoors, needs no shelter; pair stay estranged","rule_broken":"warned to build shelter before the cold; laughs it off","punishment":"churlish host struck flat-browed; attacker speared, given a tail","revelation":"guest realises his friend means to deny him shelter"},"V":2,"Vl":3,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"none","lv":"none","bn":"none","sx":"male"},"src":["The Stone Axe of Burkamukk","Project Gutenberg, ebook 56699","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/56699"]},"T0466":{"who":"Mirza, the youngest of three banished princes","e":["Uncle usurps throne, banishes brothers; Mirza secretly slays seven-headed dragon at mill.","On the meadow Mirza kills giantess and her seven sons unseen.","Mirza lengthens night, fetches fire, is adopted by forty giants.","Mirza beheads the forty giants, saves the King, betroths the princesses secretly.","Mirza proves himself, weds; brides demand Roaring Giant’s defeat; White Giant slain.","Mirza kills Black and Red Giants, frees and betroths the captive princesses.","Disguised as servant, Mirza gets Roaring Giant’s own bow and takes aim.","Mirza kills the giant, exposes false brides, who are executed; brothers remarry."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.692,6.048,6.103,5.71,6.065,5.953,6.051,5.94],"wn":[154,130,160,96,149,129,140,110],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":1,"opponent":1,"trick":1,"test":1,"rule_broken":1,"helper":6,"transformation":6,"revelation":5,"returns_home":8,"confrontation":7,"punishment":8,"reward":8},"g":"love","c":"closed","rb":"force","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":10,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"121220222212020002212012222","sg":"134110157575010008544084125","nt":{"ordinary_life":"Only a glimpse: king’s youngest son at court","call":"Giants ask his help; later brides’ challenge to fight","refusal":"Feigns sickness when king summons the camped strangers","mentor_aid":"Dying father’s counsel, which Mirza remembers and follows","crossing":"Banished into the desert, then enchanted Black Mountain","trials":"Dragon, giantess and sons, forty giants, three giants, Roaring Giant","approach":"Journeys past three giants’ lands; learns weakness, poses as servant","ordeal":"Faces the Roaring Giant, killable only by own bow","union":"Weds king’s daughter; later loves and weds Indian princess","temptation":"Betrothed princess begs him for love not to go","father":"King kisses him, names him son-in-law and heir","boon":"Dragon’s seven jewels; later brides, giants’ wealth, heirship","return":"Drives back to the Black Mountain king’s city","new_home":"Becomes heir and son-in-law in Black Mountain kingdom","final_test":"False claimants to his deed; token proofs settle matters","benefit_to_others":"City rid of giant enemies; brothers get brides","freedom":"Ends on wedding feast; peaceful after-life only implied","trick":"Leads forty giants up wall to behead; later servant disguise","rule_broken":"Father’s warnings ignored: empty throne, mill, meadow, mountain","punishment":"Giantess beheaded for her plot; false wives executed later","revelation":"Reveals himself as the unknown hero with proofs"},"V":8,"Vl":11,"trip":1,"stay":1,"tripl":1,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"driven","bn":"spouse","sx":"male"},"src":["The Golden Maiden, and other folk tales and fairy stories told in Armenia","Project Gutenberg, ebook 46944","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/46944"]},"T0783":{"who":"Mkaaah Jeechonee, the sultan’s youngest son","e":["Sultan’s cat eats animals and people; sultan refuses to restrain it.","Cat kills three sons; youngest son vows to kill the noondah.","Youth kills dog, civet and larger cat; mother says each is wrong.","He kills zebra and giraffe wrongly, then finds a sleeping rhinoceros.","Rhinoceros killed but wrong; he finds an elephant and bids farewells.","Elephant charges, they flee up trees; it dies; they regroup.","Elephant is wrong too; on last trip he sights the real noondah.","They shoot the noondah; he returns to honours, wife, and sultanate."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.678,5.528,5.886,5.773,5.783,5.339,6.082,5.581],"wn":[105,112,93,99,107,106,82,100],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":3,"opponent":2,"test":2,"helper":7,"returns_home":3,"confrontation":8,"punishment":2,"reward":8},"g":"justice","c":"closed","rb":"force","sl":4,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":5,"one":1,"rep":8,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":2,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"221220222122020012002020121","sg":"222330378858080063008080382","nt":{"ordinary_life":"Youngest son always kept home with the women","call":"Brothers killed by noondah; he vows to hunt it","refusal":"Mother tries to hold him back; he never yields","mentor_aid":"Mother provisions him and describes the noondah","crossing":"Leaves home to hunt in forest and wilderness","trials":"Successive hunts of ever larger beasts, each wrong","approach":"Climbs mountain, scouts beast, sheds gear, creeps close","ordeal":"Final shooting of the real noondah on mountain","union":"Father procures him a rich and beautiful wife","temptation":"Father offers anything he owns to stay home","father":"Father honours him; he succeeds as sultan","boon":"Kills the noondah; gains honours, wife, sultanate","rescued":"Attendants find him treed and fetch him down","return":"Drags each kill home; finally the noondah","benefit_to_others":"People-eating beast dead; all the people welcome him","freedom":"Becomes sultan, lives long and happily","rule_broken":"Mother’s pleas to stay home are disregarded","punishment":"Man-eating noondah is shot dead","revelation":"Sultan admits his cat is really a noondah"},"V":9,"Vl":10,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"wild","lv":"willing","bn":"rank","sx":"male"},"src":["Zanzibar Tales: Told by Natives of the East Coast of Africa","Project Gutenberg, ebook 37472","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/37472"]},"T0097":{"who":"Fujiwara Hidesato, a brave Japanese warrior","e":["Warrior Hidesato seeks adventure, walks fearlessly over a dragon on bridge.","Dragon becomes the Dragon King, asks him to kill the centipede.","King explains his plight; Hidesato agrees, enters palace under lake.","During the feast the giant centipede approaches with fiery eyes.","Two arrows glance off; Hidesato wets his last arrow with saliva.","The arrow kills the centipede; Dragon King’s family thanks him.","After a second feast he leaves with gifts and retinue.","Home, the gifts prove magical; he grows rich, renamed Bag of Rice."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.574,5.874,5.776,5.996,4.989,5.527,6.221,5.85],"wn":[50,54,102,42,58,50,67,63],"el":{"lack_or_harm":3,"leaves_home":1,"opponent":2,"test":1,"helper":7,"transformation":2,"revelation":2,"returns_home":8,"confrontation":5,"punishment":6,"reward":7},"g":"status","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":3,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":1,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":8,"explains_origin":8}},"hj":{"c":"120221222011020002002211022","sg":"120333135042070008008881062","nt":{"ordinary_life":"a warrior by nature who cannot bear idleness","call":"Dragon King begs him to kill the centipede","mentor_aid":"Dragon King advises waiting; later gives magic gifts","crossing":"led down through parted waters to lake palace","swallowed":"goes under the lake; household misses him overnight","trials":"steps over the dragon, then fights the centipede","approach":"plan to await the centipede at the palace","ordeal":"last arrow against the invulnerable centipede","temptation":"feast and dancing banish thoughts of the centipede","father":"Dragon King tests him and honours his courage","boon":"magic presents from the grateful Dragon King","return":"comes home to his waiting household","benefit_to_others":"rice feeds whole family; bell given to temple","two_worlds":"keeps magic gifts from the lake realm at home","freedom":"lives on rich and prosperous","trick":"Dragon King’s monster guise tests passers-by","punishment":"the preying centipede is killed","revelation":"the dragon is the Dragon King of the Lake"},"V":8,"Vl":9,"trip":1,"stay":1,"tripl":1,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"willing","bn":"wealth","sx":"male"},"src":["Japanese Fairy Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 4018","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/4018"]},"T0727":{"who":"Nagul-Munna, a villager who poses as a demon","e":["Two friends cut a chena in the jungle; the millet thrives.","Hut fire kills Mun-aeta Guruwa; Nagul-Munna flees, fearing blame.","Villagers think both dead; his wife takes him for a Yaka.","Shut out, he robs a tom-tom beater and dons devil-dancer’s gear.","Masked as a Yaka, he kills a calf and extorts daily rice.","After years villagers send two soothsayers; he kills both.","A Sannyasi finds he is a man; villagers seize him.","All bring actions; he kills his wife; a bear kills him."],"L":[1,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.828,5.252,4.913,5.876,5.387,4.773,5.233,5.137],"wn":[26,29,30,19,30,15,12,25],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":1,"opponent":6,"trick":5,"transformation":4,"revelation":7,"returns_home":3,"confrontation":7,"protagonist_dies":8,"punishment":8},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":0,"pk":"human","ro":"trickster","go":"failed","n":8,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":1,"x":{"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"210022211000111112000002022","sg":"110023642000356373000005087","nt":{"ordinary_life":"lives in village; clears and sows a jungle plot","call":"friend proposes they cut a jungle clearing","crossing":"bounds off into the jungle, not returning","swallowed":"believed burnt to death, lost to village for years","trials":"three soothsayers in turn sent to seize him","approach":"puts on dancer’s gear before going to the village","ordeal":"hut fire kills companion; he leaps clear","apotheosis":"taken for, then poses as, a demon","boon":"extorts daily rice and coconut from the village","refuses_return":"lives on outside for years; seized and brought in","pursued_return":"coming home by night, flees for fear of seizure","rescued":"seized in the tree and taken to the village","return":"comes home by night; later brought back captive","trick":"masked as a demon he terrorises the village","punishment":"sued by all, he dies of a bear’s bite","revelation":"mendicant finds the demon is only a man"},"V":4,"Vl":9,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"wild","lv":"driven","bn":"none","sx":"male"},"src":["Village Folk-Tales of Ceylon, Volume 1 (of 3)","Project Gutenberg, ebook 56614","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/56614"]},"T0459":{"who":"the siblings Nennillo and Nennella, two small children","e":["Widower Jannuccio marries a cruel woman who resents his two children.","Father leaves children in a wood with an ash trail home.","Children follow ashes home; stepmother rages; father returns them to wood.","Trail eaten, children lost; boy hides in tree, pirates take girl.","Prince raises Nennillo; pirate family drowns; enchanted fish swallows Nennella.","Fish carries Nennella to Prince’s rock; she calls to her brother.","Siblings reunite; proclamation brings their father, whom the Prince scolds.","Father embraces children; stepmother sentenced by own words; children wed richly."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.85,5.998,5.874,5.859,6.022,6.177,6.173,5.92],"wn":[61,65,85,41,58,61,57,53],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":2,"opponent":1,"test":2,"helper":5,"revelation":7,"returns_home":3,"punishment":5,"reward":8},"g":"family","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":7,"one":1,"rep":2,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":0,"ch":0,"su":1,"x":{"supernatural":5,"deserved":8,"moral_stated":1}},"hj":{"c":"100222201201020022201021022","sg":"100225205808080073808088057","nt":{"ordinary_life":"two children loved by their widowed father","mentor_aid":"father’s ash trail used; later Prince’s training, fish","crossing":"father leads the children into a lonesome wood","swallowed":"girl swallowed by enchanted fish, lives inside it","trials":"abandoned twice, lost, hounds, pirates, storm, fish","ordeal":"girl in shipwreck, swallowed, thinks she will die","union":"married to a rich lord and a lord’s daughter","father":"father shown the children, embraces them, reunited","boon":"Prince gives both noble spouses and a living","rescued":"fish releases girl; Prince’s proclamation finds their father","return":"children follow ash trail home; later rejoin father","new_home":"end married into lordly houses under the Prince","benefit_to_others":"father dressed like a lord, shares their living","freedom":"live with father wanting nothing, stepmother gone","trick":"Prince makes stepmother pass her own sentence","punishment":"pirate drowns; later stepmother rolled in a cask","revelation":"sister known, children’s parentage found by proclamation"},"V":5,"Vl":7,"trip":0,"stay":1,"tripl":0,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"driven","bn":"spouse","sx":"mixed"},"src":["Stories from the Pentamerone","Project Gutenberg, ebook 2198","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/2198"]},"T1027":{"who":"the two Näníhläs brothers","e":["Two small brothers trap a deer and try choking it.","Deer escapes dragging them; scratched, the elder brother lets go.","Younger falls off; they quarrel, reconcile; women give roots; younger sulks.","Brothers stage a fight, scare women, take roots; plan village theft.","At sister’s village they cause a fight, steal everything; villagers pursue.","Younger’s ice drowns pursuers; home safe; he pens all deer.","Starving hunters send Múkus, who feigns sleep while brothers kill deer.","Múkus reports; Tcúititi breaks rocks; deer scatter; brothers give up hoarding."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.474,5.843,6.317,5.882,5.885,6.268,5.411,5.831],"wn":[42,18,43,49,48,38,34,27],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":2,"opponent":5,"trick":3,"test":1,"revelation":7,"returns_home":4,"confrontation":6,"punishment":8},"g":"wealth","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":3,"a":{"kn":0,"pk":"human","ro":"trickster","go":"partly","n":7,"one":1,"rep":2,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":0,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":5,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"200020210000020202000002012","sg":"100040240000050504000003087","nt":{"ordinary_life":"live with sister, trap deer in a pit","crossing":"go across the lake to sister’s husband’s village","trials":"dragged by deer; then pursued by canoe and over ice","approach":"on the way they plan the diversion and theft","boon":"steal everything in the village, blankets and beads","pursued_return":"villagers chase them by canoe; ice made, pursuers drowned","return":"go home with roots; later get home safe from raid","trick":"sham quarrel scares women; diversion covers theft; spy feigns sleep","punishment":"deer-hoarding brothers foiled when rocks are broken","revelation":"hunters learn where and how the deer are shut up"},"V":6,"Vl":7,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"willing","bn":"wealth","sx":"male"},"src":["Myths of the Modocs","Project Gutenberg, ebook 73418","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/73418"]},"T0904":{"who":"Ohia, a poor and unlucky man","e":["Destitute Ohia arranges to tap a farmer’s palm-trees for wine.","Twice the wine is stolen and pots smashed; farmer gives more.","After a third theft Ohia keeps watch; thieving deer escapes him.","He chases deer to the animals’ assembly and pleads before King Tiger.","Deer condemned; Tiger grants animal-speech gift under deadly secrecy; Ohia prospers.","He digs up gold, grows rich, marries a jealous second wife.","He laughs at mice; jealous wife accuses him, appeals to chief.","Forced to explain, Ohia falls dead; jealous wife burnt as witch."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.485,5.852,5.452,5.66,5.822,6.244,5.93,5.684],"wn":[47,49,40,40,60,56,62,59],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":4,"opponent":2,"test":4,"rule_broken":8,"helper":5,"revelation":3,"returns_home":5,"confrontation":4,"protagonist_dies":8,"punishment":5},"g":"wealth","c":"closed","rb":"other","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"partly","n":7,"one":1,"rep":4,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":4,"explains_origin":8}},"hj":{"c":"221220222012020002011101222","sg":"127540234035050005075502853","nt":{"ordinary_life":"poor couple dogged by misfortune, try palm-wine making","call":"wine stolen and pots smashed; resolves to catch thief","refusal":"unwilling to tell the secret when pressed and summoned","mentor_aid":"King Tiger grants power he uses to find gold","crossing":"chases deer far up a hill into animals’ assembly","trials":"repeated thefts and failures, night watch, chase, judgment","approach":"keeps night watch, creeps up, then follows uphill","ordeal":"brought before King Tiger to be punished, pleads","temptation":"wife thinks they should give up trying","father":"King Tiger judges him blameless, apologises, rewards him","boon":"gift of understanding animals’ talk, then buried gold","return":"sets off home and resumes work at palm-trees","final_test":"at home, jealous wife’s false charge undoes him","benefit_to_others":"wife, son and servants enriched by his gains","two_worlds":"lives at home with animals’ gift, until his death","trick":"secret thefts; deer cheats its king of wine money","rule_broken":"tells of his secret power and falls dead","punishment":"deer sentenced; later jealous wife burnt as witch","revelation":"thief found to be a bush-deer; its fraud exposed"},"V":9,"Vl":11,"trip":1,"stay":1,"tripl":1,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"willing","bn":"knowledge","sx":"male"},"src":["West African Folk-Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 66923","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/66923"]},"T0723":{"who":"a Cherokee boy and his clan, the Ani’-Tsaguhi","e":["Boy spends ever longer days in the mountains, not eating at home.","Parents scold; brown hair grows on boy; they ask why.","Boy says woods feed him better; he will soon leave for good.","Boy invites family to come after seven-day fast; parents tell headmen.","Clan council agrees; all fast seven days and follow boy to mountains.","Other towns’ messengers urge return; find clan growing animal hair.","Clan refuses, announces they become bears and will give their flesh.","Clan teaches messengers bear songs, departs; messengers see bears enter woods."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.815,6.151,5.995,6.292,6.008,6.113,5.689,6.637],"wn":[15,14,22,15,13,18,23,6],"el":{"lack_or_harm":5,"leaves_home":1,"test":4,"transformation":2,"returns_home":8,"reward":8},"g":"wealth","c":"closed","rb":"other","sl":3,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"human","ro":"other","go":"achieved","n":4,"one":1,"rep":1,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":2,"explains_origin":7}},"hj":{"c":"121020010011222001202110001","sg":"142010050032233001704780003","nt":{"ordinary_life":"clan and home barely sketched; hard life mentioned later","call":"boy invites parents and clan to the woods","refusal":"parents scold to keep him home; he does not yield","crossing":"boy spends his days away in the mountains","approach":"council and seven-day fast before leaving; no danger","temptation":"parents, then other towns’ headmen, urge them to stay","father":"scolding parents end by following his lead","apotheosis":"hair grows; they become bears that live always","boon":"plenty of food without work; later endless life","refuses_return":"means to stay in woods; clan will not come back","return":"at first comes home each night, finally never","new_home":"will not come back; go to live in woods","benefit_to_others":"plenty for his clan; flesh and songs for people","two_worlds":"bears keep tie with people through songs and flesh","freedom":"go off as bears to plenty; peace only implied","revelation":"boy tells why he lives in the woods"},"V":3,"Vl":7,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"wild","lv":"willing","bn":"wealth","sx":"male"},"src":["Myths of the Cherokee Extract from the Nineteenth Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology","Project Gutenberg, ebook 45634","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/45634"]},"T0725":{"who":"A lost hunter of the Five Nations (before he appears, his people)","e":["Northern stone giants harden their skins, then hunt and eat Indians.","Giants ravage the Five Nations; Good Ruler sends a disguised destroyer.","Disguised god crushes giants in caves by earthquake; one survivor flees.","Last giant lives raging in mountains; a hunter is lost, wounded.","Hunter shelters in cave; the giant’s voice spares and instructs him.","Giant orders masks and a society; a basswood face speaks.","Hunter carves masks for twenty years, grows wise, heads home.","He founds the False Face Company, which spreads and heals."],"L":[2,2,1,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.84,5.542,5.386,5.224,5.72,6.252,6.206,6.411],"wn":[49,66,55,60,88,81,61,75],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":4,"opponent":1,"trick":2,"test":5,"rule_broken":2,"helper":2,"transformation":2,"revelation":5,"returns_home":8,"confrontation":3,"punishment":3,"reward":8},"g":"knowledge","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":3,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":6,"one":0,"rep":2,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":0,"ch":1,"su":1,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":8,"explains_origin":1}},"hj":{"c":"120221101011222002002201121","sg":"450545405075767007008802235","nt":{"ordinary_life":"only that he is a hunter","call":"giant bids him carve faces and found a society","mentor_aid":"giant teaches secrets he later uses","crossing":"hunter loses his way in a strange forest","swallowed":"sleeps in cavern, then twenty years gone in forest","trials":"storm, marshes, wounds, then the giant’s threat","ordeal":"in cave faces giant who kills all; spared","temptation":"attachment to forest life makes him wish to stay","father":"deadly giant spares him and makes him his delegate","apotheosis":"returns wisest of men, gigantic and strange in form","boon":"giant’s healing wisdom and the carved masks","refuses_return":"wants to stay with animals; giant orders him home","return":"takes trail home, enters his nation’s council hall","benefit_to_others":"society cures sickness and drives off witches","two_worlds":"lives among people with giant’s power and ceremonies","trick":"sky being disguised as giant destroys giants; not hunter’s","rule_broken":"giants mock the Great Ruler’s warnings","punishment":"man-eating stone giants crushed by earthquake","revelation":"giant tells who he is and imparts secrets"},"V":5,"Vl":8,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":1,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"driven","bn":"knowledge","sx":"male"},"src":["Seneca myths and folk tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 61477","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/61477"]},"T0951":{"who":"Pa-hu-ka-tawa, slain Pawnee man who returns as a spirit","e":["Pa-hu-ka-tawa is killed and dismembered by Sioux; his family mourns.","His bones vanish; a voice announces him; he wakes his mother.","He tells mother animals revived him, brings meat, cures her blindness.","As spirit he addresses chiefs, warns of attack, grants warriors’ prayers.","He appears as white wolf; wind turns; tribe routs the Sioux.","He lets brother feel him and tells how animals reassembled him.","He asks brother’s constancy; rain disables Sioux bows in second victory.","Brother thrice refuses to come; the spirit leaves the tribe forever."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,1,2],"wh":[5.268,5.819,6.114,5.93,5.499,5.781,5.431,5.784],"wn":[95,120,126,168,99,121,161,118],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":1,"opponent":1,"rule_broken":8,"helper":3,"transformation":3,"revelation":3,"returns_home":2,"confrontation":5,"protagonist_dies":1,"punishment":5},"g":"family","c":"closed","rb":"other","sl":3,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"supernatural","ro":"hero","go":"partly","n":6,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":2,"deserved":8,"explains_origin":4}},"hj":{"c":"110222112000220012102100211","sg":"110311541000430032803300853","nt":{"ordinary_life":"village trapper who helped his old parents hoe","call":"sent ahead from camp to scout for beaver sign","mentor_aid":"animal powers take pity, restore him to life as spirit","crossing":"goes up river trapping into country where enemies roam","swallowed":"killed, cut up, left unburied; lost to his people","trials":"two enemy attacks beaten off with his help","approach":"has warriors gathered, plans battle against coming enemies","ordeal":"hunted all day by enemies and killed","apotheosis":"becomes an undying spirit, all-knowing, prayed to","boon":"restored to life with a spirit’s knowledge and power","rescued":"dead, he is brought back to life by animals","return":"comes at night to his mother’s lodge","new_home":"leaves his tribe for another tribe at the end","benefit_to_others":"feeds and heals mother, gives tribe warnings and victories","two_worlds":"spirit comes and goes among his people, then leaves","rule_broken":"brother, told not to tire of him, refuses to come","punishment":"his killers’ tribe routed; unwilling brother loses him, blamed","revelation":"reveals he is alive as spirit; later tells how"},"V":5,"Vl":9,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"wild","lv":"willing","bn":"life","sx":"male"},"src":["Pawnee Hero Stories and Folk-Tales With notes on the origin, customs and character of the Pawnee people","Project Gutenberg, ebook 36923","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/36923"]},"T1031":{"who":"Panaumbe, a poor man who tricks a sea-lion","e":["Panaumbe lures a sea-lion ashore, offering to pick its lice.","He eats flesh off its head; sea-lion finds out, chases him.","Fleeing inland, he reaches a fork; crow calls him clever.","He takes the narrow valley path; pursuing sea-lion gets stuck.","Panaumbe kills sea-lion, grows rich; Penaumbe comes asking how.","Rude Penaumbe spoils the meal, then tricks a sea-lion likewise.","Penaumbe eats its head-flesh; the angry sea-lion returns to kill him.","Penaumbe takes the broad road, is caught and eaten; moral stated."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.93,5.11,5.92,4.976,6.057,5.988,4.894,5.915],"wn":[12,16,17,10,24,10,17,21],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":1,"opponent":2,"trick":1,"test":3,"helper":3,"returns_home":5,"confrontation":5,"punishment":8,"reward":5},"g":"wealth","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"trickster","go":"achieved","n":4,"one":0,"rep":2,"ud":0,"con":1,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"deserved":8,"moral_stated":8}},"hj":{"c":"010110022010020102002012121","sg":"010310033030050305005051882","nt":{"call":"sight of a sea-lion makes him want it","mentor_aid":"old crow at the fork calls out the choice","crossing":"goes down to the shore; later flees into mountains","approach":"at the fork plans to trap it in narrow valley","ordeal":"chased by the enraged sea-lion bent on killing him","temptation":"broad easy road at the fork, which he rejects","boon":"sea-lion’s flesh and skin; he becomes rich","pursued_return":"flees inland pursued by the robbed sea-lion","return":"carries the flesh and skin home","benefit_to_others":"his mother, wife and children eat the meat","freedom":"now rich, family feasting; text ends on the other","trick":"feigns delousing the sea-lion while eating its flesh","rule_broken":"the imitator scorns the advice, takes wrong road","punishment":"rude imitator is caught and eaten","revelation":"sea-lion finds out its flesh is gone"},"V":4,"Vl":8,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":1,"wo":"wild","lv":"willing","bn":"wealth","sx":"male"},"src":["Aino Folk-Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 29287","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/29287"]},"T0223":{"who":"Mary, called Papalluga (Cinderella), a persecuted stepdaughter","e":["Girl drops spindle, mother becomes cow; stepmother arrives and torments her.","Stepmother sets hemp-spinning under death threat; the cow-mother spins it magically.","Stepsister spies; cow is killed; girl buries the bones as instructed.","Stepmother scatters millet; at the grave doves offer clothes and help.","In silk at church she charms the prince; millet threat repeated.","Second Sunday in silver; third Sunday she runs to the grave.","In gold she loses a slipper; prince searches the whole kingdom.","Stepmother hides her; cock betrays hiding-place; slipper fits; prince marries her."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.111,5.959,5.502,5.937,6.251,6.055,5.98,6.153],"wn":[53,66,65,62,62,70,49,51],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":5,"opponent":1,"trick":8,"test":2,"rule_broken":1,"helper":2,"transformation":1,"revelation":8,"returns_home":5,"confrontation":8,"reward":8},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":9,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"210211200200020111220011212","sg":"140258200800080785880088118","nt":{"ordinary_life":"village girls spinning while tending cattle","call":"doves bid her dress and go to church","mentor_aid":"cow-mother spins hemp; her grave gives clothes, doves","crossing":"goes unrecognised to church in fine clothes","swallowed":"stepmother hides her under a wash-trough","trials":"repeated hemp and millet tasks under death threat","union":"king’s son marries her","boon":"wins the king’s son as husband","pursued_return":"king’s son follows as she hurries home; slipper lost","rescued":"king’s son lifts trough and takes her away","return":"runs home from church each time","new_home":"taken to the palace and married","final_test":"hidden under trough while stepsister is offered instead","freedom":"ends married in palace, away from stepmother","trick":"stepmother hides her, lies there is no other girl","rule_broken":"spindle dropped into ravine despite old man’s warning","punishment":"mother turned into cow when spindle falls","revelation":"cock betrays hiding place; slipper proves who she is"},"V":5,"Vl":9,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"willing","bn":"spouse","sx":"female"},"src":["Serbian Folk-lore","Project Gutenberg, ebook 45321","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/45321"]},"T0754":{"who":"Papik, an envious hunter","e":["Envious Papik returns alone; his brother-in-law Ailaq never comes home.","Ailaq’s mother accuses Papik, vows vengeance, drowns herself to become ghost.","Papik at last hunts again; something crying approaches him through fog.","Monster falls on Papik; other hunters flee and gather in village.","Villagers panic as monster nears; bloodied orphan boy leaves a trail.","Villagers spare the boy; bear-spirit arrives; old woman urges dogs on.","Dogs and men kill the bear, the old woman; Papik found mutilated.","Narrator says the mother was avenged; causeless killing brings a monster."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.743,5.069,4.644,4.907,5.179,5.167,5.396,4.703],"wn":[16,36,16,15,25,24,14,25],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":3,"opponent":2,"transformation":4,"revelation":2,"confrontation":4,"protagonist_dies":4,"punishment":4},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"force","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"villain","go":"failed","n":6,"one":0,"rep":1,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":2,"deserved":4,"moral_stated":8}},"hj":{"c":"200000002000000001000001122","sg":"100000004000000001000002342","nt":{"ordinary_life":"customarily hunts with brother-in-law, always returns empty-handed","ordeal":"the dreaded avenging monster falls upon him","return":"comes home silent from the hunt","trick":"he hides the killing and denies it","rule_broken":"stops heeding the old woman’s threat, hunts again","punishment":"the killer is slain and mangled by the monster","revelation":"mother declares his hidden killing; monster proves her ghost"},"V":2,"Vl":3,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"none","lv":"none","bn":"none","sx":"male"},"src":["Eskimo Folk-Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 28932","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/28932"]},"T0799":{"who":"Princess Pepperina, maiden hatched from a bulbul’s egg","e":["Bulbul finds a giant green pepper in walled garden; mate eats it.","Jinn finds emerald egg; it becomes Princess Pepperina, whom he tends.","A hunting King proposes; Pepperina hides him from the returning Jinn.","She wins Jinn’s promise, marries the King; Jinn watches her leave.","Jealous palace women plot against her after her son’s birth.","Talisman left off; women kill her baby, frame her; King condemns her.","She is murdered, becomes a garden; King hears birds tell truth.","King beheads birds; she revives, stays in garden; Jinn builds palace."],"L":[2,1,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.469,5.834,6.064,6.51,6.194,5.689,5.992,5.824],"wn":[60,50,65,101,29,77,72,76],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":4,"opponent":5,"trick":3,"test":6,"helper":2,"transformation":2,"revelation":7,"returns_home":8,"protagonist_dies":7,"reward":8},"g":"love","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":5,"one":0,"rep":3,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":1,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":2,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"222222112201122021210122012","sg":"233247536404748088860883087","nt":{"ordinary_life":"twelve years tended by the Jinn in his garden","call":"a King finds her and asks her to marry","refusal":"first answers the King’s proposal with a modest no","mentor_aid":"the Jinn rears and guards her, later builds her palace","crossing":"leaves the Jinn’s garden for the King’s palace","swallowed":"killed and changed into a walled garden until revived","trials":"nightly attempts by jealous women, then their plot","approach":"hides the King and plans to win the Jinn over","ordeal":"framed as child-eating ogress, scourged and killed","union":"marries a great and handsome young King","father":"wins her guardian Jinn’s consent to the marriage","apotheosis":"body becomes garden, soul birds; returns lovelier than before","boon":"she gets the handsome King as husband","refuses_return":"revived, she refuses to go back to the palace","rescued":"King brings her back to life by beheading the birds","return":"reunited with the Jinn in a walled garden again","new_home":"settles within the marble walls in a new palace","final_test":"after marriage, false charge, death and revival","two_worlds":"lives with both human husband and Jinn guardian","freedom":"lives happily, hidden from all jealousy","trick":"she fools the Jinn into consent; later rivals frame her","punishment":"King only vows to kill the plotters","revelation":"birds’ cry tells the King of the women’s treachery"},"V":7,"Vl":11,"trip":0,"stay":1,"tripl":1,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"willing","bn":"spouse","sx":"female"},"src":["Tales of the Punjab: Folklore of India","Project Gutenberg, ebook 6145","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/6145"]},"T0848":{"who":"Balna, the youngest princess (with her sisters, later her son)","e":["Widow spoils princesses’ cooking with mud; Rajah marries her.","Stepmother starves princesses; grave’s pomelo tree feeds them; she destroys it.","Tomb destroyed; Ranee demands their blood; father abandons them in jungle.","Seven princes marry them; Balna bears son; husbands vanish; magician enters.","Punchkin abducts Balna as dog; grown son searches, finds enchanter’s land.","Disguised son reaches Balna with ring; advises her to feign consent.","Balna learns the parrot secret; son sets out, saves eaglets, gains help.","Son seizes parrot, forces restorations, kills Punchkin; family freed and reunited."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.702,5.759,5.572,5.82,6.064,6.157,5.71,5.83],"wn":[154,186,165,111,185,147,133,167],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":3,"opponent":1,"trick":1,"test":2,"rule_broken":1,"helper":2,"transformation":5,"revelation":6,"returns_home":4,"confrontation":8,"punishment":8,"reward":8},"g":"family","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":10,"one":0,"rep":3,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":0,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":2,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"221222222200020122102022222","sg":"155633268400080848408081186","nt":{"ordinary_life":"princesses cook their father’s dinner daily","call":"aunts tell family history; he resolves to search","refusal":"aunts try to dissuade him; he goes anyway","mentor_aid":"gardener’s wife advises disguise and ring; eagles lend eaglets","crossing":"father leaves princesses in jungle; later enchanter’s country","swallowed":"left asleep in jungle as dead; later tower prison","trials":"stepmother’s successive persecutions; later serpent, genii, magician","approach":"disguise as girl; plan to learn magician’s secret","ordeal":"snatches parrot amid genii; confronts magician","union":"Balna married to handsomest seventh prince","boon":"parrot seized; father, uncles, mother set free","pursued_return":"flies off with parrot as genii awake","rescued":"princes find abandoned princesses; son later frees Balna","return":"all go back to their own country","new_home":"Balna settles in husband’s kingdom, never returns to father","benefit_to_others":"father, uncles and all enchanted people restored","freedom":"family lives on happily, enchanter dead","trick":"widow’s mud trick; feigned illnesses; disguises; feigned consent","rule_broken":"sisters disregard Balna’s warnings about widow and daughter","punishment":"magician dismembered and killed through parrot","revelation":"ring reveals son to Balna; magician’s life-secret told"},"V":9,"Vl":11,"trip":1,"stay":1,"tripl":1,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"driven","bn":"kin","sx":"mixed"},"src":["Old Deccan Days; or, Hindoo Fairy Legends Current in Southern India","Project Gutenberg, ebook 36696","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/36696"]},"T0604":{"who":"Qaq!atcguk, a Sitka seal hunter (with his canoe companions)","e":["Frightened by talking seals, hunter quits; hungry children make him borrow canoe.","Chasing a seal, they drift out to sea and reach a rock.","They load furs, sail homeward by the sun, and sight a mountain.","They reach empty Sitka and head for the salmon creek.","His mourning elder wife recognises his paddling as the canoe approaches.","He lands, is welcomed, asks after family, begins telling his story.","He describes the rock, the animals and being lost at sea.","He sings his dream song and repays the feast-givers with skins."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.808,6.004,6.361,5.798,5.826,6.292,6.454,6.361],"wn":[28,35,30,31,47,32,27,50],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":2,"test":2,"rule_broken":2,"revelation":5,"returns_home":4,"confrontation":3,"reward":6},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":3,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":5,"one":1,"rep":1,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":8,"explains_origin":4}},"hj":{"c":"222022111000020102002010201","sg":"111022232000020304008080205","nt":{"ordinary_life":"skilled hunter with wives and children, always bringing seal","call":"his hungry children move him to hunt again","refusal":"frightened, destroys his gear and stays home long","crossing":"chases seal far out, drifts to unknown rock","swallowed":"lost at sea seven months; mourned as dead","trials":"drifting, surviving on the rock, long voyage back","approach":"careful provisioning and rigging for the voyage home","ordeal":"exhausted and adrift, they give up paddling","boon":"abundant game on the rock; canoe loaded with furs","pursued_return":"risky open-sea voyage home; storm barely missed","return":"reaches his village, then his people at the creek","benefit_to_others":"gives valuable skins to those who feasted for him","freedom":"home with family alive and rich in furs","rule_broken":"vows never to hunt again, then goes out","revelation":"wife recognises the returning paddler as her husband"},"V":6,"Vl":10,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":1,"wo":"wild","lv":"driven","bn":"wealth","sx":"male"},"src":["Tlingit myths and texts","Project Gutenberg, ebook 78871","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/78871"]},"T0292":{"who":"Root-stump, a boy born of root-juice to a woman of a destroyed town","e":["Something descends from the air and drags ten players upward.","Daily it takes all the townspeople; two women remain, calling.","One woman swallows root-juice and bears a boy, Root-stump.","The boy grows fast, asks about his people, tests his strength.","Ignoring his mother’s warning, he seizes the thing; roots anchor him.","He pulls the thing down, shattering it; a canoe-trap killer is introduced.","Root-stump escapes the canoe trap and beats the canoe-maker to death.","He provides for his mother; a saying about root-sap is explained."],"L":[2,1,2,2,2,2,1],"wh":[5.42,5.959,6.2,6.219,6.181,4.176,5.259,6.402],"wn":[13,20,17,16,18,11,14,9],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"opponent":1,"trick":6,"test":4,"rule_broken":5,"helper":5,"confrontation":5,"punishment":6,"reward":8},"g":"justice","c":"closed","rb":"force","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":5,"one":1,"rep":4,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":7,"explains_origin":8}},"hj":{"c":"110110212000010000012021120","sg":"140550545000060000076076560","nt":{"ordinary_life":"town’s daily beach play shown, before hero exists","call":"asks where his people went; learns they were taken","mentor_aid":"mother’s naming gives him root-strength, which he uses","crossing":"runs to the dangerous beach; later meets killer in woods","trials":"two opponents in turn: the sky-thing, then the canoe-maker","approach":"tests his stretching strength before going to the beach","ordeal":"seizes the thing that carried everyone off; roots hold","boon":"victory over the sky-thing, but no prize taken","final_test":"second killer tries to trap him after main victory","benefit_to_others":"destroys his people’s killer; later provides for his mother","freedom":"grows up fine man, hunting and providing, killers gone","trick":"canoe-maker lures victims into a closing canoe; fails on him","rule_broken":"mother warns of the beach; he goes and seizes it","punishment":"killing thing shattered; murderous canoe-maker beaten to death"},"V":2,"Vl":9,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"none","lv":"none","bn":"life","sx":"male"},"src":["Tlingit myths and texts","Project Gutenberg, ebook 78871","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/78871"]},"T0818":{"who":"Setuli, a despised deaf-mute chief’s son","e":["Despised deaf-mute Setuli gathers roots with magician brother; bird flocks appear.","Orioles lead them to pool; Setuli faces alligator and ogre unafraid.","Fairy gives Setuli speech and wishes; he conjures huts against hailstorm.","Setuli turns birds into warriors, survives storm, vows to conquer kingdom.","After year’s search, spies find enchanted cities; Setuli plans monster’s ambush.","Setuli baits and stabs one-legged ogre; freed people join him.","Setuli retrieves lost feather-ball; revived ogre chases him to ravine.","All leap ravine to safety; Setuli’s magic makes him king."],"L":[1,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.176,6.042,6.061,6.209,5.973,5.746,6.018,6.102],"wn":[97,117,99,64,104,87,91,126],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":2,"opponent":5,"trick":5,"test":2,"helper":3,"transformation":3,"returns_home":8,"confrontation":6,"reward":8},"g":"status","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":0,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":6,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"220220222001120201222222011","sg":"120220256008330703873885062","nt":{"ordinary_life":"poor despised deaf-mute living with kind magician brother","call":"orioles cry to the brothers to follow them","mentor_aid":"old magician brother and birds advise; Fairy grants powers","crossing":"follows golden birds over mountains to enchanted pool","trials":"alligator and ogre fear tests; then hail, monster, chase","approach":"hidden camp, invisible spies, feather charm, bait plan","ordeal":"waits alone at night, stabs the one-legged ogre ruler","father":"valley Chief awed by his magic makes him King","apotheosis":"deaf-mute outcast gains speech and wonder-working power","boon":"Fairy gives speech and power to get any wish","pursued_return":"ogre chases him; all leap the ravine to safety","return":"rejoins brother after the pool; never goes back home","new_home":"settles in beautiful valley, made King there","final_test":"returns for lost charm; revived ogre chases him","benefit_to_others":"power shelters brother, feeds followers; ogre’s death frees people","two_worlds":"keeps Fairy’s magic and vanishing army while ruling valley","freedom":"lives as King in peace and happiness lifelong","trick":"baits ogre with dead birds, stabs him unawares","punishment":"ogre stabbed, loses people, left behind; yet survives","revelation":"despised deaf man proves in reality wise and brave"},"V":10,"Vl":11,"trip":0,"stay":1,"tripl":1,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"sent","bn":"rank","sx":"male"},"src":["Fairy tales from South Africa","Project Gutenberg, ebook 75833","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/75833"]},"T0762":{"who":"Sigiris Siñño, a ruined drunkard who poses as a giant-killer","e":["Rich Sigiris takes to drink, is beaten by labourers, loses everything.","Starving, he kills twenty flies and orders a boastful tin sign.","Wearing the sign, he agrees to fight a foreign king’s giant.","He boasts before the King; giant proposes an eight-day swimming contest.","His boasts of appetite make the giant concede swimming and demand fighting.","He gets a month’s delay and secretly bores through the dividing wall.","He punches through the weakened wall, terrifying the giant; fight day comes.","Giant flees as Sigiris turns to run; King makes him Prime Minister."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.119,5.544,5.358,6.064,5.467,5.654,4.982,5.369],"wn":[28,26,27,21,27,28,27,23],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":3,"opponent":4,"trick":2,"test":3,"returns_home":8,"confrontation":8,"punishment":1,"reward":8},"g":"status","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"trickster","go":"achieved","n":3,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":1,"x":{}},"hj":{"c":"221020222001020000200012020","sg":"136030467008080000800082010","nt":{"ordinary_life":"wealthy man with ten hired labourers","call":"Tamils tell of giant and reward, ask him along","refusal":"puts the fight off a month; later thinks of fleeing","crossing":"goes with the Tamils to their king’s city","trials":"swimming challenge, then the fight with the giant","approach":"asks a month’s delay; secretly bores the wall","ordeal":"public fight with the giant; thinks it his fate","father":"King, pleased, rewards him and gives him office","boon":"five hundred masuran and post of Prime Minister","new_home":"established as Prime Minister in the foreign king’s city","freedom":"ends rewarded and in office, want over","trick":"sign ‘I killed twenty’ (flies); bluffs as giant-killer","punishment":"labourers beat him and take goods for his abuse"},"V":7,"Vl":8,"trip":0,"stay":1,"tripl":0,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"willing","bn":"rank","sx":"male"},"src":["Village Folk-Tales of Ceylon, Volume 1 (of 3)","Project Gutenberg, ebook 56614","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/56614"]},"T0461":{"who":"Two little jackals, husband and wife","e":["Lion Rajah roars daily and devours his frightened jungle subjects.","Only two jackals remain, fleeing daily; husband reassures frightened wife.","Lion corners them at last; husband jackal says he has a plan.","Jackals go to the lion’s den; hungry lion orders them eaten.","Jackal claims a bigger Rajah in the jungle frightened them away.","Jackal praises the rival’s might; lion demands to be shown him.","At a well lion attacks his reflection, leaps in, cannot escape.","Lion drowns; jackals stone him and dance singing in triumph."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.737,5.468,5.801,5.952,5.906,5.61,5.206,5.089],"wn":[14,21,26,12,24,31,32,19],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"opponent":1,"trick":5,"test":3,"confrontation":4,"punishment":7,"reward":8},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"animal","ro":"trickster","go":"achieved","n":2,"one":1,"rep":1,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"210010122001020000000022020","sg":"230040244004070000000085070","nt":{"ordinary_life":"jackals’ daily running and fear of the Lion","call":"Lion so close they cannot escape; must act","crossing":"go to Lion’s den, within their own jungle","trials":"daily escapes from Lion before the confrontation","approach":"with a plan, jackals go to Lion’s den","ordeal":"face to face with Lion ready to eat them","father":"face tyrant king and master; destroy, not replace","boon":"Lion trapped and drowned; jackals save their lives","freedom":"Lion dead, jackals dance and sing, fear gone","trick":"tale of bigger Rajah, reflection in the well","punishment":"murderous Lion trapped in well and drowns"},"V":4,"Vl":7,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"wild","lv":"willing","bn":"life","sx":"mixed"},"src":["Old Deccan Days; or, Hindoo Fairy Legends Current in Southern India","Project Gutenberg, ebook 36696","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/36696"]},"T0643":{"who":"Wámanik, a powerful quick-tempered chief (a snake-being) who wants two sisters as wives","e":["Wámanik hears a hunter’s song, learns of his sisters, wants them.","Wisnik carries the marriage proposal to Djáudjau’s family, who are frightened.","Sisters refuse and mock; Wámanik secretly takes their brother’s song and luck.","Wámanik lures the brother to the mountain and crushes him there.","Sisters still refuse; Wámanik rejects the youngest and releases the brother.","Wámanik sends Wus with a final demand; the sisters refuse again.","Wámanik sheds his blankets; snakes torment sisters; all gather at council.","Sisters yield; Wámanik refuses; they and family become flying squirrels."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.288,5.997,6.008,5.733,5.981,5.978,5.845,5.703],"wn":[101,136,123,121,140,120,124,129],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":3,"opponent":3,"trick":3,"rule_broken":3,"helper":1,"transformation":4,"returns_home":5,"confrontation":8,"punishment":8},"g":"love","c":"closed","rb":"force","sl":4,"a":{"kn":0,"pk":"supernatural","ro":"villain","go":"failed","n":7,"one":0,"rep":4,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1,"explains_origin":8}},"hj":{"c":"210000000000100001000001120","sg":"110000000000700005000003370","nt":{"ordinary_life":"Lives in a hollow, catches fish, hunts","call":"Hears a hunter’s song, resolves to have his sisters","apotheosis":"Sheds blankets, claims he will be young every year","return":"Releases the brother and goes home from camp","trick":"Feigns indifference, stays as if hunting, lures brother","rule_broken":"Sisters disregard repeated warnings to accept the chief","punishment":"Proud sisters plagued with snakes, sickened, changed to squirrels"},"V":1,"Vl":3,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"none","lv":"none","bn":"none","sx":"male"},"src":["Myths of the Modocs","Project Gutenberg, ebook 73418","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/73418"]},"T0920":{"who":"Sodewa Bai, a princess whose soul is in her necklace","e":["Princess born with soul-necklace loses a golden slipper down the mountain.","A prince finds the slipper and brings it to her father.","Prince asks her hand; she agrees, marries, goes to his kingdom.","Jealous first wife befriends her while husband is away, asks about necklace.","She tells the secret; servant steals the necklace; she dies.","She is entombed undecayed; husband mourns; she revives each night unseen.","She bears a son in the tomb; husband sees her at night.","Husband recovers the necklace, imprisons the culprits, brings her home restored."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.215,6.332,6.225,5.851,5.619,5.35,5.529,5.744],"wn":[111,103,106,99,100,85,117,105],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":3,"opponent":4,"trick":4,"test":6,"rule_broken":4,"helper":8,"transformation":5,"revelation":8,"returns_home":3,"protagonist_dies":5,"punishment":8,"reward":8},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":6,"one":1,"rep":2,"ud":0,"con":1,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"210122002200020021210022222","sg":"130135005300030088350084485","nt":{"ordinary_life":"her palace life, gifts, necklace and slippers described","call":"prince’s marriage request takes her from her home","mentor_aid":"mother teaches her to guard the necklace always","crossing":"goes with her husband to his distant kingdom","swallowed":"taken for dead and laid in a tomb","ordeal":"necklace stolen, she dies and lies entombed","union":"marries a prince, a rajah’s eldest son","boon":"gains a husband; later necklace and life restored","rescued":"husband recovers necklace, family fetch her from tomb","return":"brought from the tomb back to husband’s palace","new_home":"settles in her husband’s household and kingdom","final_test":"after the wedding, a seeming death and later revival","freedom":"lives on in health and happiness with family","trick":"co-wife feigns friendship, has the soul necklace stolen","rule_broken":"ignores warning about co-wife; necklace then removed","punishment":"servant jailed, first wife imprisoned for life","revelation":"necklace secret told; later her night life discovered"},"V":4,"Vl":8,"trip":0,"stay":1,"tripl":1,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"willing","bn":"life","sx":"female"},"src":["Old Deccan Days; or, Hindoo Fairy Legends Current in Southern India","Project Gutenberg, ebook 36696","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/36696"]},"T0992":{"who":"the youngest princess Nang Kam Ung and her husband Ai, the poorest man","e":["Youngest princess says her luck is her own; angry king plans punishment.","King marries her to the poorest woodseller and drives her out.","Ai discards her ruby, then recalls a riverbed full of them.","Couple gathers rubies; king ruins minister; Ai wins horse for deer-hunt.","Spirit deer outruns all but king and Ai; Ai tends king.","Ai, under a false name, overhears tree-spirit’s plans to kill them.","Ai steers king past falling tree, broken bridge and collapsing gate.","Ai foils needles and rat, reveals himself, becomes minister and heir."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.36,5.854,5.995,6.08,5.874,5.488,5.71,5.552],"wn":[108,101,85,117,73,106,80,97],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":2,"opponent":1,"trick":6,"test":1,"rule_broken":6,"helper":3,"transformation":4,"revelation":8,"returns_home":8,"confrontation":7,"reward":8},"g":"status","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":7,"one":0,"rep":5,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":4,"deserved":8,"explains_origin":8,"moral_stated":8}},"hj":{"c":"220120211102020202111012212","sg":"140320766208040707884086626","nt":{"ordinary_life":"Princess’s palace life; then Ai’s daily wood-gathering poverty","call":"Heralds summon everyone, Ai included, to hunt the deer","mentor_aid":"Mother helps princess smuggle out her ruby, later used","crossing":"Princess driven from palace to poor man’s jungle hut","trials":"Five successive deadly traps: tree, bridge, gate, needles, rat","approach":"Ai feigns sleep, overhears spirit’s plans, readies the escape","ordeal":"Night under killing spirit’s tree; then serial deadly traps","union":"Poorest man married to princess, as her punishment","father":"King, her father, recognises Ai and names him heir","boon":"Couple gather basketloads of rubies; later office and heirship","pursued_return":"Ride home through spirit’s traps: tree, bridge, city gate","return":"Ai and king ride back to city and palace","new_home":"Ai made chief minister and heir at court","final_test":"King at first angrily disbelieves Ai’s claim","benefit_to_others":"Rubies sent to father; later knowledge saves the king","freedom":"Ends raised to office and heirship; poverty implicitly over","trick":"Ai gives false name, feigns sleep, fools the spirit","rule_broken":"King ignores Ai’s warning not to sleep under tree","punishment":"Princess punished for frankness; minister deposed; neither truly wrongdoers","revelation":"Spirit’s secret plans overheard; later Ai revealed as rescuer"},"V":7,"Vl":11,"trip":1,"stay":1,"tripl":1,"wo":"wild","lv":"driven","bn":"rank","sx":"mixed"},"src":["Shan Folk Lore Stories from the Hill and Water Country","Project Gutenberg, ebook 32375","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/32375"]},"T0545":{"who":"the people of a fort, chiefly their young man who becomes a shaman","e":["Mountain sheep capture a mocking young hunter; they fit horns on him.","Captive relays sheep’s demands to his people; says farewell, advises autumn war.","People attack in autumn; sheep release him; he has skins treated properly.","Sheep revive and depart; their spirit makes him a powerful shaman.","Shaman revives man killed by bear, foretells victory; war party starts.","They destroy enemy fort; five women drown; Yakutat visitors bring gifts.","Chief’s nephew damages visitors’ canoe; fort chief wins property-destroying contest.","A born liar of the fort recounts his marvellous feast voyage."],"L":[2,2,2,1,1,2,0],"wh":[5.772,5.844,5.696,6.07,5.53,5.7,5.713,6.12],"wn":[83,105,81,59,85,61,73,85],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":1,"opponent":1,"trick":3,"test":1,"rule_broken":3,"helper":4,"transformation":1,"revelation":2,"returns_home":3,"confrontation":3,"punishment":1,"reward":4},"g":"survival","c":"partial","rb":"wit","sl":2,"a":{"kn":0,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":8,"one":0,"rep":3,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":0,"ch":1,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1,"explains_origin":4}},"hj":{"c":"210222111002120022002201122","sg":"110411121003440033005401312","nt":{"ordinary_life":"fort hunters; youth cradled in sheepskin, best sheep hunter","call":"shining bearded man meets him and leads him in","mentor_aid":"mountain sheep send a spirit helper he then uses","crossing":"led through a door into the mountain’s inside","swallowed":"held inside the mountain a year, mourned as lost","trials":"painful horn-fitting; later repeated testing of his spirits","approach":"he tells friends to attack in autumn with dogs","ordeal":"sheep force heated horns onto his head","father":"sheep chief frees him; sheep name and empower him","apotheosis":"becomes spirit-filled shaman who raises the dead","boon":"sheep send him a spirit as shaman’s strength","rescued":"friends’ pressure makes the sheep release him","return":"released, he comes down to his people’s house","benefit_to_others":"as shaman he revives a dead man, foretells victory","two_worlds":"lives among his people with the sheep’s spirit","trick":"mountain interior first appears to him as a house","rule_broken":"people throw skins about despite the sheep’s instructions","punishment":"sheep seize him as punishment for slaughter and disrespect","revelation":"he is found alive; sheep’s grievance is made known"},"V":5,"Vl":9,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"driven","bn":"knowledge","sx":"male"},"src":["Tlingit myths and texts","Project Gutenberg, ebook 78871","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/78871"]},"T0642":{"who":"the good stepdaughter, Roland’s sweetheart","e":["Stepdaughter overhears witch’s murder plan and swaps places in bed.","Witch beheads own daughter; girl takes wand, leaves three blood drops.","Girl flees with Roland; blood drops delay witch, who spots them.","Witch pursues; girl transforms them: lake and duck, then flower and fiddler.","Roland’s fiddling dances witch to death; he leaves to arrange wedding.","Roland forgets her; she becomes a flower; a shepherd plucks it.","Shepherd breaks the enchantment; she refuses his proposal, faithful to Roland.","She sings at Roland’s wedding; he remembers her and marries her."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.915,5.704,5.382,6.037,5.859,5.717,6.279,6.013],"wn":[53,50,54,55,60,35,45,49],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":3,"opponent":1,"trick":1,"test":1,"helper":2,"transformation":4,"revelation":1,"returns_home":8,"confrontation":4,"punishment":2,"reward":8},"g":"love","c":"closed","rb":"virtue","sl":4,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":6,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"211122212110020110220022022","sg":"118236124840020370860081021","nt":{"ordinary_life":"hated stepdaughter in witch’s house beside favoured sister","call":"overhears plan to kill her, so must flee","refusal":"will not go to wedding or sing; made to","mentor_aid":"Roland counsels taking the wand; she uses it","crossing":"flees the witch’s house into the wide world","swallowed":"as a flower, laid away in shepherd’s chest","trials":"axe at night, two pursuits by witch, then desertion","approach":"takes wand and plants blood drops before flight","ordeal":"witch reaches to pluck her as a flower","union":"marries sweetheart Roland; his rank is not stated","temptation":"witch entices duck with crumbs; shepherd proposes marriage","boon":"takes witch’s magic wand; in the end weds Roland","pursued_return":"flees with stolen wand, witch pursues; not a return","rescued":"shepherd’s cloth ends flower shape; girls fetch her","new_home":"never goes back; shepherd’s house, then wed to Roland","final_test":"Roland forgets her for another bride until the wedding","freedom":"grief ends and joy begins at her wedding","trick":"swaps bed places so witch kills own daughter","punishment":"wicked daughter beheaded; witch danced to death in thorns","revelation":"overhears murder plan; later Roland knows her voice"},"V":6,"Vl":11,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"driven","bn":"spouse","sx":"female"},"src":["Grimms’ Fairy Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 2591","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/2591"]},"T0241":{"who":"Leopard, a predator who feigns death (with his accomplice Jackal)","e":["Leopard finds no prey and plans a scheme with Jackal.","Leopard plays dead; Porcupine comes to mourn, jeers, is killed.","Same trick kills Antelope, Ox, Elephant and most beasts; two remain.","Leopard plays dead again; Jackal calls the wily Gazelle.","Gazelle visits Tortoise, who says Leopard lives and advises a bundle.","Gazelle arrives, cuts plantains while watching the motionless Leopard.","Leopard readies to spring; wary Gazelle throws ants, bees and pepper.","Stung Leopard leaps up; Gazelle escapes and tells Tortoise he was right."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.854,4.304,5.701,4.539,5.393,4.925,5.125,5.05],"wn":[39,26,20,26,25,33,21,27],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"opponent":5,"trick":2,"test":6,"rule_broken":5,"helper":2,"revelation":5,"confrontation":7,"punishment":8},"g":"wealth","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"animal","ro":"villain","go":"partly","n":5,"one":0,"rep":5,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"deserved":8,"moral_stated":8}},"hj":{"c":"120220022001010201000002212","sg":"440550057008080808000002588","nt":{"ordinary_life":"only that he lived in a distant town","call":"Jackal calls him to come to the mourning","mentor_aid":"eldest Tortoise advises and equips him for test","crossing":"sets out for the Leopard’s town of mourning","approach":"gathers ants, bees, pepper; nears the corpse warily","ordeal":"stands before the waiting Leopard and tests him","father":"concedes to elder Tortoise, who asserts his authority","boon":"learns the truth and gets away alive","pursued_return":"Leopard leaps at him; he flees through forest","return":"flees back to Tortoise’s town, not his own","trick":"Leopard feigns death to lure and kill beasts","rule_broken":"Tortoise says go back; Gazelle goes on","punishment":"Leopard stung, bitten and peppered, loses his prey","revelation":"sham exposed: Leopard only pretended to be dead"},"V":6,"Vl":9,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":1,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"sent","bn":"life","sx":"male"},"src":["Where Animals Talk: West African Folk Lore Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 58900","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/58900"]},"T0775":{"who":"’Mvoo Laana, a poor widow’s son who hunts with traps","e":["Poor widow’s son sets traps; catches plenty; they live comfortably.","Traps empty; he frees a pleading ape, then finds a snake.","He frees snake, lion, and a man; animals warn against men.","Hungry again, he goes hunting, gets lost; the ape finds him.","Ape brings fruit and water; lion brings game and fire.","He refuses an old woman’s request; a snake accosts him at well.","Snake gives gold; the freed man denounces him to the sultan.","Snake exposes the accuser; youth is freed; sultan condemns the ingrate."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.201,5.693,5.707,5.793,6.183,5.918,6.052,5.524],"wn":[68,73,64,64,55,53,59,36],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":4,"opponent":7,"trick":7,"test":4,"rule_broken":3,"helper":4,"revelation":8,"confrontation":7,"punishment":8,"reward":7},"g":"wealth","c":"closed","rb":"virtue","sl":4,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":7,"one":1,"rep":4,"ud":1,"con":1,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":2,"deserved":8,"moral_stated":8}},"hj":{"c":"211221112001020010011012212","sg":"146548277008070080071087388","nt":{"ordinary_life":"poor widow’s son in village, half-starved","call":"hunger returns, so he resolves to go hunting","refusal":"declines old woman’s plea to make medicine","mentor_aid":"grateful ape, lion, snake give food, gold, protection","crossing":"goes hunting, loses way in desolate wild wood","swallowed":"seized and hands tied; earlier lost in wild wood","trials":"successive trapped creatures; later lost, then accused","approach":"snake equips him with gold before he enters city","ordeal":"denounced before sultan, mob binds him as wizard","father":"sultan hears him and sides with him","boon":"snake fills his bag with gold and silver chains","rescued":"snake’s arrival gets him untied","final_test":"false accusation after gaining gold, not on way home","benefit_to_others":"his trapped game feeds his mother, early on","freedom":"untied and vindicated; lasting peace only implied","trick":"freed man falsely denounces him as snake-wizard","rule_broken":"warned never to help a man, he frees one","punishment":"sultan says accuser deserves drowning; not shown done","revelation":"he tells sultan all; accuser’s ingratitude exposed"},"V":5,"Vl":10,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"wild","lv":"willing","bn":"wealth","sx":"male"},"src":["Zanzibar Tales: Told by Natives of the East Coast of Africa","Project Gutenberg, ebook 37472","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/37472"]},"T0188":{"who":"the poor elder brother, a seller of herbs and wood","e":["Poor brother, shamed, goes to forest to die; sees Dakinis’ magic sack.","Dakinis fly off; he takes sack and hammer, feasts, heads home.","He lives well; rich brother accuses him of theft, threatens him.","Rich brother learns secret, goes to rock; angry Dakinis seize him.","Dakinis knot rich brother’s nose; he hides at home wailing.","Lama consulted; only elder brother’s hammer and bag can loose knots.","Elder brother contracts for half the wealth, begins loosing the knots.","Wife cheats, snatches hammer, kills husband; elder brother inherits everything."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.112,6.573,5.906,5.36,5.271,5.787,5.703,5.409],"wn":[80,39,63,44,84,57,44,64],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":1,"opponent":3,"trick":8,"transformation":5,"revelation":3,"returns_home":3,"punishment":5,"reward":8},"g":"wealth","c":"closed","rb":"opponent_error","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":6,"one":0,"rep":2,"ud":1,"con":1,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":1,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"210021110000020002011112122","sg":"110013120000020003033388853","nt":{"ordinary_life":"poor elder brother selling herbs and wood, unregarded","call":"wife’s taunt after brother’s slight; goes forth to die","crossing":"goes out over mountains into forest of beasts, Dakinis","swallowed":"wife bemoans his supposed death while he is away","trials":"avoids savage beasts, hides from Dakinis, climbs the rock","approach":"waits till Dakinis gone, builds tree-ladder to cleft","boon":"takes the Dakinis’ wish-granting hammer and sack","return":"comes home to wife who mourned him as dead","final_test":"brother’s false theft charge, threat of blinding at home","benefit_to_others":"wife shares ease; hammer loosens brother’s knots","two_worlds":"keeps and uses the spirits’ magic sack at home","freedom":"ends with all brother’s possessions his; want ended","trick":"sister-in-law’s scheme to cheat him, snatches the hammer","rule_broken":"sealed contract for the cure broken by brother’s wife","punishment":"avaricious brother’s nose knotted by Dakinis; later killed","revelation":"secret source of his wealth forced out by brother"},"V":4,"Vl":8,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":1,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"willing","bn":"wealth","sx":"male"},"src":["Sagas from the Far East; or, Kalmouk and Mongolian Traditionary Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 40402","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/40402"]},"T0856":{"who":"The youngest son of a poor widow","e":["Eldest brother herds old man’s lambs but dares not cross stream.","Both elder brothers are dismissed unpaid; the youngest sets out too.","Youngest follows lambs across stream, is shrivelled, restored, and sees strange sights.","He sees fighting dogs, scooping woman, dead-dog spring, reaches lovely garden.","He shoots a pigeon’s feather, returns; old man starts explaining visions.","Old man explains cattle, crying birds and fighting dogs as afterlife fates.","Old man explains the rest; lad shows feather; old man was pigeon.","Lad chooses heaven over gold, receives gold, becomes rich and marries."],"L":[2,2,1,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.818,6.242,5.463,5.827,6.231,5.36,6.161,6.018],"wn":[48,72,40,40,82,57,83,56],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":2,"test":3,"rule_broken":1,"helper":3,"transformation":3,"revelation":5,"returns_home":8,"punishment":6,"reward":8},"g":"wealth","c":"closed","rb":"virtue","sl":3,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":5,"one":0,"rep":3,"ud":1,"con":1,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":3,"deserved":8,"moral_stated":5}},"hj":{"c":"220221212112220002011120222","sg":"120333333887380005078880165","nt":{"ordinary_life":"widow’s sons so poor one must always serve","call":"family’s need and brothers’ taunt send him out","mentor_aid":"old master instructs and watches; lamb-angels restore his body","crossing":"follows the lambs over the stream into the other world","swallowed":"stream strips him to skin and bone, then restored","trials":"the fearful stream, then proof demanded, then the choice","approach":"master readies his bag; lambs lead to the stream","ordeal":"current wastes his body where his brothers feared","union":"marries a fitting girl, pretty as a flower","temptation":"offered gold in place of heaven; declines the gold","father":"master called father accepts his proof, rewards him","apotheosis":"body made fairer, cleansed of sin, reborn","boon":"a sackful of gold from the master","return":"back with the lambs to the master; later home","final_test":"must prove he was there; then the last choice","benefit_to_others":"poor household presumably shares his new riches","two_worlds":"chose heaven, yet lives on at home, cleansed","freedom":"rich farmer with a wife, poverty ended","rule_broken":"eldest told to follow the lambs, stays behind, dismissed","punishment":"misers, quarrellers, cheats shown suffering forever beyond","revelation":"master explains the sights; later that he was the pigeon"},"V":8,"Vl":10,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"willing","bn":"wealth","sx":"male"},"src":["The Folk-Tales of the Magyars Collected by Kriza, Erdélyi, Pap, and Others","Project Gutenberg, ebook 42981","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/42981"]},"T0740":{"who":"the little girl, later a young wife","e":["Jealous brother sings the pond up to drown their mother.","Mother drowns; brother sends girl away; Kówe finds and adopts her.","Kówe hosts girl’s maturity dance, hiding her from prying men.","Kówe warns her; village suitors come and the girl mocks them.","Girl chooses youngest tree-travelling brother, follows them ten days, starving.","Husband sends starving girl to Djáudjau’s mother, who feeds her.","Djáudjau turns claimant Kúja into rat; girl bears child, visits brother.","They flee sullen brother; tree-brothers claim child; all cursed into animals."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.348,6.045,6.11,6.436,6.188,6.239,5.969,6.16],"wn":[108,110,88,79,101,96,114,102],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":2,"opponent":1,"test":2,"helper":2,"transformation":2,"returns_home":6,"confrontation":8,"punishment":7,"reward":7},"g":"love","c":"partial","rb":"help","sl":3,"a":{"kn":0,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":8,"one":1,"rep":6,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1,"explains_origin":7}},"hj":{"c":"220221211210120112212011221","sg":"120223375540270867788082773","nt":{"ordinary_life":"lives with mother and brother, fed fresh roots","call":"brother orders her to go dance her maturity dance","mentor_aid":"old Kówe shelters, teaches the dance, advises on suitors","crossing":"leaves home for the spring and Kówe’s house","swallowed":"kept hidden under Kówe’s dress and in straw","trials":"five nights’ dance, ten days’ tracking, rival claimants","approach":"with meat bundle they travel to the feared brother","ordeal":"starved to skin and bones following the brothers","union":"becomes wife of a powerful chief brother, then Djáudjau","temptation":"many unsuitable suitors court her; she mocks them","apotheosis":"grows magically into a woman; finally becomes Djáudjau-kind","boon":"gains a good husband, plentiful food, a child","pursued_return":"afraid of her brother, they leave by night","rescued":"starving, she is taken in and fed","return":"visits the old house where her brother lives","new_home":"settles as wife in Djáudjau’s household","final_test":"back home, the five brothers claim her child","benefit_to_others":"her meat bundle grows and feeds brother’s household","freedom":"ends with husband and kin roaming the mountains","trick":"brother wounds her leg and declares her a woman","rule_broken":"told not to care for Djáudjau; she likes him","punishment":"thieving Kúja shot and turned into a rat","revelation":"the hidden girl is seen; suitors then come"},"V":7,"Vl":11,"trip":1,"stay":1,"tripl":1,"wo":"wild","lv":"sent","bn":"spouse","sx":"female"},"src":["Myths of the Modocs","Project Gutenberg, ebook 73418","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/73418"]},"T0612":{"who":"the elder wife, ill-treated and made bald","e":["Favoured younger wife tears off elder wife’s hair and drives her out.","Elder wife, seeking death, sweeps for plants and bull; they bless her.","She tends the tulasi, then begs a fearsome muni for pity.","One plunge in the tank makes her beautiful; she picks a modest basket.","Basket holds endless treasure; tulasi and bull give promise and magic shells.","Plantain and cotton plant give magic leaf and branch; she heads home.","Envious younger wife sets out, ignores the plants, reaches the muni.","Younger wife plunges twice, ends bald; husband loves the elder wife."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.194,6.17,5.906,6.517,6.215,6.177,6.318,6.19],"wn":[40,35,41,30,46,42,53,42],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":1,"opponent":1,"test":2,"rule_broken":8,"helper":4,"transformation":4,"returns_home":7,"punishment":8,"reward":5},"g":"love","c":"closed","rb":"virtue","sl":4,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":8,"one":1,"rep":4,"ud":1,"con":1,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":2,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"210220101102120002001220220","sg":"110420203803440005007880880","nt":{"ordinary_life":"ill-treated elder wife doing the menial work","call":"tuft torn off and driven from the house","mentor_aid":"muni’s bidding and gifts; plants and bull give objects","crossing":"driven out, she goes into the forest","trials":"unasked services to plants and bull; muni’s biddings","ordeal":"muni threatens to burn her; she trembles","union":"her ordinary husband now loves her dearly","father":"stands before threatening Father Muni, wins his favour","apotheosis":"comes out of tank young and beautiful","boon":"hair and beauty restored, then inexhaustible treasure basket","return":"goes home with the gifts","benefit_to_others":"gives co-wife clothes, ornaments and food","two_worlds":"keeps the magic gifts while living at home","freedom":"lives happily many years, loved and rich","rule_broken":"younger wife plunges twice against muni’s bidding","punishment":"cruel younger wife left bald and made servant"},"V":5,"Vl":8,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":1,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"driven","bn":"wealth","sx":"female"},"src":["Folk-Tales of Bengal","Project Gutenberg, ebook 38488","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/38488"]},"T0564":{"who":"the birds’ team, with the two small creatures they adopt (Bat and Flying Squirrel)","e":["Animals challenge birds to a ballgame; Bear captain boasts on the way.","Great Terrapin brags of crushing birds; swift Deer also joins animals.","Birds wait uneasily; two tiny creatures climb up, ask to join.","Eagle pities the rejected little ones; birds decide to make wings.","Birds make leather wings from the drumhead, creating the agile Bat.","Leather gone, two birds stretch the other’s skin, making Flying Squirrel.","Flying Squirrel passes his trial; game starts and he seizes ball.","Martin saves ball, Bat scores; birds win; boasters never touch it."],"L":[1,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.658,5.907,6.095,6.093,5.994,5.909,6.118,6.203],"wn":[26,15,30,17,18,13,21,14],"el":{"lack_or_harm":4,"opponent":1,"test":5,"helper":4,"transformation":5,"confrontation":7,"punishment":8,"reward":8},"g":"status","c":"closed","rb":"virtue","sl":4,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"animal","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":7,"one":1,"rep":2,"ud":1,"con":1,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"deserved":8,"explains_origin":5}},"hj":{"c":"010220121001120000101100010","sg":"010530558004550000408500080","nt":{"call":"the ballplay challenge, which they seek to join","mentor_aid":"Eagle and other birds make them wings, which they use","crossing":"climb the tree to the bird captain’s side","trials":"each tried with the ball, then the game","approach":"fitted with wings and practised before the game","ordeal":"Bat keeps ball from the animals and scores","father":"bird captain questions, then accepts and approves them","apotheosis":"remade into new winged kinds of creature","boon":"given wings and flight; later win the game","new_home":"taken in by the birds, not their own kind","benefit_to_others":"their new powers win the game for the birds","two_worlds":"four-footed creatures now winged, playing among birds","punishment":"boastful Bear and Terrapin never touch the ball"},"V":4,"Vl":7,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"driven","bn":"knowledge","sx":"male"},"src":["Myths of the Cherokee Extract from the Nineteenth Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology","Project Gutenberg, ebook 45634","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/45634"]},"T0234":{"who":"Taranaki, a volcano giant courting Tongariro","e":["Volcanoes Taranaki and Ruapehu both court beautiful Tongariro, who stays undecided.","Tongariro becomes the sacred mountain; the giants display their love.","The rivals roar insults, decide to fight, and silently gather strength.","Ruapehu erupts and buries Taranaki in fire; Taranaki shakes with rage.","Taranaki uproots himself; Ruapehu scalds him; Taranaki breaks Ruapehu’s highest peak.","Ruapehu blinds, scalds and bombards Taranaki, forcing him to retreat.","Taranaki flees to the sea; Ruapehu becomes lord and Tongariro’s husband.","Taranaki settles on the coast brooding revenge; his path becomes a river."],"L":[1,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.756,6.363,4.875,5.312,4.878,4.759,5.558,5.169],"wn":[24,32,25,30,27,20,20,40],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":7,"opponent":3,"returns_home":8,"confrontation":4},"g":"love","c":"partial","rb":"force","sl":4,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"supernatural","ro":"hero","go":"failed","n":3,"one":1,"rep":1,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1,"explains_origin":4}},"hj":{"c":"210020122000000001200000000","sg":"130070434000000008800000000","nt":{"ordinary_life":"The volcanoes dwell together, both loving Tongariro, for ages","call":"The rivals resolve to fight for Tongariro","crossing":"Tears away from his homeland and goes to the sea","trials":"Successive assaults of fire, boiling water, molten rock","approach":"Days of silence gathering strength and fire for fight","ordeal":"The battle with rival Ruapehu for Tongariro","return":"Only foretold: one day he will come back","new_home":"Finds a place on the coast and stands there"},"V":4,"Vl":7,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"wild","lv":"driven","bn":"none","sx":"male"},"src":["Te Tohunga: The ancient legends and traditions of the Maoris","Project Gutenberg, ebook 54610","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/54610"]},"T0852":{"who":"a Pawnee man who was like a bear","e":["Boy imitates bears; earlier his father spared and blessed a bear cub.","Child is born with bear ways and grows up praying to bears.","Leading a war party, he is killed by Sioux; bears find him.","Two bears gather his pieces and work medicine; body begins to breathe.","He revives; bears take him to their cave until he heals.","The he-bear teaches him and promises to make him great.","Bear gives cedar and cap, brings him to the village edge.","Father welcomes him; bear blesses him; he becomes greatest warrior, dies old."],"L":[2,1,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.484,6.556,5.645,6.048,5.919,6.112,5.603,5.72],"wn":[48,49,42,52,43,66,47,53],"el":{"lack_or_harm":3,"leaves_home":3,"opponent":3,"test":7,"helper":4,"transformation":4,"returns_home":8,"confrontation":3,"protagonist_dies":3,"reward":8},"g":"none","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":3,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"none","n":5,"one":1,"rep":1,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":1,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":2,"deserved":8,"explains_origin":8}},"hj":{"c":"200222002001120022001210100","sg":"100433003006850047008880200","nt":{"ordinary_life":"boy playing with fellows, imitating bears","mentor_aid":"old bears heal, teach and empower him","crossing":"leads war party far off toward the enemy","swallowed":"left dead; long in bears’ cave, forgotten","ordeal":"overpowered in battle, killed and hacked up","father":"fatherly he-bear blesses him; own father welcomes him","apotheosis":"bear’s touch makes him tough, fearless, wise","boon":"life restored; gains bears’ ways, wisdom and power","rescued":"bears revive him and later take him home","return":"bear leads him back to his village","benefit_to_others":"originates the bear dance kept by his tribe","two_worlds":"keeps bear’s power and shared life among his people","freedom":"lives on great, dies of old age","rule_broken":"custom against gazing at animals before a birth"},"V":6,"Vl":6,"trip":1,"stay":1,"tripl":1,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"willing","bn":"knowledge","sx":"male"},"src":["Pawnee Hero Stories and Folk-Tales With notes on the origin, customs and character of the Pawnee people","Project Gutenberg, ebook 36923","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/36923"]},"T0148":{"who":"An old woodman and his scolding wife","e":["Starved old woodman demands khichri; wife makes him fetch wood first.","Woodman cuts wood in forest; an inquisitive bear questions him.","Woodman craftily bargains: bear must bring half a ton for khichri.","Woodman tells wife; fearing the bear’s appetite, they start eating fast.","Couple eat all the khichri, quarrel, and plan to hide.","Bear brings wood, finds pot empty, rages, but leaves the wood.","Bear takes the pot, climbs the pear tree, plans to sell pears.","Wife’s sneeze scares bear, who drops pears; couple get everything."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.644,6.097,6.176,6.159,5.451,5.148,5.945,5.364],"wn":[65,18,40,46,65,32,27,37],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":2,"opponent":6,"trick":5,"test":1,"returns_home":4,"reward":8},"g":"wealth","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"human","ro":"trickster","go":"achieved","n":3,"one":1,"rep":1,"ud":1,"con":1,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":1,"x":{}},"hj":{"c":"210010010000020002010012110","sg":"110020050000060004080085580","nt":{"ordinary_life":"poor old couple in hut beside rich man’s orchard","call":"wife orders another load of wood before dinner","crossing":"woodman sets off to the forest, his usual workplace","approach":"plan to lock up food and hide before bear comes","boon":"they get the wood, and later the pears","return":"woodman goes home from the forest to his wife","final_test":"hiding wife cannot hold her sneeze; discovery feared","freedom":"ends with food, wood and pears; bear gone","trick":"they eat everything, hide, and cheat the bear","rule_broken":"bargain to share the dish with bear not kept","punishment":"greedy bear gets only a stomach-ache"},"V":3,"Vl":7,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"wild","lv":"sent","bn":"wealth","sx":"mixed"},"src":["Tales of the Punjab: Folklore of India","Project Gutenberg, ebook 6145","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/6145"]},"T0594":{"who":"The princess of the East, betrothed by destiny to the prince of the West","e":["Prince dreams of destined princess, serves her father seven years, wins her.","Wicked captain strands the prince and sails off with the princess.","Princess tricks captain ashore, sails away; another king wants her.","She sails off with the king’s thirty-nine maidens; they find a castle.","Maidens behead forty brigands, dress as knights, ride to West city.","Royal eagle thrice alights on disguised princess; crowd acclaims her King.","Crowned, she rules well; fountain image traps captain and young king.","Prince arrives; she tells all; captain hanged; lovers wed and reign."],"L":[2,2,2,2,1,2,2],"wh":[6.523,6.103,6.032,6.568,6.252,5.731,6.417,6.405],"wn":[39,42,62,44,36,41,44,47],"el":{"lack_or_harm":2,"leaves_home":2,"opponent":2,"trick":2,"test":2,"helper":4,"transformation":5,"revelation":8,"returns_home":7,"confrontation":3,"punishment":5,"reward":8},"g":"love","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":6,"one":0,"rep":3,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"020121211211020000201022022","sg":"010622243141050000707082058","nt":{"call":"dream of destiny and betrothal ring on her finger","mentor_aid":"royal eagle, agent of destiny, picks her as king","crossing":"leaves with betrothed, boards ship, carried off to sea","swallowed":"carried off captive on the captain’s ship","trials":"the captain, the young king, the forty brigands","approach":"wins thirty-nine maidens as companions before brigands’ castle","ordeal":"alone at sea facing the captain’s threat of force","union":"betrothed to the prince by destiny; wedding at end","temptation":"young king offers to make her his queen","father":"prince wins her father’s consent; she later takes throne","boon":"brigands’ treasure; later the crown and her betrothed","new_home":"crowned in the western kingdom, later reigns as queen","benefit_to_others":"her wise, just rule is loved by the realm","freedom":"married, they reign together, their desire reached","trick":"captain’s ruse to sail off; her counter-ruses follow","punishment":"forty brigands beheaded; later the captain hanged","revelation":"she tells her whole story before the assembly"},"V":4,"Vl":7,"trip":0,"stay":1,"tripl":0,"wo":"wild","lv":"willing","bn":"spouse","sx":"female"},"src":["The Golden Maiden, and other folk tales and fairy stories told in Armenia","Project Gutenberg, ebook 46944","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/46944"]},"T0381":{"who":"An old man, father of a hundred sons (with his eldest son)","e":["Old man with a hundred sons rides out to find them wives.","He meets priest with hundred daughters; the priest’s wife drives him off.","Betrothal agreed; after three years gathering guests, the wedding procession sets out.","Bridge traps wedding party; black giant demands what was forgotten at home.","Giant takes eldest son; later father must pick him out among birds.","Father fails twice; advised by old woman, he recognises and recovers son.","Son becomes horse, ox, cow; father sells him; giant grows jealous.","Giant seizes son as cow; son escapes, outshifts and kills him."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.025,5.854,6.211,5.909,5.904,5.66,6.272,6.043],"wn":[113,125,100,92,103,102,114,71],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":1,"opponent":4,"trick":4,"test":5,"rule_broken":8,"helper":6,"transformation":5,"revelation":6,"returns_home":3,"confrontation":8,"punishment":8,"reward":8},"g":"family","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":5,"one":0,"rep":3,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":4,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"221221221011020112022122222","sg":"111624568028030463083784885","nt":{"ordinary_life":"old man’s jest, his hundred sons, their trades","call":"sons ask him to go and find them wives","refusal":"is troubled, objects there are too few girls","mentor_aid":"old woman in forest says watch for the tear","crossing":"rides a month through villages to a stranger’s house","swallowed":"pinned on the closing bridge; the son held captive","trials":"three times must pick his son among birds","approach":"armed with old woman’s plan, goes back to river","ordeal":"the son, not the father, duels the giant","temptation":"weary, he breaks off the search and turns home","father":"apprentice son overcomes and kills his master","boon":"hundred brides secured; later the son recovered","pursued_return":"returning bridal party trapped on bridge; later son chased","rescued":"it is the son who is fetched home","return":"rides home with the betrothal gifts","final_test":"giant returns as buyer, retakes the son; last duel","benefit_to_others":"brides for all his sons; household rejoices","two_worlds":"son keeps the giant’s witchcraft while living at home","freedom":"giant dead, son home, father made rich","trick":"giant’s bargain for the unnamed thing left at home","rule_broken":"told to keep the lead-rope, he yields it","punishment":"the giant is killed by his apprentice","revelation":"forgotten thing proves the son; tear later identifies him"},"V":9,"Vl":12,"trip":1,"stay":1,"tripl":1,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"sent","bn":"kin","sx":"male"},"src":["Serbian Folk-lore","Project Gutenberg, ebook 45321","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/45321"]},"T0345":{"who":"the widow’s daughter (with her little brother)","e":["Widow abandons her two children and marries the chief’s son.","Forsaken daughter is sheltered by old woman, finds mother’s bathing holes.","Girl throws filth at mother, who turns hideous; chief condemns children.","Old woman pretends to stab the bound children, secretly cutting ropes.","Children free themselves, grow rich; a stranger asks to marry sister.","Girl marries; crow reports villagers starving; she sends them meat.","Crow delivers meat; villagers learn of children’s wealth, send seven men.","Village arrives; mother gets dry liver, old woman choice meat; all feast."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.101,5.844,6.179,5.499,6.446,6.058,5.809,6.478],"wn":[65,54,57,52,62,45,38,57],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":2,"opponent":1,"trick":4,"test":3,"rule_broken":2,"helper":2,"transformation":3,"revelation":2,"returns_home":5,"confrontation":3,"punishment":3,"reward":5},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":0,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":7,"one":1,"rep":2,"ud":1,"con":1,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":3,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"111212112101020011102022222","sg":"125253223608050048506084232","nt":{"ordinary_life":"briefly: widow in mourning with two children","call":"mother’s desertion sets her seeking her mother","refusal":"at first declines the stranger’s marriage offer","mentor_aid":"old woman shelters, advises, leaves flint and meat","crossing":"left alone at deserted campsite; she travels nowhere","swallowed":"tied like a corpse, left for dead by camp","trials":"forsaken by mother, then bound and left to starve","approach":"gathers the filth, follows ice holes to tepee","ordeal":"bound with ropes and left to starve","union":"marries handsome stranger of good family, nothing more","father":"chief who condemned her ends fed by her","boon":"grows rich in stored meat; gains a husband","rescued":"old woman cuts the bonds she could not escape","return":"her people come back to her, not she to them","new_home":"own household of three tepees at old site","benefit_to_others":"her meat feeds the starving village all winter","freedom":"ends in abundance, all want gone","trick":"old woman feigns stabbing, secretly cuts the ropes","rule_broken":"told not to seek her mother; she does","punishment":"mother turned hideous; the forsakers later starve","revelation":"mother’s secret remarriage found out; later crow’s news"},"V":3,"Vl":10,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":1,"wo":"none","lv":"driven","bn":"wealth","sx":"female"},"src":["Myths and Legends of the Sioux","Project Gutenberg, ebook 341","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/341"]},"T0371":{"who":"The boy, secret pupil of the Old Witch","e":["Boy pretends he cannot read, becomes Old Witch’s book-clerk.","Caught at the book, sent home; turns pig, then mare, for sale.","Old Witch buys the mare and keeps the rope, capturing boy.","Hitched at market, the mare begs school-children to remove the rope.","Freed, mare flees; witch chases as stallion, then both as hawks.","Boy as dove becomes a woman’s ring; warns her of witch.","Witch offers husband for ring; woman yields it; ring becomes corn-grain.","Witch as rooster is killed by boy as cat; boy takes all."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.313,6.037,5.276,5.526,5.343,6.534,6.3,5.468],"wn":[21,16,10,22,12,22,17,12],"el":{"lack_or_harm":2,"leaves_home":1,"opponent":3,"trick":1,"test":5,"rule_broken":3,"helper":5,"transformation":2,"revelation":2,"returns_home":2,"confrontation":5,"punishment":8,"reward":8},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"trickster","go":"achieved","n":5,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"110121212002020222012112222","sg":"210113368008020552072881382","nt":{"ordinary_life":"only that his parents were poor, told midway","call":"the man’s want of a clerk draws the boy","mentor_aid":"gets his magic from the witch master, though by stealth","crossing":"goes to serve in the witch’s house","swallowed":"as a mare, taken and tied up by the witch","trials":"capture, successive shape-changing chases, final ring contest","approach":"tells the woman beforehand how to meet the witch","ordeal":"as corn-grain facing the rooster, he kills it","father":"outdoes and kills his master, takes all he had","boon":"has learnt the witch’s shape-changing; later takes his goods","pursued_return":"escapes as mare and bird, chased by the witch","rescued":"school-children slip the rope off so he can flee","return":"dismissed, he is back home with his parents","final_test":"after escaping, ring is handed over; one last fight","benefit_to_others":"his shape-changing earns money for his poor parents","two_worlds":"keeps the witch’s art, presumably back among his own","freedom":"witch dead and his goods taken; poverty and threat ended","trick":"feigns illiteracy; then shape-changing deceptions on both sides","rule_broken":"rope left on the mare despite his warning","punishment":"witch, as rooster, has his head bitten off","revelation":"master finds the boy means to outdo him"},"V":6,"Vl":11,"trip":1,"stay":1,"tripl":1,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"willing","bn":"knowledge","sx":"male"},"src":["Jamaica Anansi stories","Project Gutenberg, ebook 72735","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/72735"]},"T0532":{"who":"Gajihsondis, a boy under an evil spell","e":["Boy questions grandfather, gets bow, misses first prey and weeps.","Boy masters shooting, kills four animals; grandfather angrily foretells doom.","Boy goes to spring, shoots giant frog, duck, beaver; grandfather rages.","Boy hooks lizard, loses and regains legs; owls block his path.","Boy sets guards fighting each other, enters lodge of magical old man.","Old man clubs fleeing boy; boy revives and enlists the war club.","Boy defeats old man, takes girl home; grandfather shoots him sleeping.","Healed boy overcomes grandfather, frees his family, takes wife to new lodge."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.761,5.342,5.648,5.743,5.797,5.447,5.582,5.885],"wn":[119,142,113,90,108,94,129,118],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":3,"opponent":1,"trick":2,"test":1,"rule_broken":3,"helper":7,"transformation":4,"revelation":7,"returns_home":3,"confrontation":7,"punishment":8,"reward":8},"g":"family","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":0,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":6,"one":1,"rep":4,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":1,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"221222222101120102122122222","sg":"111136236708870603878881387","nt":{"ordinary_life":"lives in hole under grandfather’s bed, whipped, confined","call":"learns of spring monster; told to become hunter","refusal":"kept at lodge by grandfather, complies for a time","mentor_aid":"grandfather gives bow and practice; later spirit double helps","crossing":"follows path from lodge into deep forest","swallowed":"clubbed down, left for dead, crows at body","trials":"shooting tests, then successive monster guardians","approach":"sets out to slay monster; later guarded paths into clearing","ordeal":"old wizard clubs him dead; revives and fights him","union":"takes beautiful bewitched maiden as wife","father":"overcomes grandfather-wizard, who submits, confesses and dies","apotheosis":"spirit double enters him; sees clearly in dark","boon":"takes the maiden and binds her uncle","pursued_return":"flees magic lodge by night; old man pursues, strikes","return":"brings frog back to grandfather’s lodge","new_home":"returns, then settles all in new bark lodge","final_test":"at home grandfather shoots arrows into sleeping boy","benefit_to_others":"frees buried parents and sister; kills evil monsters","two_worlds":"spirit double merges with him; wife from enchanted lodge","freedom":"wizard dead, family reunited, new lodge","trick":"grandfather’s concealed spell and lies; boy tricks guardians","rule_broken":"goes to forbidden spring despite grandfather’s warning","punishment":"wizard grandfather undone, dies, becomes shriveled skin","revelation":"lodges and old men identical; wizard later confesses all"},"V":10,"Vl":12,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"willing","bn":"kin","sx":"male"},"src":["Seneca myths and folk tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 61477","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/61477"]},"T0939":{"who":"the poor orphan Pawnee boy","e":["Pawnee tribe starves on winter hunt; poor orphan boy shares his food.","Weakened boy stays behind to die; sees two swans descending.","Swans carry boy to A-ti-us’s great lodge, where he feels stronger.","A-ti-us feeds boy undiminishing meat, instructs him, sends him back clothed.","Boy wakes strong, overtakes camp; widow is boiling their last robe.","Boy produces a buffalo cow; widow feasts her relations and friends.","Boy sends widow’s son twice to hilltop; he sees only snow.","Boy finds buffalo herd; tribe is saved; he becomes rich head chief."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.716,5.434,6.035,5.695,5.783,6.159,5.71,5.604],"wn":[64,53,53,48,54,61,53,53],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":3,"test":1,"helper":3,"returns_home":5,"reward":8},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":4,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":3,"deserved":8,"explains_origin":8}},"hj":{"c":"220222002002120022002120000","sg":"130432002004540045006880000","nt":{"ordinary_life":"Poor orphan lodging with a kind widow","call":"Swans fetch him to A-ti-us, who instructs him","mentor_aid":"A-ti-us feeds, instructs and equips him","crossing":"Swans fly him up to A-ti-us’s great lodge","swallowed":"Left behind to die, sleeps, gone from camp","ordeal":"Starving, lies down by fire to die","father":"A-ti-us welcomes him as son; later made chief","apotheosis":"Returns strong, newly clad, with wonder-working power","boon":"Unfailing meat, instructions, clothing and weapons from A-ti-us","rescued":"Sent back asleep on the swans","return":"Wakes by the fire, overtakes the camp","benefit_to_others":"Buffalo feed the widow’s kin, then whole tribe","two_worlds":"Lives on as great doctor; lasting power implied","freedom":"Tribe fat and strong; boy rich and chief"},"V":7,"Vl":7,"trip":1,"stay":1,"tripl":1,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"driven","bn":"knowledge","sx":"male"},"src":["Pawnee Hero Stories and Folk-Tales With notes on the origin, customs and character of the Pawnee people","Project Gutenberg, ebook 36923","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/36923"]},"T0699":{"who":"the ten-year-old Skidi boy sacrificed by his father","e":["Father resolves to sacrifice his beloved ten-year-old son to Tirawa.","Father stabs boy, throws body in river, feigns searching; tribe hunts.","Body floats downriver; buzzards carry it onto bluff above animals’ lodge.","Messenger bird pleads for boy’s revival; animal councils cannot decide.","Judges let bird decide; animals pray and boy returns to life.","Animals teach boy their healing secrets; he stays the summer.","Boy returns home at night; mother rejoices, father fears; he stays silent.","Boy takes meat to animals, becomes doctor, never reveals father’s deed."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.136,5.744,6.085,5.7,5.882,5.99,6.125,6.3],"wn":[63,60,40,48,38,69,60,61],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":2,"opponent":1,"trick":2,"helper":3,"transformation":5,"returns_home":7,"protagonist_dies":2,"reward":6},"g":"none","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"none","n":5,"one":1,"rep":5,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":1,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":3}},"hj":{"c":"110222012001120022002211000","sg":"120632082007660037008882000","nt":{"ordinary_life":"a loved ten-year-old growing up well in village","call":"father takes him out; later Nahurac send him for meat","mentor_aid":"Nahurac teach him their secrets of healing","crossing":"body floats downriver to the Nahurac animals’ lodge","swallowed":"killed, thrown in river; lost all summer in lodge","approach":"loads meat, takes helpers, nears the lodge alone","ordeal":"stabbed to death by his father; revival long undecided","father":"returns to father’s lodge; keeps his secret, credits sacrifice","apotheosis":"dies, is revived, made one of the Nahurac","boon":"taught all the Nahurac’s healing secrets; made doctor","rescued":"buzzards lift body out; Nahurac bring him to life","return":"goes home to his father’s lodge in the village","benefit_to_others":"as doctor he sometimes brings dead men back to life","two_worlds":"one of the Nahurac, keeps their power among people","freedom":"lives on as wonder-working doctor, holding no grudge","trick":"father kills him secretly, lies to wife and village"},"V":5,"Vl":8,"trip":1,"stay":1,"tripl":1,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"driven","bn":"knowledge","sx":"male"},"src":["Pawnee Hero Stories and Folk-Tales With notes on the origin, customs and character of the Pawnee people","Project Gutenberg, ebook 36923","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/36923"]},"T0573":{"who":"the boy suckled by seven mothers, son of the cast-out youngest queen","e":["King’s seven queens conceive by magic mangoes; he marries a disguised Rakshasi.","Rakshasi has queens blinded; hidden in a cave, they eat a newborn.","Youngest queen spares her son; all seven mothers nurse him strong.","Rakshasi devours the court; the boy serves the king; she plots.","Sent with a death-letter for a melon, boy tricks granny Rakshasi.","He gets the melon and learns secrets of club and life-bird.","He steals the bird, returns with the melon, offers to kill monster.","He kills the Rakshasi queen through the bird; is recognised as heir."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.32,5.766,6.078,5.775,5.934,5.869,5.92,5.989],"wn":[53,53,50,48,42,43,42,44],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":5,"opponent":2,"trick":5,"test":5,"helper":2,"transformation":1,"revelation":6,"returns_home":7,"confrontation":8,"punishment":8,"reward":8},"g":"justice","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":7,"one":0,"rep":7,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"220221221002021102012022122","sg":"450653458008066707088085686","nt":{"ordinary_life":"serves the king daily, going home before nightfall","call":"queen sends him to fetch the giant melon","mentor_aid":"old Rakshasi gives melon, magic words, life-secret","crossing":"carried over ocean to the Rakshasis’ country","swallowed":"born and reared hidden in cave, unknown","trials":"evades queen, death-letter, ogress land, then queen","approach":"tears letter, reaches ocean shore, calls with ruse","ordeal":"confronts the queen, his enemy, without told peril","father":"the king recognises him as rightful heir","boon":"gets the melon, then the life-bird","refuses_return":"pleads fatigue to stay a day, as a ruse","pursued_return":"slips away with stolen bird while ogresses forage","return":"magic club and rope bring him back; reaches queen","final_test":"last showdown with queen at home, no near-defeat","benefit_to_others":"city freed of devourer; mothers healed and restored","freedom":"ogress dead, they live together happily","trick":"death-letter against him; he poses as grandchild","rule_broken":"secret forbidden to mortals is told to him","punishment":"man-eating queen dies as bird is torn","revelation":"secret of bird holding queen’s life is disclosed"},"V":8,"Vl":11,"trip":1,"stay":1,"tripl":1,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"sent","bn":"rank","sx":"male"},"src":["Folk-Tales of Bengal","Project Gutenberg, ebook 38488","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/38488"]},"T0270":{"who":"The scheming old woman hired by the devil","e":["A harmonious Stamboul couple’s happiness troubles the devil.","Devil offers an old woman yellow slippers to make the couple quarrel.","Old woman schemes, begs alms weeping from the wife when alone.","Wife gives daily; old woman hints to husband about wives’ secrets.","Shopman wonders about wife’s extra piasters; old woman begs again.","She leaves a black handprint on wife’s back, hints at lover.","Husband sees the handprint, leaves home broken-hearted; devil is impressed.","Devil passes slippers on a pole through her window, fearing her."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.006,5.396,5.497,6.165,5.5,5.697,6.088,5.242],"wn":[22,21,23,25,14,16,15,12],"el":{"lack_or_harm":2,"trick":3,"test":2,"reward":8},"g":"wealth","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"human","ro":"villain","go":"achieved","n":4,"one":0,"rep":2,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1}},"hj":{"c":"020000000001020000000002001","sg":"020000000007080000000003007","nt":{"call":"Devil offers slippers for making the couple quarrel","father":"Devil admits she outdid him and fears her","boon":"Receives the promised yellow slippers","trick":"Feigned misery, sly hints and a planted handprint","revelation":"Husband finds planted mark, takes it for proof"},"V":2,"Vl":2,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"none","lv":"none","bn":"wealth","sx":"female"},"src":["Told in the Coffee House: Turkish Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 30577","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/30577"]},"T0998":{"who":"Hiku-of-the-Forest, young chief and son of the god Ku","e":["Forest-bred Hiku, a god’s son, hears strange clapping from the shore.","Hiku goes down, surfs the tabu waters; crowd rejoices; Kewalu comes.","Hiku marries Kewalu, tires of sea, steals away; she follows calling.","Hiku blocks her with vines; despairing Kewalu strangles herself; spirit departs.","Ku tells Hiku; grieving, he descends by vine into Milu’s underworld.","Disguised by stench, Hiku wins a game and finds Kewalu with Milu.","Kewalu knows his chant; he swings her up on the vine.","Ghosts fail to stop them; Hiku restores Kewalu’s spirit to her body."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.649,6.277,6.124,5.438,5.812,5.946,5.81,5.594],"wn":[96,115,121,117,87,94,101,85],"el":{"lack_or_harm":4,"leaves_home":2,"opponent":6,"trick":6,"test":5,"rule_broken":2,"helper":5,"transformation":6,"revelation":7,"returns_home":4,"confrontation":8,"reward":8},"g":"love","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":6,"one":1,"rep":2,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":1,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":8,"explains_origin":8}},"hj":{"c":"221221222211021222011122202","sg":"112125658335033873088885207","nt":{"ordinary_life":"raised in upland forest, learning skills and wisdom","call":"strange sound from shore, then report of the maiden","refusal":"mother tries to restrain him, but in vain","mentor_aid":"father’s powers and elders’ teaching; later the god’s help","crossing":"forest youth goes down to unknown sea; later Under-world","swallowed":"let down through a hole into the pit of the dead","trials":"passing among ghosts, the game, finding her, the escape","approach":"prepares oil and vine rope, goes to the door","ordeal":"ghosts discover the theft and try to bring him down","union":"marries the surpassingly beautiful high chiefess","temptation":"wife’s pleas and new pleasures delay his leaving","father":"god father rebukes him, then agrees to aid him","boon":"wins the chiefess as bride; later regains her spirit","refuses_return":"stays long by the sea, held by wife’s pleading","pursued_return":"ghosts leap and cast charms as he is drawn up","rescued":"his god father pulls the vine up, defeats charms","return":"goes back to his forest; later up from Under-world","final_test":"at home must still put spirit into body rightly","benefit_to_others":"wife restored to mourners; descendants become rulers","two_worlds":"lives afterwards both in forest and by sea","freedom":"no more troubles; pleasant days together","trick":"foul oil disguise and swing game fool the ghosts","rule_broken":"he rides the surf in forbidden waters","revelation":"secret chant makes him known to his wife"},"V":10,"Vl":12,"trip":1,"stay":1,"tripl":1,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"willing","bn":"spouse","sx":"male"},"src":["Legends of Gods and Ghosts (Hawaiian Mythology) Collected and Translated from the Hawaiian","Project Gutenberg, ebook 39195","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/39195"]},"T0561":{"who":"the youngest daughter, Incense-Tree, bride of the fountain","e":["Mother forgets youngest’s dress; fountain man Tush offers her one.","Tush takes the daughter into the fountain; mother mourns, later returns.","Daughter emerges as a bride and goes home, awaiting husband nightly.","Envious sisters’ razors wound the partridge husband; he blames his bride.","Tush, as an eagle, casts the bride into the desert.","She overhears a cure for razor cuts and returns disguised.","Disguised as a doctor, she heals her husband in three days.","She reveals herself; husband and wife are reconciled and live happily."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.038,6.023,6.593,6.103,5.584,5.924,5.603,5.812],"wn":[35,31,23,41,15,45,24,23],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":2,"opponent":4,"trick":4,"test":5,"helper":6,"transformation":4,"revelation":8,"returns_home":3,"reward":8},"g":"love","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":6,"one":1,"rep":5,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"120122222201020012210022002","sg":"110622565208060033840084008","nt":{"ordinary_life":"three sisters in a village with their mother","call":"old man bids the mother bring her for a dress","mentor_aid":"overhears conjurers’ and serpents’ remedy, then uses it","crossing":"the old man takes her into the fountain","swallowed":"taken into the fountain; mother mourns her disappearance","trials":"cast into desert, wanders, long journey, gathers the remedy","approach":"gathers milk and blood, disguises herself, goes to fountain","ordeal":"cast from seventh heaven into the desert; survives","union":"married to the fountain spirit’s son, a partridge by night","father":"reconciled with the husband who had her cast out","boon":"learns the remedy for razor cuts","rescued":"mother calls at fountain; she is sent out home","return":"comes out of the fountain; mother takes her home","new_home":"lives on with her husband in the fountain","final_test":"at home, sisters’ razors bring blame and casting out","freedom":"they love each other and still live there","trick":"sisters’ hidden razors; later her disguise as a doctor","revelation":"the doctor reveals she is his blameless wife"},"V":7,"Vl":10,"trip":0,"stay":1,"tripl":0,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"driven","bn":"spouse","sx":"female"},"src":["The Golden Maiden, and other folk tales and fairy stories told in Armenia","Project Gutenberg, ebook 46944","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/46944"]},"T0591":{"who":"the hunter brothers (three, then the two who pass under the sky)","e":["Three hunter brothers journey to where the sky meets the sea.","Two run under the sky’s rim; the hesitant third is crushed.","Spirit brother passes; an old man advises greeting the Great Spirit first.","They greet the Master of Life first; he dismantles and purifies them.","The Master leads the renewed brothers into his garden of deer.","They outrun the swiftest deer; Sun brings news of war at home.","They watch the war from the sky, then live long there learning.","Sent back after fifty years, strangers on earth, lightning returns them skyward."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.182,6.226,5.827,5.9,6.786,6.14,5.902,5.861],"wn":[22,35,50,31,17,42,21,28],"el":{"leaves_home":1,"test":2,"helper":3,"transformation":2,"revelation":8,"returns_home":8,"protagonist_dies":8},"g":"knowledge","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":4,"one":1,"rep":2,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":1,"su":1,"x":{"supernatural":2,"explains_origin":7,"moral_stated":3}},"hj":{"c":"211221212002221012102100001","sg":"112314222004447088807800003","nt":{"ordinary_life":"lifelong hunters, tired of the chase","call":"one brother proposes walking to the earth’s end","refusal":"third brother hangs back afraid at the rim","mentor_aid":"Father of All advises greeting; they use it","crossing":"walk to earth’s end, then pass under sky rim","swallowed":"breath sealed in shell, taken apart, as if asleep","trials":"sky rim, greeting the god, remaking, deer chase","approach":"camp two moons watching sky rim before running under","ordeal":"run under falling sky rim; one brother crushed","father":"greet Master of Life first; he welcomes, renews them","apotheosis":"remade with more-than-human powers; later die into sky world","boon":"bodies purified and renewed with great powers; much learned","refuses_return":"lived long above; Master says they must depart","rescued":"two messengers guide them down to earth","return":"descend to earth, find changed home and aged sister","new_home":"after death go to sky lodge, cannot return","benefit_to_others":"Master’s teachings told at home, preached to people now","two_worlds":"back among people with sky powers, lodges awaiting above","revelation":"old man reveals identities and the saving greeting"},"V":7,"Vl":10,"trip":1,"stay":1,"tripl":1,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"willing","bn":"knowledge","sx":"male"},"src":["Seneca myths and folk tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 61477","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/61477"]},"T0711":{"who":"the Wokala, the flock of Crows","e":["Crows wreck the Eagle’s nest and insult him; he stays silent.","Crows grow more insolent; Eagle broods, scolded by his wife.","Early cold catches Crows moulting; Eagle piles sticks in a cave.","Eagle finds the freezing Crows and speaks to them in friendly tones.","Eagle offers shelter; Crows follow him, one young hen drops behind.","Hen finds a warm hole; Crows reach the cave; Eagle leaves.","Crows sleep on the sticks; Eagle sets them alight; rain falls.","Crows emerge singed, regrow black feathers, and fear the Eagle forever."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.704,5.105,5.861,5.785,5.882,6.015,5.712,5.668],"wn":[98,113,98,103,141,108,94,79],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":5,"opponent":1,"trick":5,"test":3,"transformation":8,"returns_home":8,"confrontation":7,"punishment":7},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"animal","ro":"villain","go":"partly","n":3,"one":1,"rep":1,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"deserved":8,"explains_origin":8}},"hj":{"c":"221122112001110002000002020","sg":"156557367005870008000004010","nt":{"ordinary_life":"Crows’ usual thieving, bullying life in flocks described","call":"Eagle’s offer of shelter lures them to follow","refusal":"Brief doubt and hesitation at the cave mouth","mentor_aid":"King-eagle offers shelter and guidance, but as a trap","crossing":"Flock leaves gully for forbidding mountain cave","swallowed":"Asleep in cave when fire lit; hidden there long after","trials":"Cold while moulting, hard flight, then fire","approach":"Arrive at cave mouth, old crow doubtful before entering","ordeal":"Fire kindled under sleeping flock in cave","father":"Flatter bird-king, who feigns goodwill; finally cowed by him","apotheosis":"Permanently changed from white to black, not exalted","boon":"Reach promised warm shelter, only briefly, before fire","return":"Emerge after long while, fly back into Bush life","trick":"Eagle feigns kindness to lure flock into fire trap","punishment":"Thieving crow beaten; later whole flock burnt black"},"V":5,"Vl":10,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":1,"wo":"wild","lv":"willing","bn":"none","sx":"mixed"},"src":["The Stone Axe of Burkamukk","Project Gutenberg, ebook 56699","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/56699"]},"T0144":{"who":"the rascal, a poor man who deceives everyone","e":["Rascal fakes bird droppings on a pine, tells chief of peacock.","Chief sends rascal up tree; rascal says chief’s house is burning.","Chief finds house unburnt, angrily orders servants to seize the rascal.","Tied in a mat, rascal sends servants off after pretended treasures.","Rascal promises blind old man sight; the old man unties him.","Rascal puts naked old man in mat; servants drown him instead.","Rascal in fine clothes tells chief a river goddess awaits him.","Chief has himself thrown in river, drowns; rascal becomes chief."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.233,5.963,4.845,5.517,5.6,5.279,5.931,5.917],"wn":[26,30,32,19,38,28,29,24],"el":{"lack_or_harm":2,"leaves_home":1,"opponent":3,"trick":1,"test":4,"helper":5,"revelation":3,"returns_home":8,"confrontation":7,"punishment":8,"reward":8},"g":"pleasure","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"trickster","go":"achieved","n":4,"one":1,"rep":4,"ud":1,"con":1,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{}},"hj":{"c":"100001012002020011100012011","sg":"100004074008080051800081043","nt":{"ordinary_life":"poor rascal goes to mountains to fetch wood","swallowed":"rolled and tied in a mat, thought drowned","approach":"dons fine clothes and goes to chief’s house","ordeal":"tied in a mat to be drowned","father":"chief with power of death; rascal takes his place","boon":"becomes chief and takes the chief’s house","rescued":"blind old man unties him, though by trickery","return":"goes back to village from mountains; later from river","new_home":"dwells in drowned chief’s house, same village","freedom":"poor man ends as chief, his enemy drowned","trick":"fakes peacock nest, then a string of further deceptions","punishment":"rascal condemned to drowning for deceit, but escapes","revelation":"chief finds house unburnt; the deceit is exposed"},"V":2,"Vl":5,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"none","lv":"none","bn":"rank","sx":"male"},"src":["Aino Folk-Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 29287","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/29287"]},"T0922":{"who":"The rich, greedy Chief (King)","e":["A rich, greedy Chief sends his Induna to hunt otter-skins.","Hunting party, far from home, is drenched and cannot make fire.","They find a kraal peopled only by fowls and a golden Cock.","The Cock speaks, offers help, tells how a king bewitched him.","Cock gives fire; party returns; King’s greed awakes at their report.","King sends a regiment; the Cock calls his fowls to defend.","Fowls blind the regiment; bodyguard is sent; one fugitive returns.","Son dead, King admits defeat; Cock and people regain human shape."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.085,5.969,6.041,6.063,5.75,5.993,6.107,5.454],"wn":[33,35,30,42,40,32,33,47],"el":{"lack_or_harm":2,"opponent":6,"transformation":4,"revelation":4,"confrontation":7,"punishment":7},"g":"wealth","c":"closed","rb":"own_error","sl":4,"a":{"kn":0,"pk":"human","ro":"villain","go":"failed","n":5,"one":0,"rep":2,"ud":0,"con":1,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":4,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"220110111000010001000000122","sg":"150520268000050005000000674","nt":{"ordinary_life":"rich grasping ruler of a great city and army","call":"report of the Cock’s rich herds rouses his greed","mentor_aid":"enchanted Cock feeds his hunters and gives them fire","crossing":"not he but his hunting party enters new country","trials":"his men: storm without fire, then two annihilating battles","approach":"King resolves to act; his regiment marches on city","ordeal":"hears son and guard are dead; yields to Cock","boon":"only his hunters bring home otter-skin booty","return":"his hunting party comes home with booty and report","rule_broken":"King overrides Induna’s protest against robbing a generous host","punishment":"greedy King loses regiment, body-guard and bravest son","revelation":"Cock reveals he is a bewitched king; cure named"},"V":2,"Vl":9,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":1,"wo":"none","lv":"none","bn":"none","sx":"male"},"src":["Fairy tales from South Africa","Project Gutenberg, ebook 75833","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/75833"]},"T0655":{"who":"the Arawa canoe’s voyagers, led by Tama-te-Kapua","e":["The canoe leaves Tahiti; old chief Hou bids the voyagers seek peace.","The Arawa sails out of sight; narrator introduces commander Tama-te-Kapua.","Tama kidnaps the priest, seduces his wife; priest steers into whirlpool.","Crew beg rescue; Ika’s prayer fails; priest finally rises and chants.","The priest’s incantation calms the sea; the canoe sails on safely.","At midsummer they sight New Zealand’s coast and crimson-flowered pohutukawa trees.","They discard red ornaments, land, give thanks, settle; priest settles on Motiti.","Tama wanders, settles at Cape Colville, dies; sons bury him on Moehau."],"L":[2,1,2,2,2,2,1],"wh":[5.982,6.612,5.641,5.854,6.337,6.367,6.3,6.021],"wn":[31,30,39,34,27,30,37,27],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":1,"opponent":3,"trick":3,"test":3,"helper":4,"revelation":3,"returns_home":7,"confrontation":4,"protagonist_dies":8,"reward":7},"g":"wealth","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":3,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":4,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":3,"explains_origin":7}},"hj":{"c":"010221112101120010201012112","sg":"010413333301860050707073333","nt":{"call":"aged chief’s farewell bids them go to new land","mentor_aid":"high-priest’s incantation calms whirlpool and saves the canoe","crossing":"puts off from home island into the unknown ocean","swallowed":"canoe sucked into sea-monster’s mouth whirlpool, then freed","trials":"perils of the voyage promised; one whirlpool told","approach":"carries off a priest for protection; canoe nears maelstrom","ordeal":"canoe drawn into the deadly whirlpool","union":"secretly wins the love of the high-priest’s wife","father":"aged father-chief sends off his son with a charge","apotheosis":"buried on mountain-top; spirit watches, name lives on","boon":"landfall on the new land they sought","rescued":"priest’s chant draws canoe out of the whirlpool","new_home":"they make homes in the new land; he settles","benefit_to_others":"his people and descendants gain homes in new land","freedom":"settled in new homes; dies and rests honoured","trick":"lures priest aboard and carries him off; secret affair","rule_broken":"father’s charge to keep peace; he wrongs the priest","punishment":"wronged priest tries to drown all, then relents","revelation":"priest discovers the secret affair, resolves to destroy all"},"V":4,"Vl":7,"trip":0,"stay":1,"tripl":0,"wo":"wild","lv":"willing","bn":"other","sx":"male"},"src":["Te Tohunga: The ancient legends and traditions of the Maoris","Project Gutenberg, ebook 54610","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/54610"]},"T0731":{"who":"Rangi, the Heaven (with his wife Papa, the Earth)","e":["The god-power sings creation; Light bears Rangi; Earth springs forth.","Rangi weds, fathers Moon and Sun as his eyes, admires Earth.","Rangi makes Papa his wife; sons Rehua, Tane, Tiki are born.","Rangi vows never to part; returning Tangaroa finds him with Papa.","Tangaroa wounds Rangi, who falls on Papa; sons live in darkness.","Tu urges killing Rangi; Tane persuades brothers to lift him instead.","Tu cuts Rangi’s sinews; the sons strain but cannot separate parents.","Tane grows tree-like and lifts Heaven; parted parents weep farewells."],"L":[1,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.294,6.772,6.774,6.314,6.114,5.949,6.216,6.381],"wn":[57,55,48,62,47,72,35,78],"el":{"lack_or_harm":5,"opponent":5,"transformation":8,"confrontation":5},"g":"love","c":"closed","rb":"force","sl":2,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"supernatural","ro":"victim","go":"failed","n":5,"one":0,"rep":4,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1,"explains_origin":1}},"hj":{"c":"100010101200120000100100010","sg":"200020507200820000800800050","nt":{"ordinary_life":"his marriages, children, power and joy before the attack","crossing":"goes searching for a son; later lifted on high","trials":"attacked in turn by Tangaroa, Tu and Tane","ordeal":"sons cut his bonds and force him from Papa","union":"takes goddess wives, then beautiful Papa the Earth","apotheosis":"raised up to become the high heaven","boon":"gains wives, longed-for Moon and Sun children, great power","new_home":"ends lifted high above, far from the Earth","two_worlds":"on high, still tied to Earth by tears, songs","punishment":"Tangaroa wounds him for taking Papa, his wife"},"V":1,"Vl":5,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"driven","bn":"other","sx":"male"},"src":["Te Tohunga: The ancient legends and traditions of the Maoris","Project Gutenberg, ebook 54610","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/54610"]},"T0820":{"who":"Rabbit, who will not dance for water","e":["Drought; the animals gather and decide to dance water from riverbed.","Rabbit refuses to dance, is denied water, vows to drink anyway.","Rabbit drinks secretly and gloats; Tortoise volunteers to catch him.","Tortoise, shell smeared with pitch, lies like a stone by the water.","Rabbit steps on Tortoise; two feet stick fast.","Rabbit sticks completely; Tortoise carries him to the animals.","Animals condemn Rabbit; he begs not to be swung by tail.","Lion swings Rabbit by the tail; skin slips off; Rabbit escapes."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.216,6.393,6.485,5.997,6.089,5.212,5.147,5.386],"wn":[29,32,24,20,20,15,33,28],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"opponent":2,"trick":4,"test":5,"rule_broken":3,"transformation":5,"confrontation":5,"reward":8},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"animal","ro":"trickster","go":"achieved","n":4,"one":1,"rep":5,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":1,"x":{}},"hj":{"c":"011001002000020000000012210","sg":"012006007000030000000084370","nt":{"call":"proposal that all animals dance for water","refusal":"refuses outright to join the dance for water","swallowed":"stuck fast in pitch, carried off captive","ordeal":"condemned to death, swung by the tail by Lion","boon":"drinks the forbidden water; later slips free alive","freedom":"ends with Rabbit free; nothing told of afterwards","trick":"Tortoise’s pitch disguise; Rabbit’s plea tricks his executioners","rule_broken":"denied water by the animals, he drinks anyway","punishment":"insolent Rabbit caught and condemned, but he escapes"},"V":2,"Vl":4,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"none","lv":"none","bn":"life","sx":"male"},"src":["South-African Folk-Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 38339","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/38339"]},"T0966":{"who":"The old cock-sparrow who takes a young bride","e":["Old cock-sparrow marries a young hen; rain dyes his old wife gay.","Envious bride jumps into scalding vat; cock carries her home, mocked.","Cock shouts, bride falls and drowns; he plucks feathers; pipal sheds leaves.","Buffalo casts her horns in mourning; river weeps itself salt.","Cuckoo plucks out an eye and tells shopkeeper Bhagtu the tale.","Bhagtu loses his senses; the maidservant rails and tells the Queen.","Queen dances to forget; Prince drums; the King comes in.","King strums zither; court dances and sings the whole mourning rhyme."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.902,5.528,5.082,5.304,5.003,5.298,5.212,5.476],"wn":[57,64,51,57,54,68,56,52],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":2,"opponent":2,"trick":2,"transformation":1,"confrontation":3,"punishment":2},"g":"love","c":"closed","rb":"own_error","sl":3,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"animal","ro":"fool","go":"failed","n":12,"one":0,"rep":9,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"deserved":3}},"hj":{"c":"210000000100010001000002110","sg":"120000000100010002000002320","nt":{"ordinary_life":"Vain old cock-sparrow living with his old wife","call":"Bride missing from home; he flies out searching","union":"Weds a lively, pretty young hen, not extraordinary","boon":"Takes a young bride at the start, then loses her","return":"Flies homeward with bride, reaching river by his house","trick":"Old wife’s lie sends the bride into scalding vat","rule_broken":"Mourners forbid questions; each asker persists anyway","punishment":"Envious bride boiled and drowned; fickle cock left bereft"},"V":1,"Vl":4,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"none","lv":"none","bn":"none","sx":"male"},"src":["Tales of the Punjab: Folklore of India","Project Gutenberg, ebook 6145","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/6145"]},"T0527":{"who":"Maui, the demigod ancestor","e":["Maui’s great deeds have made life fine for his descendants.","Maui resolves to kill the death goddess; tells his angry parents.","Maui boasts; father says the goddess is stronger; Maui laughs.","Father describes the terrible goddess; Maui laughs and cites his conquests.","Father consents; Maui becomes a bird and gathers all the birds.","They fly west, find the goddess asleep; Maui bids birds not laugh.","Birds beg him to stop; Maui laughs and enters the goddess.","A fantail laughs; the goddess wakes and bites Maui dead."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.205,6.075,6.009,6.34,6.723,5.869,5.461,5.684],"wn":[15,27,26,23,28,19,22,25],"el":{"lack_or_harm":2,"leaves_home":6,"opponent":2,"trick":6,"test":7,"rule_broken":7,"transformation":5,"confrontation":8,"protagonist_dies":8},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"own_error","sl":4,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"supernatural","ro":"hero","go":"failed","n":4,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1,"explains_origin":1}},"hj":{"c":"111121122002010000001001210","sg":"123467157005010000001001880","nt":{"ordinary_life":"the good life of his descendants before the venture","call":"an inner wish to conquer death grows in him","refusal":"father tries to hold him back; he only laughs","mentor_aid":"father’s warning and leave to go; warning unheeded","crossing":"flies west to where the death goddess lives","swallowed":"enters the goddess, is bitten through, taken into darkness","trials":"earlier feats recalled: fish, sun, fire","approach":"gathers the birds, flies west, finds goddess asleep","ordeal":"enters the death goddess; she wakes and kills him","father":"angry father yields and sends him forth with blessing","boon":"earlier winnings recalled: land, longer days, fire","benefit_to_others":"earlier feats recalled as bettering his descendants’ life","trick":"cheated Mahuika earlier; now steals upon sleeping goddess","rule_broken":"birds told not to laugh; the fantail laughs","punishment":"boastful intruder killed by the wrathful goddess"},"V":3,"Vl":9,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"willing","bn":"none","sx":"male"},"src":["Te Tohunga: The ancient legends and traditions of the Maoris","Project Gutenberg, ebook 54610","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/54610"]},"T0440":{"who":"Petarillo, a huntsman and swindler","e":["Petarillo catches two leverets and plots a hare trick with wife.","Wife sends the hare; Petarillo arrives with it; priest begs to buy.","Priest buys hare for four hundred francs; it runs off for good.","Priest comes raging; Petarillo arms his wife with a wine-skin.","Petarillo stabs wife, flutes her alive; priest begs for the flute.","Priest buys flute, stabs his mocking housekeeper, expects to revive her.","Flute fails; priest sacks Petarillo for drowning; a shepherd swaps places.","Priest drowns the shepherd; Petarillo shows sheep and pushes priest in."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.278,5.673,5.212,5.768,6.01,5.952,6.07,6.455],"wn":[17,21,31,19,35,17,24,23],"el":{"leaves_home":7,"opponent":4,"trick":1,"test":7,"helper":2,"confrontation":8,"punishment":8,"reward":8},"g":"wealth","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"trickster","go":"achieved","n":5,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":0,"con":1,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{}},"hj":{"c":"200012122000020010010012021","sg":"100077417000030070070081083","nt":{"ordinary_life":"ordinary married man, fond of hunting","crossing":"hauled off in a sack towards the sea","swallowed":"tied in a sack to be thrown into sea","trials":"twice faces the enraged priest’s revenge","approach":"plans hare trick; later readies wine-skin ruse for priest","ordeal":"tied in sack, about to be drowned","boon":"gets four hundred francs; later more, and a flock","rescued":"duped shepherd takes his place in the sack","final_test":"after the gains, sack and seeming drowning, then settled","freedom":"enemy drowned; he is left safe with flock","trick":"sham trained hares, sham reviving flute, sack swap","punishment":"murderous priest pushed into the sea","revelation":"priest finds the hare, then the flute, are frauds"},"V":4,"Vl":7,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"none","lv":"none","bn":"wealth","sx":"male"},"src":["Basque Legends; With an Essay on the Basque Language","Project Gutenberg, ebook 34902","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/34902"]},"T0454":{"who":"Kari the Emu, a proud bird living in the clouds","e":["Kari the Emu lives contentedly alone in her cloud nest.","She sees Puralkas dancing and grows envious, longing to watch again.","She finds them again and flies down to learn dancing.","The offended Puralkas whisper insults; Kari is puzzled and unhappy.","Old Puralka tells her to leave; Kari begs dancing lessons.","Puralkas laugh, hide their wings, say dancers must give up wings.","Kari lets them cut her wings; they mock and fly off.","Wingless Kari cannot fly or dance; Jackass laughs; she stays earthbound."],"L":[1,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.934,6.137,6.186,5.748,5.875,5.718,6.011,5.756],"wn":[129,141,72,143,144,138,116,132],"el":{"lack_or_harm":2,"leaves_home":3,"opponent":4,"trick":6,"transformation":7,"revelation":7},"g":"pleasure","c":"closed","rb":"own_error","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"animal","ro":"fool","go":"failed","n":3,"one":1,"rep":1,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"explains_origin":8}},"hj":{"c":"221020001010000000200002011","sg":"125030007070000000800006087","nt":{"ordinary_life":"lives alone in cloud nest watching the earth","call":"sight of dancing birds draws her to earth","refusal":"nearly flies home; first refuses to give up wings","crossing":"flies down from cloud nest to the forest swamp","ordeal":"wings cut off; decisive irreversible loss","temptation":"dance beguiles her into giving up wings","new_home":"cannot go back; lives on earth ever after","trick":"dancing birds pretend to be wingless to cheat her","punishment":"proud Emu ends badly; the cheats go unpunished","revelation":"birds show their wings; lie exposed too late"},"V":3,"Vl":5,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"wild","lv":"willing","bn":"none","sx":"female"},"src":["The Stone Axe of Burkamukk","Project Gutenberg, ebook 56699","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/56699"]},"T0303":{"who":"Lungile, a beautiful, good and industrious bride","e":["Lungile’s bridal kilt is finished; she joyfully sets out with her maids.","They are welcomed at the bridegroom’s kraal; feast meat jumps uncannily.","Meat vanishes; white bull is killed; a man leaps out, becomes buck.","The Chief brands Lungile a witch, expels her; she returns home unwanted.","A year later she meets the buck, chases and seizes it.","She releases the buck; it follows, speaks, and she agrees to follow.","An ogre attacks; the buck becomes a man, kills him, sets task.","He explains his enchantment; she frees his people by song; they marry."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.433,6.203,6.284,5.445,6.039,5.906,6.142,6.362],"wn":[85,66,78,77,78,54,73,108],"el":{"lack_or_harm":3,"leaves_home":1,"opponent":4,"test":7,"helper":7,"transformation":3,"revelation":8,"returns_home":4,"confrontation":7,"punishment":7,"reward":8},"g":"love","c":"closed","rb":"virtue","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":6,"one":1,"rep":2,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":2,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"221220112201020012002020012","sg":"156710457804080084008080077","nt":{"ordinary_life":"hoes father’s lands, brews beer; bridal kilt made","call":"buck appears, lures her on, bids her follow","refusal":"gives up the chase and turns homeward; later turns to run","mentor_aid":"fairy buck protects her, teaches the transforming song","crossing":"sets out to bridegroom’s kraal; later follows buck to forest","trials":"accused and expelled; then the ogre; then song task","approach":"follows buck up wild valley toward forest and mountain","ordeal":"ogre at forest edge means to eat her","union":"consents to marry the disenchanted great Chief","father":"pleads before Chief father-in-law, rejected; own father believes her","boon":"wins the great Chief as bridegroom; his people freed","rescued":"the Chief takes her back to her father","return":"driven home from bridegroom’s kraal; later brought back","benefit_to_others":"father gets unmatched marriage-gift; Chief’s people restored","freedom":"made his wife amid great rejoicing","punishment":"ogre strangled; bewitcher Maginde not punished","revelation":"buck and white ox prove to be bewitched Chief"},"V":7,"Vl":10,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"wild","lv":"willing","bn":"spouse","sx":"female"},"src":["Fairy tales from South Africa","Project Gutenberg, ebook 75833","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/75833"]},"T0100":{"who":"the hunter (any hunter who comes upon the enchanted mountain-top)","e":["Hunters tell of an enchanted mountain lake whose water renews vigour.","Its flowers are loveliest; cherishing spirits care for the place.","Finer fruits grow there and tame fowls come at the hunter’s call.","Hunter’s arrows cannot kill the spirit-protected fowls; giant rice grows there.","Seekers fail to find it; only the weary hunter stumbles upon it.","Hunter cannot kill the fowls; fruit vanishes when he leaves.","Lacking proof, many doubt the place exists.","The spirit-led rest there, return home and tell; children believe."],"L":[1,1,1,1,1,2,1],"wh":[6.342,6.644,6.581,5.831,6.144,5.057,5.802,6.927],"wn":[25,10,19,15,17,11,12,20],"el":{"leaves_home":1,"helper":8,"returns_home":8},"g":"none","c":"open","rb":"unresolved","sl":1,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"other","go":"none","n":2,"one":0,"rep":1,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1,"moral_stated":7}},"hj":{"c":"200120100000020002001100000","sg":"100810500000050008008800000","nt":{"ordinary_life":"hunters’ usual roaming after bison and game","mentor_aid":"spirits lead those they love to the spot","crossing":"hunters roam jungle, reach enchanted mountain-top","trials":"wearying chase through jungle, streams, steep mountains","boon":"rewarded with fruit garden and vigour-giving water","return":"returns to wives and children with the tale","benefit_to_others":"he tells wife and children of spirits’ care","two_worlds":"returns home still loved by the spirits"},"V":4,"Vl":6,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":1,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"willing","bn":"life","sx":"male"},"src":["Laos Folk-Lore of Farther India","Project Gutenberg, ebook 35564","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/35564"]},"T0386":{"who":"Tombi-ende, a tall and beautiful princess","e":["Jealous sisters plot to kill beautiful Tombi-ende at the ochre pit.","Sisters bury her alive; king beheads them; a fairy revives them.","A frog swallows the princess, leaps out, and carries her away.","They evade an ogress and reach her grandmother’s kraal.","Frog releases her; feast held; frog vanishes; brother fetches her home.","Dying of thirst, her brother promises her to a giant for water.","Giant becomes an ogre; the frog swallows and drowns him.","At home the frog turns into a prince and marries her."],"L":[2,2,2,2,1,2,2],"wh":[5.972,5.504,6.018,5.841,6.426,6.16,6.053,6.231],"wn":[63,79,43,67,57,60,66,64],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":2,"opponent":1,"trick":1,"test":2,"helper":3,"transformation":7,"revelation":8,"returns_home":8,"confrontation":7,"punishment":2,"reward":8},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":7,"one":1,"rep":2,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":1,"x":{"supernatural":2,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"210222202201021122121022022","sg":"110322202808084638868081028","nt":{"ordinary_life":"admired princess, dancing, finery, proud parents","call":"sisters ask her along to fetch ochre","mentor_aid":"magic frog carries, feeds and protects her","crossing":"walks far to the pit, then through wild country","swallowed":"buried in pit, then carried inside the frog","trials":"burial, hunting ogress, thirst, the ogre in turn","ordeal":"buried alive and left for dead","union":"marries the frog who is a prince","father":"father welcomes her and yields over the frog","boon":"gains a princely bridegroom","refuses_return":"chooses grandmother’s kraal, afraid to go home","pursued_return":"homeward road brings thirst and ogre, no flight","rescued":"frog lifts her from pit; brother fetches her","return":"arrives back at her father’s kraal","new_home":"returns first, then ends in a new home","final_test":"on the way home an ogre claims her","benefit_to_others":"father offered cattle, sisters forgiven in the joy","freedom":"forgets all her troubles, married","trick":"jealous sisters lure her to the ochre pit","punishment":"king beheads sisters; later ogre drowned","revelation":"frog proves to be an enchanted prince"},"V":8,"Vl":10,"trip":1,"stay":1,"tripl":1,"wo":"wild","lv":"driven","bn":"spouse","sx":"female"},"src":["Fairy tales from South Africa","Project Gutenberg, ebook 75833","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/75833"]},"T0139":{"who":"Pretty-Rose, the fairy queen’s god-daughter (with her dog companion Rose)","e":["Poor mother begs from fairies; queen offers gold for unborn child.","Fairy queen carries off newborn god-daughter; Pretty-Rose grows up with dog Rose.","Bored Pretty-Rose moves to highway house; a king’s son courts her.","Dog Rose plots elopement, gives godmother a brim-full sleeping drink.","They flee in prince’s flying chariot; next day Pretty-Rose’s glint is gone.","Rose begs godmother, who restores glint and promises to attend wedding.","Dog insults prince’s sisters; young kings threaten her; king proclaims her protection.","Queen brings robes; Pretty-Rose dazzles at wedding, enriches her poor parents."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.267,6.193,5.663,6.055,6.073,5.961,5.946,6.07],"wn":[56,55,38,67,46,56,45,51],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":2,"trick":4,"helper":3,"transformation":5,"revelation":8,"returns_home":8,"reward":8},"g":"love","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":0,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":6,"one":0,"rep":1,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1}},"hj":{"c":"222221110201020111212122112","sg":"233222540506080558858884558","nt":{"ordinary_life":"grows up in mountain house playing with the dog","call":"passing king’s son begs her to come away","refusal":"first tells the prince no, must ask godmother","mentor_aid":"fairy godmother’s gifts and advice; talking dog’s help","crossing":"newborn flown off to fairy queen’s mountain house","swallowed":"raised secluded in fairy’s mountain corner, away from family","trials":"getting past godmother, lost beauty, scornful in-laws","approach":"plan laid to get past the sleeping godmother","union":"goes off with a king’s son, later marries him","father":"fairy guardian forgives the elopement and blesses the wedding","boon":"weds the king’s son in fairy-given splendour","pursued_return":"secret midnight flight from godmother’s locked house","rescued":"dog’s ruse and prince’s chariot get her out","return":"renews tie with birth parents by enriching them","new_home":"stays married in the prince’s house","final_test":"day after eloping her beauty-mark is taken away","benefit_to_others":"she gives her poor parents ample means","two_worlds":"keeps fairy beauty-mark and fairy dog in human marriage","freedom":"lives well with husband and four children","trick":"dog drugs godmother and leaves door unlocked for elopement","rule_broken":"leaves secretly without asking godmother as she said she must","punishment":"godmother removes the runaway’s beauty-mark for a time","revelation":"godmother tells her of her poor birth parents"},"V":6,"Vl":11,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":1,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"driven","bn":"spouse","sx":"female"},"src":["Basque Legends; With an Essay on the Basque Language","Project Gutenberg, ebook 34902","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/34902"]},"T0080":{"who":"Chow Soo Tome, a young lord who marries a winged nymph","e":["Chow Soo Tome catches a winged nymph and marries her joyfully.","Covetous head chow sends him to war; wife asks for wings.","Wife flies home; he returns victorious, sets out to find her.","Helpful ape dies at the sea; a fly promises future aid.","He overhears eagles and hides under one’s wing to cross.","Eagles carry him over; he puts his ring in slave’s jar.","Princess recognises the ring; king sets a test on pain of death.","Fly guides him through two tests; king confirms marriage, promotes him."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.091,5.816,6.27,5.302,6.52,5.85,6.018,6.397],"wn":[51,33,44,47,29,42,44,33],"el":{"lack_or_harm":2,"leaves_home":1,"opponent":2,"trick":2,"test":2,"helper":4,"revelation":7,"returns_home":1,"confrontation":8,"reward":8},"g":"love","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":9,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"120221222202020002200011102","sg":"120415248108010001800082307","nt":{"ordinary_life":"A chow at home among his slaves, briefly","call":"Ordered to war; then wife’s loss sets him seeking","mentor_aid":"Ape shares food; fly promises help, later points out wife","crossing":"Wanders into forest; later journeys overseas to nymph kingdom","swallowed":"Hides under eagle’s wing, carried across the sea","trials":"War, long journey, sea, then king’s two tests","approach":"Travels with ape to sea barrier; crosses under eagle’s wing","ordeal":"Must pick wife’s table or die","union":"Loves and weds most beautiful winged nymph, king’s daughter","father":"Wife’s father the king tests then honours him","boon":"Wins nymph bride; later regains her and gains rank","return":"Returns home with nymph bride; later returns from war","new_home":"Made second in power in wife’s father’s kingdom","freedom":"Ends reunited and honoured; lasting peace not told","trick":"Head chow’s scheme; stowaway under wing; fly’s secret help","rule_broken":"Wife cuts the rope, flies despite mother’s precaution","revelation":"Ring tells princess husband is near; tests prove him"},"V":8,"Vl":9,"trip":1,"stay":1,"tripl":1,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"willing","bn":"spouse","sx":"male"},"src":["Laos Folk-Lore of Farther India","Project Gutenberg, ebook 35564","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/35564"]},"T0320":{"who":"the chow’s son, fated to marry a slave girl","e":["Wizard foretells a slave girl as wife; the chow’s son flees.","Chow adopts the slave girl; son returns and marries her.","Learning she was a slave, he plans leaving; father hides image.","Image is found in his boat; son becomes his father’s slave.","Wife sets out by boat with keen-sensed servants to find him.","Provincial chow plants a golden image; her servants remove it.","Search finds nothing; the chow forfeits goods and province to her.","At her feast she recognizes her husband; he comes to love her."],"L":[1,2,2,2,1,2,2],"wh":[6.233,6.26,6.052,5.898,6.249,6.338,5.932,6.788],"wn":[27,25,21,25,19,12,31,18],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":1,"opponent":3,"trick":3,"test":4,"helper":5,"revelation":3,"returns_home":2,"confrontation":4,"punishment":7,"reward":8},"g":"love","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":0,"pk":"human","ro":"other","go":"achieved","n":6,"one":0,"rep":2,"ud":0,"con":1,"ss":1,"ch":1,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"011121001201021012210022022","sg":"011114004204023082830083073","nt":{"call":"wise man’s word about his wife sets him off","refusal":"flees rather than accept the foretold wife","mentor_aid":"wise man foretells his wife; he runs from it","crossing":"flees from his own country","swallowed":"enslaved as elephant keeper, lost in forest","ordeal":"boat searched with his freedom at stake","union":"marries beautiful adopted daughter of the chow","father":"father’s power makes him a slave; no reconciliation","boon":"seeks and gains the lovely woman as wife","refuses_return":"means never to return; forced back as slave","rescued":"wife seeks and finds him, a slave","return":"after years the son comes back","new_home":"lives with wife in her won province","final_test":"after marrying, a planted image makes him slave","freedom":"loves her; they live together many years","trick":"father hides gold image in his boat","punishment":"scheming provincial chow forfeits goods and province","revelation":"learns his wife was once a slave"},"V":3,"Vl":8,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":1,"wo":"wild","lv":"driven","bn":"spouse","sx":"male"},"src":["Laos Folk-Lore of Farther India","Project Gutenberg, ebook 35564","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/35564"]},"T0830":{"who":"the old farmer (avenged by his neighbour the rabbit)","e":["Farmer traps the crop-spoiling badger and hangs him up for soup.","Badger sweet-talks the farmer’s wife into untying him.","Badger kills wife, cooks her, and greets farmer disguised as her.","Badger taunts and flees; grieving farmer is promised revenge by rabbit.","Rabbit lures badger grass-cutting and sets his bundle alight.","Badger is burned; rabbit rubs pepper paste into his wounds.","Badger recovers; rabbit plans fishing trip and builds a clay boat.","Rabbit drowns badger in clay boat; farmer, avenged, takes rabbit in."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.642,5.773,5.437,5.144,5.84,5.111,5.917,5.652],"wn":[85,87,61,69,63,79,48,93],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"opponent":1,"trick":2,"rule_broken":2,"helper":4,"transformation":3,"revelation":3,"confrontation":8,"punishment":6,"reward":8},"g":"justice","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"human","ro":"victim","go":"achieved","n":4,"one":0,"rep":3,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":3,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"210100011000010000000022222","sg":"110400014000080000000082253","nt":{"ordinary_life":"old couple farming rice and vegetables in the mountains","call":"badger’s ravages make farmer resolve to stop him","mentor_aid":"kind old rabbit takes up farmer’s cause, avenges wife","approach":"farmer lies in wait, sets traps for badger","ordeal":"farmer faces badger’s mockery, learns wife was cooked","boon":"vengeance won for him by rabbit; peace restored","freedom":"farmer can sleep and eat again, lives with rabbit","trick":"badger’s false promise and disguise; rabbit’s tricks on badger","rule_broken":"wife unties badger despite husband’s order to guard him","punishment":"badger burned, peppered, finally drowned in clay boat","revelation":"disguised badger shows true form, reveals wife is soup"},"V":1,"Vl":6,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"none","lv":"none","bn":"other","sx":"male"},"src":["Japanese Fairy Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 4018","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/4018"]},"T0977":{"who":"a female Quail whose egg is shut in a rock","e":["Quail’s egg is shut in rock; Mason refuses; she asks Headman.","Headman and Pig refuse; she goes on to the Vaedda.","Vaedda and Timbol creeper both refuse the Quail’s request.","Fire refuses to burn the creeper; she goes to Water-pot.","Water-pot refuses to quench Fire; she goes to the Elephant.","Elephant refuses; she asks the Rat to enter Elephant’s ear.","Rat refuses; she asks the Cat to eat the Rat.","Cat agrees; the whole chain acts and Mason frees the egg."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.783,5.618,5.441,5.079,5.082,4.907,4.992,5.25],"wn":[38,25,40,31,27,58,39,21],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":1,"helper":8,"reward":8},"g":"family","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":3,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"animal","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":11,"one":1,"rep":10,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"120011100010020000000010010","sg":"110011100010080000000080080","nt":{"ordinary_life":"lays an egg on a rock, goes to feed","call":"finds her egg gone, closed inside the rock","crossing":"goes from her rock round others’ houses seeking help","swallowed":"her egg, not she, is shut inside the rock","trials":"nine refusals, one after another, before one consents","temptation":"each host bids her sit; she will not linger","boon":"the Mason goes to cut the rock, give egg","freedom":"ends as the lost egg is about to be restored","punishment":"each refuser is set upon by the next"},"V":2,"Vl":5,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"willing","bn":"kin","sx":"female"},"src":["Village Folk-Tales of Ceylon, Volume 1 (of 3)","Project Gutenberg, ebook 56614","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/56614"]},"T0424":{"who":"The king’s son and his three friends","e":["Four friends lodge at forest temple; watchers see hermit assemble bones.","Prince sees the creature come alive; friends begin comparing what they saw.","They test the charms on a bone; it becomes a lifeless tiger.","Prince revives the tiger, losing their horses; they reach a deserted city.","Four princesses claim them; one reveals the others are man-eating Rakshasis.","Friends confirm the truth and flee by ship with the princess.","Ship barely escapes; friends abandon the suspected princess; she follows them.","Princess wins them back at dice; they kill Rakshasis, revive her city."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.145,5.945,6.137,5.719,6.004,6.427,6.183,6.232],"wn":[103,116,111,115,168,134,123,140],"el":{"lack_or_harm":5,"leaves_home":1,"opponent":5,"trick":5,"test":4,"rule_broken":4,"helper":5,"transformation":5,"revelation":5,"returns_home":7,"confrontation":8,"punishment":8,"reward":8},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":6,"one":1,"rep":4,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"120221222210021212011122222","sg":"180818387550037667088885485","nt":{"ordinary_life":"opening only names prince, his rank and three friends","call":"princess’s grief for devoured kin prompts expedition to restore them","mentor_aid":"hermit grants killing charm, which prince uses on ogresses","crossing":"friends ride out into a dense forest with temple","swallowed":"three friends locked in cells; prince nearly so","trials":"revived tiger, ogresses, sea chase, dice debts, final killing","approach":"fetch killing charm from hermit, then march on ogresses","ordeal":"ogresses’ stretched jaws nearly reach the fleeing ship","union":"prince paired with the surviving princess, later his acknowledged wife","temptation":"false brides welcome them with feast and private chambers","boon":"life-giving spells learned; later the princess and killing charm","refuses_return":"prince is held by force and taken home without bride","pursued_return":"flight by ship with princess, ogresses chasing behind","rescued":"passing ship’s crew carries them off after entreaty","return":"the four friends get back to their own country","final_test":"at home, prince nearly jailed by disguised princess’s dice game","benefit_to_others":"powers revive wife’s kin and people, not own homeland","two_worlds":"keeps charms and marriage tie to revived city, implied","freedom":"ogresses dead; they live long and happily at home","trick":"ogresses pose as princesses and brides to eat them","rule_broken":"prince ignores friends’ warning and brings the tiger alive","punishment":"the three ogresses are killed with charmed water","revelation":"true princess discloses that the other three are ogresses"},"V":9,"Vl":11,"trip":1,"stay":1,"tripl":1,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"willing","bn":"spouse","sx":"male"},"src":["Folk-Tales of Bengal","Project Gutenberg, ebook 38488","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/38488"]},"T1024":{"who":"two brothers, one wise and one very foolish","e":["Mother falls ill; wise brother sends foolish brother to mind sheep.","Fool breaks the sheep’s legs; wise brother goes to beg pardon.","Fool scalds mother to death; owner will take their lands.","Owner takes the land; brothers carry an iron gate and travel.","Robbers arrive; brothers hide up the tree; fool relieves himself.","Robbers take the droppings for heaven-sent vinegar and custard.","Brothers drop the gate, take the money, cut a robber’s tongue.","Tongueless robber’s babbling frightens the robbers into running till they drop."],"L":[2,2,2,1,2,2,2],"wh":[6.137,6.01,5.708,6.229,6.015,5.66,5.357,4.617],"wn":[23,21,20,7,11,16,14,7],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":4,"opponent":3,"confrontation":7,"punishment":7,"reward":7},"g":"none","c":"closed","rb":"luck","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"fool","go":"none","n":6,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":1,"x":{}},"hj":{"c":"210020101000020000010001020","sg":"110040105000070000070006070","nt":{"ordinary_life":"one son herds sheep, the other tends mother","call":"mother’s illness swaps their duties; later ruin sends them off","crossing":"dispossessed, they take to the road carrying a gate","trials":"bungled sheep and bath errands, then robbers and scout","ordeal":"hiding in a tree above a robber band","boon":"they pick up the robbers’ abandoned money","final_test":"robbers’ scout comes back; they cut out his tongue","trick":"robbers fooled by accident; maimed scout scares them off","punishment":"robbers lose their loot; scout maimed; all flee exhausted"},"V":3,"Vl":7,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"wild","lv":"driven","bn":"wealth","sx":"male"},"src":["Jamaica Anansi stories","Project Gutenberg, ebook 72735","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/72735"]},"T0012":{"who":"Ai Powlo, a wicked, deceiving son","e":["Ai Powlo tells each parent the other is dead.","He rehouses mother and arranges for his parents to remarry each other.","Parents recognise deceit; he flees, steals pork, joins old man.","Sent for pot, he asks the old man’s wife for money.","Takes couple’s money, flees; gives four bald men pepper paste.","Pained men chase him; he lies to chow, who orders wrestling.","Fleeing, he drowns; years later fishermen net his mocking skull.","Boatman loses wager, smashes skull and makes dice from it."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.19,6.716,5.78,5.901,5.704,5.559,5.268,5.406],"wn":[27,34,27,30,19,20,23,32],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":3,"opponent":6,"trick":1,"revelation":3,"protagonist_dies":7,"punishment":7},"g":"pleasure","c":"closed","rb":"own_error","sl":4,"a":{"kn":0,"pk":"human","ro":"trickster","go":"partly","n":9,"one":1,"rep":4,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":0,"ch":0,"su":1,"x":{"supernatural":7,"deserved":7,"moral_stated":8}},"hj":{"c":"100021101000020000000002022","sg":"100037307000050000000001073","nt":{"ordinary_life":"son with parents working in rice fields, briefly","crossing":"flees home, journeys many days, into another province","swallowed":"drowns in stream; skull fished up years later","trials":"escapes angry parents, then the bald men","ordeal":"falls into deep stream while fleeing and dies","boon":"gets all the old couple’s money by lying","trick":"lies to mother and father about each other","punishment":"trickster drowns; skull later broken into dice","revelation":"parents recognise each other and see son’s deceit"},"V":2,"Vl":5,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"driven","bn":"wealth","sx":"male"},"src":["Laos Folk-Lore of Farther India","Project Gutenberg, ebook 35564","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/35564"]},"T0864":{"who":"Shrikantha, a Brahman’s son who sets out to trade","e":["Shrikantha spends his three cloths ransoming a mouse, ape and bear.","He steals from the Khan, is cast adrift in coffer; mouse helps.","Animals free him; a wishing jewel gives him city and palace.","He trades the talisman to merchants and wakes destitute on island.","Mouse tricks the caravan leader, takes talisman, but cannot lift it out.","Ape hauls it out; bear’s boasting makes ape drop it midstream.","Mouse dupes water creatures into returning talisman; animals bring it back.","Starving Shrikantha regains his city and wishes for a deva wife."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.819,5.379,6.383,6.109,5.754,5.598,5.712,6.416],"wn":[52,51,62,40,65,59,97,40],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":1,"opponent":2,"trick":5,"test":2,"helper":2,"revelation":4,"returns_home":3,"punishment":2,"reward":8},"g":"wealth","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":6,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":3,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"000222222210020120220022021","sg":"000212222840030220840085024","nt":{"mentor_aid":"grateful talking animals free, feed, fetch talisman","crossing":"goes into a far country to trade","swallowed":"nailed in coffer; then water-bound on island","trials":"capture, coffer, marooning, loss of talisman","approach":"plans theft, hides donkey, creeps into palace","ordeal":"nailed in coffer, cast in river, suffocating","union":"deva maiden comes down as his wife","temptation":"merchants’ goods offered for the talisman; he yields","boon":"wishing jewel found; city and palace","pursued_return":"caught leaving with stolen silk; helpers’ risky return","rescued":"mouse, ape and bear free him from coffer","new_home":"ends in his talisman-made city and palace","final_test":"talisman traded away; destitute again, near death","freedom":"lives in delights with wife and sons","trick":"helpers’ ruses: gnawed hair, false alarm to water-folk","punishment":"as a thief he is condemned by Khan","revelation":"tells merchants the secret of the talisman"},"V":7,"Vl":8,"trip":0,"stay":1,"tripl":0,"wo":"wild","lv":"willing","bn":"wealth","sx":"male"},"src":["Sagas from the Far East; or, Kalmouk and Mongolian Traditionary Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 40402","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/40402"]},"T0575":{"who":"the Dervish of Scutari who longs to join the Forty Wise Men","e":["Narrator describes the Forty Wise Men and how members are chosen.","Their good works told; a Scutari dervish longs to join them.","A vacancy arises; a deputation invites the dervish to join.","Dervish accepts, sells all for gold, is asked for the sack.","Spokesman drops the gold in the Bosphorus; they enter the mosque.","Brethren file silently up the minaret and vanish over the parapet.","Dervish fails to leap, descends; old man produces the sunken gold.","Spokesman judges him faithless and sends him away with his gold."],"L":[1,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.356,6.439,6.305,6.467,5.927,5.523,5.521,5.759],"wn":[54,34,64,61,38,59,46,45],"el":{"lack_or_harm":3,"leaves_home":4,"test":4,"rule_broken":7,"revelation":7,"confrontation":7},"g":"status","c":"closed","rb":"own_error","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"other","go":"failed","n":3,"one":1,"rep":2,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":1,"x":{"supernatural":6,"deserved":8,"moral_stated":3}},"hj":{"c":"221120222001000001000001112","sg":"237440446006000008000005787","nt":{"ordinary_life":"dervish lives in Scutari counselling and helping the poor","call":"deputation invites him to join the Forty","refusal":"bidden to leap after them, he hesitates, falls back","mentor_aid":"spokesman urges faith, guides him; gives parting counsel","crossing":"leaves Scutari by boat for the Wise Men’s mosque","trials":"sell everything, surrender gold, follow into dark, leap","approach":"sells all goods, crosses Bosphorus, enters hall, climbs minaret","ordeal":"must leap from minaret parapet into darkness","father":"faces venerable elder and brethren; judged unworthy, not accepted","return":"ordered back into the world; led out to street","trick":"staged test: gold seemingly drowned, brethren seem to leap","rule_broken":"bidden to follow in faith, he fails to","punishment":"approval-seeking dervish rejected, sent away solitary","revelation":"test exposes his want of faith, hollow motives"},"V":6,"Vl":9,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"sent","bn":"none","sx":"male"},"src":["Told in the Coffee House: Turkish Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 30577","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/30577"]},"T0784":{"who":"an old half-blind cat, befriended by a fox","e":["A man abandons his old cat in the forest; fox greets him.","Cat laments; fox promises help and builds him a shed.","Cat frightens a cabbage-stealing hare, who tells bear, wolf and boar.","Bear plans a banquet to kill the fox and the cat.","Beasts prepare the feast; hare invites fox and cat, twice.","At the banquet the cat mews; hidden beasts mishear a complaint.","Beasts hide in terror; cat spits at boar’s bristles, scaring them more.","Beasts flee farther; cat and fox feast and go home."],"L":[2,1,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.116,5.906,5.2,5.824,5.651,5.858,5.52,6.226],"wn":[14,29,9,17,18,12,12,19],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":1,"opponent":4,"trick":4,"helper":2,"returns_home":2,"confrontation":6,"punishment":7,"reward":8},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"opponent_error","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"animal","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":6,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"210121111000020011200012010","sg":"150211366000080028200084070","nt":{"ordinary_life":"a man’s cat, once a good mouser, now old","call":"hare brings the invitation to dinner","mentor_aid":"fox promises daily bread and gives shelter","crossing":"master carries the cat into the forest","swallowed":"left in the wood to perish","trials":"faces the hare, then the four plotting beasts","approach":"accepts invitation and goes to the banquet","ordeal":"banquet where hidden beasts mean to kill them","boon":"the whole feast of bacon and honey","rescued":"fox saves the abandoned cat from perishing","return":"goes home, but to the new forest shed","new_home":"fox builds him a shed with garden","freedom":"ends fed full, enemies scared off","trick":"beasts plan a banquet as a death trap","punishment":"plotting beasts flee in fright, lose their feast"},"V":3,"Vl":9,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":1,"wo":"wild","lv":"driven","bn":"wealth","sx":"male"},"src":["Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 29672","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/29672"]},"T0635":{"who":"The bush animals as a group, led by Mirran the Kangaroo","e":["All water vanishes; the animals hold a muddled council without ideas.","Sea Gull reports a giant Frog came ashore and drank the water.","Eaglehawk finds the swollen Frog; Bullfrog says only laughter frees water.","The animals journey to the hill and see the monstrous Frog.","Animals’ antics all fail to amuse the Frog; they lose hope.","Eel, pricked by Porcupine, dances; Frog laughs and water gushes out.","Frog shrinks away; flood drowns many and strands others; Pelican volunteers.","Pelican ferries castaways, bullies and dumps them, then turns to rock."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.009,5.888,5.519,5.711,5.95,5.689,5.866,5.751],"wn":[112,123,135,123,121,115,117,120],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":4,"opponent":2,"test":3,"helper":2,"transformation":7,"revelation":2,"returns_home":7,"confrontation":5,"punishment":8,"reward":6},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"luck","sl":4,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"animal","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":8,"one":1,"rep":7,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":1,"x":{"supernatural":2,"deserved":8,"explains_origin":8}},"hj":{"c":"120221222000020211021011022","sg":"110347545000060787076088082","nt":{"ordinary_life":"brief mention animals lived cheerfully with water","call":"all water vanishes, must be got back","mentor_aid":"old Bullfrog says frog must be made to laugh","crossing":"animals go through bush to plain by sea","swallowed":"some animals marooned on hills by the flood","trials":"repeated failed attempts, then flood and stranding","approach":"council plans, tries performers, travels to the frog","ordeal":"before the frog, death by thirst if failing","boon":"water pours back from the laughing frog","pursued_return":"animals flee to forest with flood wave behind","rescued":"stranded animals ferried ashore by Pelican’s canoe","return":"they flee back to the forest edge","final_test":"flood after water won drowns and strands many","benefit_to_others":"water restored for all, families at home implied","freedom":"thirst ended and survivors safe, peace not shown","trick":"Pelican’s mean trick upsetting canoe, not central","punishment":"bullying Pelican turned into a rock","revelation":"Sea Gull reveals the frog drank all water"},"V":9,"Vl":11,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":1,"wo":"wild","lv":"willing","bn":"life","sx":"mixed"},"src":["The Stone Axe of Burkamukk","Project Gutenberg, ebook 56699","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/56699"]},"T0046":{"who":"the Gazelle, a thieving trickster","e":["Leopard and Gazelle farm, cook a pig; Gazelle proposes bathing first.","At the river Leopard dives badly; Gazelle is told to dive.","Gazelle dives, sneaks back, eats the pig; Leopard finds pot empty.","Ashamed Leopard beats his wife and cooks his own goat.","Gazelle repeats the trick several times; Leopard hides a fetish.","Taunted by the fetish, Gazelle strikes it and sticks fast.","Leopard returns and finds Gazelle held by the fetish.","Leopard eats the goat, then thrashes Gazelle and releases him."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.52,6.367,6.163,6.109,5.7,5.157,5.578,5.905],"wn":[27,15,17,21,10,21,10,21],"el":{"lack_or_harm":3,"opponent":5,"trick":3,"revelation":7,"confrontation":6,"punishment":8},"g":"wealth","c":"closed","rb":"own_error","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"animal","ro":"trickster","go":"partly","n":4,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":5,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"100100010000010001000012122","sg":"100500050000080003000083687","nt":{"ordinary_life":"the two make and plant a farm together","mentor_aid":"bought speaking fetish guards his house and food","approach":"Leopard buys a fetish and hides it at home","boon":"Leopard at last eats the whole goat himself","return":"only walks back from river to his house","freedom":"thief caught and thrashed; Leopard eats undisturbed","trick":"Gazelle’s diving trick to steal the feast","rule_broken":"Gazelle told to go away, breaks the door open","punishment":"Gazelle beaten and thrashed for his tricks","revelation":"Gazelle found stuck; shown to be the thief"},"V":0,"Vl":5,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"none","lv":"none","bn":"wealth","sx":"male"},"src":["Congo life and folklore","Project Gutenberg, ebook 69558","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/69558"]},"T0974":{"who":"the young man who loved the dead girl","e":["A girl dies and is buried; absent young men return late.","Her lover returns alone to the empty village and sees her.","Unaware she died, he asks why she is alone; she lies.","She postpones marriage and warns him ghosts will dance that night.","Ghosts dance round him; next day the pair overtake the tribe.","She orders secrecy and four days behind a curtain; he enters camp.","He identifies her by her parents; she has died, and vanishes.","His disobedience lost her second life; he dies that night."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.499,5.894,5.496,5.503,6.152,6.123,5.873,5.78],"wn":[23,16,23,24,21,15,27,20],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":1,"test":4,"rule_broken":7,"revelation":7,"returns_home":2,"protagonist_dies":8,"punishment":7},"g":"love","c":"closed","rb":"own_error","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"failed","n":3,"one":1,"rep":1,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":2,"explains_origin":8}},"hj":{"c":"010110211100110002011001212","sg":"020420445400850006068003777","nt":{"call":"sees his beloved sitting alone on a lodge","mentor_aid":"ghost girl instructs him; he only partly obeys","crossing":"goes alone into his deserted, ghost-haunted home village","trials":"night among dancing ghosts, then the secrecy condition","approach":"girl forewarns him before the ghosts come dancing","ordeal":"ghosts dance round him, nearly touching; fear mastered","union":"ghost girl promises marriage, never fulfilled","apotheosis":"dies that night; people infer a life beyond","boon":"girl follows him, promising marriage; then lost","return":"rejoins the tribe’s camp and his lodge","final_test":"at camp, last four-day secrecy condition; he fails","benefit_to_others":"his fate convinces the people of an afterlife","trick":"ghost girl hides her death with a false excuse","rule_broken":"told not to reveal her, he identifies her","punishment":"disobedient lover loses the girl, then dies","revelation":"kinswoman says the girl died; identity told, she vanishes"},"V":2,"Vl":9,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":1,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"willing","bn":"none","sx":"male"},"src":["Pawnee Hero Stories and Folk-Tales With notes on the origin, customs and character of the Pawnee people","Project Gutenberg, ebook 36923","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/36923"]},"T1014":{"who":"Kahele, a young chief, and afterwards his ghost","e":["Young chief Kahele tours the island pleasantly and reaches Puna.","Forgetting the smoke tabu, Kahele is touched by temple smoke and clubbed.","Kahele is sacrificed; priests keep his bones; his spirit haunts temple.","Ghost flees home and tells his father in a dream.","Father traces son’s route to Wahaula; warned by ghost, oils himself.","Robber Olohe attacks father; after day-long fight father kills him.","Father hides by temple for days; ghost rouses him one dark night.","Ghost shows hidden bones; father carries them home; ghost departs joyful."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.218,5.292,5.951,5.727,5.827,4.727,5.853,5.53],"wn":[27,35,30,29,53,34,35,46],"el":{"lack_or_harm":2,"leaves_home":1,"opponent":2,"test":6,"rule_broken":2,"helper":5,"transformation":3,"revelation":4,"returns_home":4,"confrontation":6,"protagonist_dies":3,"punishment":6,"reward":8},"g":"other","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":4,"one":0,"rep":2,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":3}},"hj":{"c":"010121112001120122000011222","sg":"010513622004880884000085264","nt":{"call":"own resolve to tour island; later bones’ plight rouses ghost","mentor_aid":"reversed: ghost protagonist advises father, who obeys","crossing":"sets out around the island through other districts","swallowed":"killed; bones hidden in temple, ghost bound there","trials":"father, acting for him, fights robber, then raids temple","approach":"hastens toward the temple; later ghost-guided father’s approach","ordeal":"perilous moment at temple: struck down and sacrificed","father":"ghost appears to father, who knows him, feels pride","apotheosis":"dies; his ghost goes down to spirit world","boon":"his bones recovered from the temple wall","pursued_return":"bones must be taken away quickly and unseen","rescued":"father fetches his bones and carries them home","return":"spirit flees home to Kau; bones follow later","freedom":"ghost goes to spirit world in joy, undishonoured","trick":"father goes secretly, oils body, takes bones by night","rule_broken":"forgets the smoke tabu; the smoke touches him","punishment":"lawless robber who attacks the father is killed","revelation":"ghost reveals his death to father in dream"},"V":4,"Vl":9,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"willing","bn":"other","sx":"male"},"src":["Legends of Gods and Ghosts (Hawaiian Mythology) Collected and Translated from the Hawaiian","Project Gutenberg, ebook 39195","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/39195"]},"T0790":{"who":"Tortoise, Leopard’s town-mate","e":["Meat-hungry Tortoise finds Njambe’s Goat, cuts fat inside, feeds family.","Leopard tastes the meat; Tortoise hides its source, fetches more.","Leopard tracks Tortoise by leaking ashes and enters the Goat too.","Leopard ignores warning, seizes the heart; Goat dies; townspeople come.","Tortoise hides in bladder, escapes, urges people to spear the stomach.","Leopard is speared dead; Tortoise hangs his skin in forbidden room.","Leopard’s children break in, find the skin, propose a spear game.","Taunts lead to a fight; Tortoise’s family flee into the stream."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.828,6.459,6.216,5.478,5.527,5.584,5.705,5.716],"wn":[46,57,23,31,41,30,58,39],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":1,"opponent":3,"trick":3,"test":4,"rule_broken":4,"helper":1,"revelation":3,"returns_home":1,"confrontation":8,"punishment":6},"g":"wealth","c":"closed","rb":"own_error","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"animal","ro":"trickster","go":"partly","n":6,"one":1,"rep":4,"ud":1,"con":1,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":8,"explains_origin":8}},"hj":{"c":"220122101000020112112002222","sg":"110111505000010551871003463","nt":{"ordinary_life":"shared town, plantations, only vegetables, no meat","call":"meat-hunger; finds mythical goat, which invites him in","mentor_aid":"the Creator’s goat explains itself and lets him cut","crossing":"goes deep into forest and inside the mythical goat","swallowed":"enters the goat’s body, which closes behind him","trials":"danger inside dead goat, later attack by Leopard’s children","ordeal":"caught inside the dying goat as owners arrive","boon":"cuts fat meat from inside the goat","pursued_return":"must hide and bluff his way out of carcass","rescued":"butchers unknowingly throw him out in the bladder","return":"goes back to his town with the meat","new_home":"flees with family to holes in stream for good","final_test":"back home the hidden skin is found; fight, flight","benefit_to_others":"his household cooks and eats the meat together","trick":"ash trail to spy; later feigned innocence dooms Leopard","rule_broken":"warned off the heart, Leopard seizes it anyway","punishment":"greedy Leopard speared to death in the stomach","revelation":"secret meat source tracked; later the hidden skin found"},"V":5,"Vl":10,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":1,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"willing","bn":"wealth","sx":"male"},"src":["Where Animals Talk: West African Folk Lore Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 58900","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/58900"]},"T0368":{"who":"a crow who stole a grain of corn","e":["Crow steals a grain; farmer’s wife catches him and threatens death.","Crow cannot reach the grain; woodman and King refuse to help.","Queen and snake refuse the crow’s requests.","Stick and fire refuse the crow’s requests.","Water and ox refuse the crow’s requests.","Rope refuses; crow asks the mouse.","Mouse refuses; crow asks the cat.","Cat chases mouse; the chain acts; crow recovers grain, saves life."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.927,5.02,4.793,4.565,4.673,4.588,4.67,5.427],"wn":[24,31,33,41,48,50,29,27],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":2,"opponent":1,"test":1,"helper":8,"reward":8},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":3,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"animal","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":13,"one":1,"rep":11,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{}},"hj":{"c":"020010101000020001000010010","sg":"010020201000080008000080010","nt":{"call":"woman demands the grain back on pain of death","crossing":"flies off to woodman, palace and beyond; not strange","trials":"a chain of helpers who each refuse him","ordeal":"seized by the tail and threatened with death","boon":"gets the grain and so saves his life","return":"only implied: grain got, farmer’s wife satisfied","freedom":"ends with his life saved from the threat","punishment":"thieving crow knocked down with a clod, seized"},"V":2,"Vl":6,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":1,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"sent","bn":"life","sx":"male"},"src":["Tales of the Punjab: Folklore of India","Project Gutenberg, ebook 6145","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/6145"]},"T0427":{"who":"a poor travelling man with only a knife","e":["Poor traveller divides dead prey fairly among lion, dog, crow and ants.","Lion and dog promise him tenfold strength and speed on call.","Crow and ants grant flight and smallness; giant decrees death to visitors.","Man vows to marry the giant’s daughter and visits her three days.","Giant comes home; man shrinks smaller than ants and escapes outside.","Giant grabs him; with lion strength he cuts off three heads.","Dog-quick he grabs the treasure key; crow-high he kills the giant.","With the girl’s advice he opens the treasure hill and marries her."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.013,5.963,6.036,5.76,5.743,5.789,4.496,6.151],"wn":[23,19,9,16,15,7,10,16],"el":{"lack_or_harm":3,"leaves_home":1,"opponent":3,"test":5,"rule_broken":4,"helper":2,"transformation":5,"returns_home":8,"confrontation":6,"punishment":7,"reward":8},"g":"love","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":4,"one":1,"rep":4,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":2,"deserved":8,"moral_stated":8}},"hj":{"c":"120220212202120000200011221","sg":"140240546806580000800085478","nt":{"ordinary_life":"Only that he is poor, travelling, owning a knife","call":"Hears of giant’s rule and daughter; resolves to marry","mentor_aid":"Grateful lion, dog, crow, ants grant powers he uses","crossing":"Goes to the man-killing giant’s yard","trials":"Trapped in room, seized by giant, chased, then fights","approach":"Vows to fight; visits giant’s yard three days","ordeal":"Giant seizes him; fight to the death","union":"Marries the seven-headed giant’s only daughter","father":"Fights the bride’s giant father, kills him, takes all","apotheosis":"Takes on superhuman animal powers and shapes for moments","boon":"Gets hidden treasure, the daughter, all the possessions","new_home":"Stays as husband and owner of giant’s possessions","freedom":"Poor man ends with bride and all the wealth","trick":"Daughter hides him, lies to giant; he slips out","rule_broken":"Giant’s rule against men coming; he goes anyway","punishment":"Murderous giant loses all seven heads and dies","revelation":"Girl’s advice discloses how to open treasure hill"},"V":6,"Vl":8,"trip":0,"stay":1,"tripl":0,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"willing","bn":"spouse","sx":"male"},"src":["Jamaica Anansi stories","Project Gutenberg, ebook 72735","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/72735"]},"T0843":{"who":"seven hunter brothers of the first people, one called the Lazy One","e":["Seven hunter brothers find no game and grow very hungry.","They set out again, carrying the reluctant lazy brother on a litter.","Leader sees bear tracks; lazy brother demands a saliva bath.","Bear appears; the bearers abandon the lazy brother to fight it.","Lazy brother leaps up, kills the bear; they cook the meat.","Fed, they find themselves in the sky; bear’s blood colours leaves.","Bear revives; they hunt it again every year, as stars.","Bear hides in a cave; the chase goes on forever."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,1],"wh":[5.819,5.286,5.762,6.115,5.655,6.069,5.898,5.948],"wn":[20,17,21,26,23,14,22,10],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":2,"trick":2,"test":2,"transformation":7,"revelation":5,"confrontation":5,"reward":5},"g":"wealth","c":"closed","rb":"force","sl":3,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"supernatural","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":3,"one":1,"rep":2,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":1,"x":{"supernatural":1,"explains_origin":6}},"hj":{"c":"212120121000220000200001001","sg":"122320745000650000700002005","nt":{"ordinary_life":"seven brothers, all hunters, one less skilful","call":"unendurable hunger prompts one last hunt","refusal":"one brother clings to bed, is forced along","mentor_aid":"magic-charged brothers’ saliva bath gives him power","crossing":"go out on far hunt; find themselves in sky","trials":"bear revives; hunted again year after year","approach":"follow fresh tracks, make ready, bear appears ahead","ordeal":"starving, they fight the bear that might overpower them","apotheosis":"raised into the sky, become an everlasting star cluster","boon":"bear killed, meat cooked, all are satisfied","new_home":"never go back; stay in the sky for ever","trick":"lazy brother feigns weakness and is carried","revelation":"feigned weakling leaps up, shows his saved strength"},"V":5,"Vl":9,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"willing","bn":"wealth","sx":"male"},"src":["Seneca myths and folk tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 61477","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/61477"]},"T0942":{"who":"Anansi the Spider, a greedy trickster","e":["In famine, Anansi resolves to learn why his cousin stays healthy.","Cousin Kofi feeds his family from a magic stone; Anansi pesters him.","Kofi reluctantly promises to show Anansi the stone next morning.","Anansi’s children fake morning noises twice; Kofi sees through the trick.","Anansi cuts Kofi’s bag and fills it with ashes; Kofi leaves alone.","Anansi follows the ash trail to the stone and eats.","Anansi carries off the stone, ignoring its plea, and sells flour.","At home the stone sticks to Anansi’s head and grinds him up."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.21,6.241,5.467,6.047,5.86,5.544,5.555,5.43],"wn":[21,22,15,20,21,25,15,18],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":6,"trick":4,"rule_broken":7,"transformation":8,"revelation":6,"returns_home":8,"confrontation":8,"protagonist_dies":8,"punishment":8},"g":"wealth","c":"closed","rb":"own_error","sl":4,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"animal","ro":"trickster","go":"failed","n":3,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":0,"con":1,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":2,"deserved":8,"explains_origin":8}},"hj":{"c":"120021111000020002011002222","sg":"110068458000070008087004786","nt":{"ordinary_life":"famine in the land; neighbours starving","call":"sees cousin’s household thriving in famine; resolves to learn why","crossing":"follows the ash trail into the forest to the stone","swallowed":"ends ground small and covered by the stone","trials":"three ruses needed to get past his cousin’s refusals","approach":"ash-bag ruse lets him track cousin to the stone","ordeal":"the stone cannot be removed and crushes him","boon":"carries off the magic stone and earns a bagful","return":"goes home to his hut with the stone","final_test":"home with his gains, the stone sticks and destroys him","benefit_to_others":"famine villages get flour, but only by buying it","trick":"fake morning noises, then a leaking bag of ashes","rule_broken":"ignores his cousin’s pleas and the stone’s own command","punishment":"greedy Spider is ground to bits by the stone","revelation":"he tracks down the cousin’s secret source of food"},"V":4,"Vl":9,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":1,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"willing","bn":"wealth","sx":"male"},"src":["West African Folk-Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 66923","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/66923"]},"T0631":{"who":"The Chepdji, a poor refuse-gatherer of Constantinople","e":["Refuse-gatherer saves five hundred piasters, decides to entrust them to Cadi.","He deposits his savings with the Cadi, who promises to return them.","He decides to go home early and asks for his money.","Cadi has him whipped out; a Pasha’s lady hears him sigh.","Hanoum hears his story, plans a ruse with jewels and slave.","Hanoum visits Cadi, offering to deposit her valuable jewels.","Chepdji asks again; Cadi, showing off before Hanoum, pays him.","Slave announces husband’s return; Hanoum leaves with jewels; Cadi is thunderstruck."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.538,6.107,6.233,5.401,6.033,6.18,6.094,5.452],"wn":[10,26,14,15,23,15,24,22],"el":{"lack_or_harm":4,"opponent":4,"trick":5,"helper":5,"confrontation":7,"punishment":8,"reward":7},"g":"wealth","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"victim","go":"achieved","n":4,"one":1,"rep":2,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"210200010000020001000012011","sg":"130500050000070007000084084","nt":{"ordinary_life":"his daily trade and five years of saving","call":"friends’ departure prompts him to go home now","mentor_aid":"shrewd lady advises him; he follows her instruction","approach":"the lady, not he, lays the plan beforehand","boon":"gets his five years’ savings paid back","return":"homecoming only intended, never narrated","freedom":"his want is met, but the ending leaves him","trick":"judge cheats him; lady’s jewel ruse wins it back","punishment":"cheating judge outwitted, loses the jewels he coveted","revelation":"the revered judge turns out a cheat"},"V":3,"Vl":6,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"none","lv":"none","bn":"wealth","sx":"male"},"src":["Told in the Coffee House: Turkish Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 30577","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/30577"]},"T0267":{"who":"the Hare","e":["Lion seizes a sleeping Hare, who begins talking to save himself.","Hare describes a stronger rival; indignant Lion demands to be shown.","Hare feigns concern, then leads the angry Lion to a tank.","Lion glares at his reflection while Hare goads him with warnings.","Lion leaps into tank and drowns; Hare turns to the Lioness.","Hare scouts a tapering wall-hole and approaches the anxious Lioness.","Hare boasts of beating Lion; Lioness chases him through the wall.","Lioness sticks in the hole and starves; Hare goes home pleased."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.102,5.971,5.425,5.788,5.016,5.5,4.933,5.235],"wn":[26,55,39,37,23,21,33,29],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"opponent":1,"trick":1,"test":1,"returns_home":8,"confrontation":5,"punishment":5,"reward":8},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"animal","ro":"trickster","go":"achieved","n":3,"one":1,"rep":2,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"110010222001020101011012220","sg":"110060161001050708075081550","nt":{"ordinary_life":"Beasts of the district live in terror of lions","call":"Seized by the Lion while sleeping; must save himself","crossing":"Goes cautiously up to the Lioness at her den","trials":"Two opponents in turn: the Lion, then the Lioness","approach":"Studies the ground, then goes to find the Lioness","ordeal":"In the Lion’s paws, about to be devoured","father":"Faces the Lion, lord holding his life; destroys him","boon":"Saves his life and accomplishes the Lion’s destruction","pursued_return":"Gallops off downhill hotly pursued by the Lioness","return":"Went off home pleased with himself","final_test":"After Lion’s death, Lioness springs at and chases him","benefit_to_others":"Kills lions that terrorised all beasts; relief only implied","freedom":"Both lions dead; Hare goes home pleased","trick":"Tale of a stronger beast; the reflection; tapering hole","rule_broken":"Lion, warned not to fight the image, springs in","punishment":"Tyrant Lion drowns; later Lioness starves in trap"},"V":4,"Vl":10,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"none","lv":"none","bn":"life","sx":"male"},"src":["Folk tales from Tibet","Project Gutenberg, ebook 75000","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/75000"]},"T0720":{"who":"a village hunter","e":["A hunter far afield hears a charming song in the forest.","He finds a harp-playing tortoise and persuades her to come home.","She agrees to sing for him alone; he spreads the secret.","Mocked at the Assembly, he stakes his life on the tortoise singing.","Wager agreed; next morning he carries the tortoise to the Assembly.","The tortoise stays mute for hours despite his coaxing.","At sunset he is beheaded; the tortoise then speaks, blaming him.","Tortoise explains he betrayed her secret, and repeats her song."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.237,6.294,6.359,5.613,5.96,5.758,5.414,5.825],"wn":[13,14,21,16,20,11,16,21],"el":{"leaves_home":1,"test":4,"rule_broken":3,"revelation":7,"returns_home":3,"confrontation":6,"protagonist_dies":7,"punishment":7},"g":"status","c":"closed","rb":"own_error","sl":4,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"human","ro":"fool","go":"failed","n":3,"one":1,"rep":1,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":2,"deserved":7,"moral_stated":8}},"hj":{"c":"120020022011020002010001222","sg":"110010056037020002040006373","nt":{"ordinary_life":"a village hunter on his usual rounds, barely sketched","call":"hears singing in forest; later commanded before Assembly","crossing":"wanders into unknown part of the forest","approach":"stakes his life, then carries tortoise to Assembly Place","ordeal":"life staked on tortoise singing before the Assembly","temptation":"hope of honour tempts him to show her off","father":"faces chief’s Assembly; truth admitted only after beheading","boon":"gets the marvellous singing tortoise for his hut","return":"carries the tortoise back to his hut","final_test":"at home must prove his tale; fails and dies","trick":"tortoise stays mute until he is dead","rule_broken":"she sings for him alone; he tells the secret","punishment":"hunter beheaded; tortoise says he earned his punishment","revelation":"tortoise’s secret spreads to the chief; later she speaks"},"V":6,"Vl":8,"trip":1,"stay":1,"tripl":1,"wo":"wild","lv":"willing","bn":"none","sx":"male"},"src":["West African Folk-Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 66923","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/66923"]},"T0752":{"who":"a handsome, brave young hunter","e":["Young hunter chases a bear up mountains; it vanishes down a hole.","He follows through a cavern into a beautiful underground world.","He eats grapes and mulberries and turns into a serpent.","He creeps to the cavern, sleeps; pine-tree goddess appears in dream.","Goddess tells him to leap from the pine; he resolves to.","He leaps from the treetop, regains human form, heads back.","He reaches home; goddess warns in a dream he cannot stay.","Goddess reveals the bear-goddess’s lure; he sickens and dies."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.466,6.293,5.096,5.389,6.051,6.019,6.003,5.546],"wn":[17,23,17,19,18,15,12,17],"el":{"lack_or_harm":3,"leaves_home":1,"opponent":8,"trick":8,"test":5,"helper":5,"transformation":3,"revelation":8,"returns_home":7,"protagonist_dies":8},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"own_error","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"victim","go":"failed","n":3,"one":1,"rep":2,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":1,"x":{"supernatural":2}},"hj":{"c":"121221112100110012210002102","sg":"116523116800860057880001307","nt":{"ordinary_life":"only that he is a skilful hunter","call":"a bear leads him on and on in pursuit","refusal":"hesitates before flinging himself from the pine","mentor_aid":"pine-tree goddess advises the leap; he follows it","crossing":"through the cavern into another world underground","swallowed":"encased in serpent’s body, cut off from men’s world","trials":"dangerous crags, serpent shape, the deadly leap","approach":"chases bear up ever more dangerous crags to hole","ordeal":"flings himself from top of the tall pine","union":"Hades goddess wants to marry him; marriage untold","apotheosis":"leaves the living to join a goddess below","boon":"regains his human shape by the leap","rescued":"cannot go home until goddess shows the way","return":"emerges into world of men, reaches his home","new_home":"goes to Hades for good, returns no more","final_test":"at home a grave sickness overpowers him","trick":"goddess in bear’s form lures him; told at end","rule_broken":"eats fruits of Hades, though no warning was given","revelation":"dream reveals his doom; bear was a goddess"},"V":5,"Vl":11,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":1,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"willing","bn":"none","sx":"male"},"src":["Aino Folk-Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 29287","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/29287"]},"T0010":{"who":"An Aino chieftain of Iwanai (with his two sons)","e":["Chief and sons, hunting sea-lions, are blown to a strange land.","The chieftainess explains it is woman-land and promises care and return.","The men carry her home and are kept in a golden net.","In autumn the chief and sons become husbands; spring comes.","The chieftainess reveals the women’s dangerous secret and wind-fathered children.","She says he must leave tomorrow, and weeping asks one last night.","Frightened chief substitutes a scabbard; next day she directs them home.","They sail home to Iwanai, embrace their wives, show the scabbard."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.09,6.427,6.5,6.601,5.943,5.736,6.414,6.476],"wn":[16,24,20,20,23,37,21,14],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":1,"trick":7,"test":7,"helper":2,"revelation":5,"returns_home":8,"confrontation":7,"reward":8},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":3,"one":1,"rep":1,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":5}},"hj":{"c":"110122111210010012011012102","sg":"120713177460040068068087705","nt":{"ordinary_life":"chief out hunting sea-lions with his sons","call":"chieftainess declares they must stay and become husbands","mentor_aid":"chieftainess tells him how to sail straight home","crossing":"gale carries the boat to an unknown beautiful land","swallowed":"kept inside golden netting; wives at home think them dead","trials":"gale at sea, later the toothed last night","approach":"takes a scabbard along before the dangerous night","ordeal":"frightened, he faces the dangerous night with her","union":"becomes husband of the beautiful ruler of woman-land","temptation":"weeping chieftainess asks one last, dangerous night","boon":"a winter’s marriage; later the tooth-marked scabbard as token","rescued":"chieftainess releases them and points the way home","return":"sails back to Iwanai and embraces the wives","final_test":"a perilous last night before the voyage home","benefit_to_others":"his people hear the tale and see the scabbard","freedom":"safe home with wives, telling the tale","trick":"uses a scabbard in his own stead that night","rule_broken":"they lie together despite her saying it was impossible","revelation":"chieftainess discloses the women’s secret nature and customs"},"V":2,"Vl":10,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":1,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"driven","bn":"knowledge","sx":"male"},"src":["Aino Folk-Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 29287","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/29287"]},"T0587":{"who":"a half-starved, vain jackal","e":["Starving jackal dons old shoes as earrings, builds bone dais by pond.","He makes thirsty animals recite verses praising him before drinking.","Even the tiger complies; conceited jackal demands the verse from an iguana.","Iguana begs to drink first; flattered jackal allows; iguana starts leaving.","Jackal calls iguana back; iguana stalls, asking to hear the verse.","Iguana sings mocking true verse and bolts; jackal sits astonished.","Jackal chases, seizes iguana’s tail at hole; iguana says he yields.","Jackal lets go; iguana escapes into hole and sings mockery again."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.569,5.98,6.48,6.134,6.024,5.452,5.872,5.841],"wn":[23,24,19,16,22,12,15,15],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"opponent":4,"trick":1,"rule_broken":4,"revelation":6,"confrontation":7,"punishment":8},"g":"status","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"animal","ro":"fool","go":"failed","n":3,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":1,"con":1,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"100000000000000000000002111","sg":"100000000000000000000004466","nt":{"ordinary_life":"brief mention of starved jackal skulking in village","trick":"iguana fools the jackal twice with polite ruses","rule_broken":"iguana drinks without paying the demanded homage","punishment":"vain jackal mocked and left with nothing","revelation":"iguana says aloud what the jackal really is"},"V":0,"Vl":1,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"none","lv":"none","bn":"none","sx":"male"},"src":["Tales of the Punjab: Folklore of India","Project Gutenberg, ebook 6145","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/6145"]},"T0285":{"who":"the Partridge, friend of an exacting Jackal","e":["Jackal doubts Partridge’s friendship; she vows to make him laugh.","Partridge perches on traveller’s stick; thrown shoes knock off his turban.","Travellers fight, Jackal laughs; he demands tears; Partridge hides him in tree.","Partridge lures dogs to Jackal’s tree; they maul him; he survives.","Bruised Jackal demands dinner; Partridge feigns injury before women carrying food.","Women chase Partridge; Jackal steals dinner, then doubts she could save him.","Mid-river, crocodile threatens Jackal; Partridge claims his life stays at home.","Fooled crocodile lands Jackal safely; Jackal quits Partridge as too clever."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.247,5.72,5.444,5.548,5.552,6.233,5.465,6.315],"wn":[44,21,60,19,31,37,36,34],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":1,"opponent":7,"trick":2,"test":1,"confrontation":7},"g":"other","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"animal","ro":"trickster","go":"partly","n":6,"one":1,"rep":4,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":1,"x":{}},"hj":{"c":"110111202000010121010002010","sg":"110574407000060788070002040","nt":{"ordinary_life":"sworn friendship and his habitual complaints","call":"Partridge bids him follow and see","mentor_aid":"cleverer Partridge directs him, feeds him, saves him","crossing":"rides crocodile into mid-river, where he is helpless","swallowed":"dogs leave him for dead; he is foxing","trials":"mauled by dogs, later threatened by hungry crocodile","ordeal":"mid-stream, hungry crocodile wants to eat him","boon":"makes off with a good dinner","pursued_return":"way home over river is itself deadly","rescued":"Partridge’s lie makes crocodile carry him ashore","return":"carried safe to shore on the way home","final_test":"crocodile threatens him on the way home, after dinner","trick":"Partridge’s ruses on travellers, dogs, women, crocodile","punishment":"ungrateful Jackal worried by dogs through Partridge’s ruse"},"V":2,"Vl":10,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"willing","bn":"life","sx":"male"},"src":["Tales of the Punjab: Folklore of India","Project Gutenberg, ebook 6145","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/6145"]},"T0609":{"who":"the Turtle (later the Turtles of the pond)","e":["Drought dries pond; Turtle begs two Storks to carry him away.","Storks carry Turtle; he speaks, falls; Jackal catches him; Turtle asks soaking.","Turtle tricks Jackal into lifting foot and releasing leg; escapes, mocks.","Shamed Jackal plots revenge; second Jackal offers friendship to pond Turtles.","Jackal proposes intermarriage; Turtles agree, promise to name a day.","Wedding fixed for tomorrow; cheated Jackal vows to torture the Turtle.","Jackals march with drummers; Turtles wait on branches, beating their own tom-toms.","Jackals approach to seize them; Turtles leap into pond; Jackals leave ashamed."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.159,5.674,5.443,5.405,6.264,5.656,6.039,5.667],"wn":[39,29,14,42,39,44,52,33],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":2,"opponent":2,"trick":2,"test":2,"rule_broken":2,"helper":2,"returns_home":3,"confrontation":3,"punishment":8,"reward":8},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"animal","ro":"trickster","go":"achieved","n":5,"one":0,"rep":4,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"220121212000020000210012210","sg":"110222272000030000380082240","nt":{"ordinary_life":"long resident in the village pond before the drought","call":"pond dries up; he overhears storks planning to leave","mentor_aid":"storks give stick and advice, carry him flying","crossing":"carried through the air; falls in a dry field","swallowed":"abandoned after fall; held in jackal’s mouth, underfoot","trials":"drought, fall, jackal’s jaws and foot, then jackals’ plot","approach":"turtles gather on branches and get ready for jackals","ordeal":"fallen turtle seized by jackal who means to eat him","boon":"gets into a pond with water, escaping the jackal","new_home":"stays in the new pond among other turtles","final_test":"jackals’ sham-wedding attack on the turtles fails","freedom":"turtles safe in pond; shamed jackals go away","trick":"turtle fools jackal; jackals’ sham wedding; turtles cheat them","rule_broken":"told to keep mouth shut, he speaks and falls","punishment":"scheming jackals cheated and put to shame"},"V":6,"Vl":9,"trip":0,"stay":1,"tripl":0,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"driven","bn":"life","sx":"male"},"src":["Village Folk-Tales of Ceylon, Volume 1 (of 3)","Project Gutenberg, ebook 56614","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/56614"]},"T0774":{"who":"Father Jackal and his family","e":["Jackal family, driven off by dogs, arrives at a Tiger’s den.","Finding the Tiger out, the Jackals eat his meat and settle in.","Father Jackal plans a ruse, sees the Tiger coming, raps.","Jackals talk of eating Tiger’s meat; the Tiger flees in alarm.","Fleeing Tiger meets an old Baboon and tells his fright.","Baboon mocks the Tiger and leads him back, tails twisted together.","Father Jackal hails Baboon as his supplier; Tiger suspects a trap.","Tiger bolts dragging Baboon to pieces; Jackals keep the den."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.402,6.098,5.773,5.842,6.355,6.06,5.861,5.5],"wn":[24,26,22,39,21,44,27,17],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":1,"opponent":3,"trick":3,"returns_home":8,"confrontation":4,"punishment":8,"reward":8},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"animal","ro":"trickster","go":"achieved","n":3,"one":1,"rep":2,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{}},"hj":{"c":"210020121001020000211022010","sg":"110010323008020000872083080","nt":{"ordinary_life":"lived comfortably near a large village","call":"troublesome village dogs make them seek another abode","crossing":"family leaves village edge, enters forest and tiger’s den","trials":"tiger must be frightened off twice over","approach":"father scouts den, posts himself, rehearses the plan","ordeal":"tiger nears the den; all rests on the bluff","father":"weak jackals oust the deadly tiger, take his place","boon":"they take the tiger’s den and food, keep it","new_home":"settle for good in the tiger’s den","final_test":"tiger comes back with baboon; second bluff settles it","benefit_to_others":"father’s cunning feeds and houses his whole family","freedom":"family lives on in the den in peace","trick":"staged talk of supper of tiger meat scares owner","punishment":"meddling baboon dragged to bits; tiger loses den"},"V":4,"Vl":8,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"wild","lv":"willing","bn":"other","sx":"mixed"},"src":["Folk tales from Tibet","Project Gutenberg, ebook 75000","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/75000"]},"T0045":{"who":"the flock of Parrots with their Chief","e":["A Parrot warns against sheltering the Crow; one rainy night it comes.","Parrots drive the Crow off, then an old Parrot lets it stay.","Crow’s droppings grow a tree; Kinnaras see a way to catch Parrots.","Kinnaras use the new tree to net all the roosting Parrots.","Chief learns of the Crow, reproaches the Parrots, foretells their death.","Chief proposes a trick: feign death, then fly when thrown down.","A Kinnara climbs the tree and finds the Parrots seemingly dead.","Kinnara throws the seemingly dead Parrots down; the whole flock flies away."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.184,5.437,6.028,5.694,5.954,5.408,5.359,5.067],"wn":[22,14,18,18,26,25,15,16],"el":{"lack_or_harm":3,"opponent":3,"trick":6,"test":4,"rule_broken":2,"confrontation":7,"reward":8},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"animal","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":5,"one":1,"rep":2,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{}},"hj":{"c":"200102112000010000000012211","sg":"100604467000080000000086245","nt":{"ordinary_life":"parrots roost in great Banyan tree in forest","mentor_aid":"wise Chief, one of the flock, advises feigning death","swallowed":"whole flock enclosed in the net, later taken for dead","trials":"earlier catching attempts evaded, then the net","approach":"Chief lays plan before the fowler comes","ordeal":"netted flock faces fowler, feigning death","boon":"flock regains life and freedom by the ruse","freedom":"whole flock flies away free","trick":"parrots feign death so the fowler frees them","rule_broken":"told never to shelter the Crow; they let it stay","punishment":"disobedient flock netted; fowler left empty-handed","revelation":"flock admits having sheltered the Crow"},"V":2,"Vl":6,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"none","lv":"none","bn":"life","sx":"unstated"},"src":["Village Folk-Tales of Ceylon, Volume 1 (of 3)","Project Gutenberg, ebook 56614","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/56614"]},"T0880":{"who":"Koongooroo, sultan of the crows, with his crows","e":["Crow sultan demands kites’ service; kite sultan refuses; war agreed.","Crows are beaten, flee far away; kites occupy Crowtown.","Plucked crow sultan is thrown into kite town, tells false story.","Kite sultan hears his story and lets him stay.","He flatters kites’ religion, then slips away to his people.","He orders crows to bring wood and fire near town.","Kites go to church; he feigns illness, summons his soldiers.","Crows burn church, killing kites and sultan; regain their town."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.507,5.298,5.829,6.025,6.337,5.342,5.215,4.69],"wn":[27,20,21,22,20,19,23,21],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":2,"opponent":1,"trick":3,"test":3,"returns_home":8,"confrontation":2,"reward":8},"g":"status","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"animal","ro":"trickster","go":"achieved","n":4,"one":1,"rep":1,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"explains_origin":8}},"hj":{"c":"020220221002020002002022010","sg":"020220332004080008008083080","nt":{"call":"defeat and loss of their town, to be undone","mentor_aid":"old crow advises flight; crows act on it","crossing":"crows flee home far away; he then enters enemy town","trials":"threatening kites, sultan’s hearing, the religion question","approach":"plans to be plucked and thrown into enemy town","ordeal":"lost battle where all crows faced being killed","father":"brought before enemy sultan, wins his favour, later supplants","boon":"old town won back, enemy destroyed","return":"crows get their old town back","benefit_to_others":"his crow people get their old town back","freedom":"town regained; kites flee crows ever after","trick":"feigns being outcast, later feigns illness","punishment":"enemy kites and their sultan burned to death"},"V":7,"Vl":8,"trip":1,"stay":1,"tripl":1,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"driven","bn":"rank","sx":"male"},"src":["Zanzibar Tales: Told by Natives of the East Coast of Africa","Project Gutenberg, ebook 37472","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/37472"]},"T0441":{"who":"Tom, a poor widow’s strong son in a goat-skin","e":["Tom, sent for firewood, beats a giant and gets a magic club.","Tom wins fife and ointment; sets off to make princess laugh.","Tom thrashes the gate guards; envious Redhead provokes him at the palace.","Tom beats the king’s men; princess laughs; he fetches the wolf.","Tom’s flute makes wolf and Redhead dance; princess laughs a second time.","Redhead proposes fetching hell’s flail; Tom goes and asks the devil.","Unburnt by the red-hot flail, Tom thrashes the devils and is released.","Redhead burns his hands on flail; princess laughs; Tom wins her."],"L":[1,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.604,5.762,6.057,5.808,5.945,5.68,5.263,5.663],"wn":[84,75,78,67,84,58,46,100],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":2,"opponent":1,"trick":3,"test":1,"rule_broken":8,"helper":1,"returns_home":8,"confrontation":7,"punishment":8,"reward":8},"g":"love","c":"closed","rb":"force","sl":4,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":8,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"221221222202020202212011220","sg":"126117167808010701888083830","nt":{"ordinary_life":"poor widow’s son kept in the ash-hole","call":"bugleman proclaims princess for whoever makes her laugh","refusal":"princess tries to hold him back; Redhead nudges him","mentor_aid":"beaten giants give club, fife, ointment he later uses","crossing":"goes into giants’ wood; later Dublin and hell","swallowed":"briefly shut inside hell’s barred gates","trials":"three giants, guards, fighters, wolf, then hell","approach":"reaches hell’s walls, rubs on ointment before knocking","ordeal":"faces the devil and imps inside hell","union":"princess gives him her hands; marriage follows","father":"king of Dublin accepts him for his daughter","boon":"wins magic club; later the flail and princess","pursued_return":"devils bar gates; he fights his way out","return":"rides faggot home; later back from hell to palace","new_home":"ends at Dublin court, to marry the princess","final_test":"Redhead tries seizing flail to finish Tom","benefit_to_others":"Danes flee Dublin; his mother never wants again","freedom":"ends happily; mother never more in want","trick":"Redhead misreports him, schemes to send him to death","rule_broken":"Tom forbids touching the flail; Redhead touches it","punishment":"bayonet guard flung in canal; Redhead later burned"},"V":10,"Vl":12,"trip":1,"stay":1,"tripl":1,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"willing","bn":"spouse","sx":"male"},"src":["Celtic Fairy Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 7885","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/7885"]},"T1000":{"who":"The lad, husband of a lazy rich wife","e":["Husband of lazy wife orders the cat to do all housework.","Wife thinks him mad; he repeats his threat to thrash cat.","He leaves; wife warns cat, goes gossiping; no work gets done.","Husband ties cat to wife’s back and beats it; she pleads.","Wife promises to do the work, then complains to her mother.","Father sends her back; second beating; father drives her back again.","Third morning the frightened wife does all the housework herself.","Husband finds order; they eat in peace; wife becomes good housewife."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.755,5.649,5.926,5.326,5.904,5.927,5.315,6.034],"wn":[27,36,28,23,31,22,31,21],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"trick":1,"rule_broken":3,"helper":6,"confrontation":4,"punishment":4,"reward":8},"g":"family","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"trickster","go":"achieved","n":4,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"211100100001000001000022220","sg":"155600400006000006000081340","nt":{"ordinary_life":"Wife idles and gossips from house to house","call":"Husband demands she do the housework for the cat","refusal":"Promises the work, then runs off and still idles","mentor_aid":"Her father tells her to keep her promise","trials":"Three successive days of orders and beatings","father":"Appeals to her father, who sends her back","return":"Runs to her parents and is sent back","freedom":"No more beatings; household eats in peace","trick":"Husband orders the cat so as to beat wife","rule_broken":"Order and warning to the cat go unheeded","punishment":"Lazy wife is beaten through the cat"},"V":1,"Vl":6,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"none","lv":"none","bn":"none","sx":"female"},"src":["The Folk-Tales of the Magyars Collected by Kriza, Erdélyi, Pap, and Others","Project Gutenberg, ebook 42981","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/42981"]},"T0599":{"who":"Sue, a pretty common girl who dislikes spinning","e":["Mother chases spinning-shy daughter; a passing prince asks to take her.","Prince shuts her in with flax to spin for marriage; she frets.","Dwarf will spin the flax; she must learn his name or follow.","She agrees; a servant reports the dwarf singing his name, Vargaluska.","Sue hides her knowledge while the dwarf finishes; he brings wheelbarrow.","She names him; he flees; the court admires the yarn.","She weds and becomes queen; three deformed beggar-women are questioned.","Beggars blame spinning; frightened king forbids his wife ever to spin."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.322,6.379,6.014,6.144,6.075,6.499,5.738,5.668],"wn":[47,35,38,30,34,29,31,20],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":2,"opponent":3,"trick":1,"test":2,"helper":3,"revelation":4,"returns_home":7,"confrontation":6,"reward":7},"g":"love","c":"closed","rb":"luck","sl":4,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":6,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":1,"x":{"supernatural":3}},"hj":{"c":"221222211201020000201022002","sg":"112322355706060000708081004","nt":{"ordinary_life":"works well at home but hates spinning; mother scolds","call":"prince asks to take her away to spin for him","refusal":"does not start the task, frets for three weeks","mentor_aid":"bearded dwarf offers to spin all the flax for her","crossing":"taken from home to the prince’s place, a strange household","swallowed":"locked for a month in a shed full of flax","trials":"spinning task, then must learn dwarf’s name or be taken","approach":"keeps the learnt name back until the work is done","ordeal":"dwarf comes to take her; she already knows his name","union":"marries the prince and becomes queen","father":"king who confined her admires the work, finds her worthy","boon":"task passed; found worthy and made the prince’s wife, queen","new_home":"stays on as queen in the royal household","benefit_to_others":"women everywhere give up spinning on hearing the tale","freedom":"husband forbids her ever to spin again","trick":"mother’s lie makes her pass for a great spinner","revelation":"servant’s news gives away the dwarf’s secret name"},"V":6,"Vl":9,"trip":0,"stay":1,"tripl":0,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"sent","bn":"spouse","sx":"female"},"src":["The Folk-Tales of the Magyars Collected by Kriza, Erdélyi, Pap, and Others","Project Gutenberg, ebook 42981","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/42981"]},"T0551":{"who":"the saints (holy Mary, then St George) seeking to reform Troyan","e":["Saints divide the world’s treasures; Mary, given lawless Troyan, comes weeping.","Mary reports Troyan wickedness, proposes destroying lightning; Elias objects.","Saints send year-long snow; Troyans suffer, do not repent; Mary weeps.","Small-pox fails too; third warning: a youth-devouring dragon appears.","Dragon devours for seven years; princess’s turn; queen dreams instructions.","Princess prays at the lake; a strange knight arrives and sleeps.","Knight St George pins the dragon, returns princess, admonishes the people.","George makes temple a church; people convert; dragon vanishes; he returns."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.063,6.009,5.705,5.652,6.23,5.876,5.871,6.17],"wn":[54,59,48,70,51,51,60,62],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":6,"opponent":7,"test":1,"rule_broken":3,"helper":3,"revelation":7,"returns_home":8,"confrontation":7,"punishment":3},"g":"other","c":"closed","rb":"force","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"supernatural","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":7,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":8,"explains_origin":1,"moral_stated":7}},"hj":{"c":"220120111010020002001110121","sg":"110320367020070002007880237","nt":{"ordinary_life":"saints in assembly, each with an allotted province","call":"saints commit to Mary the charge of converting Troyan","mentor_aid":"Elias’s counsel followed; God grants the saints’ prayers","crossing":"Mary has been in lawless Troyan city; George later","trials":"three successive warnings tried, two failing","approach":"knight comes to the lake and waits for dragon","ordeal":"dragon met and pinned with one easy stroke","temptation":"Mary inclined to give up and call down lightning","boon":"princess saved, city keys yielded, then people converted","return":"Mary comes back to assembly; George returns to heaven","benefit_to_others":"Troyans freed from dragon and taught, not home people","two_worlds":"holds the city’s keys, returns to heaven","freedom":"task done, saint back in heaven; grief’s cause gone","rule_broken":"Troyans violate the Sabbath; later ignore the sent warnings","punishment":"wicked Troyans chastised by snow, pox and dragon","revelation":"reader told the unknown knight is St. George"},"V":5,"Vl":9,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"sent","bn":"other","sx":"mixed"},"src":["Serbian Folk-lore","Project Gutenberg, ebook 45321","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/45321"]},"T0062":{"who":"the Gazelle, a plum-stealing trickster","e":["Gazelle steals Leopard’s plums; Squirrel informs; Gazelle recruits Palm-rat with bottomless bag.","Gazelle dupes Palm-rat in the tree and gathers all ripe plums.","Gazelle rouses Squirrel; Leopard comes; Gazelle announces thud-and-patter signal.","Gazelle escapes by bag trick; Palm-rat caught; wily Nkumbi joins next.","Gazelle and Nkumbi both escape; Leopard besieges Nkumbi’s hole, enlists Frog.","Frog guards hole; Nkumbi blows pepper into his eyes.","Nkumbi flees; Frog lies to digging Leopard, edging toward stream.","Frog leaps into stream, confesses; Leopard fooled; Frog’s eyes bulge since."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.723,5.838,5.841,5.062,5.796,5.995,5.929,5.604],"wn":[24,31,32,21,28,27,18,25],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"opponent":1,"trick":1,"test":3,"rule_broken":4,"confrontation":3,"punishment":4},"g":"wealth","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":0,"pk":"animal","ro":"trickster","go":"achieved","n":6,"one":0,"rep":3,"ud":1,"con":1,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"explains_origin":2}},"hj":{"c":"010010111000020201000002121","sg":"010010413000010401000001444","nt":{"call":"Finding the ripe fruit lures him to steal","crossing":"Climbs into the Leopard’s guarded tree","trials":"Escapes the Leopard on repeated raids","approach":"Arranges a dupe and signal before the raid","ordeal":"Treed with the angry Leopard waiting below","boon":"Takes the ripe plums he climbed for","pursued_return":"Must escape the Leopard to get down and away","return":"Heads home after first theft; arrival only implied","trick":"Gazelle dupes companions and fools the Leopard","rule_broken":"Told to shut eyes, the Nkumbi only pretends","punishment":"Duped fellow thieves are caught and punished","revelation":"Nkumbi peeks and learns the Gazelle’s climbing secret"},"V":2,"Vl":8,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":1,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"willing","bn":"wealth","sx":"male"},"src":["Congo life and folklore","Project Gutenberg, ebook 69558","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/69558"]},"T0614":{"who":"the Turtle threatened by the Lion King","e":["Hungry Lion King, woken by a passing Turtle, springs at him.","Lion rebukes Turtle and springs to eat him; Turtle withdraws head.","Lion cannot bite through; Turtle answers that each does what he can.","Lion boasts; Turtle claims to swim better; Lion challenges him.","Threatened, Turtle agrees to race; a friend Turtle offers a trick.","Friend explains the red-flower plan and hides at the far bank.","Race starts; Turtle hides; the friend lands ahead of the Lion.","Lion swims back and forth, always beaten, and dies exhausted."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.982,5.938,5.934,5.869,6.047,6.442,6.178,5.676],"wn":[21,31,13,31,34,24,20,16],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":1,"opponent":1,"trick":5,"test":4,"helper":5,"confrontation":7,"punishment":8,"reward":8},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"animal","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":3,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":1,"con":1,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"121100121001010000000002020","sg":"145500252002080000000005080","nt":{"ordinary_life":"turtle merely going his way to find food","call":"Lion challenges him to a swimming match, threatening death","refusal":"agrees from fear, calls the wager a great trouble","mentor_aid":"friend turtle, a peer, advises the trick he uses","trials":"survives lion’s attack, then must face swimming wager","approach":"plans ruse with friend turtle, then goes to Lion","ordeal":"lion springs to eat him; later life-or-death wager","father":"faces the Lion King, who dies; no recognition won","boon":"wager won, life saved; no gain stated","trick":"two turtles with red flowers pass as one","punishment":"the bullying Lion dies exhausted in the river"},"V":2,"Vl":8,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"none","lv":"none","bn":"life","sx":"male"},"src":["Village Folk-Tales of Ceylon, Volume 1 (of 3)","Project Gutenberg, ebook 56614","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/56614"]},"T0669":{"who":"Keeteetee the rabbit, smallest of three farming partners","e":["Lion, hyena and rabbit plant a farm, later decide to visit it.","Rabbit proposes whoever stops gets eaten, then stops himself.","Rabbit claims he was thinking, distracts partners with stones, gets rested.","Rabbit stops again, poses a puzzle about old coats.","Partners ponder and move on; hyena stops, says he thinks of nothing.","Rabbit and lion eat hyena; rabbit stops at a cave.","Rabbit runs through cave, dares lion, who gets stuck fast.","Rabbit eats the stuck lion and becomes sole owner of the farm."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.397,5.545,5.907,5.802,5.999,5.596,5.963,5.894],"wn":[16,22,24,19,23,22,16,20],"el":{"lack_or_harm":2,"leaves_home":2,"opponent":2,"trick":2,"rule_broken":2,"confrontation":7,"reward":8},"g":"wealth","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"animal","ro":"trickster","go":"achieved","n":3,"one":1,"rep":4,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{}},"hj":{"c":"100010201000020000000012210","sg":"100020206000080000000082260","nt":{"ordinary_life":"partners plant a garden, go home and rest","crossing":"sets out on long road, deadly through the pact","trials":"threatened with eating at each stop; outwits both partners","ordeal":"alone with the lion who means to eat him","boon":"becomes sole owner of farm and crops","freedom":"rivals gone, he ends owning everything; peace only implied","trick":"rabbit’s pact, thinking excuses and cave ruse","rule_broken":"pact not to stop on road; rabbit stops","punishment":"hyena stops with poor excuse, eaten under the pact"},"V":2,"Vl":5,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"willing","bn":"wealth","sx":"male"},"src":["Zanzibar Tales: Told by Natives of the East Coast of Africa","Project Gutenberg, ebook 37472","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/37472"]},"T0547":{"who":"The ants, as a people","e":["Ants are slaughtered by birds, Anteater and Centipede.","Ants hold a council about a refuge but cannot agree.","Factions argue for hole, strong dwelling, trees or wings.","Council fails; each party resolves to act on its own.","Each faction works in perfect unity; some choose a king.","Anteater levels Red-ants’ house; underground Rice-ants fare no better.","Tree-dwelling and flying ants are caught by Centipede, birds, lizard, spider.","Insect-king sends unity message by Beetle, who never arrives."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.4,5.763,5.945,6.04,6.506,5.769,6.019,4.685],"wn":[9,13,13,5,8,11,14,8],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"opponent":1},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"own_error","sl":3,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"animal","ro":"victim","go":"failed","n":6,"one":1,"rep":4,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":1,"x":{"deserved":8,"explains_origin":8,"moral_stated":8}},"hj":{"c":"210110100000000000000000010","sg":"120870600000000000000000060","nt":{"ordinary_life":"Ants always beset by many enemies","call":"Constant slaughter prompts a council to seek safety","mentor_aid":"Insect-king sends secret of unity; it never arrives","crossing":"One group of ants flees into the trees","trials":"Groups meet Anteater, Centipede, birds, Lizard in turn","punishment":"Discordant ant groups destroyed by their enemies"},"V":1,"Vl":5,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"none","lv":"none","bn":"none","sx":"male"},"src":["South-African Folk-Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 38339","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/38339"]},"T0519":{"who":"the orphan maid (Judith), betrothed to the soldier John","e":["Betrothed John rides to war; maid vows to wait for him.","John fails to return; witch godmother sends her for a skull.","The gravedigger gives the maid a human skull.","Boiled skull summons her lover, all in white; she agrees to go.","They ride by moonlight past troops of the dead; she stays unafraid.","At his open grave she sends him in first and flees.","Dead John pursues; a laid-out corpse rises and opens the door.","Cock-crow banishes the dead; a rich gentleman gratefully marries her."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.081,5.847,6.216,5.99,6.104,5.804,4.528,6.177],"wn":[66,64,30,50,60,80,29,39],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":5,"opponent":6,"trick":6,"test":2,"helper":2,"revelation":6,"returns_home":8,"confrontation":8,"reward":8},"g":"love","c":"closed","rb":"luck","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"partly","n":6,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":1,"x":{"supernatural":2}},"hj":{"c":"221221212200020110200012102","sg":"126256558800080680800086806","nt":{"ordinary_life":"orphan village maid betrothed to handsome lad","call":"bridegroom fails to return; later invites her away","refusal":"excuses herself from entering the grave first","mentor_aid":"witch godmother directs skull-boiling rite; she follows it","crossing":"rides from village among the dead to graveyard","swallowed":"bidden into open grave; hides in corpse’s chamber","trials":"skull errand, thrice-tested courage, grave, pursuit, two corpses","approach":"rides with dead lover toward the burial-ground","ordeal":"two dead men about to tear her apart","union":"marries richly attired gentleman who seems a king","boon":"gains a rich, king-like husband","pursued_return":"flees the grave, pursued by her dead lover","rescued":"cock-crow drives off the dead men just in time","new_home":"marries the gentleman of the mansion","freedom":"dead men vanish; she marries and feasts","trick":"dead lover lures her; she makes him enter first","rule_broken":"vow never to marry another; marries rich gentleman","revelation":"lover’s home is a grave; he is dead"},"V":7,"Vl":10,"trip":0,"stay":1,"tripl":0,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"willing","bn":"spouse","sx":"female"},"src":["The Folk-Tales of the Magyars Collected by Kriza, Erdélyi, Pap, and Others","Project Gutenberg, ebook 42981","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/42981"]},"T0817":{"who":"Ivan, the archer’s son (before his birth, the archer himself)","e":["Birds lose war with beasts; an archer spares a begging eagle.","Archer feeds eagle his cattle; recovered eagle drops him from the clouds.","Eagle calls them quits and takes archer to ask kin for egg.","Archer breaks the egg, promises his son to dragon; Ivan gets tasks.","Dragon’s daughter does two tasks for Ivan; they hunt the golden hare.","Daughter poses as the hare; they flee and the dragon husband pursues.","Disguises fool the pursuing dragon twice; the she-dragon herself gives chase.","She-dragon bursts; Ivan forgets the girl, then remembers and marries her."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.74,5.864,5.947,5.833,5.993,5.748,5.332,5.869],"wn":[109,94,113,97,102,100,78,107],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":3,"opponent":4,"trick":4,"test":2,"rule_broken":4,"helper":3,"transformation":6,"revelation":4,"returns_home":4,"confrontation":8,"punishment":2,"reward":8},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":9,"one":0,"rep":3,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"020221212211020212020122222","sg":"040548468585060668080884428","nt":{"call":"father’s bargain pledges him to the she-dragon","mentor_aid":"dragon’s magical daughter does tasks, advises, shields him","crossing":"Ivan goes to the she-dragon’s house","swallowed":"she-dragon drinks the stream Ivan has become","trials":"three impossible tasks, then three pursuits","approach":"plan to pass daughter off as the golden hare","ordeal":"she-dragon herself overtakes them; pike chases perch","union":"promises to wed dragon’s magical daughter; marries her later","temptation":"kisses cousin, forgets rescuer, betrothed to pretty girl","father":"she-dragon admits task well done, later releases him","boon":"released by she-dragon; her daughter joins him as bride","pursued_return":"flees home, chased by dragon then she-dragon","rescued":"daughter’s ruse and shapeshifting get him away","return":"Ivan goes back to his father’s house","final_test":"forgets bride, nearly weds another, doves remind him","two_worlds":"lives at home wed to dragon’s magical daughter","freedom":"she-dragon dead; married, lived happily ever afterward","trick":"dragon’s bargain takes unborn son; later hare disguise","rule_broken":"egg broken despite warning; later the forbidden kiss","punishment":"eagle drops archer for aiming; later she-dragon bursts","revelation":"dough doves make Ivan recall who damsel is"},"V":9,"Vl":10,"trip":1,"stay":1,"tripl":1,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"sent","bn":"spouse","sx":"male"},"src":["Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 29672","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/29672"]},"T0186":{"who":"the poor old woman’s son, a kind woodcutter lad","e":["Poor lad buys tortured animals free; rescued snake turns into a boy.","Prince advises asking for the ring; grateful King offers any reward.","Lad gets the ring; mother seeks princess; king sets conditions.","Genii build palace; lad marries princess; disguised peddler obtains the ring.","Thief removes palace, lad cast ashore; animals swim to the island.","Mouse makes the thief sneeze out the ring; animals swim back.","Dog demands to carry the ring, threatening to drown his companions.","Dog drops ring; fish yields it; lad restores palace, thief drowned."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.923,6.263,6.35,6.249,6.19,6.337,6.039,5.979],"wn":[88,86,84,73,81,39,52,97],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":2,"opponent":4,"trick":4,"test":3,"helper":2,"transformation":1,"revelation":2,"returns_home":3,"punishment":8,"reward":8},"g":"wealth","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":11,"one":1,"rep":4,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":8,"moral_stated":8}},"hj":{"c":"220221112201020122011122222","sg":"120125355404030683084884882","nt":{"ordinary_life":"poor woodcutter feeding himself and aged mother","call":"disenchanted prince tells of reward; lad goes along","mentor_aid":"mother’s counsel; prince’s advice to ask for ring","crossing":"goes with prince to King of India’s court","swallowed":"cast away on wilderness shore, lost to home","trials":"King’s dower demands, then dispossession; animals’ successive obstacles","approach":"animals plan, swim to island, climb, gnaw window","ordeal":"genii about to throw him into bottomless sea","union":"marries his own King’s daughter","father":"meets King’s demands; King pleased, gives daughter","boon":"magic ring and gold from the King","pursued_return":"animals escape with ring, then lose it crossing","rescued":"animals bring back ring; genii restore him","return":"comes home to his mother with ring","final_test":"ring dropped in sea near home, found in fish","benefit_to_others":"aged mother shares his fortune until her death","two_worlds":"keeps genii-commanding ring from India while at home","freedom":"restored to palace and wife, enemy gone","trick":"disguised peddler tricks princess out of the ring","rule_broken":"cat warns dog; he insists, drops ring","punishment":"thief cast into bottomless sea","revelation":"snake is King of India’s son; ring’s secret"},"V":7,"Vl":11,"trip":1,"stay":1,"tripl":1,"wo":"wild","lv":"willing","bn":"wealth","sx":"male"},"src":["The Golden Maiden, and other folk tales and fairy stories told in Armenia","Project Gutenberg, ebook 46944","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/46944"]},"T0319":{"who":"Keejaanaa, a sultan’s son handed over to a magician","e":["Sultan promises a magician one of three sons for teaching them.","Magician takes Keejaanaa home; youth gilds his finger and lies.","Keejaanaa finds rooms of bones; horse reveals the magician eats people.","Horse is freed and tells Keejaanaa how to outwit the magician.","Magician prepares the pot; Keejaanaa pleads ignorance of every task.","Keejaanaa pushes the magician into boiling butter and rides away.","Guests eat the stew; Keejaanaa settles, rich with the horse’s gold.","Local sultan befriends Keejaanaa, who marries his daughter."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.275,6.026,6.282,5.946,6.131,6.16,6.023,6.342],"wn":[50,27,33,36,61,35,40,44],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":2,"opponent":3,"trick":3,"test":5,"helper":3,"revelation":3,"returns_home":7,"confrontation":6,"punishment":6,"reward":7},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":5,"one":1,"rep":4,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":6}},"hj":{"c":"210221122201021101200122022","sg":"110422546806077601700884063","nt":{"ordinary_life":"sultan’s little son whom nobody could teach","call":"magician’s bargain takes the boy from home","mentor_aid":"talking horse gives the plan he follows","crossing":"taken off to the magician’s large house","swallowed":"kept in the man-eater’s house, away from family","trials":"magician’s successive orders, each evaded in turn","approach":"horse’s plan laid before the magician comes home","ordeal":"swing over boiling pot; he pushes magician in","union":"marries the sultan’s daughter","father":"kills ogre posing as father; later sultan’s favour","boon":"magician’s gold, brought away inside the horse","refuses_return":"chooses to stay and settle, never heads home","pursued_return":"runs to waiting horse, rides off with gold","return":"brought back after schooling, before being given away","new_home":"builds house near a distant town and settles","two_worlds":"keeps the talking horse from the magician’s house","freedom":"lives happily, rich, with wife, son and horse","trick":"feigns ignorance so magician mounts swing, pushed in pot","punishment":"man-eating magician boiled, eaten by his guests","revelation":"horse discloses that the magician eats people"},"V":6,"Vl":10,"trip":0,"stay":1,"tripl":0,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"driven","bn":"wealth","sx":"male"},"src":["Zanzibar Tales: Told by Natives of the East Coast of Africa","Project Gutenberg, ebook 37472","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/37472"]},"T0735":{"who":"the lad, an old woman’s son living by the sea","e":["Mother dies; lad keeps casting bread to sea; house mysteriously tended.","Lad hides, catches fish-maiden housekeeper; sea voice calls him son-in-law.","They marry; Prince covets the bride and demands an impossible tent.","Threatened with beheading in three days, the lad tells his wife.","Wife’s sea-mother sends the tent; Prince now demands a matching rug.","Rug and giant grapes delivered; Prince demands a walking, talking baby.","Sea-mother sends the baby, who scolds the lad on the way.","Baby slaps and shames the Prince, who relents; couple live safely."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.071,6.148,6.443,5.739,5.831,5.939,5.921,5.61],"wn":[38,26,29,28,34,27,35,34],"el":{"lack_or_harm":3,"opponent":3,"test":3,"helper":1,"transformation":2,"revelation":2,"confrontation":8,"punishment":8,"reward":8},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":6,"one":1,"rep":4,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"220210221202020001010221012","sg":"130130376308020004030882082","nt":{"ordinary_life":"lives by sea with old mother, works, casts bread","call":"Prince summons him and orders an impossible tent","mentor_aid":"dying mother’s advice; later sea-mother sends magic objects","crossing":"summoned before the Prince who wants him dead","trials":"tent, rug, grapes, talking baby, each on pain of death","approach":"carries the baby to the Prince, doubting on the way","ordeal":"last impossible task; expects to lose his head","union":"marries the moon-fair maiden from the sea","father":"Prince who threatened his head apologizes, asks forgiveness","boon":"seizes sea-maiden; her mother calls him son-in-law","return":"comes home from the Prince each time","final_test":"bride won, then Prince’s deadly tasks threaten him","two_worlds":"lives on sea’s border with bride of the sea","freedom":"left unmolested, still living by the sea","trick":"lad hides to catch maiden; Prince’s tasks a pretext","punishment":"baby boxes Prince’s ear and shames him","revelation":"hiding, he sees the fish become a maiden"},"V":6,"Vl":10,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"none","lv":"none","bn":"spouse","sx":"male"},"src":["The Golden Maiden, and other folk tales and fairy stories told in Armenia","Project Gutenberg, ebook 46944","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/46944"]},"T0841":{"who":"Miraga, the chief’s beautiful daughter","e":["Miraga, beloved chief’s daughter, lives happily and befriends small bush animals.","Jealous Burrin tribe sends Yurong’s band to spy on the Baringa.","Spies are killed; Yurong, coveting Miraga, escapes through an underwater hole.","Yurong stalks Miraga for days; she strays alone at dusk.","Yurong abducts Miraga northward; her animal friends gnaw her bonds; she flees.","Bandicoots lure Yurong over a cliff; Miraga climbs onto the Moon.","Miraga wanders the Moon; the Moon-Man sets his dogs on her.","Animals distract the dogs; Miraga falls to Earth into Konawarr’s arms."],"L":[1,2,2,2,2,1,2],"wh":[6.267,5.93,5.555,6.087,5.569,5.624,5.712,5.766],"wn":[166,106,119,136,137,180,153,146],"el":{"lack_or_harm":2,"leaves_home":5,"opponent":3,"trick":3,"test":5,"helper":5,"returns_home":8,"confrontation":5,"punishment":6,"reward":8},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":5,"one":1,"rep":2,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":5,"deserved":8,"explains_origin":8}},"hj":{"c":"210222202100010222010021120","sg":"150555508800080658080085460","nt":{"ordinary_life":"merry chief’s daughter, tames animals, digs yams","call":"her own abduction tears her from ordinary life","mentor_aid":"talking Little People advise, free and protect her","crossing":"carried off over the mountains; later climbs to Moon","swallowed":"stunned, carried off, bound captive; lost to her people","trials":"captor Yurong, then desolate Moon, Moon-man and dogs","ordeal":"Moon dogs at her heels; thinks her end come","union":"wakes in loving Konawarr’s arms; marriage only implied","boon":"regains life and freedom; Konawarr implied as husband","pursued_return":"flees pursued by Yurong, later by Moon dogs","rescued":"Little People gnaw her bonds and free her","return":"falls back to Earth-World among her own people","final_test":"falls senseless from precipice; wakes in Konawarr’s arms","freedom":"sorrows at an end; later tells her children","trick":"feigns weakness to delay; bandicoots decoy Yurong over cliff","rule_broken":"strays too far from camp; father would be angry","punishment":"Yurong falls over the precipice to his death"},"V":7,"Vl":10,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":1,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"driven","bn":"life","sx":"female"},"src":["The Stone Axe of Burkamukk","Project Gutenberg, ebook 56699","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/56699"]},"T0544":{"who":"a poor weaver, whose fortune a friendly jackal makes","e":["Jackal promises poor weaver a princess; chews betel at palace tank.","Jackal boasts of his rich unmarried king to princess and queen.","King and queen favour the match; jackal instructs weaver to obey.","Jackal persuades king that the bridegroom should come privately, without retinue.","Jackal’s thousand animals make noise; king cannot accommodate such a procession.","Weaver marries princess; his night talk of looms makes her suspicious.","Jackal excuses soliloquy; they take princess to hut; she despairs, accepts.","Princess makes gold, builds palace; visiting king and queen are delighted."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.037,6.361,6.021,6.187,6.106,5.961,6.186,6.194],"wn":[74,94,80,66,60,68,58,72],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":5,"trick":1,"rule_broken":6,"helper":1,"transformation":7,"revelation":7,"returns_home":7,"reward":6},"g":"love","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":5,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":1,"x":{"supernatural":8}},"hj":{"c":"221220121202020102011122102","sg":"111350657608060707068881607","nt":{"ordinary_life":"lives alone in a miserable hut, family fortune gone","call":"jackal offers to marry him to the princess","refusal":"weaver scoffs that such a match is impossible","mentor_aid":"talking jackal instructs him and he obeys","crossing":"weaver travels in procession to the king’s palace","trials":"shabby looks, loom-talk, king’s visit each risk exposure","approach":"borrowed clothes, animal retinue gathered, procession nears palace","ordeal":"king and queen question the loom-talk; death if exposed","union":"weds a princess, who can also make gold","father":"king, his father-in-law, is delighted with him","boon":"he is married to the king’s daughter","pursued_return":"they hurry away with the bride before exposure","return":"comes back to his village and hut with bride","final_test":"after the wedding his loom-talk nearly exposes him","benefit_to_others":"weaver families settled, animal hospitals set up","two_worlds":"king’s son-in-law yet living in his own village","freedom":"ends rich in a palace, in-laws satisfied","trick":"jackal passes the poor weaver off as a king","rule_broken":"told to act the king, he talks of looms","revelation":"bride learns her husband is a weaver in a hut"},"V":7,"Vl":12,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":1,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"willing","bn":"spouse","sx":"male"},"src":["Folk-Tales of Bengal","Project Gutenberg, ebook 38488","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/38488"]},"T0788":{"who":"Hussein Agha (Hadji Hussein), a pious former pipe-maker","e":["Hussein frets over surplus savings, decides to entrust them to neighbour.","He hides gold under olives, goes on pilgrimage, reclaims the jar.","Neighbour had found and kept the gold; Hussein protests in vain.","Neighbour denies liability; Hussein admits no case, vows to recover gold.","He makes an effigy of the neighbour and trains a monkey.","He keeps neighbour’s son, claims the boy became a caged monkey.","In court the monkey leaps on Ben Moise as its father.","Judges dismiss the case; Ben Moise returns gold, gets son back."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.955,5.864,5.751,5.955,5.735,5.861,5.334,5.495],"wn":[39,21,37,40,31,37,35,25],"el":{"lack_or_harm":3,"leaves_home":2,"opponent":3,"trick":2,"test":7,"revelation":3,"returns_home":2,"confrontation":7,"punishment":6,"reward":8},"g":"wealth","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":5,"one":1,"rep":2,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"120020021000020002010012112","sg":"130020057000080002030082363","nt":{"ordinary_life":"pious saver with rich neighbour, pondering surplus money","call":"finds gold gone; vows to recover it","crossing":"departs on the long pilgrimage to Mecca","approach":"makes effigy, buys and trains monkey for his scheme","ordeal":"court hearing where all hangs on the monkey","boon":"neighbour hands back the gold","return":"comes home from the Holy Land a Hadji","final_test":"home from pilgrimage, finds gold gone; neighbour’s false account","freedom":"gold restored and quarrel settled at the end","trick":"gold hidden under olives; later the trained-monkey ruse","rule_broken":"neighbour opens the jar entrusted to his care","punishment":"cheating neighbour frightened over son, must return gold","revelation":"neighbour finds gold hidden under the olives"},"V":5,"Vl":8,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"willing","bn":"wealth","sx":"male"},"src":["Told in the Coffee House: Turkish Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 30577","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/30577"]},"T0142":{"who":"Keema the monkey, friend of Papa the shark","e":["Monkey feeds his shark friend, who invites him home; he agrees.","Mid-sea shark admits wanting monkey’s heart; monkey claims it’s in tree.","Shark carries him back; monkey climbs tree and stays silent.","Monkey refuses to go, begins tale of the washerman’s donkey.","In the tale, hare lures donkey to lion with marriage offer.","Lion attacks donkey; she kicks him down and escapes.","Hare lures donkey again; lion kills her, wants heart and ears.","Hare hides heart and ears; monkey dismisses shark, ends friendship."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.277,5.853,5.903,5.85,5.7,5.624,5.877,5.881],"wn":[43,74,32,38,26,39,35,38],"el":{"lack_or_harm":2,"leaves_home":1,"opponent":2,"trick":2,"test":2,"revelation":2,"returns_home":3,"confrontation":2,"punishment":8,"reward":3},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"animal","ro":"trickster","go":"achieved","n":5,"one":0,"rep":2,"ud":0,"con":1,"ss":0,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"deserved":8,"moral_stated":8}},"hj":{"c":"222020012000011112000012012","sg":"111020022000033333000082082","nt":{"ordinary_life":"lives in seaside tree, eats nuts, feeds shark daily","call":"shark invites him to his home for repayment","refusal":"objects that land beasts cannot travel in water","crossing":"land animal carried out to sea on shark’s back","approach":"half-way to sharks’ home he devises a plan","ordeal":"mid-sea he learns he is to be killed","boon":"gains nothing; only keeps his heart and life","refuses_return":"only pretends reluctance to turn back","pursued_return":"rides back on his captor, keeping up the ruse","rescued":"cannot swim; shark himself carries him back, tricked","return":"gets back to his tree and climbs up","freedom":"ends safe in his tree, dismissing the shark","trick":"shark’s false invitation; monkey’s lie about his heart","punishment":"treacherous shark foiled and loses his friend","revelation":"shark admits the sultan needs a monkey’s heart"},"V":6,"Vl":9,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":1,"wo":"wild","lv":"willing","bn":"life","sx":"male"},"src":["Zanzibar Tales: Told by Natives of the East Coast of Africa","Project Gutenberg, ebook 37472","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/37472"]},"T0419":{"who":"The look-alike brothers Busujok (the prince) and Siminok (the maid-servant’s son)","e":["Childless empress dreams God’s promise; emperor catches a golden fish.","Empress and maid bear identical sons; empress secretly knots prince’s hair.","The two youths roam fields and forest; prince rests on Siminok.","Siminok finds the knotted locks; vexed Busujok resolves to leave home.","Busujok leaves; blood token appears; Siminok searches, is mistaken for him.","Sword proves Siminok truthful; he trees the Wood Witch, burns her hair.","Siminok’s hounds force witch to disgorge Busujok; Busujok suspects him.","Blindfold ride drowns Siminok; repentant Busujok drowns too; both become stars."],"L":[2,1,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.046,6.415,5.782,5.903,5.759,5.54,5.693,5.468],"wn":[71,70,49,52,55,73,80,59],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":4,"opponent":6,"trick":6,"test":6,"helper":5,"transformation":8,"revelation":6,"returns_home":8,"confrontation":7,"protagonist_dies":8,"punishment":7},"g":"family","c":"closed","rb":"own_error","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"partly","n":6,"one":0,"rep":2,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":1,"su":1,"x":{"supernatural":1,"explains_origin":8}},"hj":{"c":"221122212211220011110002022","sg":"254537567555870075570002076","nt":{"ordinary_life":"boys grow up together, lessons and garden play","call":"blood on handkerchief sends Siminok to seek brother","refusal":"Siminok begs Busujok to stay; he will not","mentor_aid":"old woman in hut tells where brother is","crossing":"youths go into unfamiliar woods, then the wide world","swallowed":"Busujok swallowed by Wood Witch, asleep a long time","trials":"princess’s doubt and sword test, then Wood Witch","approach":"takes horse and hounds, rides to witch’s forest","ordeal":"Siminok faces man-eating Wood Witch with his hounds","union":"Busujok is married to neighbouring emperor’s daughter","temptation":"brother’s wife takes Siminok for her husband; he denies","father":"Busujok has become a neighbouring emperor’s son","apotheosis":"both die and appear as morning and evening stars","boon":"Siminok makes witch give back his swallowed brother","rescued":"Busujok freed from witch, but by his own brother","return":"Siminok goes back to palace alone after hunt","new_home":"Busujok settled as neighbouring emperor’s son-in-law, not lasting","final_test":"false suspicion after rescue; blindfold ride kills Siminok","trick":"empress secretly knots prince’s hair; later witch outwitted","punishment":"Wood Witch torn to pieces by the hounds","revelation":"sword shows who speaks truth about identity and innocence"},"V":6,"Vl":11,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"willing","bn":"kin","sx":"male"},"src":["Roumanian Fairy Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 20552","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/20552"]},"T0553":{"who":"a poor widow’s son who becomes a clever thief","e":["Poor lad leaves home, joins robbers, robs a rich gentleman.","He rides home rich; mayor orders him to steal his horse.","Disguised as old beggar, he tricks a groom and steals horse.","Mayor demands oven’s bread; lad takes it through a hole behind.","Ordered to steal the mayor’s sheets, he uses a decoy dummy.","He escapes with sheets; mayor ignores wife’s warning, summons him again.","Posing as God in church, he takes priest’s money, sacks him.","Mayor pays fifty thousand francs to open sack; lad lives rich."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.091,6.045,5.951,6.183,5.705,5.644,6.147,5.679],"wn":[60,65,44,84,44,71,54,62],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":1,"opponent":2,"trick":2,"test":1,"rule_broken":6,"revelation":8,"returns_home":2,"confrontation":8,"punishment":8,"reward":8},"g":"wealth","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"human","ro":"trickster","go":"achieved","n":7,"one":1,"rep":4,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"120020220001020102002022211","sg":"110010220004010202008082682","nt":{"ordinary_life":"poor, living with his mother","call":"robbers ask him to join; later mayor’s summons","crossing":"through terrible forests to the robbers’ house","trials":"mayor sets four thefts on pain of death","approach":"dons old clothes, takes stick, goes to mayor’s","father":"mayor, threatening death, admits he won the game","boon":"takes the gentleman’s purse, clothes and horse","pursued_return":"slips away from the robbers with the loot","return":"rides home with the money to his mother","benefit_to_others":"his poor mother shares the riches","freedom":"lives rich at home with his mother","trick":"disguises, dummy, posing as God to do thefts","rule_broken":"mayor ignores wife’s warning to leave lad alone","punishment":"mayor and priest end poorer than before","revelation":"how he got rich reaches the mayor’s ears"},"V":6,"Vl":8,"trip":1,"stay":1,"tripl":1,"wo":"wild","lv":"willing","bn":"wealth","sx":"male"},"src":["Basque Legends; With an Essay on the Basque Language","Project Gutenberg, ebook 34902","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/34902"]},"T0278":{"who":"Ruarangi, a Maori chief (with his wife Tawhaiatu)","e":["Narrator tells a pakeha that Pirongia is an enchanted, ominous mountain.","Fairies live on the peak; chief Ruarangi lives below with beautiful wife.","Ruarangi finds his wife taken by a fairy and sets out armed.","Ruarangi chants a lament, then waits two days performing incantations.","Ruarangi steals his wife back home; they fear the fairies’ return.","An ancestor’s spirit advises them to smear everything with red ochre.","They paint house and bodies with ochre and await the fairy.","Fairy chief comes, fears the ochre, laments and returns to mountain."],"L":[1,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.892,6.651,5.965,5.906,6.167,5.682,5.832,5.853],"wn":[21,19,17,27,18,16,18,17],"el":{"lack_or_harm":3,"leaves_home":3,"opponent":3,"trick":5,"test":3,"helper":6,"returns_home":5,"confrontation":8,"reward":8},"g":"love","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":4,"one":1,"rep":2,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"220220122000020202020011001","sg":"230630538000050505050085006","nt":{"ordinary_life":"chief living by the river with his handsome wife","call":"finds his wife gone, carried off by a fairy","mentor_aid":"ancestral spirit advises red ochre; they apply it","crossing":"sets out armed toward the fairies’ enchanted mountain","trials":"risky raid on fairy place, then night defence at home","approach":"arms himself, walks toward mountain, waits and performs rites","ordeal":"fairy chief at the door while they chant by fire","boon":"takes back his abducted wife","pursued_return":"hurries her away before the fairy husband can pursue","return":"the couple reach their riverside village safely","final_test":"back home, the fairy comes by night to retake her","freedom":"fairy withdraws defeated; lasting peace only implied","trick":"enters the fairy place by an unspecified stratagem","revelation":"ancestor spirit discloses what the fairies fear"},"V":10,"Vl":11,"trip":1,"stay":1,"tripl":1,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"willing","bn":"spouse","sx":"male"},"src":["Te Tohunga: The ancient legends and traditions of the Maoris","Project Gutenberg, ebook 54610","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/54610"]},"T0073":{"who":"the youngest prince, a twelve-year-old king’s son","e":["Youngest prince, wounded by father’s knife, learns the secret of the pelican.","He shares cake with a beggar, gets advice and a whistle.","He serves the witch; gnats recover the lost horses first night.","Fish and mice recover horses; service done, he refuses witch’s treasures.","He digs out the buried foal, which becomes a golden steed.","He parts from brothers, crosses the sea, asks three old women.","He steals the pelican, frees his brothers; they maim and rob him.","Healed by swineherd, he makes the pelican sing; brothers executed, he’s rewarded."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.176,5.999,6.102,5.971,5.809,6.217,5.861,5.728],"wn":[153,127,158,162,102,218,153,130],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":2,"opponent":3,"trick":3,"test":1,"helper":2,"transformation":3,"revelation":8,"returns_home":8,"confrontation":7,"punishment":8,"reward":8},"g":"family","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":9,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":1,"con":1,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"220222222022020122022022022","sg":"110237367041070788078083081","nt":{"ordinary_life":"Youngest of three princes, fond of catching birds","call":"Learns of stolen pelican; vows to find it","mentor_aid":"Old beggar gives advice, whistle and rope","crossing":"Goes to the head-impaling witch’s house to serve","swallowed":"Left maimed in forest, hidden in swine-herd’s hut","trials":"Three nights guarding the witch’s shape-changing horses","approach":"Crosses sea by kissing trees, asks three old women","ordeal":"Brothers cut off his hands and feet","temptation":"Witch offers gold, garments, horses instead of foal","father":"Returns knife to angry father, who caresses him","boon":"Frees the pelican from church, carries it off","pursued_return":"Steals away by night; ambushed by brothers near home","rescued":"Swine-herd carries, heals and brings maimed prince back","return":"Comes back to royal town, church and father","final_test":"Brothers maim him near home, steal bird and credit","benefit_to_others":"Pelican’s song makes all old men young","freedom":"Given half the realm; all alive to this day","trick":"Witch drugs him; later brothers steal bird, claim credit","punishment":"Two brothers drawn, quartered and hanged","revelation":"King’s secret told; later hidden prince revealed in church"},"V":10,"Vl":11,"trip":1,"stay":1,"tripl":1,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"willing","bn":"rank","sx":"male"},"src":["The Folk-Tales of the Magyars Collected by Kriza, Erdélyi, Pap, and Others","Project Gutenberg, ebook 42981","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/42981"]},"T0531":{"who":"Hasseeboo, a physician’s fatherless son","e":["Hasseeboo fails at trades, goes woodcutting, finds honey pit, works inside it.","Companions abandon him in pit; he escapes and meets the snake king.","Snake king tells how Bolookeea and Al Faan caged him for medicine.","Al Faan burns trying for Solomon’s ring; Bolookeea meets Jan Shah.","Jan Shah, lost at sea hunting, is trapped on monkeys’ island.","Jan Shah escapes, is abandoned on mountain, opens forbidden door, sees bird-maidens.","Jan Shah wins genie wife, loses her, regains her, she dies.","Hasseeboo returns home, is beaten into betraying snake king, becomes great physician."],"L":[2,1,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.036,5.89,5.993,5.996,5.969,5.765,5.865,5.585],"wn":[101,90,124,91,156,121,130,133],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":1,"opponent":2,"trick":2,"test":2,"rule_broken":6,"helper":8,"transformation":6,"revelation":8,"returns_home":8,"confrontation":8,"punishment":4,"reward":8},"g":"wealth","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":10,"one":0,"rep":3,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":0,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":2}},"hj":{"c":"222222111001120012012222221","sg":"118812282008880088088882648","nt":{"ordinary_life":"widow’s son, fails at trades, stays home","call":"neighbours ask that he join them woodcutting","refusal":"denies knowing snake king’s home until beaten","mentor_aid":"snake king’s advice about the three skimmings, followed","crossing":"goes to forest, into pit, then snake king’s house","swallowed":"left in honey pit, reported lost to mother","trials":"pit abandonment, then seizure, beating and vizir’s poison","approach":"snake king gives plan on way to vizir","ordeal":"left to die in pit; later vizir’s poison","father":"becomes great physician like dead father; snake king’s bequest","apotheosis":"magic broth makes him a great physician","boon":"drinks second skimming, becomes great physician","rescued":"snake king sends him home at his request","return":"sent home to his mother’s house","final_test":"at home seized, beaten; vizir’s deadly first skimming","benefit_to_others":"sultan cured; town gains a great physician","two_worlds":"keeps healing power from snake king among own people","freedom":"ends loved by all as great physician, vizir dead","trick":"neighbours abandon him and lie; later bottle swap on vizir","rule_broken":"forbidden door opened in inset tale; later bathing warning forgotten","punishment":"Al Faan burnt to ashes; later vizir poisoned","revelation":"snake king’s hiding place forced out; skimmings secret told"},"V":7,"Vl":11,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":1,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"sent","bn":"knowledge","sx":"male"},"src":["Zanzibar Tales: Told by Natives of the East Coast of Africa","Project Gutenberg, ebook 37472","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/37472"]},"T0015":{"who":"a female Pied Robin seeking a marriage","e":["Robin finds scraps on a dung-hill and asks neighbours to pound flour.","Women refuse; she bakes a cake, dresses up, meets a Jackal.","She rejects the Jackal’s proposal over his food; meets blind man.","She rejects the blind man too; meets a Hunchback.","She accepts the cake-eating Hunchback, who sends her to his house.","Rice won’t cook; she tells the Hunchback, repeating the pot’s sound.","Angry Hunchback goes to the well, kills a frog.","He smashes the pot, goes home, kills the Robin, eats cakes."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.605,5.843,5.862,5.808,6.387,6.255,5.61,5.431],"wn":[12,12,18,17,17,16,16,15],"el":{"lack_or_harm":3,"leaves_home":2,"opponent":7,"returns_home":6,"confrontation":8,"protagonist_dies":8},"g":"love","c":"closed","rb":"force","sl":4,"a":{"kn":0,"pk":"animal","ro":"victim","go":"partly","n":4,"one":1,"rep":4,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{}},"hj":{"c":"210020111100010000100000010","sg":"110020228500050000600000080","nt":{"ordinary_life":"digging on a dung-hill, calling on neighbour women","call":"finds scraps, makes cake, sets out to marry","crossing":"goes away from home, ends in stranger’s house","trials":"three would-be mates met one after another","approach":"cooks cake, dresses up before setting out","ordeal":"angry Hunchback comes home and kills her","union":"accepts the Hunchback, an ordinary man, as match","boon":"finds a mate who eats rice cakes","new_home":"moves into Hunchback’s house, but is killed there","punishment":"killed after angering him with nicknames"},"V":2,"Vl":7,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"willing","bn":"none","sx":"female"},"src":["Village Folk-Tales of Ceylon, Volume 1 (of 3)","Project Gutenberg, ebook 56614","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/56614"]},"T0814":{"who":"the youngest Prince, handed over to the Ogre","e":["Childless King accepts disguised Ogre’s offer of children for a price.","Children born; Ogre claims youngest Prince and sets tasks at castle.","Prince does eerie tasks, enters forbidden castle, wakes an entranced lady.","Lady reveals the Lama is a heart-eating Ogre; she’s his captive.","Princess tells how to kill Ogre; Ogre returns, takes Prince to kitchen.","Stove trial passes without a kill; Princess advises on kow-tow trial.","Prince beheads kow-towing Ogre, then descends to find the mascot.","Prince kills mascot, revives victims with goblet, rides off adventuring."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.274,6.189,5.973,5.766,5.874,5.811,5.965,6.095],"wn":[110,89,101,91,129,113,96,83],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":2,"opponent":1,"trick":1,"test":2,"rule_broken":3,"helper":4,"transformation":3,"revelation":4,"confrontation":7,"punishment":7,"reward":8},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":4,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"120221222101021000012012222","sg":"220526347307088000078081374","nt":{"ordinary_life":"Brief mention of growing up at the palace","call":"Ogre claims him under the bargain; ordered to follow","mentor_aid":"Captive Princess gives instructions he follows exactly","crossing":"Follows the Ogre away to his country and castle","swallowed":"Locked in the kitchen alone overnight","trials":"Goat and fowl tasks, stove, kow-tow, vaults","approach":"Asks captive lady how the monster may be destroyed","ordeal":"Beheads the Ogre while he bows","union":"Finds beautiful Princess, his ally, but they part","father":"Sits in his master’s chair, then beheads him","boon":"Takes the goblet holding the victims’ spirits","refuses_return":"Rides off to new adventures rather than home","final_test":"Ogre would revive unless hidden life-token is slain","benefit_to_others":"Goblet’s drops revive the Ogre’s many victims","freedom":"Ogre destroyed; he rides away free","trick":"Ogre poses as holy Lama; Prince later outwits him","rule_broken":"Enters the castle despite the Ogre’s prohibition","punishment":"Ogre beheaded and afterwards destroyed for good","revelation":"Lady discloses the Lama is a man-eating Ogre"},"V":7,"Vl":9,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"sent","bn":"life","sx":"male"},"src":["Folk tales from Tibet","Project Gutenberg, ebook 75000","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/75000"]},"T0478":{"who":"the truant Prince, condemned and exiled","e":["Truant prince fails his lessons; the King decides to behead him.","Brother fakes the beheading; exiled prince recruits two strong men.","Third giant joins; a Rakshasi traps the giants sent for fire.","Prince threatens the Rakshasi with his sword; she frees the giants.","Leaving giants a life-token, prince prepares to fight a man-eating Rakshasa.","Rakshasa killed with Rakshasi’s help; prince marries girl; widow moves in.","Widow learns his life is in sword, burns it; prince dies.","Giants restore sword and prince; he beheads widow and King, regains wife."],"L":[2,1,2,1,2,2,2],"wh":[6.263,6.209,5.634,5.608,5.753,5.478,5.925,5.975],"wn":[67,34,42,46,51,64,67,59],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":2,"opponent":1,"trick":2,"test":1,"rule_broken":1,"helper":2,"transformation":8,"revelation":7,"returns_home":6,"confrontation":4,"protagonist_dies":7,"punishment":6,"reward":6},"g":"love","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":11,"one":1,"rep":4,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":2,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"210222222101020020220022122","sg":"120227356608060080670082161","nt":{"ordinary_life":"daily sent to school, plays in the river","call":"condemned, then sent off by mother with a sword","mentor_aid":"mother gives sword he uses; spared ogress later helps","crossing":"sent away from the palace, wanders to ogres’ houses","swallowed":"dies when his sword is burnt, lies dead awhile","trials":"ogress who traps his men, then man-eating ogre, then king","approach":"questions the girl, strews seeds and coconuts, readies sword","ordeal":"sword fight with the man-eating ogre","union":"marries the ogre’s captive girl, later called Princess","father":"beheads the king who took his wife, keeps palace","boon":"kills the ogre and gains the girl as wife","rescued":"giant companions restore the sword and bring him back alive","new_home":"stays married at ogre’s house; finally in king’s palace","final_test":"after marriage, killed through his sword, revived, fights again","freedom":"enemies dead, stays on in palace with wife","trick":"brother fakes the beheading; later widow’s deadly deceit","rule_broken":"sent to school, he plays truant instead","punishment":"ogre slain; later the widow and king beheaded","revelation":"truancy exposed to King; later life-in-sword secret told"},"V":8,"Vl":9,"trip":0,"stay":1,"tripl":0,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"driven","bn":"spouse","sx":"male"},"src":["Village Folk-Tales of Ceylon, Volume 1 (of 3)","Project Gutenberg, ebook 56614","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/56614"]},"T0499":{"who":"the crab, and after his death his son who avenges him","e":["Monkey talks crab into trading rice-dumpling for a persimmon seed.","Crab’s tree bears fruit; unable to climb, he seeks the monkey.","Monkey devours the ripe persimmons and stones the crab to death.","Crab’s son finds his father dead, identifies monkey, vows revenge.","Young crab enlists mortar, bee and chestnut; monkey hides at home.","Monkey, feeling safe, is invited to the dead crab’s memorial feast.","Monkey attends the feast and is left alone in tearoom.","Chestnut, bee and mortar strike; young crab beheads the monkey."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.091,6.189,5.753,5.316,5.34,5.556,5.755,5.454],"wn":[101,53,84,75,77,91,96,81],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":2,"opponent":1,"trick":1,"test":4,"helper":5,"revelation":4,"returns_home":3,"confrontation":8,"protagonist_dies":3,"punishment":8},"g":"justice","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"animal","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":6,"one":0,"rep":3,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"120100021000010000000002022","sg":"440500058000080000000006084","nt":{"ordinary_life":"only that he was playing with a friend","call":"finds father murdered; duty to avenge him","mentor_aid":"father’s old friend the mortar warns and helps him","approach":"gathers mortar, bee, chestnut and plans the revenge","ordeal":"confronts his enemy, who already lies helpless","boon":"revenge for his father is achieved, no prize","trick":"feigned ignorance and false invitation trap the monkey","punishment":"monkey crushed and beheaded for the murder","revelation":"clues show him the monkey is the murderer"},"V":2,"Vl":6,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"none","lv":"none","bn":"other","sx":"male"},"src":["Japanese Fairy Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 4018","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/4018"]},"T0961":{"who":"a rich childless couple (wife and husband)","e":["Rich childless couple adopt a crying boy the wife finds.","They catch no game, go hungry; wife goes to buy food.","Wife is feasted at chief’s house; boy rises in the night.","A rat nibbles the chief’s stores; boy slips back at dawn.","Wife buys food; nibbling sounds at her load, boy grins behind.","Husband sets a trap; boy vanishes; a large rat is caught.","Husband kills the rat; a god explains it posed as the boy.","The god grants them a real child; a warning about foundlings."],"L":[1,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.13,5.896,5.91,5.868,6.081,5.641,5.351,6.296],"wn":[26,18,22,18,17,17,20,16],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":2,"opponent":4,"trick":4,"helper":8,"transformation":4,"revelation":5,"returns_home":5,"confrontation":6,"punishment":7,"reward":8},"g":"family","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":0,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":4,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":4,"deserved":7,"moral_stated":8}},"hj":{"c":"210020020001020002001022022","sg":"120020060007050005007084066","nt":{"ordinary_life":"Rich but childless couple in a village","call":"Hunger and report of plenty prompt the trip","crossing":"Wife goes to next village, chief’s house","approach":"Wife whispers to husband; he makes and sets trap","father":"God appears in dream, pities and rewards him","boon":"Buys fish and flesh; later granted a child","return":"Wife goes home with the bought food","benefit_to_others":"Killing the rat lifts the village’s pollution","freedom":"All made right; they get a real child","trick":"Rat disguised as foundling boy; couple trap it","punishment":"Wicked rat trapped and beaten to death","revelation":"Trapped rat was the foundling; god confirms it"},"V":5,"Vl":6,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"willing","bn":"kin","sx":"mixed"},"src":["Aino Folk-Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 29287","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/29287"]},"T0539":{"who":"a conceited, bargain-making Rat","e":["Rat gives a dry root to a poor man, receives dough.","Rat trades dough for a potter’s pipkin, then meets pail-less neatherds.","Rat demands the buffalo for his pipkin; mocking neatherds tie it on.","Buffalo drags the tired Rat all day; grumbling palanquin bearers stop nearby.","Bearers eat the Rat’s buffalo; he demands the bride; they flee.","Rat leads the bride to his hole; she cannot fit and hungers.","Bride sells plums in city; Queen recognises her; Rat demands his wife.","Queen seats Rat on a red-hot stool; scorched, he flees, forswearing bargains."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.49,5.188,5.369,5.873,5.298,5.936,5.858,5.74],"wn":[64,60,53,68,72,88,72,71],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":7,"opponent":8,"trick":8,"revelation":7,"returns_home":6,"confrontation":8,"punishment":8},"g":"wealth","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"animal","ro":"fool","go":"failed","n":7,"one":1,"rep":4,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":1,"su":0,"x":{"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"010020011100020002011002021","sg":"070070078600060006082008087","nt":{"call":"Bride’s long absence sends him to claim her","crossing":"Follows bride to city, enters the Queen’s palace","approach":"Takes knobby stick, beats palace door, waits outside","ordeal":"Frizzled on hot stool, escapes losing tail and skin","union":"Claims princess as wife by bargain, no wedding","boon":"Takes the princess bride in exchange for buffalo","return":"Arrives back at his hole with the bride","final_test":"After winning bride, scorched on Queen’s hot stool","benefit_to_others":"Dough he gained feeds potter’s hungry children","trick":"Queen feigns welcome, seats him on red-hot stool","punishment":"Presumptuous Rat burnt by Queen, loses tail","revelation":"Queen recognises plum-seller as her lost daughter"},"V":3,"Vl":7,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"willing","bn":"none","sx":"male"},"src":["Tales of the Punjab: Folklore of India","Project Gutenberg, ebook 6145","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/6145"]},"T0521":{"who":"Ruby Prince, a snake-stone turned youth","e":["Poor Brahman finds a red stone and offers it to the king.","Stone becomes Ruby Prince; angry king drives him out, armed and mounted.","Ruby Prince vows to kill the ogre that eats young men.","He beheads the ogre; the king recognises him and considers a reward.","He weds the princess; she presses his secret; he sinks into river.","He vanishes as a snake; a dancing-woman reports the snake court.","Princess watches him nightly and resolves to dance before the Snake-king.","Princess’s dance wins him back; they live happily, she asks no more."],"L":[2,1,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.924,6.01,5.921,5.801,6.339,5.977,6.322,6.089],"wn":[42,58,65,70,82,67,57,69],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":2,"opponent":3,"trick":7,"test":3,"rule_broken":5,"helper":2,"transformation":2,"revelation":4,"returns_home":5,"confrontation":4,"punishment":4,"reward":5},"g":"love","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"supernatural","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":8,"one":0,"rep":4,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":2,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"020122122202120122112121222","sg":"030232434504250885554887546","nt":{"call":"old woman’s plight moves him to fight the ogre","mentor_aid":"king gives horse and arms when driving him out","crossing":"driven from palace, rides out toward the ogre’s ground","swallowed":"locked in chest twelve years; later vanishes under water","trials":"ogre, then wife’s pressing questions, then snake court","approach":"plans rest, then goes to the ogre’s meeting place","ordeal":"meets and beheads the man-eating ogre","union":"married to the king’s fair daughter","father":"king who drove him out recognises and rewards him","apotheosis":"stone becomes a youth; later appears as crowned snake","boon":"wins king’s daughter and half the kingdom","pursued_return":"wife seizes him and they flee the snake court","rescued":"wife wins him back from the Snake-king","return":"back at court as son-in-law; later regained by wife","new_home":"settles as princess’s husband ruling half the kingdom","final_test":"after marriage, wife’s questioning undoes him until regained","benefit_to_others":"town freed from the ogre; old woman’s son saved","two_worlds":"snake-born, he lives among humans, origin kept secret","freedom":"they live happily, the forbidden question never asked again","trick":"princess’s veiled dance wins the Snake-king’s rash promise","rule_broken":"wife keeps asking the origin she must not know","punishment":"man-eating ogre is killed and its head displayed","revelation":"his snake nature shows when he sinks in river"},"V":6,"Vl":10,"trip":1,"stay":1,"tripl":1,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"driven","bn":"spouse","sx":"male"},"src":["Tales of the Punjab: Folklore of India","Project Gutenberg, ebook 6145","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/6145"]},"T0840":{"who":"The Crow and her mate, left houseless by the rain","e":["Sparrow builds a snug house; neighbouring Crow builds a flimsy one.","Rain washes away the Crows’ nest; they beg Sparrow for shelter.","Sparrow twice puts the Crows off: cooking, then eating dinner.","Crows plead again; Sparrow says she is washing dishes.","Crows plead again; Sparrow says she is sweeping the floor.","Crows plead again; Sparrow, making beds, refuses on another pretence.","Sparrow, family fed and abed, finally lets the Crows in.","Vexed Crows steal Sparrow’s next-day dinner as punishment and fly off."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.423,5.527,5.737,5.372,5.499,5.324,6.084,5.975],"wn":[15,15,18,14,14,20,19,26],"el":{"lack_or_harm":2,"leaves_home":2,"opponent":3,"trick":3,"punishment":8,"reward":8},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"opponent_error","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"animal","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":2,"one":1,"rep":5,"ud":1,"con":1,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"211000000000000000000001020","sg":"123000000000000000000003080","nt":{"ordinary_life":"her snug, well-built house is described","call":"homeless crows beg her for shelter","refusal":"asked for shelter, she puts them off with excuses","trick":"her repeated pretences for keeping the crows out","punishment":"crows punish her selfishness by taking her dinner"},"V":1,"Vl":3,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"none","lv":"none","bn":"none","sx":"female"},"src":["Old Deccan Days; or, Hindoo Fairy Legends Current in Southern India","Project Gutenberg, ebook 36696","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/36696"]},"T0895":{"who":"The youngest daughter, faithful bride of the Serpent-Tsarevich","e":["Tsaritsa bears a serpent son; youngest daughter boasts he’d choose her.","She matches his twenty skins with clothes, burns the last, disenchanting him.","She breaks her vow of secrecy; husband vanishes; she sets out seeking.","Winds’ mother shelters her; she gets a silver apple, walks on.","Moon gives golden apple, warns husband is remarrying; she reaches Sun’s house.","Sun gives diamond apple and plan; Empress drugs husband first night.","Two nights she weeps over drugged husband; one apple remains.","Third night he wakes, recognises her; Empress is torn apart."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.118,5.628,5.616,6.007,6.538,6.237,6.308,6.387],"wn":[62,46,83,61,79,70,65,63],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":2,"opponent":6,"trick":2,"test":2,"rule_broken":3,"helper":4,"transformation":2,"revelation":8,"returns_home":3,"confrontation":8,"punishment":8,"reward":8},"g":"love","c":"closed","rb":"virtue","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":7,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":1,"con":1,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"121221221211020001110012222","sg":"121424428372020003860082383","nt":{"ordinary_life":"youngest of an old woman’s twelve daughters","call":"Tsar summons her as bride; later husband vanishes","refusal":"kept back at first as too young","mentor_aid":"Wind, Moon and Sun give apples and advice","crossing":"goes to serpent’s hut; later into the wide world","swallowed":"hidden behind chest from the slaying Wind","trials":"three perilous lodgings, then three nights of watching","approach":"dons twenty suits before serpent; later Sun’s plan","ordeal":"third night, last apple, last chance to wake him","union":"marries the Tsarevich, a prince once serpent","temptation":"Empress offers lapful of money for the apple","father":"faces the Tsar, who accepts and equips her","boon":"disenchants and weds Tsarevich; later wins him back","return":"returns home from palace visit only; not after quest","new_home":"ends with husband in distant empire, no return told","final_test":"husband found, but rival wife drugs him nightly","freedom":"restored as wife, young again, rival destroyed","trick":"twenty garments ruse; later disguise and sleeping draught","rule_broken":"tells his parents the secret despite command","punishment":"faithless Empress torn apart by wild horses","revelation":"she tells his secret; later he recognises her"},"V":6,"Vl":11,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":1,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"willing","bn":"spouse","sx":"female"},"src":["Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 29672","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/29672"]},"T0980":{"who":"the seven crazy fellows (a band of fools)","e":["Seven fools go fishing; Juan miscounts and thinks one drowned.","They dive for him; a passing old man counts seven.","Old man gives them jobs; Felipe hangs rice on deer’s antlers.","Old man returns angry, foodless; at home Eulalio nods at reflection.","Eulalio drowns; others botch chores and kill the old wife.","Old man finds charred chicken and dead wife; fools build flat coffin.","Corpse falls off unnoticed; fools seize a living old woman instead.","Crazy priest buries her alive; fools flee the corpse and scatter."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.214,5.242,5.782,5.895,4.755,4.939,5.182,4.974],"wn":[20,23,24,20,34,30,24,27],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":1,"test":3,"helper":2},"g":"none","c":"closed","rb":"own_error","sl":3,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"fool","go":"none","n":5,"one":1,"rep":5,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{}},"hj":{"c":"220120200000000100000000000","sg":"120230300000000800000000000","nt":{"ordinary_life":"seven fools living carefree in the northern Luzon countryside","call":"old man asks them to come with him to serve","mentor_aid":"passing old man counts them right, ending their search","crossing":"go with the old man to his house, not home","trials":"master sets chores one after another; all are bungled","pursued_return":"going home from church they flee a supposed ghost"},"V":4,"Vl":6,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"sent","bn":"none","sx":"male"},"src":["Filipino Popular Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 8299","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/8299"]},"T0695":{"who":"Nanaue, the shark-man son of the shark king","e":["Shark king takes a man’s form and marries the beautiful Kalei.","Father leaves prohibitions; Nanaue born with shark-mouth, which mother hides.","Grandfather feeds Nanaue meat; his appetite grows insatiable; he keeps apart.","Nanaue secretly kills swimmers as a shark; the valley fears him.","Cape torn off, Nanaue is exposed, bound and condemned to the oven.","Nanaue turns shark, escapes down the river and leaves Waipio forever.","He eats people on Maui, flees to Molokai; priests are warned.","Molokai fishermen net and spear him; his body is burned."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.6,5.948,6.34,5.509,5.395,5.045,5.314,5.45],"wn":[31,38,33,27,42,29,35,33],"el":{"lack_or_harm":4,"leaves_home":6,"opponent":5,"trick":1,"test":5,"rule_broken":3,"helper":2,"transformation":1,"revelation":5,"confrontation":8,"protagonist_dies":8,"punishment":8},"g":"wealth","c":"closed","rb":"force","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"supernatural","ro":"villain","go":"failed","n":6,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"200121202200010000100102222","sg":"200265505700070000700202385","nt":{"ordinary_life":"boyhood under mother’s care, cloaked, fed plain food","mentor_aid":"mother shields him with cloak and keeps watch","crossing":"escapes to the sea, swims to other islands","swallowed":"thrown down and tied by the crowd","trials":"capture and escape, pursuit by canoes, fishermen’s battle","ordeal":"bound while oven is heated to burn him","union":"marries a chiefess near Hana","boon":"marries a chiefess on Maui, only for a time","new_home":"dwells on Maui then Molokai, but is killed","two_worlds":"part man, part shark, living among people","trick":"shark nature hidden under cloak; lures swimmers as man","rule_broken":"father’s ban on meat broken by grandfather","punishment":"man-eater netted, speared, cut up and burned","revelation":"cape torn off, shark-mouth seen, mystery solved"},"V":4,"Vl":6,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"wild","lv":"driven","bn":"none","sx":"male"},"src":["Legends of Gods and Ghosts (Hawaiian Mythology) Collected and Translated from the Hawaiian","Project Gutenberg, ebook 39195","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/39195"]},"T0574":{"who":"the old Sheep and her Lamb","e":["Sheep and Lamb set out north and meet a fierce Wolf.","Wolf says he will eat them; Sheep begs him to wait.","Wolf agrees; they fatten all summer; returning, Sheep grows downhearted.","A Hare meets them and asks why the Sheep is sad.","Sheep tells the Hare of the bargain and bursts into tears.","Hare promises help, dresses grandly, and rides the Sheep onward.","They meet the waiting Wolf; Hare demands who he is.","Hare claims commission for wolf skins; Wolf flees; sheep reach home."],"L":[2,2,1,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.132,6.188,6.148,5.383,5.606,6.135,6.162,6.125],"wn":[24,45,36,14,40,31,13,22],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":1,"opponent":1,"trick":6,"helper":6,"returns_home":8,"confrontation":7,"reward":8},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"animal","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":3,"one":1,"rep":1,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"200110122000010222010012110","sg":"100610167000030368070086880","nt":{"ordinary_life":"valley home and yearly summer move to plateau","mentor_aid":"clever hare offers help and handles the wolf","crossing":"yearly trek from valley to plateau, wolf on road","trials":"two meetings with the same wolf","approach":"hare’s dressing-up and procession to the meeting spot","ordeal":"appointed meeting with wolf who means to eat them","boon":"summer grazing makes both fat; lives later saved","pursued_return":"wolf awaits them on the road back south","rescued":"hare takes over and gets them past wolf","return":"sheep and lamb go on safely home","final_test":"wolf waits on the way home after summer grazing","freedom":"wolf gone, they go home safe; no more said","trick":"hare poses as envoy collecting wolf skins","rule_broken":"bargain to be eaten in autumn is evaded","punishment":"wolf scared off, flees in disgrace"},"V":5,"Vl":10,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":1,"wo":"wild","lv":"willing","bn":"life","sx":"female"},"src":["Folk tales from Tibet","Project Gutenberg, ebook 75000","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/75000"]},"T0620":{"who":"the young shepherd, a poor widow’s son","e":["Princess gets shepherd’s lamb by baring her shoulder; mother scolds him.","He loses all lambs seeing her marks; king proclaims marriage test.","He names marks; gipsy copies him; king sets year’s trading contest.","On old woman’s advice he spends all on cow, feels ruined.","He sells skin-whitening suet in the black world, grows very rich.","He whitens the black king, asks three ships of gold.","He sails home, saves indebted gipsy from hanging, outfits him generously.","Gipsy lies to king; shepherd arrives rich, marries princess; gipsy condemned."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.935,5.879,6.094,5.859,6.052,6.179,5.871,5.882],"wn":[137,145,113,140,93,133,94,130],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":3,"opponent":3,"trick":3,"test":2,"helper":4,"transformation":5,"revelation":1,"returns_home":7,"punishment":8,"reward":8},"g":"love","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":7,"one":1,"rep":4,"ud":1,"con":1,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":5,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"221220210212020102121022122","sg":"122430320868050607887083281","nt":{"ordinary_life":"poor woman’s son grazes four lambs every day","call":"king’s proclamation: name the birthmarks, win the princess","refusal":"mother tries to dissuade him; he does not yield","mentor_aid":"poor old woman’s counsel: cow, suet, the black world","crossing":"leaves mother’s hut for palace; later the black world","trials":"birthmark guessing, then year’s trading contest against gipsy","approach":"has best linen readied, sets off for the palace","union":"is married to the king’s daughter","temptation":"black king offers throne, half kingdom; he declines","father":"reluctant king now gladly accepts him as son-in-law","boon":"grows rich in black world; gold ships; then princess","pursued_return":"pirates feared on voyage home; ships armed, none attack","return":"sails back to his own country with treasure ships","new_home":"returns to own country but settles in king’s palace","final_test":"gipsy falsely claims shepherd was hanged, demands wedding","benefit_to_others":"gold pays gipsy’s debt; ships brought to king","freedom":"lives many years happily with king and princess","trick":"gipsy copies his answers; later lies he was hanged","rule_broken":"despite mother’s warnings he gives away more lambs","punishment":"treacherous gipsy caught and condemned to be hanged","revelation":"sees princess’s secret birthmarks; later gipsy’s lie exposed"},"V":8,"Vl":11,"trip":1,"stay":1,"tripl":1,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"willing","bn":"spouse","sx":"male"},"src":["Serbian Folk-lore","Project Gutenberg, ebook 45321","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/45321"]},"T0006":{"who":"the simple, senseless rich husband","e":["Wife urges her rich, senseless husband to go trading; he agrees.","Wife equips him; he sleeps by cave where merchants leave bugle.","His snoring sounds the bugle; merchants wake fearing robbers.","Merchants flee; he takes their goods home, praised; plans hunting.","Suspicious wife equips him for hunting, warns of Surja-Bagatur; he boasts.","Wife disguised as horseman charges him; he flees in terror.","He surrenders horse and arms, limps home, claims he won.","He describes the ‘hero’ to his wife; she laughs, says nothing."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.289,5.215,5.813,5.789,5.887,5.558,5.95,6.256],"wn":[32,22,19,34,33,35,36,30],"el":{"leaves_home":2,"opponent":5,"trick":6,"test":6,"returns_home":4,"confrontation":7,"punishment":7,"reward":4},"g":"status","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"fool","go":"partly","n":3,"one":1,"rep":2,"ud":0,"con":1,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{}},"hj":{"c":"220120111001020002010002111","sg":"110220257007040004060006677","nt":{"ordinary_life":"Rich but witless man living idle with capable wife","call":"Wife urges him to go out and trade","mentor_aid":"Wiser wife equips and advises him; little real use","crossing":"Rides from home to distant sea-shore by a cliff","trials":"Two outings in turn: trading errand, then hunting encounter","approach":"Equipped and warned about dread horseman before riding out","ordeal":"Overtaken by sword-drawing rider, pleads for his life","father":"Begs life from dread rider, later likened to father-in-law","boon":"Takes all the goods the frightened merchants abandoned","return":"Comes home with the abandoned merchandise","final_test":"After his lucky gain, wife’s disguised attack undoes him","trick":"Wife disguised as fearsome horseman robs her husband","rule_broken":"Scorns wife’s warning in words, yet flees the rider","punishment":"Boaster humbled, stripped of horse and arms","revelation":"His cowardice shown to wife; her disguise never disclosed"},"V":5,"Vl":10,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":1,"wo":"wild","lv":"sent","bn":"wealth","sx":"male"},"src":["Sagas from the Far East; or, Kalmouk and Mongolian Traditionary Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 40402","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/40402"]},"T0883":{"who":"a man whose wife was taken away","e":["Man whose wife was taken follows her, half crazy, along a trail.","He makes a shell necklace, sees smoke, finds a woman tanning.","He trades necklace for directions, rejoins wife; villagers decide to burn him.","Dragged to the fire, he welcomes death; they turn toward water.","Feigning fear, he is thrown in and surfaces mid-lake.","He mocks them: water is where he likes to be.","He and wife start home from the sky; spider woman lowers them.","Following the spider’s advice they reach earth and live happily."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,1,2],"wh":[6.644,5.983,5.711,5.233,5.322,6.483,6.303,5.754],"wn":[9,14,20,11,9,18,14,18],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":1,"opponent":3,"trick":4,"test":4,"helper":3,"transformation":7,"revelation":6,"returns_home":8,"confrontation":4,"reward":8},"g":"love","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":5,"one":1,"rep":2,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":1,"x":{"supernatural":7,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"020221212000021122000022001","sg":"010715424000033878000084007","nt":{"call":"Wife taken away; he longs to follow her","mentor_aid":"Spider woman lowers them and advises on snags","crossing":"Sets out after wife on a strange trail","swallowed":"Thrown into the lake to drown; resurfaces","trials":"Dragged to fire, then thrown into water","approach":"Makes shell necklace, buys directions to wife’s camp","ordeal":"Villagers drag him to be burned alive","boon":"Finds and rejoins his lost wife","refuses_return":"Stays long with wife in the other village","pursued_return":"Descent risks catching on clouds; no pursuit","rescued":"Spider woman lets them down to earth by web","return":"He and wife reach the earth safely","freedom":"Couple live happily again as before","trick":"Feigns wish for fire and fear of water","revelation":"Told he had really been in the sky"},"V":7,"Vl":9,"trip":1,"stay":1,"tripl":1,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"willing","bn":"spouse","sx":"male"},"src":["Tlingit myths and texts","Project Gutenberg, ebook 78871","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/78871"]},"T0984":{"who":"the little Sloä sister, who guards her brother and saves her family","e":["Parents hide beautiful youngest brother; elder sister lies near his basket.","Elder sister angrily refuses a suitor proposed through her parents.","Brother is hidden on an island; little sister set to guard.","Elder sister tracks them to island; little sister escapes underwater with brother.","Enraged elder sister raises fire; village and her family burn.","Elder sister wears brothers’ hearts; lonely little sister watches, makes her sleep.","Little sister takes hearts, beheads elder sister, curses her into sea bird.","Little sister rebuilds houses and boils bones; everyone returns to life."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.485,6.327,6.574,6.303,5.877,6.153,5.921,5.917],"wn":[53,66,37,58,48,51,62,56],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":3,"opponent":3,"trick":3,"test":3,"transformation":5,"returns_home":4,"confrontation":7,"punishment":7,"reward":8},"g":"family","c":"closed","rb":"other","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":5,"one":0,"rep":1,"ud":1,"con":1,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":4,"deserved":7,"explains_origin":7}},"hj":{"c":"220021222000020102012021121","sg":"130033467000070404078083874","nt":{"ordinary_life":"Brothers and sisters living together; hidden brother tended nightly","call":"Left to guard brother; later the burning must be undone","crossing":"Goes out to the small island in the ocean","swallowed":"Hidden away on the island with her buried brother","trials":"Escapes sister at island, escapes fire, defeats sister, revives people","approach":"Watches sister, makes her sleep, canoes to the island","ordeal":"Goes to the island and beheads her powerful sister","boon":"Cuts the string of brothers’ hearts from sister’s neck","pursued_return":"Flees island homeward under water as elder sister approaches","return":"Goes home under water; later returns to land","final_test":"Beheaded sister revives; little sister curses her into bird","benefit_to_others":"Rebuilds the houses and revives all the burned people","freedom":"Destroyer made harmless; everyone alive again and glad","trick":"Family hides brother by pretence; sister put to sleep","rule_broken":"Vows to lie still; rises when father steps on her","punishment":"Elder sister beheaded, cursed, turned into a sea bird","revelation":"Elder sister tracks the secret hiding place"},"V":8,"Vl":10,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"wild","lv":"sent","bn":"kin","sx":"female"},"src":["Myths of the Modocs","Project Gutenberg, ebook 73418","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/73418"]},"T0653":{"who":"the younger brother, a poor Pawnee boy","e":["Two poor brothers get lost; they argue over eating squirrel with marrow.","Elder eats both and at night begins turning into a rattlesnake.","Elder gives instructions, becomes a snake; younger carries him to hole.","Younger reaches home, then returns alone; the great snake comes out.","He hugs the snake; a dream bids fight; enemies camp nearby.","He kills the Sioux man, takes scalp, woman and horses.","He gives horse, mule and woman to the snake; goes home.","War parties honour the snake and win; the brother becomes chief."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.503,5.943,6.05,5.911,5.902,5.717,6.378,6.046],"wn":[86,89,86,75,74,66,70,88],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":1,"test":3,"rule_broken":2,"helper":2,"transformation":2,"returns_home":4,"confrontation":6,"reward":6},"g":"status","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":4,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":2,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"020220121010020002002210210","sg":"030210156010060004008880220","nt":{"call":"changed brother bids him come back alone","mentor_aid":"elder snake brother advises, protects; he follows dream advice","crossing":"far south with war party, lost in thick woods","trials":"lost and hungry, lone journeys, then one enemy fought","approach":"paints and dresses for fight, hides, creeps to camp","ordeal":"lone attack on enemy camp, heart pounding","temptation":"elder coaxes him to eat the foods together","boon":"kills enemy, takes scalp, captive woman and horses","return":"reaches his village and tells his parents","benefit_to_others":"tribe’s war parties succeed through his snake brother","two_worlds":"lives as chief, keeps tie with snake brother’s luck","freedom":"ends rich and fortunate, a chief, though still warring","rule_broken":"elder eats the two foods together despite warning","punishment":"elder brother turns into snake for what he ate"},"V":6,"Vl":8,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"wild","lv":"willing","bn":"rank","sx":"male"},"src":["Pawnee Hero Stories and Folk-Tales With notes on the origin, customs and character of the Pawnee people","Project Gutenberg, ebook 36923","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/36923"]},"T0528":{"who":"the unloved son who hears a voice","e":["Mother, angered by son’s prophetic voice, orders servants to kill him.","Servants fight over killing him; merciful one wins, dog killed instead.","Spared lad wanders toward Rome with two companions; they lodge in forest.","Voice warns him; at night he overhears robbers returning to the house.","They escape by window; he cures a rich man’s shrieking daughter.","He takes half a ring, reaches Rome; bells ring, he is made Pope.","Remorseful mother travels to Rome and confesses aloud in his church.","He forgives her; parents die of joy; servants rewarded and punished."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.068,4.881,6.458,6.069,6.125,6.419,5.861,6.036],"wn":[26,28,24,30,36,35,33,27],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":2,"opponent":1,"trick":2,"test":4,"helper":2,"revelation":7,"returns_home":6,"punishment":8,"reward":6},"g":"other","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":7,"one":1,"rep":2,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"210221201012120001201012022","sg":"120432202058660008608082087","nt":{"ordinary_life":"Rich family; son less loved, hears a voice","call":"Mother orders the walk; later he resolves on Rome","mentor_aid":"The voice warns of the robbers’ house; he escapes","crossing":"Wanders abroad; lodges in house hidden in forest","swallowed":"Believed killed at home after dog’s-heart ruse","trials":"Murder plot, robbers’ house, curing the shrieking girl","ordeal":"Servants fight over whether to kill him","temptation":"Offered mastery of rich house; goes on to Rome","father":"Embraces and forgives mother; parents overjoyed","apotheosis":"Bells ring of themselves; made the Holy Father","boon":"Half-ring token; made Holy Father at Rome","return":"Reunited with parents, who come to Rome","new_home":"Stays in Rome as the Holy Father","benefit_to_others":"Mother forgiven; good servant given ring, bride, riches","freedom":"Forgives all; ambiguous ‘lived happily in riches’","trick":"Servants substitute dog’s heart; mother’s false errand","punishment":"Murderous servant sent off to burn charcoal","revelation":"Mother confesses her crime; son reveals himself"},"V":5,"Vl":8,"trip":0,"stay":1,"tripl":1,"wo":"wild","lv":"driven","bn":"rank","sx":"male"},"src":["Basque Legends; With an Essay on the Basque Language","Project Gutenberg, ebook 34902","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/34902"]},"T0616":{"who":"The man hatched from the smallest of the sparrow’s eggs","e":["A monkey climbs to eat the sparrow’s eggs; lord Sa Kyah notices.","Sa Kyah saves the eggs; they hatch four creatures and a man.","The buffalo brother eats ten girls’ clothes, then wallows in mud.","Bathing girls find their clothes gone; the buffalo ignores their pleas.","The man wins the loveliest girl as wife; a hunter notices her.","The king wagers his country against the wife in a cockfight.","Kingfisher kills the king’s cock; tiger kills the king’s dog.","Buffalo wins; hpea-loo devours the grasping king; the man becomes king."],"L":[2,1,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.207,5.751,6.314,6.3,6.37,5.876,5.041,5.375],"wn":[51,34,42,47,69,37,46,39],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"opponent":1,"trick":6,"test":6,"helper":2,"confrontation":7,"punishment":8,"reward":8},"g":"love","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":0,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":9,"one":0,"rep":4,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"120200212202020010210022121","sg":"250200668506050020880086788","nt":{"ordinary_life":"only his charge to feed and tend brothers","call":"sees the maiden and resolves to win her","mentor_aid":"god saves the eggs and charges him; animal brothers help","trials":"three wager fights: cock, dog, buffalo; then force","approach":"withdraws to jungle; kingfisher brother pledges help before fight","ordeal":"king with soldiers steps forward to take wife","union":"marries woman of wondrous, far-famed beauty","father":"faces a king and takes his throne","boon":"wins the most beautiful maiden; later the kingdom","rescued":"saved as egg by a god; later by brothers","new_home":"becomes king of his enemy’s country","final_test":"wagers won, yet king tries to seize wife by force","freedom":"enemy gone; reigns long with his wife","trick":"king’s cunning wager; brothers win by sly substitution","rule_broken":"king will not abide by the wager he lost","punishment":"king and his men devoured by the ogre brother","revelation":"king drops disguise; unknown fourth brother appears"},"V":5,"Vl":8,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"none","lv":"none","bn":"spouse","sx":"male"},"src":["Shan Folk Lore Stories from the Hill and Water Country","Project Gutenberg, ebook 32375","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/32375"]},"T0983":{"who":"The king’s youngest daughter","e":["King cannot find the magical fruits his youngest daughter asked for.","The king’s carriage sticks fast in mud; a filthy pig appears.","King promises his youngest daughter to the pig; pig comes for her.","King’s substitute fails; the pig takes the ragged princess in a wheelbarrow.","Pig wheels the sobbing girl to a pig-sty, her new home.","She sleeps and wakes in a palace; a young man greets her.","He offers marriage; in the orchard grapes speak, apples smile, apricots tinkle.","He reveals he was the bewitched pig; she consents to marry."],"L":[1,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.423,5.62,6.151,6.018,6.166,6.113,6.596,6.778],"wn":[39,29,28,29,21,43,27,30],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":5,"opponent":3,"trick":4,"test":5,"transformation":6,"revelation":8,"returns_home":8,"reward":8},"g":"other","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":4,"one":0,"rep":3,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":1,"x":{"supernatural":2}},"hj":{"c":"121021101200020002100021002","sg":"134055505700070008800084008","nt":{"ordinary_life":"king’s favourite youngest daughter at home, asked her wish","call":"pig claims her as promised and comes for her","refusal":"father holds her back, sends a peasant girl","crossing":"carried in wheelbarrow to the pig’s distant sty","swallowed":"put in pig-sty, sleeps soundly till next noon","trials":"carried off, lodged in sty; text says trials","ordeal":"night of anguish in the pig’s sty","union":"handsome young monarch offers himself as husband","boon":"wished-for fruits, palace and royal husband are hers","return":"they go to her father with the news","new_home":"accepts husband and palace, though they visit father","freedom":"ends in joy, wish fulfilled, husband accepted","trick":"king’s failed deceit with a dressed-up peasant girl","revelation":"pig was a bewitched monarch, freed by her wish"},"V":4,"Vl":8,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":1,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"driven","bn":"spouse","sx":"female"},"src":["The Folk-Tales of the Magyars Collected by Kriza, Erdélyi, Pap, and Others","Project Gutenberg, ebook 42981","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/42981"]},"T0397":{"who":"Minecco Aniello, a poor old man","e":["Poor Aniello sells his cock; overhears magicians say it holds magic stone.","He kills the cock, sets stone in ring, wishes himself young.","Palace appears, he weds princess; magicians tempt his daughter with a doll.","Magicians get the ring and vanish; Aniello turns old and ragged.","King drives him out; he wanders to the mouse kingdom, seized.","Mouse king pities him; two mice tell where the thieves live.","Mice travel with him; one nibbles magician’s finger so ring comes off.","Mouse brings ring; Aniello turns magicians into asses, returns young and happy."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.816,6.194,6.392,5.692,5.464,6.027,6.46,5.801],"wn":[43,54,65,51,37,61,42,45],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":5,"opponent":1,"trick":3,"helper":6,"transformation":2,"revelation":1,"returns_home":8,"confrontation":8,"punishment":8,"reward":8},"g":"wealth","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":6,"one":1,"rep":1,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":1,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":8,"moral_stated":1}},"hj":{"c":"220220121202120002000122022","sg":"140650574303220008000883081","nt":{"ordinary_life":"destitute, owning only a cock","call":"ring stolen, youth undone; he must recover it","mentor_aid":"worldly-wise mice give tidings, then fetch the ring","crossing":"wanders off and reaches the kingdom of mice","trials":"desperate wandering, seized as cats’ spy, long journey","approach":"hires two mice, travels to the magicians’ town","ordeal":"suddenly old and beggared, driven out, despairing","union":"marries the King’s daughter","father":"King gives daughter; later drives off, then welcomes back","apotheosis":"old man magically changed into beautiful youth","boon":"wishing-stone ring; later won back from the thieves","return":"comes back to Dark-Grotto","two_worlds":"keeps the magic ring on his finger at home","freedom":"lives happily with wife, ring safe","trick":"magicians disguised as merchants cheat daughter of ring","punishment":"magicians turned to asses, thrown from a rock","revelation":"overhears the secret of the stone in the cock"},"V":7,"Vl":9,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"willing","bn":"wealth","sx":"male"},"src":["Stories from the Pentamerone","Project Gutenberg, ebook 2198","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/2198"]},"T0602":{"who":"A poor begging Brahman","e":["Starving Brahman hears new laird offer land for a haunted-tree branch.","The Brahman volunteers despite villagers’ pity and his wife’s pleading.","Fear stops him; a Brahmadaitya promises help; he starts cutting.","Ghosts attack, then obey the Brahmadaitya; the branch is delivered and verified.","Zemindar deeds him the land; Brahmadaitya promises to get it harvested.","He lays out sickles; Brahmadaitya orders the hundred ghosts to reap.","Ghosts reap and store the harvest overnight; Brahman asks another favour.","Brahmadaitya supplies the feast, ascends to heaven; Brahman lives happily."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.632,5.231,5.738,5.644,5.766,5.887,5.732,6.611],"wn":[40,60,55,55,39,44,52,40],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":3,"opponent":4,"test":2,"helper":3,"transformation":8,"returns_home":6,"confrontation":4,"reward":5},"g":"wealth","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":4,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"221220122001020102001120100","sg":"113330534005040404008580300","nt":{"ordinary_life":"Poor Brahman begs daily for rice with wife","call":"Laird offers land for a branch of haunted tree","refusal":"Courage fails near the tree; wife’s dissuasion ignored","mentor_aid":"Brahmadaitya spirit offers help and protects him from ghosts","crossing":"Goes at night to the ghost-haunted banyan tree","trials":"Branch task, then harvest and feast needs, spirit-solved","approach":"Nears tree, falters, gains spirit companion, walks on","ordeal":"Ghosts rush to tear him apart at tree","father":"Laird verifies his feat and grants the land","boon":"Gets the branch, then hundred bighas rent-free land","pursued_return":"Runs back as fast as possible, though unpursued","return":"Hurries back with branch to the zemindar’s house","benefit_to_others":"Feasts a thousand Brahmans with spirit-supplied provisions","two_worlds":"Keeps spirit-friend’s help until the spirit ascends","freedom":"Lives happily many years with sons and grandsons","rule_broken":"Goes despite villagers’ and wife’s warnings of death"},"V":8,"Vl":11,"trip":1,"stay":1,"tripl":1,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"willing","bn":"wealth","sx":"male"},"src":["Folk-Tales of Bengal","Project Gutenberg, ebook 38488","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/38488"]},"T0967":{"who":"Hormuz, the cruel Shah of Persia","e":["Shah Hormuz rages on learning Jews await a Davidic king.","Hormuz orders executioners to slay every descendant of David.","Massacre done; Hormuz dreams his roses are red with innocent blood.","In dream an old man strikes him; Hormuz begs for life.","He wakes terrified; wizards fail; the aged rabbi is fetched.","Rabbi interprets dream, reveals surviving baby; Shah pledges his safety.","Shah raises boy as prince Bostanai, grows fond, still wants proof.","Bostanai guards unmoving despite wasp sting; Shah convinced, favours him."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.873,5.739,5.742,5.293,4.861,5.939,6.028,5.618],"wn":[48,44,64,59,42,45,53,45],"el":{"lack_or_harm":2,"opponent":4,"helper":6,"revelation":6,"confrontation":4},"g":"status","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"villain","go":"failed","n":5,"one":1,"rep":1,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":1,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":3,"deserved":8,"explains_origin":7}},"hj":{"c":"210110002001000001001010012","sg":"140630004004000005008080046","nt":{"ordinary_life":"cruel king tyrannizing over his people","call":"dream figure demands he spare the last tree","mentor_aid":"aged rabbi explains dream; king acts on it","crossing":"enters nightmare garden where roses speak","ordeal":"fears being slain by old man, begs life","father":"pleads before old man holding sword, is spared","return":"awakes from the dream","benefit_to_others":"through the spared boy the Jews prosper","freedom":"sleeps peacefully, doubts set at rest","punishment":"murderous king struck down and terrified in dream","revelation":"dream’s meaning and the hidden surviving babe disclosed"},"V":2,"Vl":6,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"none","lv":"none","bn":"none","sx":"male"},"src":["Jewish Fairy Tales and Legends","Project Gutenberg, ebook 26711","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/26711"]},"T0572":{"who":"Ivan, the youngest of four brothers, a hired labourer","e":["Youngest brother earns nine gold pieces; throws three into spring; nothing returns.","All nine coins float back; he buys incense and sacrifices to God.","Angel offers tsardom, riches or wife; he asks eldest ploughman, his brother.","Third brother advises a good wife; he asks the angel for one.","He hides a bathing dove-lady’s clothes; she agrees to marry him.","Nobleman grants hut site; wife builds hut; overseer praises her to master.","Nobleman sends Ivan on impossible errand; wife, sun’s daughter, supplies answer.","Sent to hell, Ivan loses overseer there; nobleman hangs himself; Ivan happy."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.454,6.119,6.567,6.77,5.974,6.091,6.273,4.828],"wn":[26,32,40,39,40,34,36,25],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":1,"opponent":7,"trick":5,"test":1,"helper":3,"transformation":5,"revelation":7,"returns_home":6,"confrontation":8,"punishment":8,"reward":5},"g":"love","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":6,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":1,"x":{"supernatural":2,"deserved":8,"explains_origin":7,"moral_stated":4}},"hj":{"c":"121220221201020002210122022","sg":"177410788503050008670885085","nt":{"ordinary_life":"three years’ faithful service to a husbandman","call":"nobleman summons him and sets an impossible errand","refusal":"weeps bitterly at the errand given him","mentor_aid":"brother’s counsel followed; later sun’s daughter’s knowledge used","crossing":"goes out to a strange land for work","trials":"errand about the sun, then errand to hell","approach":"wife’s plan before hell: overseer must come along","ordeal":"goes down to hell itself, though unharmed","union":"weds a dove-maiden, the sun’s own daughter","father":"God rewards his offering; later outfaces his lord","boon":"wins the good wife he asked of God","return":"comes back from hell to his village","new_home":"builds a hut in a village with his wife","final_test":"after winning wife, lord tries to destroy him","two_worlds":"lives on with a wife from the sun’s realm","freedom":"enemies gone, lives happily with his wife","trick":"hides bather’s clothes; lord’s scheme of deadly errands","punishment":"overseer seized in hell; nobleman hangs himself","revelation":"doves prove to be ladies; wife is sun’s daughter"},"V":7,"Vl":11,"trip":1,"stay":1,"tripl":1,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"willing","bn":"spouse","sx":"male"},"src":["Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 29672","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/29672"]},"T0258":{"who":"the merchant’s youngest daughter","e":["Father casts youngest daughter into forest with her old nurse.","Talking tree shelters them from beasts; girl dresses its wounds.","Tree’s advice yields peacock plumes; fan sold to king’s son.","They grow rich, build palace; she reveals herself to ruined parents.","She enriches father; he voyages and brings back Prince Sobur’s box.","Fan summons prince; they marry; envious sisters’ glass powder wounds him.","Disguised as ascetic she kills serpent; divine birds reveal the cure.","Bird carries her; she cures prince, reveals herself; happy life."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.086,5.912,6.183,6.018,6.282,5.819,5.816,6.263],"wn":[100,106,101,87,84,100,99,97],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":1,"opponent":1,"trick":6,"test":1,"helper":2,"transformation":7,"revelation":4,"returns_home":4,"punishment":4,"reward":8},"g":"love","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":7,"one":1,"rep":2,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":2,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"120222221212020012202022112","sg":"110212272684030088405086844","nt":{"ordinary_life":"Only that a merchant had seven daughters","call":"Father’s challenge and banishment; later husband’s illness","mentor_aid":"Speaking tree shelters and advises; divine birds give cure","crossing":"Carried off and left in a dense forest","swallowed":"Shut inside the tree’s trunk overnight, abandoned in forest","trials":"Nights of wild beasts, hunger, serpent, proving the cure","approach":"Disguise, dagger, prepares drug, gets past doubting king","ordeal":"Night with beasts raging round the sheltering tree","union":"Loves and marries beautiful Prince Sobur","temptation":"King offers richest treasures; she refuses them","father":"Reconciled with father, who admits she was right","boon":"Riches from peacock fans; later remedy, husband restored","rescued":"Divine bird carries her back from Sobur’s capital","return":"Bird carries her back; she walks to her house","new_home":"Builds palace by the forest; ends in prince’s kingdom","benefit_to_others":"Gives her ruined father a fortune to trade again","freedom":"Lived happily for scores of years with children","trick":"Sisters secretly strew glass on bed; she goes disguised","rule_broken":"Told to take no presents; she takes a ring","punishment":"Father who cast her out is ruined; sisters forgiven","revelation":"Reveals herself to parents; later ring shows the healer"},"V":7,"Vl":9,"trip":1,"stay":1,"tripl":1,"wo":"wild","lv":"driven","bn":"spouse","sx":"female"},"src":["Folk-Tales of Bengal","Project Gutenberg, ebook 38488","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/38488"]},"T0681":{"who":"the brothers Swet and Basanta, with Swet’s wife (the merchant’s family)","e":["Merchant’s son shelves a bird’s egg; hidden girl hatches, eats his food.","He catches the almirah girl, marries her; sons Swet and Basanta born.","Stepmother threatens the brothers’ lives; they eat the magic fish, plan flight.","They flee; wife gives birth in forest; elephant carries Swet to throne.","Swet kills the queen’s serpent, stays king, forgets wife and brother.","Merchant kidnaps Basanta, whips him for pearls; wife left alone.","Kotwal steals her baby; Brahman saves her; grown son desires her.","Calves reveal the truth; son tells king; family reunited, merchant punished."],"L":[2,1,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.335,6.285,6.17,5.847,5.678,5.681,5.85,5.711],"wn":[100,109,118,97,84,103,118,95],"el":{"lack_or_harm":3,"leaves_home":4,"opponent":3,"trick":3,"test":4,"rule_broken":3,"helper":7,"transformation":5,"revelation":8,"returns_home":8,"confrontation":5,"punishment":8,"reward":8},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"luck","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":13,"one":0,"rep":1,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":0,"ch":0,"su":1,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"210222222211021021212022222","sg":"330746355558045088575083385","nt":{"ordinary_life":"Household shown: married elder brother, hostile stepmother, pet pigeons","call":"Stepmother’s threat prompts flight; elephant later carries him off","mentor_aid":"Old Brahman stops wife’s drowning and shelters her","crossing":"Flee on horseback through strange towns into night forest","swallowed":"Brother seized, tied, confined for years by greedy merchant","trials":"Threat, forest birth, fire-search, serpent, captivity, child stolen","approach":"Resolves to enter queen’s chamber armed and stay awake","ordeal":"Night watch; beheads serpent that killed every king","union":"As new king he becomes consort of beautiful queen","temptation":"Throne and queen make him forget errand and family","father":"Reversed: father-king acknowledges long-lost son as heir","boon":"Carried to a city and set on its throne","refuses_return":"Enthroned, he forgets wife and brother; stays until reminded","rescued":"Wife fetched from Brahman’s house; brother freed from dungeon","return":"Scattered wife and brother brought back to him, not home","new_home":"Stays as permanent king of the new country","final_test":"Late crisis: unknowing son means to force his mother","benefit_to_others":"Serpent slain; kingdom gains lasting king; family later raised","freedom":"Family reunited and living happily for many years","trick":"Fish swapped for frog; later officer swaps dead baby","rule_broken":"Wife ignores order to serve wonder-fish to father-in-law alone","punishment":"Cruel merchant buried alive among thorns","revelation":"Serpent cause of kings’ deaths found; later son’s parentage revealed"},"V":7,"Vl":10,"trip":0,"stay":1,"tripl":1,"wo":"wild","lv":"driven","bn":"rank","sx":"mixed"},"src":["Folk-Tales of Bengal","Project Gutenberg, ebook 38488","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/38488"]},"T1015":{"who":"Masilo, a poor man, and his family (later his children)","e":["A bird undoes poor Masilo’s day of digging; neighbours mock him.","Ground undone again; Masilo lies in wait, catches the bird, draws knife.","Bird restores the ground and fills the family’s pots with milk.","Family grows fat on secret milk; town children question Masilo’s children.","Children show the bird to friends; it flies away; they pursue.","Children chase bird till night; storm comes; brave boy conjures a house.","Cannibal chases the children up a tree and cuts at it.","Great bird carries the children home; the town rejoices."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,1,2],"wh":[6.33,6.262,6.184,5.995,6.265,5.784,6.26,6.025],"wn":[32,34,54,44,41,41,44,51],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":6,"opponent":1,"test":7,"rule_broken":5,"helper":3,"revelation":2,"returns_home":8,"confrontation":2,"reward":8},"g":"wealth","c":"partial","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"partly","n":6,"one":0,"rep":3,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":1,"x":{"supernatural":1}},"hj":{"c":"220221212001010122001011212","sg":"150866727008030788003087522","nt":{"ordinary_life":"town lives on grain, in famine; poor household digs garden","call":"bird escapes; they must go after it","mentor_aid":"great bird bids them hold fast and carries them off","crossing":"follow the bird all day far from the town","swallowed":"town mourns the vanished children; bird later brings them out","trials":"storm, then cannibal at the hut, pursuit, tree attacked","approach":"the father, not they, lies in wait for the bird","ordeal":"up a tree while the cannibal cuts it down","father":"feared father’s wrath; home to general joy, father unmentioned","boon":"father wins the milk-giving bird; the children lose it","pursued_return":"wanting to go home, they flee a pursuing cannibal","rescued":"treed by the cannibal, they are flown home by bird","return":"carried back to their own town and people","benefit_to_others":"father’s captured bird feeds the family, then hungry playmates","freedom":"children safe home, people glad; lasting peace not stated","trick":"roots thrown out to delay the cannibal; a minor ruse","rule_broken":"sworn not to tell of the bird, they tell playmates","punishment":"bird that spoiled the digging is caught, made to serve","revelation":"bird found to be undoing the garden; later secret told"},"V":7,"Vl":10,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"wild","lv":"willing","bn":"life","sx":"mixed"},"src":["Kaffir folk-lore","Project Gutenberg, ebook 71335","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/71335"]},"T0734":{"who":"the poor herd-boy with the deformed head","e":["Deformed herd-boy longs for a wife and watches a strange Drake.","He snares the Drake, which claims to be a fairy King.","Boy bargains release for the King’s middle daughter, for nine years.","He marries the fairy; they live in luxury until the term ends.","He wakes with wife and palace gone, wanders to a gryphons’ nest.","He kills a Dragon threatening young Gryphons; parents welcome him.","Gryphon flies him to the gods’ country; gods are angry.","Wife chooses him, becomes mortal; they return and live happily."],"L":[2,2,2,2,1,2,2],"wh":[6.222,6.111,6.362,6.328,5.89,6.112,6.149,6.139],"wn":[64,115,103,90,58,93,78,92],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":5,"test":6,"helper":3,"transformation":2,"revelation":2,"returns_home":8,"confrontation":7,"punishment":6,"reward":8},"g":"love","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":6,"one":1,"rep":1,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":2,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"220220112211020012002121112","sg":"150750676428040088004882762","nt":{"ordinary_life":"herds the cows daily on the hillsides","call":"wife and palace vanish; he runs off seeking them","mentor_aid":"Father Gryphon advises, carries him and pleads for him","crossing":"wanders beyond known country to a vast lake","trials":"wandering, Dragon fight, then wrath of the gods","approach":"Gryphon proposes plan, flies him to gods’ gates","ordeal":"desperate single combat with the Dragon, outcome doubtful","union":"marries the Fairy King’s middle daughter","temptation":"Drake offers riches; Boy holds out for a wife","father":"faces Fairy King and council; they let wife go","boon":"receives fairy daughter as bride; later regains her","rescued":"cannot fly; Gryphon carries the pair back down","return":"set down with wife near their old home","benefit_to_others":"old parents share the fairy wife’s palace and plenty","two_worlds":"keeps sky-born wife, though she turns mortal","freedom":"couple live happily and prosperously to old age","trick":"snares the Drake with hidden hair loops","rule_broken":"human brought uninvited among gods; nine-year limit later overridden","punishment":"Dragon attacking the nestlings is beheaded","revelation":"captured Drake reveals he is the fairy King"},"V":7,"Vl":9,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"willing","bn":"spouse","sx":"male"},"src":["Folk tales from Tibet","Project Gutenberg, ebook 75000","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/75000"]},"T0664":{"who":"two children, the boy Hinazinci and his sister","e":["Two children ask grandfather to visit parents; he warns of cannibal mother.","Children arrive at night; father hides them; mother smells them.","Mother finds the children, feeds them; father plans their escape.","Children flee while mother sleeps; she wakes and pursues with axe.","Song delays her briefly; she swallows both children and the villagers.","Going home, the cannibal meets a singing bird that grows huge.","Bird takes her axe and tears off her arm and leg.","Bird rips her open; children escape alive, become rulers and marry."],"L":[2,2,2,2,1,2,2],"wh":[6.524,6.475,6.117,5.957,5.808,6.472,6.003,6.076],"wn":[39,37,44,46,56,38,48,44],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":2,"opponent":2,"trick":2,"test":3,"helper":3,"transformation":6,"returns_home":8,"confrontation":5,"punishment":7,"reward":8},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":5,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":1,"x":{"supernatural":2,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"211222122201020222012021121","sg":"111125325803080488058082173","nt":{"ordinary_life":"children live with their grandfather","call":"their own wish to visit their parents","refusal":"grandfather objects and consents only after a time","mentor_aid":"grandfather and father advise them; they follow it","crossing":"go by night to the cannibal mother’s house","swallowed":"the cannibal swallows both children","trials":"discovery in the house, then two pursuits","approach":"set out at dusk as planned, listen outside house","ordeal":"overtaken, worn out, and swallowed by the cannibal","union":"each marries a child of the great chief","father":"face ogre-like mother; no reconciliation, she dies","boon":"made rulers and given spouses of chief’s family","pursued_return":"mother chases them homeward with an axe","rescued":"a great bird tears the cannibal open, freeing them","return":"the children return to their grandfather","final_test":"swallowed at home’s threshold, later come out alive","benefit_to_others":"country rejoices, rid of the cannibal through them","freedom":"cannibal dead; they live on as married rulers","trick":"hidden under skins, a lie, feigned sleep to escape","rule_broken":"they go despite grandfather’s warning, with his consent","punishment":"bird dismembers the cannibal, who dies","revelation":"mother uncovers the hidden children despite father’s lie"},"V":8,"Vl":12,"trip":1,"stay":1,"tripl":1,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"willing","bn":"rank","sx":"mixed"},"src":["Kaffir folk-lore","Project Gutenberg, ebook 71335","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/71335"]},"T0363":{"who":"Rin-dzin, the Lama’s low-born servant","e":["Servant Rin-dzin craves meat; the Lama forbids any killing.","He tricks the Lama into strangling a stray sheep by rope.","He eats mutton; a shepherd boy tells; the Lama dismisses him.","He joins a thief; they find a dead man’s house.","He hides beside the corpse; the thief claims to be the brother.","He answers as the corpse; the thief leaves with the gold.","He rides past the thief, drops two boots, and hides.","Thief hides gold to fetch the boot; Rin-dzin takes it."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.991,5.391,5.509,5.775,5.658,5.515,5.407,5.667],"wn":[45,60,35,84,79,80,57,54],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":3,"opponent":6,"trick":2,"rule_broken":2,"helper":7,"revelation":3,"punishment":3,"reward":8},"g":"wealth","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"trickster","go":"achieved","n":5,"one":1,"rep":1,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{}},"hj":{"c":"220121120000020000010012222","sg":"140535570000080000060082233","nt":{"ordinary_life":"servant cooking and keeping house for old Lama","call":"thief invites him to join in seeking fortune","mentor_aid":"professional thief’s plan and warning; lady lends horse","crossing":"dismissed, marches off into the world","swallowed":"hidden overnight in room with the corpse","trials":"night with corpse, then outwitting the armed thief","approach":"overtakes armed thief, lays boots, hides in thicket","boon":"takes the bag of gold","final_test":"partner absconds with gold; he must recover it","freedom":"rides on with the gold he wanted","trick":"sheep ruse, speaking corpse, thief’s betrayal, dropped boots","rule_broken":"forbidden to kill, he contrives the sheep’s death","punishment":"servant dismissed for treachery; later thief loses gold","revelation":"shepherd boy saw the trick; servant dismissed"},"V":5,"Vl":8,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"driven","bn":"wealth","sx":"male"},"src":["Folk tales from Tibet","Project Gutenberg, ebook 75000","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/75000"]},"T0336":{"who":"The families of little birds living in the cave","e":["Mother birds leave the cave to hoe, telling little ones to tidy.","Little birds clean huts, prepare for cooking, wait for parents.","A big blackbird appears at the cave and orders them out.","Blackbird kills the boldest little bird, maims others, flies away.","Mothers return, grieve, and hear what the wicked bird did.","Mothers attack in vain; blackbird destroys fields; a tiny bird arrives.","Tiny bird tells a little hen to peck out blackbird’s eyes.","Hen blinds the blackbird; parents kill him; all live in peace."],"L":[2,1,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.446,6.141,6.165,4.858,5.236,5.48,5.369,5.967],"wn":[17,21,15,19,23,17,22,21],"el":{"lack_or_harm":3,"opponent":3,"test":7,"helper":7,"confrontation":8,"punishment":8,"reward":8},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":0,"pk":"animal","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":5,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"221200112000010000001020020","sg":"177700478000080000008080080","nt":{"ordinary_life":"Cave village of tiny huts, fields and chores","call":"Tiny bird charges a little hen to kill the enemy","refusal":"Others protest the hen is too weak","mentor_aid":"Mysterious tiny bird advises attacking the eyes; hen does","trials":"Repeated raids: killing, maiming, then ruined fields","approach":"Plan of attack given; hen resolves to be brave","ordeal":"Little hen flies straight at the deadly blackbird","boon":"Enemy destroyed and the cave home kept safe","benefit_to_others":"Hen’s blow brings peace to all the families","freedom":"Families live in peace, never troubled again","punishment":"The murderous blackbird is blinded and killed"},"V":4,"Vl":8,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"none","lv":"none","bn":"life","sx":"mixed"},"src":["Fairy tales from South Africa","Project Gutenberg, ebook 75833","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/75833"]},"T0008":{"who":"the people of the world, made by Pund-jel","e":["Pund-jel surveys his strong, well-provided people and is now angry.","The people scorn his laws; he judges them too many.","He sends whirlwinds, hurricanes and landslips that kill many people.","Lightning, fire and floods follow, but cunning people shelter and survive.","People relapse into wickedness; Pund-jel’s fiery cloud approaches; they beg mercy.","Pund-jel descends and cuts the people to fragments with his knife.","Living fragments are whirled skyward as flakes; he scatters the bad ones.","The bad lie in darkness; he makes the good into stars."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.439,5.557,5.528,5.259,4.697,5.444,5.532,6.149],"wn":[38,48,35,23,38,28,32,37],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"opponent":3,"test":3,"rule_broken":2,"transformation":7,"confrontation":6,"protagonist_dies":6,"punishment":3,"reward":8},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"own_error","sl":3,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"villain","go":"failed","n":3,"one":1,"rep":2,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":7,"explains_origin":8}},"hj":{"c":"210010010000000002000000220","sg":"120060050000000007000000230","nt":{"ordinary_life":"sits in high place watching the people he made","call":"sees his people grown wicked and defiant","crossing":"leaves his high seat, descends among the people","approach":"comes down in black cloud, armed with stone knife","return":"cloud takes him back to his high seat","rule_broken":"the people disregard the laws Pund-jel made","punishment":"wicked people killed by storms, cut up, scattered"},"V":2,"Vl":5,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"willing","bn":"none","sx":"male"},"src":["The Stone Axe of Burkamukk","Project Gutenberg, ebook 56699","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/56699"]},"T0972":{"who":"three very clever thieves acting together","e":["Three master thieves meet at an inn, set off for Emperor’s court.","They split to fetch gifts; first thief steals Emperor’s pea-hen’s eggs.","Second thief cuts Prime Minister’s boot soles; Minister jailed, faces beheading.","Third thief eats Emperor’s dinner unseen; cooks jailed; thieves await audience.","Thieves return eggs and soles; Emperor pleased, Minister freed and grateful.","Dinner returned, cooks freed; Emperor demands three treasury pearls or death.","Thieves get inventory ordered, pose as officials, each pockets a pearl.","Pearls produced and verified; Emperor grants thieves rank, lands and money."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.378,5.715,5.68,6.01,6.052,5.853,6.115,5.865],"wn":[84,57,49,76,76,82,95,55],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":1,"trick":2,"test":6,"revelation":5,"returns_home":8,"confrontation":7,"reward":8},"g":"wealth","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"trickster","go":"achieved","n":7,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"220020222002020000211022112","sg":"160010226008070000865082235","nt":{"ordinary_life":"Three master thieves and their special skills described","call":"Emperor orders them to steal three Treasury pearls","crossing":"Thieves set off to the Emperor’s court and palace","trials":"Three thieving feats, then Emperor’s Treasury test","approach":"Consult and plan gifts for Emperor; later disguise for Treasury","ordeal":"Produce Treasury pearls by deadline or be executed","father":"Emperor, holding life and death, rewards and trusts them","boon":"Each secretes a Treasury pearl; then rank, lands, money","new_home":"Settle at court with rank and lands","final_test":"After first success, Emperor demands deadly further test","benefit_to_others":"Returned loot frees jailed minister and officials they endangered","freedom":"Lived happily ever after in Emperor’s confidence","trick":"Staged thefts presented as gifts; disguise and inventory ruse","rule_broken":"Guarded eggs taken against Emperor’s orders; minister’s etiquette breach","punishment":"Innocent minister and cooks jailed for supposed faults","revelation":"Thieves show Emperor how eggs, soles, dinner vanished"},"V":7,"Vl":8,"trip":0,"stay":1,"tripl":0,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"willing","bn":"rank","sx":"male"},"src":["Folk tales from Tibet","Project Gutenberg, ebook 75000","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/75000"]},"T0199":{"who":"the youngest Tiger, a conceited young son","e":["Dying father Tiger warns his three children never to hunt Man.","Elder brothers obey; the youngest Tiger chafes and doubts Man’s danger.","He leaves despite family’s pleas; meets an old Bullock, asks about Man.","Bullock warns him; he laughs, goes on, and meets an old Elephant.","Elephant tells how Man discarded it and warns Tiger off.","Tiger finds a Woodcutter and declares he will kill and eat him.","Woodcutter laughs, leads Tiger to his house, goes in, shuts door.","Tiger demands the house; Man bolts him inside to starve."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.377,5.578,5.562,5.649,5.923,6.045,6.085,6.065],"wn":[35,36,44,54,66,26,35,73],"el":{"leaves_home":3,"opponent":6,"trick":7,"rule_broken":3,"confrontation":6,"protagonist_dies":8,"punishment":8},"g":"status","c":"closed","rb":"own_error","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"animal","ro":"fool","go":"failed","n":5,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"211122112010010000100002221","sg":"122138366070080000800007386","nt":{"ordinary_life":"tiger family living and hunting in their forest","call":"the ban on hunting Man provokes his curiosity","refusal":"for a time keeps the ban; family urge restraint","mentor_aid":"father and old beasts advise him; he ignores it","crossing":"quits his part of forest for open country","swallowed":"bolted inside the house and left to starve","trials":"successive meetings: bullock, elephant, then the man","approach":"creeps near and watches the woodcutter before accosting him","ordeal":"meets Man, the one enemy warned of; costs his life","temptation":"offer of lessons and coveted house divert his hunt","boon":"takes over the man’s house, which is his trap","new_home":"only ironically: ends inside the house, to die","trick":"man lures him to the house and bolts him in","rule_broken":"sets out to hunt Man against father’s dying warning","punishment":"disobedient tiger is left to starve to death","revelation":"woodcutter declares himself a Man to the ignorant tiger"},"V":3,"Vl":9,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"willing","bn":"none","sx":"male"},"src":["Folk tales from Tibet","Project Gutenberg, ebook 75000","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/75000"]},"T0112":{"who":"Nang Hsen Gaw, dutiful daughter of the chief wife","e":["Witch co-wife gets Hsen Gaw’s mother killed; she becomes a tortoise.","Hsen Gaw tends tortoise-mother; stepmother finds out and plots with doctor.","Father catches the tortoise; stepmother boils it, beating Hsen Gaw.","Buried remnant becomes a singing tree; king’s men cannot fell it.","Hsen Gaw carries tree to palace, becomes queen; stepmother lures her out.","Stepmother stabs the queen; Nang E impersonates her; tree falls silent.","Sparrow exposes Nang E, who is beheaded; flower-spirit becomes a woman.","Sparrow informs king; stepmother executed; Hsen Gaw restored as queen."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.889,6.056,5.753,6.377,6.185,6.112,6.159,6.117],"wn":[110,105,71,86,130,72,134,59],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":5,"opponent":1,"trick":1,"test":5,"helper":5,"transformation":1,"revelation":7,"returns_home":8,"confrontation":3,"protagonist_dies":6,"punishment":7,"reward":5},"g":"family","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"partly","n":9,"one":1,"rep":4,"ud":1,"con":1,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":8,"moral_stated":8}},"hj":{"c":"120122202201120021220122022","sg":"150356306505750078860881072","nt":{"ordinary_life":"household of two wives and daughters described","call":"king’s proclamation of reward for bringing the tree","mentor_aid":"dead mother’s burial wish yields tree only she moves","crossing":"village cowherd girl goes into the king’s palace","swallowed":"stabbed and buried under the road, replaced","trials":"beatings, the tree task, then murder","ordeal":"stabbed to the heart by stepmother at well","union":"becomes chief queen of the great king","father":"wins the fearsome king’s favour by the feat","apotheosis":"dies, becomes flower spirit, re-emerges most beautiful","boon":"brings the tree and becomes chief queen","rescued":"old woman destroys flower; soldiers escort her back","return":"brought back to palace and king, not village","new_home":"reigns as queen in the palace for many years","final_test":"after queenship: murdered, impostor installed, then revived","two_worlds":"wonder tree from dead mother sings for her lifelong","freedom":"enemies executed; long reign, sees great-grandchildren","trick":"stepmother’s false charge, feigned illness, disguise, substitution","punishment":"impostor beheaded, then the stepmother executed","revelation":"tortoise is her mother; later impostor queen exposed"},"V":6,"Vl":9,"trip":0,"stay":1,"tripl":1,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"willing","bn":"rank","sx":"female"},"src":["Shan Folk Lore Stories from the Hill and Water Country","Project Gutenberg, ebook 32375","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/32375"]},"T0031":{"who":"the poor brother","e":["Rich brother drives poor brother from table to scare crows.","Raven advises moving; he leaves with family; Unlucky Days cling on.","He tricks Unlucky Days into his water-skin and buries it.","Family settles in empty hut; he climbs mountain, finds devil-goat.","He lassoes goat; it vanishes, money showers down; he grows rich.","He invites rich brother, who sets out, hears of his wealth.","Envious brother is told of ‘money’ buried in water-skin by river.","Rich brother frees Unlucky Days; they cling to him; he is ruined."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.547,6.233,5.543,4.913,5.628,6.636,6.05,5.884],"wn":[17,20,12,26,17,22,27,15],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":2,"opponent":1,"trick":3,"helper":2,"transformation":4,"returns_home":4,"confrontation":3,"punishment":8,"reward":5},"g":"wealth","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":5,"one":1,"rep":2,"ud":1,"con":1,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":2,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"220220110000020000201012021","sg":"120220340000050000406053088","nt":{"ordinary_life":"Poor brother in village at edge of steppe","call":"Raven tells him to go to another village","mentor_aid":"Speaking raven advises moving to another village","crossing":"Leaves his village with family for another","trials":"Shakes off Unlucky Days, then catches Devil-goat","approach":"Takes bit and reins, climbs mountain toward the cry","boon":"Showers of money fill two coffers","new_home":"Family settles in empty hut in new village","benefit_to_others":"Family shares wealth; he invites brother to live","freedom":"Becomes well-to-do, rid of the Unlucky Days","trick":"Coaxes Unlucky Days into water-skin; later dupes brother","punishment":"Greedy rich brother ruined, Unlucky Days cling to him","revelation":"Water-skin’s true contents come out on brother"},"V":5,"Vl":7,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"willing","bn":"wealth","sx":"male"},"src":["Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 29672","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/29672"]},"T0423":{"who":"Tremsin, a foundling youth with a talking horse","e":["Eagle steals a boy; bandits raise Tremsin; horse warns against feather.","Tremsin takes the feather; envious servants get him an impossible task.","Tremsin catches the Bird Zhar; master demands sea-maiden Nastasia.","Following the horse’s plan, Nastasia drinks and falls asleep in tent.","Tremsin delivers Nastasia; she demands her coral; a crab fetches it.","Nastasia demands her sea-horses; Tremsin’s horse lures the herd.","Tremsin subdues the charger, brings the herd; told to milk mare.","Milk vats beautify Tremsin, burst the nobleman; Tremsin marries Nastasia."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.829,5.859,5.723,6.044,6.155,6.308,5.462,5.785],"wn":[57,65,66,59,51,61,52,47],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":1,"opponent":2,"trick":2,"test":2,"rule_broken":2,"helper":1,"transformation":8,"returns_home":8,"confrontation":8,"punishment":8,"reward":8},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":7,"one":1,"rep":5,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":1,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"222220221212120111210022220","sg":"112110268815830613880082280","nt":{"ordinary_life":"parents mow corn in summer, child laid by sheaf","call":"bandits bid him go seek his parents","refusal":"says he cannot fetch the bird; weeps","mentor_aid":"bandits give horse; speaking horse advises each task","crossing":"carried to forest; later rides to a far empire","trials":"impossible tasks set one after another","approach":"gathers hides, pitch, flax, hair; goes to sea","ordeal":"leaps into boiling vat that kills the nobleman","union":"weds thrice-lovely Nastasia of the sea","temptation":"shining feather lures him against the warning","father":"master holding life and death praises him; later supplanted","apotheosis":"emerges from vats indescribably young and handsome","boon":"captures the Bird Zhar; later Nastasia and estate","pursued_return":"his horse is chased by the sea-horse herd","rescued":"bandit fetches the infant down from eagle’s nest","return":"only back to the nobleman after each task","new_home":"settles on the nobleman’s estate with his wife","final_test":"last of all must leap through the three vats","freedom":"lives happily on the estate, enemies gone","trick":"servants’ false boasts; captures by ruse; vat ruse","rule_broken":"picks up the feather despite horse’s warning","punishment":"nobleman bursts to pieces; evil servants driven away"},"V":8,"Vl":12,"trip":0,"stay":1,"tripl":1,"wo":"wild","lv":"sent","bn":"spouse","sx":"male"},"src":["Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 29672","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/29672"]},"T0829":{"who":"Kukali, a Hawaiian wizard and voyager","e":["Kukali’s priest father teaches him magic and gives a magic banana.","Kukali eats the ever-refilling banana and longs to voyage abroad.","Kukali sails to a strange land and sleeps; man-eating bird-god threatens.","Halulu carries sleeping Kukali into a prison valley of starving captives.","Kukali feeds and arms the prisoners; they destroy the bird’s wings.","They kill and burn Halulu, escape; his sister Namakaeha learns of it.","Kukali descends bottomless pit; rope breaks; prayer lands him in life-giving water.","Kukali avoids poison, conquers priests, marries the chiefess, sails home to Hawaii."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.571,5.828,6.424,5.254,5.331,5.135,5.436,6.272],"wn":[62,30,61,30,48,54,37,55],"el":{"lack_or_harm":3,"leaves_home":3,"opponent":3,"trick":8,"test":4,"helper":1,"returns_home":8,"confrontation":5,"punishment":6,"reward":8},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":3,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":6,"one":1,"rep":2,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"210222222201021002001111121","sg":"120134455805088008005888868","nt":{"ordinary_life":"birthplace and upbringing under his priest father’s teaching","call":"tales of far lands stir his desire to voyage","mentor_aid":"priest father gives magic banana and teaches charms and crafts","crossing":"sails by canoe over the ocean to strange lands","swallowed":"carried asleep into walled prison valley of the bird-god","trials":"captivity, bird battle, fall, hostile priests, chiefess’s tests","approach":"feeds and arms fellow prisoners, readies charms for the fight","ordeal":"life-and-death battle of the captives against the bird-god","union":"marries the great chiefess, sister of the bird-god","father":"confronts and destroys man-eating bird-god holding captives’ lives","boon":"wins the great chiefess as wife (foretold in opening)","refuses_return":"stays a while with wife before longing for home","return":"sails home to Hawaii with wife (foretold in opening)","benefit_to_others":"feeds and frees fellow captives abroad, not people at home","two_worlds":"brings foreign chiefess wife home, a tie to that land","freedom":"ends sailing home with wife, enemies overcome; peace only implied","trick":"pretends to eat offered fruit, eats from magic banana","rule_broken":"warned off ripe food, yet eats seemingly ripe fruit safely","punishment":"man-eating bird-god hacked apart and burned to ashes","revelation":"friendly priest discloses that ripe food there is poison"},"V":8,"Vl":9,"trip":1,"stay":1,"tripl":1,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"willing","bn":"spouse","sx":"male"},"src":["Legends of Gods and Ghosts (Hawaiian Mythology) Collected and Translated from the Hawaiian","Project Gutenberg, ebook 39195","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/39195"]},"T1030":{"who":"King Gandharva, a noble king without an heir","e":["Heirless King takes a second wife who bears a son; Queen grieves.","Queen, advised by her maiden, journeys to the hermit and tells him.","Queen eats hermit’s enchanted earth and bears the King a son.","King rejoices, sends envoys; hermit foretells the child needs vast salt.","King deems child a demon, has him exposed; the infant speaks.","Child explains the salt is for a great king’s festival.","King hears the message, repents, rushes to the grove, cannot find him.","King finds child tended by serpent-gods, brings him home, proclaims him prince."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.107,5.919,6.332,6.076,6.127,6.833,6.258,5.843],"wn":[68,36,43,34,33,23,54,39],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":7,"rule_broken":3,"helper":3,"revelation":6,"returns_home":8,"reward":8},"g":"family","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":8,"one":0,"rep":2,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":1,"su":1,"x":{"supernatural":3,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"000222002002110022000010102","sg":"000855005007780088000080306","nt":{"mentor_aid":"serpent-god princes tend and feed the exposed child","crossing":"carried off to a solitary thick wood","swallowed":"left exposed in a thick wood to die","ordeal":"condemned to die and abandoned as an infant","father":"King his father recognises him and begs forgiveness","apotheosis":"hailed as a Bodhisattva; serpent-gods bow to him","boon":"proclaimed most high and mighty Prince","rescued":"King finds him and carries him home","return":"brought back to the King’s dwelling","freedom":"ends restored and honoured; peace only implied","rule_broken":"Queen neglects to eat all the lama’s porridge","revelation":"child explains the salt saying; known as Bodhisattva"},"V":4,"Vl":5,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":1,"wo":"wild","lv":"driven","bn":"rank","sx":"male"},"src":["Sagas from the Far East; or, Kalmouk and Mongolian Traditionary Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 40402","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/40402"]},"T0412":{"who":"Dschou Tschu, a strong, wild young brawler","e":["Strong, wild Dschou Tschu brawls, drinks and takes others’ goods unpunished.","New mandarin hears of three evils and weeps at his door.","Dschou Tschu laughs at talk of distress; the mandarin names himself.","Mandarin says elders lament three evils; Dschou Tschu asks which.","Mandarin names dragon, tiger and Dschou Tschu himself; he feels shame.","He vows improvement, runs to the hills, beats the tiger dead.","He dives in, beheads the dragon, and reports to the mandarin.","He leaves, enlists, wins repute, and dies in battle as atonement."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.868,5.647,5.951,6.196,5.284,5.478,5.465,5.213],"wn":[17,17,30,22,26,19,22,25],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":6,"opponent":6,"trick":2,"test":4,"helper":5,"revelation":3,"returns_home":7,"confrontation":6,"protagonist_dies":8,"punishment":6},"g":"justice","c":"closed","rb":"force","sl":4,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":4,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":1,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":5,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"221021212001120002112001022","sg":"123067677005560007887002065","nt":{"ordinary_life":"strong wild brawler, drinking, pest of his village","call":"mandarin weeps at his door, asks him to end evils","refusal":"laughs off the mandarin’s lament at first","crossing":"runs to the hills, tiger’s cave; then the river","swallowed":"vanishes under the water during the dragon fight","trials":"tiger, then dragon, then robbers","approach":"undresses, takes sword, dives at the bridge","ordeal":"dives into river and fights the dragon","father":"bows ashamed to mandarin, fulfils and reports his command","apotheosis":"shamed into moral conversion; later atoning death","boon":"kills tiger and dragon as asked, brings them back","return":"goes home with tiger; reports to the mandarin","new_home":"leaves home for good, enlists as soldier, dies","final_test":"last fight against robbers, where he dies atoning","benefit_to_others":"district freed of its three evils","trick":"mandarin’s staged weeping in coarse clothes at his door","punishment":"evil tiger and dragon slain; he atones by death","revelation":"told that the third evil is himself"},"V":7,"Vl":10,"trip":1,"stay":1,"tripl":1,"wo":"wild","lv":"sent","bn":"rank","sx":"male"},"src":["The Chinese Fairy Book","Project Gutenberg, ebook 29939","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/29939"]},"T0298":{"who":"An ill-used young mother (with her two small children)","e":["At dawn a scarred young mother hurries from her hut with children.","She flees her cruel husband into the mountains and finds a nest.","A talking egg guides her to a stocked, empty hut for night.","She sings baby asleep; next day second egg says go left.","She finds sleeping ogre; third egg has her carry stone onto roof.","Second ogre arrives; both sleep; she and children slip away.","Ogress blocks path; eggs direct her up tree with an axe.","She beheads ogress, freeing people; eggs become princes; she becomes queen."],"L":[2,2,1,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.395,6.079,6.059,6.179,5.806,5.513,5.956,5.88],"wn":[62,83,110,38,77,50,98,87],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":2,"opponent":2,"test":5,"helper":3,"transformation":8,"revelation":8,"returns_home":8,"confrontation":8,"punishment":8,"reward":8},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":6,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":1,"x":{"supernatural":3,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"211220222201020000202020022","sg":"122320377807080000808080088","nt":{"ordinary_life":"poor hut, patch of ground, scars of ill-use","call":"dread of husband’s return makes her run away","refusal":"hesitates at the gate before choosing the mountains","mentor_aid":"talking eggs advise her at every danger","crossing":"leaves hut, takes mountain path into ogre country","trials":"frosty night, two ogres’ hut, then the ogress","approach":"takes axe, hides children, creeps along bough above ogress","ordeal":"ogress blocks only path; she thinks last hour come","union":"eldest prince takes her as wife and queen","father":"kills ogress and then rules her freed victims","boon":"frees swallowed people, gains prince and queenship","new_home":"stays as queen among the freed people","benefit_to_others":"hundreds freed from ogress; her children gain home","freedom":"happy home and honour, cruel husband dead","punishment":"ogress beheaded; cruel husband killed in quarrel","revelation":"eggs prove enchanted princes; husband is dead"},"V":7,"Vl":9,"trip":0,"stay":1,"tripl":0,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"driven","bn":"rank","sx":"female"},"src":["Fairy tales from South Africa","Project Gutenberg, ebook 75833","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/75833"]},"T0691":{"who":"Ambrose, the youngest prince","e":["Dragons plague the land; elder princes ride out; young Ambrose weeps.","The Tátos horse wins the king’s consent and transforms Ambrose.","Ambrose kills the seven-headed dragon while his brothers sleep drunk.","He kills the eight-headed dragon; the nine-headed one fights him even.","A crow helps him win; as a rabbit he overhears dragon-wives.","He destroys the wives; chased by their mother, hides in a smithy.","The witch carries him to hell; he is jailed, then marries her.","He kills the witch, escapes with the maid, marries, gains empires."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.777,5.895,5.89,5.639,5.899,5.747,5.466,5.81],"wn":[86,138,100,95,115,103,143,117],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":3,"opponent":3,"trick":5,"test":3,"helper":1,"transformation":2,"revelation":5,"returns_home":8,"confrontation":3,"punishment":3,"reward":8},"g":"status","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":11,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"222222222212121212122122122","sg":"111137324738255678868885435","nt":{"ordinary_life":"guarded youngest prince in dragon-plagued realm, nursing egg","call":"dragon scourge and brothers’ going make him long to fight","refusal":"dares not ask; father long withholds his leave","mentor_aid":"fairy godmother’s egg yields talking horse that guides him","crossing":"rides from father’s home to the dragons’ bridges","swallowed":"carried to hell, chained in prison deep underground","trials":"three dragons in turn, then deadly wives, then witch","approach":"saddle, magic transformation, inn by bridge, dawn attack","ordeal":"near-fatal duel with nine-headed dragon, heads at stake","union":"love with pretty maid, a kidnapped king’s daughter; marries","temptation":"inn’s food and drink fell brothers; he abstains","father":"king grants him finest empires; he houses his father","apotheosis":"horse’s breath makes him handsome as a fairy king","boon":"last dragon beaten; later bride, golden rod, castle","refuses_return":"parts from homebound brothers; later lingers in golden castle","pursued_return":"iron-nosed hag chases him; deadly traps on homeward road","rescued":"maid’s plan gets him out of hell’s dungeon","return":"comes back at last to his father’s land","new_home":"golden castle in wife’s country, though he goes back","final_test":"dragons’ mother hunts him down, jails him in hell","benefit_to_others":"land freed of dragons, soldiers grow up, brothers saved","two_worlds":"keeps witch’s rod and golden castle from hell","freedom":"rules best empires, family thriving, dragons gone","trick":"spies as rabbit; later feigns love to learn secret","rule_broken":"warned to approach warily, he dashes at dragon","punishment":"dragons slain, then their wives and mother die","revelation":"wives’ weak points overheard; later witch’s life-secret confessed"},"V":12,"Vl":12,"trip":1,"stay":1,"tripl":1,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"willing","bn":"spouse","sx":"male"},"src":["The Folk-Tales of the Magyars Collected by Kriza, Erdélyi, Pap, and Others","Project Gutenberg, ebook 42981","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/42981"]},"T0166":{"who":"the young man courting the young lady","e":["Courting man arrives; mother sends the daughter to fetch oranges.","Mother finds daughter pondering her first child’s name and joins her.","Father goes to the orange tree and joins the pondering too.","Hungry young man comes and learns what the three are doing.","He leaves vowing to return if he meets three such fools.","He meets a man picking gravel, then one jumping into trousers.","He counts two fools and meets a man baling out the sea.","Having met three fools, he returns to marry the young lady."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.541,6.521,6.387,5.773,6.047,5.425,5.536,5.608],"wn":[23,16,21,24,11,8,15,20],"el":{"leaves_home":5,"test":5,"returns_home":8,"reward":8},"g":"love","c":"closed","rb":"luck","sl":4,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":7,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{}},"hj":{"c":"120010100000010002000000000","sg":"140050500000080008000000000","nt":{"ordinary_life":"only that he was courting a young lady","call":"finding the family’s folly sets him seeking three fools","crossing":"goes off along the road to the sea-side","trials":"meets three fools one after another, no danger","boon":"finds his three fools, so will marry her","return":"turns back and returns to the young lady"},"V":2,"Vl":6,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":1,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"willing","bn":"spouse","sx":"male"},"src":["Jamaica Anansi stories","Project Gutenberg, ebook 72735","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/72735"]},"T0633":{"who":"the three noble suitors of the princess","e":["King sends three suitors travelling; they find carpet, telescope, ointment.","Suitors reunite; telescope shows princess dying; they board the carpet.","They fly home; ointment cures princess; king promises her to its owner.","Suitors dispute; king gives her to none; they become desert hermits.","Years later princess is shipwrecked, lives alone, finds a cave door.","An old hermit opens; princess begins telling him her story.","Hermit reveals he is one of the suitors, shows telescope.","Hermits reunite, send princess home on carpet with treasures; remain hermits."],"L":[2,2,2,1,2,2,2],"wh":[6.442,6.145,5.577,6.104,6.033,6.058,5.961,6.472],"wn":[51,53,48,62,53,66,38,45],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":1,"test":1,"revelation":7,"returns_home":3,"confrontation":4},"g":"love","c":"closed","rb":"other","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"failed","n":5,"one":0,"rep":3,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":0,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1}},"hj":{"c":"120020011001020002212010002","sg":"110010022003010003443080007","nt":{"ordinary_life":"young nobles at court, favoured by king","call":"king orders them to bring the most remarkable thing","crossing":"travel out into distant, different countries","approach":"rivals join up and plan flight to palace","ordeal":"princess seen dying; all hangs on reaching her","father":"king rewards one, then judges all; they accept","boon":"find flying carpet, all-seeing telescope, healing ointment","return":"carpet carries them back to the king’s palace","new_home":"leave native land to live as desert hermits","final_test":"back home, rival claims over who earned the princess","benefit_to_others":"ointment restores the king’s dying daughter","freedom":"live on as hermits, visiting each other","revelation":"hermit and princess recognise each other’s identity"},"V":4,"Vl":8,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":1,"wo":"wild","lv":"sent","bn":"other","sx":"male"},"src":["Serbian Folk-lore","Project Gutenberg, ebook 45321","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/45321"]},"T0434":{"who":"Makakehau, young warrior and lover of Puupehe","e":["Warrior Makakehau wins beautiful Puupehe; they are captivated by each other.","Fearing chiefs will covet her, he proposes hiding her away.","The lovers live joyfully; he leaves her in a sea-cave.","A kona storm rises; Makakehau runs desperately toward the cave.","He finds the raging sea already filling the cave’s mouth.","He pulls her mangled body out; asks one more night alone.","He buries her atop the unclimbable sea rock and begins wailing.","After his lament he leaps into the surf and dies."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.642,6.462,6.265,6.277,6.294,5.694,5.39,5.759],"wn":[28,42,26,27,21,31,31,29],"el":{"lack_or_harm":2,"leaves_home":3,"test":4,"helper":7,"confrontation":6,"protagonist_dies":8},"g":"love","c":"closed","rb":"luck","sl":4,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"failed","n":3,"one":1,"rep":1,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":7,"explains_origin":7}},"hj":{"c":"110121112200020000000000000","sg":"340733444100010000000000000","nt":{"ordinary_life":"lovers’ habitual days of fishing and bird-catching sketched","call":"sight of coming storm sends him to save her","mentor_aid":"deities said to have helped him up the rock","crossing":"takes his bride away to wild ravines and sea cave","swallowed":"lovers hide from the world; she hidden in cave","trials":"storm run, plunge into surge, scaling sheer rock","approach":"races through the storm down to the flooded cave","ordeal":"storm floods the cave; he leaps into the surge","union":"joined in love with chief’s daughter of dazzling beauty","boon":"wins the chief’s daughter as prize of love and war"},"V":3,"Vl":8,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"wild","lv":"willing","bn":"none","sx":"male"},"src":["Hawaiian folk tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 18450","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/18450"]},"T0291":{"who":"the proud Tsar","e":["Proud Tsar orders a priest to strike out Scripture words; priest refuses.","Tsar threatens beheading; angel comforts priest; Tsar chases a stag hunting.","Stag-angel takes Tsar’s clothes and place; naked Tsar fed by brick-burners.","Claiming to be Tsar, he is mocked and beaten at two kilns.","He keeps silent, heads for capital, is jailed as a vagabond.","Judged crazy, he begs; the angel-Tsar rewards the priest and rules justly.","Angel-Tsar holds banquets every three years, giving the beggar Tsar double.","Angel explains the chastisement, restores him; he rules justly thereafter."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,1,2],"wh":[5.884,5.797,5.862,5.786,5.258,5.722,5.918,6.096],"wn":[67,74,50,63,38,49,59,50],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":2,"opponent":3,"trick":3,"test":3,"helper":3,"transformation":3,"revelation":8,"returns_home":8,"punishment":3,"reward":8},"g":"status","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"other","go":"achieved","n":5,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":1,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":2,"deserved":8,"moral_stated":8}},"hj":{"c":"221222211002120122012022122","sg":"121825356008880585058083138","nt":{"ordinary_life":"Proud ruler heeding no counsel, people grieving","call":"A stag leaps out and lures him ever farther","refusal":"Rejects scripture’s words and all good counsel","mentor_aid":"Angel teaches and counsels him; he rules accordingly","crossing":"Rides into the forest, swims the stream after stag","swallowed":"Thrown into dungeons; lost to his court for years","trials":"Naked in forest, beaten at kilns, arrested, jailed, begging","approach":"Hides his claim, asks the road, heads for capital","ordeal":"Driven off as mad, begging, barely alive; lowest point","father":"Faces God’s angel reigning as Tsar; reconciled, resumes throne","apotheosis":"Morally changed: humbled, wiser, reclothed as Tsar","boon":"Gains some wisdom and is made Tsar again","pursued_return":"Road home brings arrest, irons and dungeon; no pursuit","rescued":"Cannot regain his place; the angel restores him","return":"Taken back to his capital as prisoner; restored later","final_test":"Back in capital, disbelieved, another in his place","benefit_to_others":"Chastened, he afterwards rules his people justly","freedom":"Restored, grateful, ruling justly from then on","trick":"Angel as stag lures him, takes clothes and throne","rule_broken":"Priest defies Tsar’s order to blot out scripture","punishment":"Proud Tsar stripped, beaten, jailed, a beggar for years","revelation":"Angel discloses who he is and why Tsar suffered"},"V":7,"Vl":12,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"wild","lv":"driven","bn":"knowledge","sx":"male"},"src":["Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 29672","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/29672"]},"T0579":{"who":"the turtle","e":["Monkey and turtle see floating banana-stalk; monkey proposes planting it.","Turtle fetches stalk; monkey breaks bargain, gives turtle only roots.","Turtle’s roots bear bananas; he offers monkey half for climbing.","Monkey eats all bananas; turtle sets sharp sticks, cries hunters coming.","Monkey jumps, is impaled, dies; turtle sells his meat to monkeys.","Monkeys find fur, try turtle; chief orders burning; turtle scoffs.","Turtle scoffs at cutting too; monkeys decide to drown him.","Turtle feigns terror, is thrown in lake, laughs at monkeys."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.361,5.938,6.018,5.528,4.742,4.868,5.067,5.499],"wn":[20,16,26,13,13,21,23,21],"el":{"lack_or_harm":2,"opponent":2,"trick":2,"test":6,"rule_broken":2,"revelation":6,"confrontation":6,"punishment":5,"reward":8},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"animal","ro":"trickster","go":"achieved","n":3,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":1,"con":1,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"deserved":8,"moral_stated":8}},"hj":{"c":"210010212001010000000022122","sg":"110060246006080000000082256","nt":{"ordinary_life":"Idle midday talk with monkey on shady riverbank","call":"Floating banana stalk; monkey proposes getting it","crossing":"Taken by monkeys before their chief for trial","trials":"Cheated twice, then three threatened executions","approach":"Plans and sets sharp sticks round the tree","ordeal":"Condemned to death before the monkey-chief","father":"Faces monkey-chief holding life and death; outwits him","boon":"Saves his own life by his wits","freedom":"Ends safe in water, life saved, laughing","trick":"Monkey cheats; turtle’s false alarm and feigned fear","rule_broken":"Monkey breaks the agreed division of the stalk","punishment":"Selfish monkey pierced by sticks and dies","revelation":"Fur left on meat exposes turtle as killer"},"V":3,"Vl":7,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"none","lv":"none","bn":"life","sx":"male"},"src":["Filipino Popular Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 8299","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/8299"]},"T0709":{"who":"the elder Chinese brother, owner of the magic bow, who becomes king","e":["Brothers win magic sword and bow; elder shoots the king fish.","Younger cuts the bridge; elder is swept away and crowned king.","Elder seeks brother, gets lost, shoots a monkey in Monkey Land.","Elder finds his brother, the monkey king; monkeys demand his death.","Brothers escape monkeys; younger made minister, grows jealous, plots murder.","Younger pushes king into pit, reigns unhappily; a god raises the king.","King escapes, begs in disguise; usurper’s bow contest defeats all comers.","Beggar bends bow; falling arrow kills usurper; true king is revealed."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.227,5.611,5.743,5.951,5.689,5.526,5.875,5.072],"wn":[97,103,109,115,106,109,110,78],"el":{"lack_or_harm":2,"leaves_home":1,"opponent":3,"trick":6,"test":1,"helper":5,"transformation":8,"revelation":4,"returns_home":2,"confrontation":8,"punishment":8,"reward":8},"g":"status","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":0,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":5,"one":1,"rep":4,"ud":0,"con":1,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":1,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":8,"moral_stated":8}},"hj":{"c":"020222222001120122221012022","sg":"030116176001810565285086084","nt":{"call":"remembers lost brother, sets out to find him","mentor_aid":"wise priests teach them; head priest offers magic bow","crossing":"leaves native country, wanders into far strange lands","swallowed":"prisoner at bottom of deep pit, thought dead","trials":"bow-bending, great fish, river, monkeys, pit, bow contest","approach":"returns disguised as beggar, waits by city gate","ordeal":"pushed into bottomless pit by brother, despairs","father":"wins head priest’s esteem; later displaces usurper king","apotheosis":"rags fall away; stands revealed in royal robes","boon":"wins magic bow; then crowned king of far country","pursued_return":"brothers must drive off vengeful monkeys to escape","rescued":"Lord Sa Kyah’s lily lifts him from pit","return":"returns with brother to his city; later from pit","new_home":"crowned king of far country; never goes home","final_test":"as beggar before usurper must bend bow or die","benefit_to_others":"makes brother chief minister; people love their king","freedom":"restored in royal robes; peaceful afterlife only implied","trick":"brother lures king to pit’s edge and pushes him","punishment":"usurping brother killed by the falling arrow","revelation":"tree-dweller proves his brother; later beggar revealed as king"},"V":9,"Vl":10,"trip":1,"stay":1,"tripl":1,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"willing","bn":"rank","sx":"male"},"src":["Shan Folk Lore Stories from the Hill and Water Country","Project Gutenberg, ebook 32375","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/32375"]},"T0569":{"who":"Two brother foxes who take human shape","e":["Foxes make fake treasures to visit men; mole builds sham village.","Foxes reach the village; mole prepares treasures, food, and invites birds.","Mole makes birds villagers; as chief he buys the foxes’ goods.","Old man shows treasures; villagers dance and fly up; foxes amused.","Foxes enjoy the fruit, go home, then return for more.","Mole, alone as a god, tells foxes he saw their counterfeiting.","Mole forbids human shape and offers mulberries and grapes instead.","Foxes stop shape-shifting, eat fruit crows drop, become friends."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.414,6.483,6.05,6.232,6.413,6.313,5.954,6.45],"wn":[17,13,21,23,22,20,18,21],"el":{"leaves_home":2,"opponent":1,"trick":1,"helper":7,"transformation":1,"revelation":6,"returns_home":5,"confrontation":6,"reward":8},"g":"pleasure","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"animal","ro":"trickster","go":"achieved","n":3,"one":1,"rep":2,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":1,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1,"explains_origin":8,"moral_stated":7}},"hj":{"c":"010220010012020002000122002","sg":"050720010076070005000881006","nt":{"call":"taste of delicious food draws them back again","mentor_aid":"old mole god’s advice and grant, which they follow","crossing":"foxes go down to the supposed human village","approach":"make sham treasures and garments before going down","temptation":"god offers fruit for giving up human shape","father":"face their master the mole god; accept his terms","boon":"leave to eat their fill of mulberries and grapes","return":"after the first visit they go home","two_worlds":"lasting friendship with crows and god’s fruit grant","freedom":"henceforth eat as they please, friendly with crows","trick":"foxes’ sham goods and shape; mole’s disguised sham village","revelation":"old chief shows himself the mole god; village his"},"V":4,"Vl":6,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"willing","bn":"wealth","sx":"male"},"src":["Aino Folk-Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 29287","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/29287"]},"T0853":{"who":"The Little Thief","e":["Two thieves become partners, test skills, go to rob king’s treasury.","Big Thief stuck in pitch trap; Little Thief beheads him; king displays body.","Widow mourns through broken-jar ruse; king sets corpse outside town as bait.","Little Thief gets sentinels drunk, steals the corpse, extorts their money.","He collects strewn money with tarred boots; king’s hind kneels at his house.","He kills the hind, then beheads the old woman who traced it.","King yields, weds him to princess; he sets out against mocking monarch.","Disguised as angel, he delivers mocking king naked in coffin; inherits kingdom."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.25,4.899,5.054,5.077,5.777,5.401,5.402,5.834],"wn":[101,71,80,98,59,112,78,76],"el":{"lack_or_harm":2,"leaves_home":7,"opponent":2,"trick":1,"test":1,"transformation":8,"revelation":7,"returns_home":8,"confrontation":7,"punishment":2,"reward":7},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"trickster","go":"achieved","n":7,"one":1,"rep":6,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":5}},"hj":{"c":"121020221202020102111022122","sg":"111070142707020208774081327","nt":{"ordinary_life":"says thieving is his trade; pairs up to steal","call":"Big Thief proposes partnership, then robbing the king’s treasury","refusal":"deflects showing his skill; reluctant to enter treasury first","crossing":"journeys to the mocking monarch’s kingdom and palace","trials":"skill test, then the king’s successive traps to catch him","approach":"loads food and wine, then goes to the corpse guards","ordeal":"partner stuck in pitch at dawn; he beheads him","union":"is given the king’s daughter in marriage","father":"king admits defeat, makes him son-in-law and finally heir","boon":"bags of the king’s money; later princess and kingdom","pursued_return":"must slip away from the trapped treasury; king hunts him","return":"comes back to father-in-law’s court with the captive royals","new_home":"joins the royal household as son-in-law; later heir","final_test":"after the marriage, rival king’s taunts force one last exploit","benefit_to_others":"widow gets husband’s body to bury; later king avenged","freedom":"pardoned, loved by the king, finally inherits the kingdom","trick":"steals partner’s drawers unnoticed; then ruse after ruse against king","rule_broken":"widow, warned to stay indoors, goes out and weeps","punishment":"Big Thief trapped and beheaded; mocking monarch later shamed","revelation":"he comes forward and names himself as the thief"},"V":6,"Vl":11,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"willing","bn":"rank","sx":"male"},"src":["Georgian Folk Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 44536","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/44536"]},"T0051":{"who":"the poor, kind-hearted hunter","e":["Poor hunter finds leopard, serpent, rat and man trapped in pit.","He frees all four; animals promise rewards; he houses the poor man.","Serpent gives him snake-poison antidote; leopard supplies him with meat.","Rat brings treasure; hunter builds fine house; his guest grows envious.","After palace robbery, envious guest asks King the reward for naming thief.","Guest falsely accuses hunter; hunter imprisoned, disbelieved, condemned to die next noon.","Prince is snake-bitten; hunter offers antidote, asks for a traitor’s blood.","King has accuser beheaded; prince cured; hunter honoured and sent home."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.232,5.477,6.132,6.146,5.784,5.055,5.464,5.912],"wn":[21,18,19,22,21,21,16,18],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":6,"opponent":5,"trick":6,"test":6,"helper":3,"revelation":8,"returns_home":8,"confrontation":6,"punishment":8,"reward":8},"g":"wealth","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":6,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":1,"con":1,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":3,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"112212002002020012012012021","sg":"111366006008030088068086088","nt":{"ordinary_life":"Briefly: a very poor hunter seeking food","call":"Trapped creatures beg him to pull them out","refusal":"At first unwilling to free the trapped animals","mentor_aid":"Speaking serpent gives antidote and advice, later used","crossing":"Carried off to the King’s prison and court","swallowed":"Thrown into prison under sentence of death","ordeal":"Condemned to die next day at noon","father":"King who condemned him loads him with honours","boon":"Serpent’s antidote, then food and riches","rescued":"Freed only through serpent’s gift and King’s favour","return":"King sends him home","final_test":"False accusation after riches won nearly kills him","benefit_to_others":"His antidote cures the King’s dying son","freedom":"Sent home honoured and happy; lasting peace implied","trick":"Envious guest falsely accuses his host of theft","punishment":"The ungrateful accuser is beheaded","revelation":"King recognises the accuser as the real traitor"},"V":5,"Vl":9,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"driven","bn":"wealth","sx":"male"},"src":["West African Folk-Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 66923","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/66923"]},"T0266":{"who":"the bridegroom’s old mother, who steals his food","e":["Old mother covets the bride’s food; sets her pick working by magic.","Disguised in her son’s clothes, she sits down to his meal.","After repeated thefts, the son watches secretly and catches his mother.","Son banishes her to find water without any creatures; she sets out.","Two pools fail her; she reaches a silent pool under a mountain.","Animals warn her the King will kill her; a tree traps her.","The animals confer and send the Rabbit, who hears her story.","Rabbit frees her; she brings water home, breaks enchantment, is forgiven."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.575,6.487,5.982,5.652,5.994,5.836,5.87,6.448],"wn":[59,26,76,58,75,43,79,63],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":4,"trick":1,"test":4,"helper":7,"transformation":8,"revelation":3,"returns_home":8,"punishment":4,"reward":8},"g":"family","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"other","go":"achieved","n":5,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":1,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"220222212012020222001022122","sg":"140746456018080888008081643","nt":{"ordinary_life":"Daily hoeing and cooking beside the newly-weds","call":"Son orders her to fetch the special water","mentor_aid":"Clever Rabbit sent to her; frees, supplies, advises her","crossing":"Sets out across barren, strange country","swallowed":"Tree limbs grow round her and hold her fast","trials":"Barren lands, two false pools, then the forest","approach":"Tramps through thorny forest toward mountain and pool","ordeal":"Trapped where trespass means death; despairs of rescue","temptation":"Lured from her field work by the fine food","father":"Son, her judge with power of death, forgives her","boon":"Calabash filled with the creatureless water she sought","pursued_return":"Must hurry out with the water before King comes","rescued":"Held immovable; the Rabbit gnaws her free","return":"After many days she reaches home with water","benefit_to_others":"Bewitched forest people freed, though not her own","freedom":"Forgiven and honoured in her own home","trick":"Mother’s decoy pick and disguise as her son","rule_broken":"Unknowingly trespasses in the King’s forbidden forest","punishment":"Thieving mother banished on a penance errand","revelation":"Son, watching secretly, finds the thief is his mother"},"V":9,"Vl":10,"trip":1,"stay":1,"tripl":1,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"sent","bn":"other","sx":"female"},"src":["Fairy tales from South Africa","Project Gutenberg, ebook 75833","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/75833"]},"T0049":{"who":"The visiting hunter from the northern settlements","e":["A great footed serpent, the Ustutli, haunts Cohutta mountain.","It bleats like a fawn, catches all; cannot move along ridges.","Hunters shun the mountain; a visiting man is feasted without meat.","Visitor vows to hunt, is warned, sets out, hears fawn bleat.","He seeks the monster; it charges; panicked, he runs uphill.","Nearly caught, he remembers warning, runs along ridge; snake loses ground.","He escapes, sets fire around mountain; snake flees to a cliff.","Fire surrounds the cliff; snake chokes, falls and burns to ashes."],"L":[1,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.849,5.294,5.372,5.276,5.752,5.317,5.57,4.789],"wn":[23,14,16,11,22,15,27,15],"el":{"lack_or_harm":3,"leaves_home":3,"opponent":5,"test":4,"rule_broken":5,"helper":4,"confrontation":5,"punishment":8,"reward":8},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":3,"one":1,"rep":1,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"120120022000010000001011210","sg":"330440045000080000008082580","nt":{"ordinary_life":"barely: man from northern settlement visiting relatives","call":"learns hunters dare not hunt; resolves to go","mentor_aid":"relatives advise running along the ridge; he uses it","crossing":"goes onto the dreaded mountain","approach":"declares plan, sets out at morning toward the mountain","ordeal":"serpent charges him; he flees for his life","boon":"only the monster’s destruction; nothing taken","benefit_to_others":"monster’s death implies hunters freed; not stated","freedom":"source of dread destroyed; his later peace only implied","trick":"serpent lures by bleating like a fawn","rule_broken":"hears the bleat but goes forward despite the warning","punishment":"the preying serpent is burned to ashes"},"V":4,"Vl":7,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"wild","lv":"willing","bn":"life","sx":"male"},"src":["Myths of the Cherokee Extract from the Nineteenth Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology","Project Gutenberg, ebook 45634","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/45634"]},"T0452":{"who":"The Chattee-maker (potter), a timid man taken for a hero","e":["Tiger fears ‘perpetual dripping’; drunk potter mistakes it for his donkey.","He rides the frightened tiger home, ties it up; wife discovers tiger.","Rajah enriches and ennobles him; neighbouring Rajah threatens war; generals refuse.","Made commander-in-chief, he asks to scout alone; Rajah sends fierce charger.","After clumsy attempts to mount, his wife ties him onto the horse.","Horse bolts toward enemy camp; he uproots a tree; soldiers see giant.","Enemy flees leaving peace letter; he falls off into deserted camp.","He walks home, sends letter; Rajah doubles his rank and wealth."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.544,5.774,5.752,5.724,5.748,5.563,5.524,5.954],"wn":[72,86,61,85,83,75,57,76],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":1,"opponent":3,"test":4,"helper":5,"revelation":2,"returns_home":2,"confrontation":6,"reward":8},"g":"status","c":"closed","rb":"luck","sl":4,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"human","ro":"fool","go":"achieved","n":6,"one":1,"rep":2,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{}},"hj":{"c":"122120222002020002002021011","sg":"144560146003030008007083022","nt":{"ordinary_life":"only his trade and strayed donkey are mentioned","call":"Rajah makes him commander to rout the enemy","refusal":"gains delay by pretext, dreading the command","mentor_aid":"wife’s counsel and ropes get him onto the charger","crossing":"carried across country to the enemy’s camp","trials":"tiger, then unridable charger, then the enemy army","approach":"plans lone scouting ride; wife ties him on horse","ordeal":"bound on runaway horse, expects death at enemy camp","father":"the Rajah honours and rewards him, twice","boon":"Rajah gives lands, money, lordship; later peace letter","return":"comes home with the letter to wife and Rajah","benefit_to_others":"invaders flee and offer peace; the country is spared","freedom":"lives very happily all the rest of his life","trick":"passes for valiant by mistake; hides he cannot ride","punishment":"terrorising tiger beaten and tied; invaders later routed","revelation":"morning shows the supposed donkey is a tiger"},"V":8,"Vl":10,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"wild","lv":"sent","bn":"rank","sx":"male"},"src":["Old Deccan Days; or, Hindoo Fairy Legends Current in Southern India","Project Gutenberg, ebook 36696","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/36696"]},"T0226":{"who":"the poor young man (the ‘simpleton’) who ransoms the icon of St Michael","e":["Poor man borrows a rouble; St Michael’s icon stands surety.","Debtor dies; rich man beats the icon; a youth offers a rouble.","Youth buys icon, sails with merchant uncles; a Tsarivna becomes possessed.","Tsarivna dies and devours watchers; uncle begs the youth to keep vigil.","Youth survives first night behind boards, scattering pears; second uncle begs him.","He survives second night with nuts; enters third vigil with the icon.","He hides in her coffin; she calls him consort and is freed.","Tsar gives half the kingdom; later summons youth, who marries the Tsarivna."],"L":[2,1,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.032,5.884,6.223,5.21,5.771,5.666,5.165,6.25],"wn":[70,89,49,82,64,66,83,73],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":3,"opponent":4,"trick":5,"test":4,"helper":4,"transformation":3,"revelation":8,"returns_home":8,"confrontation":5,"reward":8},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":7,"one":0,"rep":3,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"122221222212020002201022102","sg":"244435557877080008808085308","nt":{"ordinary_life":"briefly: son of a poor father, living as before","call":"Tsar’s command; uncle asks him to watch instead","refusal":"says he will not go, fears being torn apart","mentor_aid":"the saint’s image tells him how to survive each night","crossing":"sails with merchant uncles to a foreign tsardom","swallowed":"nights in church expected dead; lies in a coffin","trials":"three successive nights watching in the church","approach":"takes boards and fruit, fences himself in the church","ordeal":"third night, the worst, he lies in her coffin","union":"Tsar gives him his daughter in marriage","temptation":"princess begs him to leave the coffin early","father":"Tsar embraces him, shares power, later gives daughter","boon":"given half the tsardom, later the princess and gems","return":"sails away home with his uncles","new_home":"taken into the Tsar’s house, lives there married","benefit_to_others":"uncles spared, foreign realm freed from the nightly deaths","freedom":"ends living merrily with his bride","trick":"scattered fruit distracts the dead princess; he hides in coffin","rule_broken":"princess bathes without crossing herself; unstated rule","revelation":"Tsar’s dream discloses daughter’s hidden love; boards hold gems"},"V":9,"Vl":10,"trip":1,"stay":1,"tripl":1,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"willing","bn":"spouse","sx":"male"},"src":["Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 29672","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/29672"]},"T0696":{"who":"the Obstinate Man, a stubborn husband","e":["Obstinate Man orders his mourning wife to sew his kayak skin.","Wife sews; sea-dog monster attacks him; he kills it; Moon Man appears.","He nearly strangles Moon Man, then releases him to keep daylight.","Moon Man revives dog, flies off, invites him with a warning.","He washes his dogs twice until they fly, then drives off.","He ignores the warning, loses his heart, then reaches the moon.","Moon Man restores his heart; he sees his wife working, grows angry.","He harpoons forbidden walrus, returns home and gives up obstinacy."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,1],"wh":[5.632,5.409,5.357,6.192,5.723,6.079,5.31,5.849],"wn":[28,35,44,41,31,30,25,29],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":5,"opponent":2,"test":5,"rule_broken":2,"helper":7,"returns_home":8,"confrontation":3,"punishment":6,"reward":8},"g":"other","c":"closed","rb":"other","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"other","go":"achieved","n":5,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":1,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":2}},"hj":{"c":"220221221001010002001010211","sg":"140456253003080008008080222","nt":{"ordinary_life":"obstinate man always getting his own way","call":"meeting Moon Man stirs desire to visit moon","mentor_aid":"Moon Man’s advice about the rock, finally followed","crossing":"drives sledge up through the air to moon","swallowed":"loses his senses, heart taken out","trials":"sea-dog, Moon Man, unwilling dogs, the rock","approach":"washes dogs, builds sledge, drives toward the rock","ordeal":"strangling fight with Moon Man; later heart lost","father":"fights Moon Man, spares him, becomes his guest","boon":"harpoons two walrus at the moon","return":"comes back from the Moon Man’s place","benefit_to_others":"wife no longer forced to work in mourning","freedom":"ends cured of obstinacy, household at peace","rule_broken":"mourning ban broken; later rock warning, walrus ban","punishment":"sea-dog attacks him; later heart torn out","revelation":"dog’s owner turns out to be Moon Man"},"V":7,"Vl":9,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":1,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"willing","bn":"knowledge","sx":"male"},"src":["Eskimo Folk-Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 28932","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/28932"]},"T0279":{"who":"Prince Sanfu, a young hunter","e":["Prince Sanfu hunts without luck and pushes into a strange country.","The way back closes behind him; an old woman appears.","Following a dove’s lament, he finds the black cliff, caves and Dove.","At the Dove’s bidding he recites a charm; two caves open.","Threatened with becoming a spider, Sanfu promises to stay one year.","Fed and sheltered by magic, he completes the lonely year.","His charm restores land and people; the Dove becomes a lovely princess.","Sanfu asks for the Princess; the King consents; they marry."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.013,5.919,5.887,6.459,5.823,5.941,6.298,6.244],"wn":[84,57,86,79,111,83,86,104],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":1,"test":4,"helper":6,"transformation":4,"revelation":5,"returns_home":8,"reward":8},"g":"love","c":"closed","rb":"virtue","sl":4,"a":{"kn":0,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":4,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":2,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"222222111202021002212120002","sg":"145412436808078008888880005","nt":{"ordinary_life":"young prince who hunts every day","call":"White Dove asks him for a great service","refusal":"first says he cannot stay a year","mentor_aid":"speaking dove gives the charm, food and shelter","crossing":"hunting leads him into a strange unvisited country","swallowed":"pass closes; shut in the valley for a year","trials":"recites charms, endures a year’s vigil; hardly dangers","approach":"threads boulders toward black cliff, led by dove’s song","ordeal":"thunderstorm he thinks fatal leaves him untouched","union":"marries the King’s lovely daughter, the White Dove","father":"the King, after long delay, grants his daughter","boon":"enchanted kingdom set free; then wins the Princess","refuses_return":"lingers for weeks; agrees to live there","return":"goes home and tells parents his adventures","new_home":"settles in the Princess’s country with his people","final_test":"king’s weeks of delay before granting the Princess","benefit_to_others":"his people join him; his men gain brides","two_worlds":"lives in new land with own people joined","freedom":"ends with joyful wedding among both peoples","revelation":"beasts and birds are enchanted people; dove a princess"},"V":7,"Vl":11,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":1,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"willing","bn":"spouse","sx":"male"},"src":["Fairy tales from South Africa","Project Gutenberg, ebook 75833","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/75833"]},"T0600":{"who":"the beautiful step-daughter","e":["Stepmother makes father abandon his daughter in the forest with a cake.","Girl wanders, spends night in tree above wolves, finds a fine house.","She shares her cake with cock, dog and cat; a lion enters.","She feeds the lion; bear-skinned creature enters, unmasks as handsome man.","King’s son hears her story, marries her; she visits father’s house.","Stepmother flatters her, takes money, resolves to send own daughter too.","Stepsister, left in forest, beats the begging animals; lion kills her.","Girl brings home the remains; stepmother, refused her murder, jumps into well."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.953,6.017,5.919,5.856,5.951,6.012,6.108,5.679],"wn":[61,57,41,47,61,57,58,62],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":1,"opponent":1,"trick":1,"test":2,"helper":5,"transformation":4,"revelation":5,"returns_home":5,"punishment":7,"reward":5},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"virtue","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":6,"one":1,"rep":2,"ud":1,"con":1,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"210021201202020012212011022","sg":"110011204508050055586081074","nt":{"ordinary_life":"hated, scolded and beaten at home","call":"stepmother decrees she be sent out into world","crossing":"led into the heart of the forest","swallowed":"abandoned deep in forest, lost to her home","trials":"wolves at night, hungry animals, lion, bear-skin creature","ordeal":"armed bear-skin creature enters; she expects death","union":"marries the king’s son","father":"father pleased at her marriage, sides with her","boon":"wins the king’s son as husband","rescued":"lost in forest; prince takes her to palace","return":"goes in gold to visit her father’s house","new_home":"taken to the palace and married there","final_test":"stepmother urges killing her; father refuses","benefit_to_others":"gives plenty of money to stepmother at home","freedom":"persecuting stepmother gone; she remains prince’s wife","trick":"father steals away in forest; prince’s bear-skin disguise","punishment":"greedy step-sister killed by lion; stepmother drowns herself","revelation":"bear-skin creature proves to be the king’s son"},"V":5,"Vl":8,"trip":1,"stay":1,"tripl":1,"wo":"wild","lv":"driven","bn":"spouse","sx":"female"},"src":["Serbian Folk-lore","Project Gutenberg, ebook 45321","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/45321"]},"T0052":{"who":"the king, deceived into drowning his innocent concubine","e":["King promises marriage for a son; the girl’s mother envies the boy.","Jealous concubine kills her girl, steals the boy, leaves a cat.","King has the boy’s mother drowned and marries the deceiver.","People find the fragrant, flower-covered corpse in the river, guarded by birds.","King goes to the river; the corpse stands and addresses him.","The ghost reveals the baby swap; the enraged king returns home.","King kills his wife, buries the innocent woman with honours, mourns.","The prince grows up, succeeds his aged father and rules well."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,1],"wh":[6.39,6.022,6.335,5.648,5.49,5.235,5.177,6.436],"wn":[25,28,23,24,24,30,26,23],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"opponent":2,"trick":2,"helper":6,"revelation":6,"confrontation":7,"punishment":7},"g":"family","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"other","go":"partly","n":4,"one":0,"rep":1,"ud":0,"con":1,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":1,"x":{"supernatural":4,"deserved":7}},"hj":{"c":"110000000000000001000012022","sg":"150000000000000006000082076","nt":{"ordinary_life":"brief opening: king with five concubines","call":"news of the miracle draws king to river","return":"king only goes back from river to town","freedom":"ends with heir ruling well; king retired","trick":"rival steals the boy, leaves a kitten instead","punishment":"deceitful wife thrown from window and hanged","revelation":"drowned woman’s ghost tells king of the theft"},"V":0,"Vl":3,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"none","lv":"none","bn":"none","sx":"male"},"src":["Filipino Popular Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 8299","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/8299"]},"T0502":{"who":"the widow’s son","e":["Widow’s son leaves for Rome; first companions give him smallest apple part.","He leaves stingy monks, meets a king, offers the last apple.","King’s son shares fairly; they vow friendship and lodge despite a warning.","Hosts murder the prince; widow’s son condemned, searches house with bloodhounds.","Body found; he is freed, carries it to Rome; prince revives.","Friends part at oak; home, he falls ill with leprosy-like disease.","Monk prescribes king’s blood; mother and son reach the king; ring shown.","King’s child is sacrificed; sick man cured; child revives; all live happily."],"L":[2,2,2,2,1,2,2],"wh":[6.326,6.121,6.262,5.053,6.285,6.134,5.838,5.546],"wn":[49,35,48,46,45,48,46,44],"el":{"lack_or_harm":4,"leaves_home":1,"opponent":4,"test":4,"rule_broken":3,"helper":1,"transformation":5,"revelation":5,"returns_home":6,"confrontation":4,"reward":8},"g":"other","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":7,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":5,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"211222212101020012221021102","sg":"117114434307050056868083305","nt":{"ordinary_life":"lives with widowed mother in great mutual love","call":"says he must go to Rome; later monk’s remedy","refusal":"saddened by the remedy; his mother makes them go","mentor_aid":"mother gives three apples and advice, which he uses","crossing":"sets out from home on the road to Rome","swallowed":"disbelieved and put in prison","trials":"murder house, death sentence, carrying the body, disease","approach":"warned, he enters the house and lies awake","ordeal":"condemned to death, granted one last favour","union":"sworn friendship with a king’s son, not marriage","father":"king knows him by the ring and embraces him","boon":"friend restored to life at Rome; later own cure","rescued":"set free by the justice; later cured by king","return":"reaches home and his mother again","new_home":"he and mother settle for good in king’s palace","final_test":"back home, struck by a leprosy-like disease","benefit_to_others":"his mother shares the happy life in the palace","freedom":"cured, lives happily in the king’s palace","trick":"hosts receive them kindly, then murder by night","rule_broken":"girl’s whispered warning about the house is not heeded","revelation":"body found in cellar proves his account"},"V":8,"Vl":11,"trip":1,"stay":1,"tripl":1,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"willing","bn":"life","sx":"male"},"src":["Basque Legends; With an Essay on the Basque Language","Project Gutenberg, ebook 34902","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/34902"]},"T0682":{"who":"the poor widower’s pretty daughter, the orphan girl","e":["Stepsisters set orphan girl to clean wheat; heaven-sent pigeons do it.","Walnut yields copper dress; she dazzles church, prince notices, she flees.","Twice the wheat; silver dress at church; she again slips away.","Gold dress; prince resolves to marry; servant marks house with rose.","Father lodges her with widow; prince searches, stepmother lies, rose guides.","Prince claims her; gipsy pushes her into lake; she becomes duck.","Gipsy impersonates her, marries prince; duck escapes shots; prince cools.","Girl exposes false queen; gipsy executed; she marries the prince."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.892,6.147,6.146,6.153,5.957,6.132,6.195,6.072],"wn":[135,127,119,120,148,126,131,114],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":5,"opponent":1,"trick":2,"test":1,"helper":1,"transformation":6,"revelation":6,"returns_home":8,"confrontation":8,"punishment":8,"reward":8},"g":"love","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":8,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":1,"con":1,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"211121212200120101222012122","sg":"125156186600660202868082286","nt":{"ordinary_life":"disliked stepdaughter in combined household","call":"finds dresses in walnuts, goes out to church","refusal":"stepmother and old widow keep her from prince","mentor_aid":"Lord sends pigeons for wheat; father’s walnuts yield dresses","crossing":"led from home to widow’s cot, then away","swallowed":"pushed into lake, becomes duck; impostor replaces her","trials":"three wheat-cleaning tasks, then lake, stones, shots","approach":"follows coach, takes service nearby, attends feather-picking","ordeal":"pushed into lake by rival, stoned and shot at","union":"prince embraces and takes her; married at end","apotheosis":"transforms into a gold duck, later girl again","boon":"prince finds her and takes her as bride","pursued_return":"runs home from church, king’s servant following","return":"runs home from church each time","new_home":"marries the king’s son, lives at court","final_test":"pushed into lake; impostor takes her place as bride","benefit_to_others":"father taken to court; orphans fed at wedding","freedom":"wedding feast, persecutors punished; peace only implied","trick":"her secret church visits; later gipsy impersonates her","rule_broken":"kept home from church, goes secretly anyway","punishment":"gipsy quartered, stepmother jailed, sisters shorn","revelation":"prince recognises the orphan; later true bride exposes impostor"},"V":6,"Vl":12,"trip":0,"stay":1,"tripl":0,"wo":"wild","lv":"driven","bn":"spouse","sx":"female"},"src":["The Folk-Tales of the Magyars Collected by Kriza, Erdélyi, Pap, and Others","Project Gutenberg, ebook 42981","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/42981"]},"T0641":{"who":"the butter-loving wife of a meat-greedy man","e":["Husband slaughters and eats their cows one by one until one remains.","He kills the last cow; the weeping wife leaves for a cave.","Her prayer makes the cow’s teat give milk; she brings husband butter.","Husband tracks her, cuts off the teat, takes her butter; she wanders.","She milks tame hinds and feeds him; he slaughters hinds, herd flees.","She shelters in a beasts’ den; found, they want to kill her.","Hare makes her watch the den; she feeds her husband game.","Husband follows into the den; the beasts tear both to pieces."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.593,5.678,6.059,5.923,5.999,5.897,6.273,5.571],"wn":[31,50,64,38,48,43,43,50],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":2,"opponent":1,"test":6,"rule_broken":8,"helper":3,"revelation":4,"returns_home":3,"protagonist_dies":8,"punishment":8},"g":"wealth","c":"closed","rb":"own_error","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"victim","go":"failed","n":4,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":3}},"hj":{"c":"210221202001021111102000221","sg":"120322406007034473304000884","nt":{"ordinary_life":"Childless couple with nine cows; she loves butter","call":"Last cow killed; she leaves to find sustenance","mentor_aid":"Prayer answered with milk-giving teat; hare protects her","crossing":"Leaves home for a cave in the mountains","swallowed":"Withdraws into a mountain cave, later a beasts’ den","trials":"Refuge robbed, hinds scattered, storm, beasts’ wrath","ordeal":"Beasts would tear her apart; later they do","father":"Beasts holding her life accept her as watcher","boon":"Miraculous teat gives milk for all her needs","refuses_return":"Stays in her cave; only visits to drop food","pursued_return":"Husband tracks her through snow to each refuge","rescued":"Hare talks the beasts out of killing her","return":"Goes back to husband’s roof, but only to visit","new_home":"Lives in cave, meadow, den; but ends killed","benefit_to_others":"Feeds her starving husband with butter and game","rule_broken":"Told to let no one in; she hides husband","punishment":"Gluttonous husband torn in pieces, with his wife","revelation":"Husband finds out her hidden refuge"},"V":6,"Vl":9,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":1,"wo":"wild","lv":"driven","bn":"none","sx":"female"},"src":["Sagas from the Far East; or, Kalmouk and Mongolian Traditionary Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 40402","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/40402"]},"T0356":{"who":"a poor begging man who proves ungrateful","e":["Hungry beggar vows lasting gratitude to any feeder; meets a wizard.","Wizard doubts men’s gratitude; beggar vows, goes on, meets a dog.","Dog tells of his master’s ingratitude; beggar goes on, meets buffalo.","Buffalo says the same; discouraged beggar returns and vows to wizard.","Wizard gives the wishing jewel; man goes home and becomes wealthy.","He tells neighbors and proposes killing the wizard for the flying jewel.","They approach; man lies to the wizard, who knows their intent.","Wizard seizes the wishing jewel and flies away, leaving them nothing."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.77,5.663,5.542,5.547,6.247,5.907,5.85,5.143],"wn":[33,34,23,27,33,23,12,24],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":1,"opponent":7,"trick":8,"test":2,"rule_broken":6,"helper":5,"revelation":7,"returns_home":5,"confrontation":8,"punishment":8},"g":"wealth","c":"closed","rb":"own_error","sl":4,"a":{"kn":0,"pk":"human","ro":"villain","go":"failed","n":5,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":8,"moral_stated":2}},"hj":{"c":"210210121010020002000002121","sg":"160510168060050005000008687","nt":{"ordinary_life":"a poor man always begging food on the road","call":"knowledge of second jewel draws him to seize it","mentor_aid":"wizard gives wishing-jewel, which he uses for wealth","crossing":"wanders the road from home; later goes to wizard’s house","trials":"questioned in turn by wizard, dog, buffalo, wizard again","approach":"plans killing, gathers neighbours, nears wizard’s home","ordeal":"final face-off with wizard; he loses everything","temptation":"greed for second jewel turns him from his vow","boon":"given the wishing-jewel, gains wealth","return":"goes back to his home with the jewel","trick":"wizard gets him to hold out jewel, seizes it","rule_broken":"his vow never to forget the benefit is broken","punishment":"ungrateful man left without either jewel","revelation":"wizard knows his hidden intent to kill"},"V":5,"Vl":9,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":1,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"willing","bn":"none","sx":"male"},"src":["Laos Folk-Lore of Farther India","Project Gutenberg, ebook 35564","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/35564"]},"T0658":{"who":"the chief’s daughter who marries a dead youth","e":["Chief’s daughter trips over a skull, kicks it aside, returns frightened.","Two dead chiefs’ sons visit her at night; she marries the elder.","Household sees her husband is a skull; he asks about a canoe.","Canoe vanishes; the youths mime hunting indoors and she is ashamed.","Unseen youths camp, cook, return with seals; she tells her mother.","People find the canoe full of game; chief feeds the village.","Brothers keep providing, come to life; chief robes them in marten.","Jealous girl kills younger brother, then the husband, with blood-marked seats."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.863,5.9,6.288,5.979,6.175,5.854,6.454,5.36],"wn":[28,34,34,14,23,22,18,30],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"opponent":8,"transformation":7,"revelation":7},"g":"none","c":"partial","rb":"other","sl":3,"a":{"kn":0,"pk":"human","ro":"victim","go":"none","n":5,"one":1,"rep":2,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":1,"x":{"supernatural":2}},"hj":{"c":"200000000201010000002000002","sg":"100000000207020000006000007","nt":{"ordinary_life":"chief’s daughter kept pure, always attended","union":"marries dead chief’s son, a spirit","father":"chief father robes and accepts her husband","boon":"gains a providing husband, later loses him","benefit_to_others":"husband’s catch feeds the whole village","revelation":"people find out who the dead youths are"},"V":1,"Vl":2,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"none","lv":"none","bn":"spouse","sx":"female"},"src":["Tlingit myths and texts","Project Gutenberg, ebook 78871","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/78871"]},"T0118":{"who":"Okun Archibong, a slave hunter","e":["Slave hunter Okun earns little selling skins; marries slave woman Nkoyo.","Nkoyo bears a son; a big ape minds him while she farms.","Jealous rejected suitor Edem learns of the ape, resolves to tell husband.","Edem tells Okun; Okun shoots the ape holding his son, only wounding.","Ape kills the child; Okun shoots his wife; Duke demands his death.","King Archibong refuses; the kings’ men fight; Egbo stops battle for trial.","Archibong is fined, refuses to pay Duke, and blames Edem’s false report.","Edem is tried, flogged and beheaded; apes fear humans; marriage law passed."],"L":[1,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.512,6.603,6.126,5.645,5.366,4.457,4.483,5.181],"wn":[19,24,25,24,27,19,21,21],"el":{"lack_or_harm":3,"opponent":3,"trick":4,"helper":6,"revelation":7,"confrontation":4,"punishment":8},"g":"family","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":3,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"victim","go":"failed","n":7,"one":0,"rep":1,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"deserved":8,"explains_origin":8}},"hj":{"c":"211000011001000001000002022","sg":"144000044005000005000004087","nt":{"ordinary_life":"hunter slave selling skins and smoked meat","call":"rival’s report moves him to kill the ape","refusal":"at first will not believe the report","approach":"resolves to kill ape, goes and takes aim","ordeal":"shoots the ape that is holding his son","father":"his king and master shields him from Duke","return":"runs home and tells his king","trick":"jealous rival’s misleading report about wife and ape","punishment":"false reporter flogged and beheaded","revelation":"blame laid on Effiong Edem’s false report"},"V":1,"Vl":6,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"none","lv":"none","bn":"none","sx":"male"},"src":["Folk Stories from Southern Nigeria, West Africa","Project Gutenberg, ebook 34655","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/34655"]},"T0475":{"who":"The king’s youngest son","e":["Dragon carries off king’s daughter; three brothers ride out to search.","Brothers find hanging kiosk; youngest kills his horse, shoots thong up.","Youngest climbs up, finds sister, strikes sleeping dragon without effect.","Sister shows the vital spot; he kills dragon; she shows horses.","She shows third horse and three maidens; he throws dragon down.","He lowers the women; envious brothers cut thong, substitute a shepherd.","He rides down twice, striking each elder brother at his wedding.","He kills the shepherd, proves identity; brothers banished; he inherits kingdom."],"L":[2,2,2,1,2,2,2],"wh":[6.272,5.296,5.607,6.034,6.117,6.047,6.039,5.582],"wn":[36,25,24,34,28,31,31,37],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":1,"opponent":1,"trick":6,"test":2,"rule_broken":1,"helper":4,"transformation":8,"revelation":8,"returns_home":8,"confrontation":3,"punishment":4,"reward":8},"g":"family","c":"closed","rb":"force","sl":4,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":7,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":1,"con":1,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"120122222102020102021122222","sg":"110126223808040607066786848","nt":{"ordinary_life":"king’s household with three sons and caged daughter","call":"sister carried off by dragon; brothers go searching","mentor_aid":"father equips them; sister shows dragon’s vital spot","crossing":"travels far to kiosk hung between sky and earth","swallowed":"left stranded in the kiosk for some time","trials":"must kill horse, climb, fight dragon, strike three rivals","approach":"brothers consult, make hide thong to reach kiosk","ordeal":"strikes the dragon; third blow at its life","union":"marries maiden found in the dragon’s kiosk","father":"king recognises him, later leaves him the kingdom","boon":"dragon dead, sister freed; maidens and horses found","pursued_return":"thong cut, way down barred; guests seize him","return":"comes down among the wedding party; finally stays","final_test":"brothers strand him; shepherd impostor takes his place","benefit_to_others":"sister freed and sent down; maidens given to brothers","two_worlds":"rides down and back to kiosk on its horses","freedom":"ends married and heir to the kingdom","trick":"brothers cut thong, pass off shepherd as him","rule_broken":"sister and maidens tell despite brothers’ prohibition","punishment":"dragon slain; later impostor killed, brothers driven out","revelation":"proves he is the king’s son; shepherd an impostor"},"V":8,"Vl":11,"trip":1,"stay":1,"tripl":1,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"willing","bn":"spouse","sx":"male"},"src":["Serbian Folk-lore","Project Gutenberg, ebook 45321","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/45321"]},"T0192":{"who":"Mr. Turtle, a wise giant turtle among the Chippewa","e":["A wise turtle visits the Chippewa chief, who values his counsel.","Chief calls Turtle to judge a quarrel threatening bloodshed.","Turtle rules both sides equally right; the tribe cheers him.","Tribe makes him judge; chief gives him his beautiful daughter.","Young men mock his flat stomach; he begins a battle story.","His hiding story wins respect; then Sioux attack, village flees.","Left behind, Turtle sleeps in a lake all winter.","He finds wife nursing a baby unlike him; leaves for lake."],"L":[1,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.358,6.078,5.841,6.196,6.096,5.479,6.093,6.273],"wn":[28,19,20,39,24,26,26,27],"el":{"lack_or_harm":2,"leaves_home":7,"opponent":5,"test":2,"revelation":8,"returns_home":8,"reward":4},"g":"none","c":"closed","rb":"other","sl":3,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"animal","ro":"hero","go":"none","n":4,"one":1,"rep":1,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":1,"x":{"explains_origin":6}},"hj":{"c":"220012101202020002111011001","sg":"120017205401040008863085008","nt":{"ordinary_life":"lives in lake, visits and advises the chief","call":"chief sends for him to judge dangerous quarrel","crossing":"turtle leaves lake home to visit human village","swallowed":"sleeps all winter among rocks at lake bottom","trials":"judging the quarrel, then mockers, then enemy attack","ordeal":"tells of hiding flat while pursuers killed his companions","union":"marries chief’s only daughter, most beautiful maiden","father":"chief favours him, yields his seat, gives daughter","boon":"made judge and given the chief’s daughter","return":"after winter away finds the camp and wife again","new_home":"ends his days settled in a large lake","final_test":"enemy attack leaves him behind; long sleep; loses wife","benefit_to_others":"his wise judgment spares the tribe bloodshed","freedom":"lives out his life contentedly alone in a lake","trick":"likely tall tale about flat stomach silences mockers","revelation":"baby does not resemble him, so he leaves"},"V":4,"Vl":8,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":1,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"willing","bn":"spouse","sx":"male"},"src":["Myths and Legends of the Sioux","Project Gutenberg, ebook 341","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/341"]},"T0162":{"who":"Betushka, a poor widow’s little goat-girl","e":["Poor cheerful Betushka pastures goats, spins flax and dances at noon.","A beautiful maiden appears and dances with Betushka; spinning is forgotten.","Maiden vanishes; Betushka hides the unfilled spindle from her mother.","Maiden returns, promises to manage the spinning; they dance again.","Maiden spins all the flax; Betushka appeases mother, keeps the secret.","Third dance; Betushka weeps; maiden puts something in her basket.","Betushka peeps, finds leaves, discards some; mother’s grumbling lost the yarn.","Leaves turn to gold; they buy a farm; maiden never returns."],"L":[1,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.156,6.198,5.838,6.055,6.189,6.186,5.842,6.015],"wn":[64,68,83,69,78,72,64,79],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"test":1,"rule_broken":7,"helper":5,"revelation":7,"returns_home":8,"reward":8},"g":"pleasure","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"partly","n":3,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":1,"x":{"supernatural":2,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"221210100011020002012021212","sg":"124520200025060003078083778","nt":{"ordinary_life":"daily goat herding, spinning and dancing in wood","call":"beautiful stranger appears and invites her to dance","refusal":"second day declines to dance, then gives way","mentor_aid":"wood maiden spins her flax, gives spindle and basket","crossing":"her usual wood becomes enchanted when maiden appears","trials":"three dancing days, stint at stake, then a prohibition","temptation":"pleasure of dancing draws her from spinning task","father":"asks vexed mother’s pardon, shows full spindle","boon":"basket of leaves that turn into gold","return":"goes home each evening, finally with the basket","final_test":"peeps on way home, nearly throws gift away","benefit_to_others":"mother buys farm with fields and cattle","freedom":"lives on prosperous, no longer herding goats","trick":"hides unspun flax and the meeting from mother","rule_broken":"looks in basket before home; mother grumbles","punishment":"grumbling and peeping cost yarn and some gold","revelation":"stranger was a wood maiden; leaves prove gold"},"V":5,"Vl":9,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"none","lv":"none","bn":"wealth","sx":"female"},"src":["Czechoslovak Fairy Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 32217","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/32217"]},"T0156":{"who":"The poor widow’s son who seeks wisdom without gold","e":["Poor widow’s son wants to seek wisdom abroad but has no gold.","Mother gives him two hairs; he sets out with his friends.","A hen loses his package; he gets the hen; elephant kills it.","He gets the elephant, reaches Tuck Kasula, overhears the wise man’s words.","He rides home and sells the words to a judge for gold.","Judge feigns sleep and hears three wives speak against him.","Judge punishes his wives; later meets a man under his house.","Thief unknowingly confesses; judge recovers silver, spares him, values the wisdom."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.818,6.506,5.588,6.291,6.634,5.986,5.128,5.212],"wn":[21,29,15,32,29,27,18,24],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":2,"trick":6,"helper":2,"revelation":6,"returns_home":5,"punishment":7,"reward":5},"g":"knowledge","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":3,"a":{"kn":0,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":6,"one":0,"rep":2,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"deserved":8,"moral_stated":8}},"hj":{"c":"110120100000020002001001022","sg":"110220300000040005006004076","nt":{"ordinary_life":"only that he is a poor widow’s son","call":"own wish to go with friends; mother bids go","mentor_aid":"mother’s two hairs as his stake; teacher’s words overheard","crossing":"sets out with friends for the far country of wisdom","trials":"two losses on the road, each turned to gain","boon":"gains the wise words unpaid, and an elephant","return":"turns the elephant round and goes home","benefit_to_others":"one man at home, the judge, profits by it","trick":"hears paid teaching free under tree; judge feigns sleep","punishment":"disloyal wives punished and chained by the judge","revelation":"wives’ hidden wishes and thief’s deed come out"},"V":3,"Vl":7,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":1,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"willing","bn":"knowledge","sx":"male"},"src":["Laos Folk-Lore of Farther India","Project Gutenberg, ebook 35564","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/35564"]},"T0099":{"who":"Anansi, a selfish father in a famine","e":["Starving Anansi spots a palm island, fails six times to launch boat.","He reaches the palm, but every nut dropped falls into the sea.","He jumps in despairing; Thunder under the sea gives him a food-pot.","Anansi eats, then greedily hides the pot and feigns hunger at home.","Family starves while he feasts; son Kweku Tsin, as fly, spies him.","Family eats; wife feeds village, pot melts; Anansi finds hiding-place empty.","Meaning to punish family, he revisits the palm and jumps in again.","Thunder gives a stick that beats him; he returns bruised and regretful."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.032,5.404,5.617,6.089,5.643,6.174,5.752,5.946],"wn":[33,32,24,42,27,25,30,23],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":2,"opponent":5,"trick":4,"test":1,"helper":3,"transformation":5,"revelation":5,"returns_home":4,"punishment":6},"g":"wealth","c":"closed","rb":"own_error","sl":4,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"human","ro":"trickster","go":"failed","n":4,"one":1,"rep":2,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":1,"su":1,"x":{"supernatural":3,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"120221111021020102012002022","sg":"110323113043030804066004065","nt":{"ordinary_life":"Famine-struck land; cannot feed wife and family","call":"Famine; sights palm island and resolves to reach it","mentor_aid":"Old man Thunder gives a food-making pot","crossing":"Gets away by boat over sea to island","swallowed":"Throws himself into sea, lands on sea-bottom","trials":"Six failed launches, then every nut lost","approach":"Finds old boat; waves beat him back six times","ordeal":"In despair throws himself into sea to drown","temptation":"Greedy fear turns him from feeding his family","father":"Thunder hears him with sympathy; later chastises him","boon":"Magic cooking-pot that always supplies food","pursued_return":"Homeward, stick beats him; he swims for shore","return":"Reaches land and goes home","final_test":"At home pot found and lost; second trip fails","benefit_to_others":"Family, then whole village, fed from the pot","trick":"Hides pot, feigns hunger; son spies as fly","punishment":"Selfish Anansi loses pot, then beaten by stick","revelation":"Son as fly discovers the hidden pot"},"V":5,"Vl":11,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":1,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"willing","bn":"wealth","sx":"male"},"src":["West African Folk-Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 66923","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/66923"]},"T0736":{"who":"Tihi-o-te-Rangi, warrior chief whose tribe was massacred","e":["Tu-poho’s Nga-puhi slaughter Tihi’s people and enslave his sister Matike.","Two wailing women bring the news; Tihi sets out after Tu-poho.","Tihi follows the enemy and works among their slaves in disguise.","Te-marama tells him his sister is free; he returns, gathers warriors.","Tihi pines and has incantations made; Te-marama sets out to him.","Te-marama reaches Tihi’s country, names her father; Rongo-mai kills her.","The people eat her; her escaped slave reviles Tihi with the news.","Tihi kills the slave and Rongo-mai’s kin, then grieves and wars."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.923,5.608,5.932,5.899,5.966,5.759,5.623,5.164],"wn":[59,45,21,87,44,74,52,48],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":2,"opponent":1,"trick":3,"test":3,"helper":4,"transformation":3,"revelation":4,"returns_home":4,"confrontation":8,"punishment":8},"g":"justice","c":"partial","rb":"force","sl":4,"a":{"kn":0,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"partly","n":6,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":1,"su":1,"x":{"supernatural":5,"explains_origin":8}},"hj":{"c":"120120120110010102000001022","sg":"120530320450040404000003084","nt":{"ordinary_life":"away in mountains hunting birds during the raid","call":"two bereaved women bring news, cry for revenge","mentor_aid":"priests’ incantations and gods draw the maiden to him","crossing":"follows enemy tribe and goes among their slaves","trials":"slave work among enemies, then killer, then war","approach":"war-god rite, then goes to find the enemy chief","union":"mutual love with chief’s beautiful daughter, never joined","temptation":"longing for enemy’s daughter clouds his war purpose","boon":"sister found freed; gains maiden’s love, soon lost","pursued_return":"slips away from enemy party under cover of night","return":"goes back by night to his destroyed fort","trick":"chief passes as a slave among the enemy","punishment":"maiden’s killer and all his kin are slain","revelation":"disguised chief recognised; sister’s changed state told"},"V":4,"Vl":9,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":1,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"willing","bn":"none","sx":"male"},"src":["Te Tohunga: The ancient legends and traditions of the Maoris","Project Gutenberg, ebook 54610","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/54610"]},"T0764":{"who":"Tiki, the first man","e":["Narrator greets guest; introduces Tiki, first man, born of Earth.","Tiki, longing to father mankind, wanders Hawaiki and asks the river how.","The river tells Tiki to seek the gods’ incantations and return.","Tiki searches underworld and ten heavens, finds the incantations, returns joyfully.","Tiki shapes a figure from red colour and sand, begins chanting.","The chant gives life to Marikoriko, first woman, who becomes Tiki’s wife.","Tiki and Marikoriko have many children; their grandchildren begin as clouds.","Their sons wed sisters; ancestor of the Maori is born; narrator closes."],"L":[1,2,2,2,2,2,1],"wh":[6.421,6.448,6.628,6.415,6.54,6.454,6.265,6.791],"wn":[32,23,16,24,23,24,17,38],"el":{"lack_or_harm":2,"leaves_home":4,"test":3,"helper":3,"transformation":6,"returns_home":4,"reward":6},"g":"family","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":3,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":4,"one":1,"rep":1,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":6,"explains_origin":1}},"hj":{"c":"120220100101020002001110000","sg":"130340400604040004008570000","nt":{"ordinary_life":"First man, alone under the newly parted heaven","call":"River bids him go and search for incantations","mentor_aid":"River tells him how to gain the power","crossing":"Journeys to the Lower World and through ten heavens","trials":"Toilsome search through Lower World, then ten heavens","union":"First woman, whom he made, becomes his wife","father":"Seeks out the gods; obtains their incantations and commands","boon":"Finds the sacred incantations in the uppermost heaven","return":"Stands once more by the river in Hawaiki","benefit_to_others":"From it mankind arises and peoples the earth","two_worlds":"Brings gods’ incantations home and uses their power","freedom":"Longing fulfilled: many children are born to him"},"V":5,"Vl":7,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":1,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"willing","bn":"knowledge","sx":"male"},"src":["Te Tohunga: The ancient legends and traditions of the Maoris","Project Gutenberg, ebook 54610","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/54610"]},"T0070":{"who":"the Camel, friend of the Jackal","e":["Jackal proposes that Camel carry him across river to sugar-cane.","Camel swims across with Jackal; both begin eating.","Jackal finishes first and runs round the field howling.","Villagers find the Camel in the cane and beat him nearly dead.","Jackal suggests going home; Camel takes him on his back.","In the water, Camel reproaches Jackal for bringing the villagers.","Jackal says he sings after dinner; Camel says he must roll.","Camel rolls in deep water; Jackal drowns, Camel swims ashore."],"L":[2,1,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.534,6.322,6.502,5.125,6.143,6.292,6.098,6.06],"wn":[16,21,10,15,8,19,22,12],"el":{"lack_or_harm":3,"leaves_home":2,"opponent":3,"trick":3,"test":4,"returns_home":8,"confrontation":8,"punishment":8},"g":"justice","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"animal","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":3,"one":1,"rep":2,"ud":0,"con":1,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"120020012000010002000012020","sg":"110020014000020005000083080","nt":{"ordinary_life":"only that the two lived as great friends","call":"Jackal proposes the trip to the cane field","crossing":"swims the river to the far-side cane field","approach":"agreed plan to cross the river to the field","ordeal":"villagers beat him until he is almost dead","boon":"gets only a few mouthfuls of the cane","return":"starts back across the river and reaches shore","freedom":"ends safe on shore, rid of false friend","trick":"Jackal’s howling brings villagers; Camel’s pretended roll repays","punishment":"treacherous Jackal is shaken off and drowns"},"V":4,"Vl":7,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":1,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"willing","bn":"none","sx":"male"},"src":["Old Deccan Days; or, Hindoo Fairy Legends Current in Southern India","Project Gutenberg, ebook 36696","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/36696"]},"T0761":{"who":"Tsuwe’nahi, a lazy, unsuccessful hunter of Kanuga","e":["Lazy Tsuwe’nahi leaves to hunt, returns deerless with a strange story.","A stranger leads him through a cave to a hidden town.","The chief hosts him on a turtle seat, then sends him home.","Kanuga laughs at his tale; one believer camps with him.","He returns with invisible girls who invite the hunter and take venison.","Girls appear; they enter the cave; the hunter’s legs fail.","Medicine-man revives the hunter; they sit and watch the dance.","Both are believed; Tsuwe’nahi leads fasting followers away forever."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.605,5.955,5.763,5.985,5.849,5.607,5.001,6.118],"wn":[35,30,31,32,29,24,32,22],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":1,"test":1,"helper":2,"revelation":8,"returns_home":1,"reward":8},"g":"status","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":3,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":6,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":2}},"hj":{"c":"220121110011110012211110102","sg":"110222380023840031848480705","nt":{"ordinary_life":"Idle, lives off relatives, never brings game","call":"Kin tire of him; then stranger invites him","mentor_aid":"Stranger guides him in; chief shows the way","crossing":"Through the cave into the mountain people’s town","swallowed":"Inside the mountain; townsfolk think him gone","trials":"Turtle seat for him; thorn seat for companion","approach":"Others fast seven days while he prepares entry","temptation":"Stranger’s invitation draws him from the deer hunt","father":"Mountain chief receives him into his own house","apotheosis":"Passes for good to the hidden mountain people","boon":"No deer; but welcome and the way back","rescued":"Chief escorts him out and shows the trail","return":"Back at Kanuga within half a month","new_home":"Goes to the mountain town, never seen again","final_test":"At home nobody believes him; laughed at","benefit_to_others":"Leads willing townsmen to the kind mountain people","two_worlds":"Comes and goes freely, though finally leaves","freedom":"Implied contentment among kind mountain people","rule_broken":"Companion had not fasted first; rule told afterwards","revelation":"Disbelieved story proved true by a second witness"},"V":4,"Vl":9,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"driven","bn":"knowledge","sx":"male"},"src":["Myths of the Cherokee Extract from the Nineteenth Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology","Project Gutenberg, ebook 45634","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/45634"]},"T0388":{"who":"Miss Grace my fair lady, the Busha’s wife","e":["Miss Grace, Busha’s wife, is called by servant sister to pick peas.","Miss Wheel shoves Grace into a hole and takes her baby.","Busha comes home nightly and fails to notice the substitution.","A neighbor warns Busha; he refuses food and feigns sleep.","The dead woman comes and asks the dog for her baby.","Busha hears her; neighbor advises pails of milk and hot water.","The dead woman returns, falls into the pails, and is wrapped up.","She names her sister as killer; Busha burns Miss Wheel."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.531,6.016,5.916,5.393,6.25,6.158,6.195,5.523],"wn":[25,28,19,26,40,36,31,21],"el":{"lack_or_harm":2,"leaves_home":2,"opponent":2,"trick":2,"helper":4,"transformation":7,"revelation":8,"returns_home":5,"protagonist_dies":2,"punishment":8},"g":"family","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"victim","go":"partly","n":5,"one":1,"rep":2,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":5,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"210122001100000012000002022","sg":"110422002100000075000002088","nt":{"ordinary_life":"sisters’ household: Busha’s wife, sister servant, husband out late","call":"sister calls her out to pick peas","mentor_aid":"neighbor advises husband; talking dog serves the dead woman","crossing":"goes out pea-picking, is shoved into the hole","swallowed":"shoved into the hole by her sister, dead","ordeal":"shoved by sister into the hole to die","union":"married to the Busha, her sister’s master","rescued":"husband traps her with milk, lifts and wraps her","return":"dead woman comes back nightly to her baby","trick":"sister lures her out, kills her, takes her place","punishment":"murderous sister barrelled and rolled into lime-kiln fire","revelation":"dead wife tells husband her sister shoved her in"},"V":3,"Vl":6,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"wild","lv":"sent","bn":"none","sx":"female"},"src":["Jamaica Anansi stories","Project Gutenberg, ebook 72735","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/72735"]},"T0402":{"who":"Spear-finger, a liver-eating ogress","e":["Spear-finger, a stone-skinned liver-eating ogress, is described.","Lightning shatters her rock bridge; she roams hungry, coaxing children.","She stabs sleeping children and disguised enters houses, taking livers.","She stalks Cherokee leaf-burners; they stay together, wary of strangers.","Council decides to trap her; warriors dig pitfall and light fire.","She falls into the pit, shows herself; arrows break on her.","Titmouse’s sign misleads the warriors; they cut off its tongue.","Chickadee marks her hand; an arrow strikes there and kills her."],"L":[1,2,1,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.638,5.979,5.163,5.587,5.529,5.367,5.639,5.707],"wn":[35,42,38,33,30,37,23,35],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"opponent":5,"trick":2,"test":6,"transformation":1,"revelation":6,"confrontation":6,"protagonist_dies":8,"punishment":7},"g":"wealth","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":3,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"supernatural","ro":"villain","go":"failed","n":4,"one":1,"rep":2,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":1,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":8,"explains_origin":2}},"hj":{"c":"221200122000020000001012022","sg":"256800656000080000008082076","nt":{"ordinary_life":"children picking strawberries; autumn leaf-burning for chestnuts","call":"her killings force a council to get rid of her","refusal":"others stop the wiser men from shooting her","mentor_aid":"chickadee alights on her hand, showing where to aim","trials":"repeated failed volleys and a false sign before success","approach":"council, pitfall dug, fire lit, warriors hide in ambush","ordeal":"warriors face the invulnerable witch at the pit","boon":"the liver-eater is killed, as the council intended","benefit_to_others":"her death frees all the people; only implied","freedom":"witch dead; safety afterwards only implied","trick":"her disguises as granny or kin; the hidden pitfall","punishment":"lying titmouse’s tongue cut; then the ogress is killed","revelation":"old woman shows true form; heart’s hiding place found"},"V":6,"Vl":8,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"none","lv":"none","bn":"life","sx":"mixed"},"src":["Myths of the Cherokee Extract from the Nineteenth Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology","Project Gutenberg, ebook 45634","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/45634"]},"T0548":{"who":"Waung, a lazy, boastful man who becomes the crow","e":["Seven magic women keep Fire to themselves; the tribe longs for it.","Mocked Waung vows to get Fire; his yam-stick ruse fails.","Waung hunts with the women, tames snakes, hides them in ant-hill.","Snakes make the women strike; Fire falls out and Waung steals it.","Women become stars; Waung returns praised but refuses to share Fire.","Waung cooks only for tribute and rules the tribe harshly.","Pund-jel stirs the starving tribe; they mob Waung and stone him.","Waung flings Fire, is burned to death and turned into a crow."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.793,5.691,5.844,5.419,5.674,5.843,5.175,5.069],"wn":[127,137,126,112,127,118,122,91],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"opponent":2,"trick":2,"test":2,"transformation":5,"confrontation":4,"protagonist_dies":8,"punishment":8},"g":"status","c":"closed","rb":"own_error","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"trickster","go":"partly","n":4,"one":1,"rep":2,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":8,"explains_origin":1}},"hj":{"c":"110010122000120201012002020","sg":"220040237000840405078003080","nt":{"ordinary_life":"only told he is lazy, a known boaster","call":"tribe’s mockery goads him into vowing to get Fire","crossing":"goes a little way into Bush with the women","trials":"several failed schemes before the snake plan works","approach":"tames snakes, hides them in ant-hill, lures women","ordeal":"angry tribe surrounds him; fire closes in, he dies","apotheosis":"dies and is changed for ever into a crow","boon":"snatches the Fire dropped from the women’s sticks","pursued_return":"flees with Fire, women chase him screaming","return":"walks back to the tribe carrying the Fire","final_test":"tribe turns on him at home; he perishes","benefit_to_others":"tribe finally gets Fire for their own homes","trick":"hidden snakes make women strike and spill Fire","punishment":"Waung burned black and turned into a crow"},"V":4,"Vl":10,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":1,"wo":"none","lv":"none","bn":"other","sx":"male"},"src":["The Stone Axe of Burkamukk","Project Gutenberg, ebook 56699","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/56699"]},"T0350":{"who":"Hadji, a married Turkish merchant","e":["Married merchant Hadji is smitten by a lady who leaves a bag.","Hadji pines for days, then confesses his infatuation to his wife.","Wife decodes the bag; Hadji finds the lady, who throws water out.","Wife explains the water: he must approach by the stream behind.","At the back the lady shows a reversed mirror; Hadji returns dejected.","Wife sends Hadji at ten, tips off police; the pair are jailed.","Wife enters prison with cakes, bargains with the lady, takes her place.","Before the judge the wife proves they are married; Hadji goes free."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.152,5.663,5.887,5.913,6.207,6.118,5.269,5.804],"wn":[18,24,28,19,23,23,28,22],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":3,"opponent":6,"trick":6,"test":3,"helper":3,"revelation":8,"returns_home":4,"confrontation":8,"punishment":6,"reward":8},"g":"love","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"human","ro":"fool","go":"failed","n":4,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":1,"x":{"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"120212211010010022000012111","sg":"110336338010080084000086663","nt":{"ordinary_life":"married spice merchant keeping his shop","call":"charming customer leaves a coded bag behind","mentor_aid":"his wiser wife reads each sign; he follows","crossing":"goes to the lady’s house in Wheat Market","swallowed":"seized by police and put in prison","trials":"bag, basin of water, mirror: riddles in succession","approach":"three coded signs to solve before the tryst","ordeal":"before the judge, expecting years in prison","temptation":"charming Hanoum draws the married man astray","boon":"walks out of prison thanks to his wife","rescued":"wife’s substitution and pleading get him released","return":"goes back home after the first visit","freedom":"leaves prison beside his wife, spared the sentence","trick":"wife tips police, then swaps places with lady","rule_broken":"unlawful garden meeting ends in arrest; rule unstated","punishment":"straying husband and lady spend night in prison","revelation":"wife explains the signs’ hidden meanings"},"V":4,"Vl":9,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"willing","bn":"life","sx":"male"},"src":["Told in the Coffee House: Turkish Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 30577","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/30577"]},"T0993":{"who":"the Cock (Chicken), one of the birds claiming the kingship","e":["Birds dispute who is king and go to Njambi for judgment.","Birds put their question to Njambi; each clamours to be chosen.","Njambi examines Eagle and wife; they speak alike, are set aside.","Parrot and another bird, with wives, are examined; they speak alike.","Cock crows; his wife says she may only cackle when laying.","Cock explains he forbids his wife to speak as he does.","Njambi names Cock head of birds but forbids his return to forest.","Cock stays in Njambi’s town with family; birds remain kingless."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.238,6.233,6.287,6.284,6.214,5.776,6.431,5.7],"wn":[29,29,36,27,30,32,28,40],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":1,"opponent":1,"test":3,"helper":7,"revelation":5,"returns_home":8,"confrontation":5,"reward":7},"g":"status","c":"closed","rb":"virtue","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"animal","ro":"hero","go":"partly","n":4,"one":1,"rep":4,"ud":0,"con":1,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":1,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":7,"explains_origin":8,"moral_stated":6}},"hj":{"c":"210210100002020000200010001","sg":"110710500007070000800080005","nt":{"ordinary_life":"birds dwelling together in their own country","call":"unsettled dispute over kingship prompts going to Njambi","mentor_aid":"Njambi advises Cock to stay under his protection","crossing":"birds leave their country for Njambi’s Town","trials":"one speech examination, husband then wife, before Njambi","father":"Great Lord Njambi judges and recognises Cock as Head","boon":"Cock is declared Head of the Birds","new_home":"Cock stays for good in Njambi’s Town","freedom":"lives on safe from jealous birds in the Town","revelation":"hen’s different speech comes out and decides the case"},"V":3,"Vl":6,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"willing","bn":"rank","sx":"male"},"src":["Where Animals Talk: West African Folk Lore Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 58900","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/58900"]},"T0999":{"who":"the vizier’s clever son","e":["A fish laughs at the queen’s question; king promises to inquire.","King gives vizier six months or death; son leaves, meets farmer.","Youth puzzles the farmer with strange requests and remarks on the road.","Youth wades stream clothed; farmer invites him, mocks his beam question.","Farmer’s daughter explains the youth’s riddles to her father.","Daughter explains more, admires the youth, sends for him with a present.","Coded message exposes thieving servant; youth is welcomed and tells his trouble.","Daughter solves the laugh; disguised man is exposed; vizier saved; they marry."],"L":[2,1,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.093,5.822,5.587,5.988,6.057,5.889,6.229,6.089],"wn":[53,75,66,53,65,77,56,64],"el":{"lack_or_harm":2,"leaves_home":2,"trick":8,"test":2,"helper":8,"transformation":8,"revelation":8,"returns_home":8,"punishment":7,"reward":8},"g":"family","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":6,"one":1,"rep":6,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":1,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"010220111100020002012022022","sg":"020820788800080008088088078","nt":{"call":"doomed father advises him to go travelling","mentor_aid":"wise girl explains the riddle; he acts on it","crossing":"leaves home and travels to a strange village","trials":"girl’s coded message tests his wit once","approach":"hastens to palace with the girl; father plans test","ordeal":"father’s life hangs on the proof before king","union":"marries farmer’s daughter, exceptional only in wisdom","boon":"gains the secret’s answer and a wise bride","return":"hurries back to his own country and father","final_test":"king disbelieves; a jumping test must prove it","benefit_to_others":"the answer saves his father and the king","freedom":"father saved; a happy marriage follows","trick":"man disguised among palace maids, exposed by ruse","punishment":"servant who pilfered the present is severely punished","revelation":"the laughter’s meaning: a hidden man in the palace"},"V":4,"Vl":9,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":1,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"driven","bn":"spouse","sx":"male"},"src":["Indian Fairy Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 7128","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/7128"]},"T0513":{"who":"Anansi the spider trickster","e":["King offers daughters for their secret names; Anansi prepares honeyed fruit.","Princesses taste dropped fruit, call each other’s names; Anansi learns them.","Anansi summons great men, tells Lizard the names, claims the promise.","Lizard sounds names and gets the daughters; Anansi, refused, vows revenge.","Anansi asks King to have his cock crow at dawn.","Anansi kills cock, plants it at Lizard’s, scalds Lizard dumb.","Searchers find cock remains at Lizard’s; dumb Lizard cannot answer.","Lizard judged guilty; wives given to Anansi; lizards nod ever since."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.628,5.999,6.383,5.328,6.019,5.307,5.312,4.882],"wn":[33,26,20,21,28,23,24,21],"el":{"lack_or_harm":4,"leaves_home":1,"opponent":4,"trick":2,"test":1,"revelation":2,"returns_home":4,"reward":8},"g":"love","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":1,"pk":"animal","ro":"trickster","go":"achieved","n":4,"one":1,"rep":2,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"explains_origin":8,"moral_stated":8}},"hj":{"c":"020010110201020002010002112","sg":"010010110803080004040002262","nt":{"call":"king’s proclamation: daughters to whoever finds their names","crossing":"sets off to the bathing-place in the king’s town","trials":"name-finding task, then the rival Lizard to beat","approach":"buys honey, lies in wait; later musters the court","union":"receives the three princesses as wives","father":"claims before the King; refused, finally given daughters","boon":"the king’s daughters given to him as wives","return":"goes home angry after the King refuses him","final_test":"his herald Lizard is given the wives instead","trick":"honeyed fruit ruse for names; later frames Lizard","rule_broken":"princesses let slip their secret names","punishment":"Lizard, framed, struck dumb and judged a thief","revelation":"the princesses’ secret names are found out"},"V":3,"Vl":7,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"willing","bn":"spouse","sx":"male"},"src":["West African Folk-Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 66923","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/66923"]},"T0665":{"who":"the Fowl, treacherous friend of the Owl","e":["Owl visits sick Fowl, fetches medicine man; Fowl recovers.","Owl falls gravely ill; Fowl goes to visit and advise.","Fowl deceives the Owl into a saucepan of hot water.","Fowl orders Owl plucked, peppered and hung to dry; goes home.","Owl dies; family invites Fowl to funeral; he comes with followers.","Owl’s family gathers allies; Fowl’s band insults Owl; ambush is set.","Fowl’s followers rout the Boa, Fox, Elephant and Antelope in turn.","Fowl mocks Owl at funeral, returns home; owls shun fowls."],"L":[1,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.286,5.341,5.867,5.207,5.652,6.273,5.395,5.416],"wn":[17,15,18,6,15,14,8,11],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":2,"opponent":5,"trick":3,"test":7,"helper":1,"returns_home":4,"confrontation":7},"g":"pleasure","c":"closed","rb":"force","sl":4,"a":{"kn":0,"pk":"animal","ro":"villain","go":"achieved","n":11,"one":1,"rep":4,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":1,"x":{"explains_origin":8}},"hj":{"c":"110020221000000002000002000","sg":"120050757000000004000003000","nt":{"ordinary_life":"only that the friends lived in houses apart","call":"news of friend’s illness; later the funeral invitation","crossing":"goes to the Owl’s town where an ambush waits","trials":"Boa, Fox, Elephant, Antelope attack in turn","approach":"goes to the funeral with band and strong followers","ordeal":"ambush to catch him, beaten off by followers","return":"goes home after the visit; again after funeral","trick":"Fowl deceives sick Owl into the scalding saucepan"},"V":4,"Vl":7,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"willing","bn":"none","sx":"male"},"src":["Congo life and folklore","Project Gutenberg, ebook 69558","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/69558"]},"T0944":{"who":"the Possum, vain of his bushy tail","e":["Possum boasts of his bushy tail; jealous tailless Rabbit plans a trick.","Rabbit invites Possum to the dance; Possum demands a special seat.","Rabbit promises seat and tail-dresser, then instructs the Cricket barber.","Cricket, briefed by Rabbit, arrives at Possum’s house next morning.","Cricket secretly clips the tail hair; Possum goes to the dance.","Possum unwraps his tail and dances, singing its praises; all shout.","He sings on, delighted, until he sees everyone laughing at him.","Possum sees his bare tail, falls over ashamed and grins."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.053,6.595,6.659,6.52,5.949,6.789,6.779,4.987],"wn":[11,11,17,6,16,11,15,9],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"opponent":1,"trick":1,"transformation":5,"revelation":8},"g":"status","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"animal","ro":"fool","go":"failed","n":4,"one":1,"rep":4,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"deserved":8,"explains_origin":8}},"hj":{"c":"210000010000000000000002012","sg":"120000050000000000000001088","nt":{"ordinary_life":"combs his bushy tail daily, sings of it","call":"Rabbit brings news of council dance, asks him","approach":"has tail dressed, then goes to townhouse dance","trick":"Rabbit has Cricket secretly clip Possum’s tail hair","punishment":"vain Possum shamed, tail left bare","revelation":"Possum sees his tail is bare; all laugh"},"V":1,"Vl":3,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"none","lv":"none","bn":"none","sx":"male"},"src":["Myths of the Cherokee Extract from the Nineteenth Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology","Project Gutenberg, ebook 45634","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/45634"]},"T0465":{"who":"a stag who wants a house of his own","e":["Stag decides to build a house, finds a site, starts clearing.","Tiger also decides to build a house and picks the same site.","Tiger finishes clearing; stag lays foundations; tiger builds walls, each feeling helped.","Stag roofs the house and sleeps there; tiger returns at night.","Tiger finds the stag inside; each claims the house as his.","They agree to share; tiger brings home a stag, stag a tiger.","Both lie awake in fear; stag’s horns bang the roof.","Tiger and stag both flee forever; the empty house collapses."],"L":[1,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.862,5.87,6.41,6.478,6.256,6.329,5.23,5.721],"wn":[40,47,34,32,35,38,33,25],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":8,"opponent":5,"helper":3,"revelation":5,"returns_home":4,"confrontation":5},"g":"wealth","c":"closed","rb":"own_error","sl":4,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"animal","ro":"hero","go":"failed","n":2,"one":0,"rep":5,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"explains_origin":8}},"hj":{"c":"110000001000010000000001001","sg":"110000007000040000000006005","nt":{"ordinary_life":"says he has lived homeless, anywhere","call":"own wish for a home starts the building","ordeal":"sleepless night fearing the tiger will kill him","boon":"house finished and slept in, but later abandoned","trick":"stag’s dead-tiger display reads as an answering bluff","revelation":"each learns the other built the same house"},"V":0,"Vl":4,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"none","lv":"driven","bn":"none","sx":"male"},"src":["Fairy Tales from Brazil: How and Why Tales from Brazilian Folk-Lore","Project Gutenberg, ebook 24714","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/24714"]},"T0028":{"who":"Little Warrior and the Chaui boy, two Pawnee scouts","e":["Scouts watch distant moving objects; Little Warrior thinks them mounted men.","Riders confirmed; at night two Pawnees set out, planning coyote disguise.","With sheets and hidden guns they find a seven-Ute camp.","In sheets they prowl like wolves toward camp; dog barks.","A Ute shoots at the boy, misses; they wait behind hill.","Utes sleep; Little Warrior unhobbles a mule and gathers the mules.","They drive off seven mules, then rejoin the frightened soldier.","They bring the mules to camp and each gets fifty dollars."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.135,6.279,6.369,6.133,5.303,5.956,5.009,5.998],"wn":[8,15,17,15,19,11,17,14],"el":{"leaves_home":1,"opponent":3,"trick":2,"test":2,"revelation":8,"returns_home":8,"reward":8},"g":"wealth","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":3,"a":{"kn":0,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":3,"one":1,"rep":2,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"deserved":8}},"hj":{"c":"110020121000020002001002001","sg":"110020425000070007008002008","nt":{"ordinary_life":"briefly shown out scouting on the plains","call":"sight of distant unknown riders draws them on","crossing":"go on foot by night toward strangers’ camp","trials":"barking dog, then a shot fired at the boy","approach":"plan coyote disguise, then creep toward the camp","ordeal":"a Ute shoots at the boy and misses","boon":"they drive off the seven mules","return":"back to horses and soldier, then own camp","benefit_to_others":"stolen Government mules are recovered","trick":"disguise as coyotes under white sheets","revelation":"learned later the mules were stolen, reward offered"},"V":4,"Vl":8,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":1,"wo":"wild","lv":"willing","bn":"wealth","sx":"male"},"src":["Pawnee Hero Stories and Folk-Tales With notes on the origin, customs and character of the Pawnee people","Project Gutenberg, ebook 36923","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/36923"]},"T0598":{"who":"the girl (later with her husband Wŏn)","e":["Girl clubs nagging grandmother dead, sets off; the corpse curses her.","Ground traps the girl’s legs; Wŏn comes to help her.","Wŏn frees her with a bone, claims her as second wife.","Rock-wife Dûnwa cooks a deer; girl thinks she cannot eat it.","Dûnwa rages, banishes girl to bushes; pair decide to flee.","Dûnwa pursues them to a river; Wŏn begs Tcoóks for crossing.","Tcoóks bridges river with his leg; denies seeing them to Dûnwa.","Tcoóks shakes Dûnwa off his leg; she drowns; the pair stay."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.071,5.981,6.275,6.183,5.915,5.829,5.923,5.204],"wn":[32,32,40,30,33,30,29,16],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":1,"opponent":2,"test":4,"rule_broken":4,"helper":3,"transformation":3,"returns_home":8,"punishment":8,"reward":8},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":0,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":5,"one":1,"rep":3,"ud":0,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1}},"hj":{"c":"111221211100010110200021220","sg":"111712236300030630800085480","nt":{"ordinary_life":"Lives together with her grandmother, briefly stated","call":"Grandmother urges her to get a husband","refusal":"Urged to marry, she does not want to","mentor_aid":"Old man stretches leg as bridge, shelters them","crossing":"Sets off from home with basket toward mountain","swallowed":"Legs held fast in hardened ground","trials":"Trapped in ground, then rock wife’s anger, then pursuit","approach":"Warned about rock wife before entering her house","ordeal":"At river, pursuer nearing; death if overtaken","union":"Made wife of mountain man with magic bone","boon":"Gains a husband, though she sought none","pursued_return":"Flees pursued by rock wife, but not homeward","rescued":"Freed from the ground by Won with bone","new_home":"Does not go back; stays with old fisherman","freedom":"Pursuer drowned; the pair stay on safely","trick":"They plan flight aloud, slip away while wife eats","rule_broken":"Told to guard her thoughts; she thinks anyway","punishment":"Threatening rock wife is shaken off and drowned"},"V":3,"Vl":10,"trip":0,"stay":0,"tripl":0,"wo":"ordinary","lv":"willing","bn":"spouse","sx":"female"},"src":["Myths of the Modocs","Project Gutenberg, ebook 73418","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/73418"]},"T0074":{"who":"Younger Brother, the cook of the lodge","e":["Younger, hungry, trails Older to a lodge where a woman commands him.","Woman tries to hook Younger; he flees and tells Older of hook.","Younger shoots Older away in arrow; sorceress chases Younger; he becomes stump.","Sorceress follows decoy moccasins; Younger’s thrown stone becomes cliff that stuns her.","Pigeon-roost slime and a deep hole each stop the sorceress briefly.","Younger swaps looks with swimmer; nearly out of tricks, Toad offers help.","Younger slides into old woman’s lodge; she lures sorceress into boiling oil.","Younger marries the daughter; his sons fetch Older, who marries too."],"L":[2,2,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[6.134,5.998,5.722,5.584,5.6,5.935,5.469,6.04],"wn":[78,59,88,69,64,60,91,93],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":3,"opponent":1,"trick":3,"test":3,"helper":6,"transformation":3,"revelation":1,"returns_home":8,"confrontation":7,"punishment":7,"reward":8},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"help","sl":4,"a":{"kn":0,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":7,"one":1,"rep":5,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":2,"deserved":7}},"hj":{"c":"220221211111020110201022022","sg":"110617337828030360808083071","nt":{"ordinary_life":"lonely lodge; elder hunts, younger cooks","call":"brother’s secret and hunger make him follow and spy","mentor_aid":"old Toad-man offers help, flings him to hill","crossing":"tracks brother along hidden path to sorceress’s new lodge","swallowed":"slides down into the trap-lodge and hides there","trials":"repeated near-captures escaped by stump, cliff, slime, pit, river","approach":"readies a plan before the sorceress comes after them","ordeal":"sorceress enters lodge where he hides; host destroys her","union":"marries desirable daughter of a magic-working old woman","temptation":"handsome woman invites and embraces him to hook him","father":"powerful old woman accepts him as son-in-law","boon":"frees brother from the hook; later gains a wife","pursued_return":"long magic flight from pursuer, though not homeward","rescued":"toad-man and old woman save him when tricks fail","new_home":"stays married in the women’s lodge","benefit_to_others":"brother fetched and wed; household safe through his power","freedom":"all live together untroubled by witches thereafter","trick":"hook on thornbush, decoy moccasins, face conjured in oil pot","punishment":"sorceress leaps into boiling oil and dies","revelation":"spying uncovers brother’s secret bondage to a hidden woman"},"V":6,"Vl":9,"trip":0,"stay":1,"tripl":0,"wo":"wild","lv":"driven","bn":"spouse","sx":"male"},"src":["Seneca myths and folk tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 61477","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/61477"]},"T0501":{"who":"Agan-uni’tsi, a captured Shawano medicine-man","e":["Captive medicine-man offers to find the Uktena’s jewel for his life.","Spared, he searches northern gaps; scorns giant blacksnake and moccasin.","He finds giant greensnake, lizard and frog; mocks frightened people.","After more gaps and a dive, he finds the Uktena asleep.","He builds a fire circle and trench, then shoots Uktena’s heart.","Uktena charges and dies spitting poison; one drop hits his head.","Birds devour the serpent; after seven days he finds the diamond.","He becomes greatest medicine-man; snake hangs from head; black lake forms."],"L":[2,1,2,2,2,2,2],"wh":[5.596,5.544,5.541,5.729,5.271,4.709,5.322,5.146],"wn":[27,27,25,15,14,25,33,13],"el":{"lack_or_harm":1,"leaves_home":2,"opponent":1,"test":1,"returns_home":8,"confrontation":5,"reward":7},"g":"survival","c":"closed","rb":"wit","sl":4,"a":{"kn":2,"pk":"human","ro":"hero","go":"achieved","n":3,"one":1,"rep":9,"ud":1,"con":0,"ss":1,"ch":0,"su":0,"x":{"supernatural":1,"deserved":8,"explains_origin":8}},"hj":{"c":"020020222001020102101210210","sg":"010020256008070608808880260","nt":{"call":"Life spared on condition he finds the wonder-stone","crossing":"Sets out to the lonely mountain gaps","trials":"Monstrous snakes, lizard, frog and fish at successive gaps","approach":"Builds fire circle and trench before shooting the serpent","ordeal":"Dying serpent charges him, spitting poison","father":"Captors who held his life come to honour him","boon":"Finds the serpent’s blazing diamond and takes it","pursued_return":"Wounded serpent chases him down the mountain","return":"Comes down again to the settlement","new_home":"Foreign captive ends honoured among his captors’ tribe","benefit_to_others":"Promised stone for captors; blood-lake later serves women’s dyeing","two_worlds":"Keeps the stone’s power and the serpent’s mark","freedom":"Life spared; lives on as greatest medicine-man","rule_broken":"Warned that meeting the Uktena is death; goes anyway","punishment":"Man-killing monster serpent is slain"},"V":7,"Vl":8,"trip":1,"stay":1,"tripl":1,"wo":"supernatural","lv":"willing","bn":"knowledge","sx":"male"},"src":["Myths of the Cherokee Extract from the Nineteenth Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology","Project Gutenberg, ebook 45634","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/45634"]},"t3833-002":{"who":"the group of black fellows","e":["Bahloo the moon, with three snake-dogs, watches the sleeping earth.","Bahloo asks people at a creek to carry his deadly snakes; they hesitate.","They refuse, afraid; Bahloo promises rebirth after death, tossing bark in water.","Bark floats, stone sinks: Bahloo shows the two fates, threatening permanent death.","They refuse again; Bahloo descends, snakes coiled around him.","Bahloo carries the snakes across, then throws a stone, cursing their cowardice.","Bahloo, angry, declares them mortal for good; snakes and he depart.","People now hate the snakes and kill them; Bahloo keeps sending more."],"L":null,"wh":[5.7014,5.6745,5.1785,5.6736,5.1962,5.9017,5.5667,4.2346],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","punishment","deserved","explains_origin"],"tone":[0,-1,-1,-2,-2,-3,-2,-2],"hj":null,"src":["Australian Legendary Tales: folk-lore of the Noongahburrahs as told to the Piccaninnies","Project Gutenberg, ebook 3833","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/3833"]},"t51002-034":{"who":"the host","e":["A strange ugly boy appears at a nobleman’s feast in Seoul.","A guest has the boy ordered out; he stands unmoving.","Boy answers no questions; company puzzles over who he is.","Angry women, then strong servants, fail to budge the boy.","Ten men with ropes fail too; a guest wonders why.","Club-wielding giants pound him thunderously; he stays untouched.","Crowd bows to him as a god; he smiles scornfully and leaves.","Host, guests, and tormentors fall ill and die within days."],"L":null,"wh":[7.0469,5.7843,4.472,5.4641,5.7967,5.728,5.4636,5.2912],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","punishment","deserved","protagonist_dies"],"tone":[1,0,-1,-2,-2,-3,-2,-4],"hj":null,"src":["Korean folk tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 51002","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/51002"]},"t29021-001":{"who":"Little Red Riding-Hood","e":["A much-loved village girl, named for her red hood, is introduced.","Errand to ill grandmother; a wolf in the wood eyes her hungrily.","She tells the wolf her destination; he proposes a race there.","Wolf runs ahead; girl dawdles picking flowers; wolf knocks at grandmother’s door.","Wolf mimics the girl’s voice, enters, eats grandmother, waits in her bed.","Girl arrives, is startled by the gruff voice but reassures herself.","She enters, undresses, climbs into bed, puzzled by her grandmother’s looks.","Wolf answers her questions about his features, then devours her."],"L":null,"wh":[6.765,5.724,6.3379,6.2492,5.9539,5.972,6.4077,6.3758],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","trick","leaves_home","transformation","protagonist_dies"],"tone":[3,0,-1,0,-3,-2,-3,-4],"hj":null,"src":["The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault","Project Gutenberg, ebook 29021","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/29021"]},"t3833-015":{"who":"Ouyan the curlew","e":["Mother sends Ouyan hunting; he finds no emu and fears returning.","Desperate, he slices flesh from his own leg, crying out in pain.","He brings the flesh as game; the women eat it hungrily.","Women sicken; he repeats the ruse; mother, suspicious, sends spies after him.","The two women watch him cutting his limbs and report to mother.","Mother finds his mutilated legs herself and confirms the deceit, furious.","Women beat him; mother curses his legs to be red and fleshless.","He crawls away, never seen again; a red-legged bird cries his name."],"L":null,"wh":[5.736,4.813,5.5367,5.8467,5.3273,5.907,5.0321,5.2892],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","punishment","deserved","transformation","explains_origin"],"tone":[-1,-3,-1,-2,-3,-3,-4,-3],"hj":null,"src":["Australian Legendary Tales: folk-lore of the Noongahburrahs as told to the Piccaninnies","Project Gutenberg, ebook 3833","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/3833"]},"t11547-010":{"who":"Screech Owl","e":["Lonely boy joins his first war party, armed with his father’s gifts.","Naked and plumed, he leads the charge and unseats two Crees.","Kills last Cree, wins fame; later, wet powder and dream of death.","Band turns back; scouts find a large camp; he doubts it is friendly.","Scouts blunder into a Cree camp; he is surrounded, fights on.","Companions fall; he digs in and refuses the Cree chief’s escape offer.","Out of ammunition, he fires one last shot, maiming the Cree chief.","He dies laughing, fifteen Crees dead; a grizzly later seems his spirit."],"L":null,"wh":[5.7621,5.5607,5.554,5.7607,5.3941,5.1448,5.1018,5.282],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","leaves_home","helper","transformation","rule_broken","protagonist_dies"],"tone":[2,1,0,-2,-3,-2,-3,-4],"hj":null,"src":["Blackfoot Lodge Tales: The Story of a Prairie People","Project Gutenberg, ebook 11547","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/11547"]},"t11547-008":{"who":"Heavy Collar","e":["Heavy Collar kills a bull alone; mysterious hair falls, unnerving him.","He sleeps beside a woman’s bones, then hears something dragging toward him.","A whistling skeleton ghost ignores his pleas; he shoots it.","Ghost vows vengeance; he flees all night toward the party’s meeting-place.","Party sees a woman beside him who vanishes; he denies knowing her.","Tracks show a ghost followed; at camp, a talking bear threatens him.","Ghost smokes out the crowded lodge; people despair; his mother volunteers.","Mother’s pipe-prayer fails; the ghost draws her off; she dies, ghost gone."],"L":null,"wh":[5.3975,5.7416,5.3026,5.3648,5.94,5.697,5.2759,5.2457],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","transformation"],"tone":[-1,-3,-3,-3,0,-3,-4,-2],"hj":null,"src":["Blackfoot Lodge Tales: The Story of a Prairie People","Project Gutenberg, ebook 11547","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/11547"]},"t26711-021":{"who":"Rabbi Lion of Prague","e":["Rabbi Lion, feared as a magician, cannot find a servant.","He builds a mechanical woman, then inserts the Sacred Name.","She runs errands, controlled by his thoughts; children invite her to play.","Her bonfire burns houses and destroys her; the king summons the rabbi.","King demands proof on pain of death; rabbi builds a larger creature.","King is impressed; rabbi, freed, keeps the Name; creature begins to speak.","Creature demands to be the king’s soldier, grows surly; rabbi fears it.","Creature storms the synagogue; rabbi snatches the Name and it collapses."],"L":null,"wh":[5.3642,6.4191,6.1547,5.4362,5.7365,5.7148,5.3442,5.2071],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","leaves_home","returns_home","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation"],"tone":[0,1,2,-1,-2,1,-2,1],"hj":null,"src":["Jewish Fairy Tales and Legends","Project Gutenberg, ebook 26711","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/26711"]},"t3833-011":{"who":"Bunbundoolooey","e":["Pigeon mother puts her baby in a net hammock and goes hunting.","She gathers grubs, leaves the hammocked baby behind, wanders off.","Mother reaches a far country; abandoned baby wakes and grows strong.","Son grows to manhood alone; the mother suddenly remembers him and laments.","Mother hurries back, following her son’s growing tracks to manhood.","She finds his empty camp, sees his handiwork, then spots him returning.","She runs to meet him, declaring her identity and joy.","Son silently throws a stone and kills his mother, then walks on."],"L":null,"wh":[6.4509,6.2533,6.0124,5.8867,5.7429,5.4744,6.484,5.7173],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","leaves_home","punishment","deserved","protagonist_dies"],"tone":[1,0,-1,-1,-2,0,2,-4],"hj":null,"src":["Australian Legendary Tales: folk-lore of the Noongahburrahs as told to the Piccaninnies","Project Gutenberg, ebook 3833","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/3833"]},"t341-020":{"who":"The Chief","e":["Chief orders crows exterminated; the village is cleared in a week.","Chief raises the captured young crow, teaching languages and sending him scouting.","Crow overhears enemy plans; chief’s warriors ambush and destroy every raiding party.","Enemies stop raiding; crow, after vanishing a week, returns silent and mournful.","Crow reveals a prophecy: lightning will kill the chief and his brother.","Tribe holds a feast; maidens lead the brothers’ decorated war horses.","Brothers ride off singing, enter the hilltop tepee; a violent thunderstorm passes.","Warriors find the brothers and horses dead; the crow mourns, flies away."],"L":null,"wh":[5.132,5.9481,5.6072,5.5228,5.5722,6.1003,5.7206,5.0811],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","trick","helper","protagonist_dies","explains_origin"],"tone":[-1,2,1,-1,-3,-2,-3,-4],"hj":null,"src":["Myths and Legends of the Sioux","Project Gutenberg, ebook 341","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/341"]},"t64807-014":{"who":"The Padishah’s daughter","e":["A dove steals a princess’s trinkets; she falls in love and sickens.","Healers fail; vizier devises a story-telling bath; a bald youth hears.","Bald youth follows a cock into a palace; doves turn into maidens.","Youth, hiding, watches a dove-man weep over the princess’s stolen trinkets.","Healed, the youth tells all; princess revives and hides in the palace.","They reunite; the captive prince sends her to shelter with his mother.","She bears a son; the prince’s mother plots to detain him.","Prince lingers; fairies die on his mother’s poisoned tree; all feast."],"L":null,"wh":[5.9048,5.77,5.9196,5.7169,6.4239,6.1107,6.0149,6.0794],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation","rule_broken"],"tone":[-1,0,2,0,3,3,3,4],"hj":null,"src":["Turkish fairy tales and folk tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 64807","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/64807"]},"t24714-016":{"who":"The youngest of three brothers","e":["Sons leave with melons; the eldest opens his too early; maiden dies.","Second brother’s maiden dies; the youngest, obedient, reaches a fountain.","He gives the maiden water, hides her; a servant mistakes her reflection.","Servant stabs the maiden with a pin, making her a pigeon; hides.","Fooled by her lie, he marries the servant; rich but unhappy.","He orders a pigeon killed; the cook finds an embedded pin.","He pulls the pin, restoring the maiden; false wife dies; they wed.","A bold pigeon takes the bird houses; others follow, settling near people."],"L":null,"wh":[6.083,5.8909,6.4951,6.2241,6.5077,5.8206,6.5123,6.5289],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation","rule_broken","explains_origin"],"tone":[-1,0,3,-3,-1,0,3,4],"hj":null,"src":["Fairy Tales from Brazil: How and Why Tales from Brazilian Folk-Lore","Project Gutenberg, ebook 24714","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/24714"]},"t11547-019":{"who":"Old Man","e":["People starve; Old Man and a young man search, find a lodge.","Old Man blames the lodge owner; they disguise as dog and root-digger.","Boy and mother win the pets; wary father secretly kills a buffalo.","Father rations meat; at night the disguised pair eat, confirming the culprit.","Dog and stick enter a cave and drive out the hidden game.","They escape, herd buffalo to camp; a raven diverts the herd.","Feigning a dead beaver, Old Man catches the raven; chiefs debate.","Old Man smokes the raven, then frees it with a boastful warning."],"L":null,"wh":[5.653,6.2492,5.9976,6.1057,6.2362,5.8627,4.8153,4.8743],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation","rule_broken"],"tone":[-2,1,1,2,4,1,2,0],"hj":null,"src":["Blackfoot Lodge Tales: The Story of a Prairie People","Project Gutenberg, ebook 11547","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/11547"]},"t8933-042":{"who":"The princess","e":["Stepmother abuses princess; Bull gives magic food-cloth; maid spies and tells.","Bull and princess flee slaughter plot; she plucks copper leaf; Troll challenges.","Bull defeats three- and six-headed Trolls after her leaf-plucking; she heals him.","She plucks gold apple; Bull kills nine-headed Troll; journey resumes.","At Bull’s bidding she kills him, becomes scullery maid; Prince douses her.","She attends church in copper kirtle, Prince smitten; he abuses scullery Katie.","Silver and gold kirtles at church; Prince besotted, she vanishes; Katie scorned.","Shoe stuck in pitch; stepsister’s fraud exposed; Katie fits it, wins Prince."],"L":null,"wh":[5.8221,5.7679,5.7386,5.8203,6.0632,6.013,5.9212,6.0994],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","deserved","transformation","rule_broken"],"tone":[0,-1,-3,-3,-3,1,2,3],"hj":null,"src":["Popular Tales from the Norse","Project Gutenberg, ebook 8933","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/8933"]},"t54682-014":{"who":"The Prairie-dog village","e":["Endless rain floods the Prairie-dogs’ favorite food fields.","Starving Prairie-dogs hold a council to ask how to stop the rain.","Council fails; elder climbs to the Owl’s mountain and begs help.","Owl promises help; wife cooks beans; he captures Tip-beetle, offers feast.","Beetle gorges on three bowls of beans; Owl sews a drawstring pouch.","Owl persuades beetle to release wind into pouch, squeezing it.","Beetle sent home; on fourth day Owl carries bag outside, rain worsening.","Owl whacks the bag, stench drives off rain-gods; Prairie-dogs cheer."],"L":null,"wh":[6.3028,5.5384,5.6391,5.8762,5.8218,6.0318,5.8035,5.9423],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","returns_home","helper","reward","explains_origin"],"tone":[1,-1,0,2,3,3,2,4],"hj":null,"src":["Zuñi Folk Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 54682","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/54682"]},"t4018-008":{"who":"Sentaro","e":["Idle Sentaro, dreading death, recalls an emperor who craved the elixir.","Sentaro leaves home to seek the hermits’ elixir; mountain search fails.","Hunter useless; Sentaro prays seven days; Jofuku appears, rebukes his idleness.","Jofuku gives paper crane; Sentaro flies to land of Perpetual Life, settles.","Sentaro learns islanders crave death, eat poisons that never harm them.","Sentaro revels in endless life, but after three centuries wearies, wants home.","Crane falls in storm; shark nears; Sentaro wakes: all a dream.","Messenger explains the dream-test and moral; Sentaro reforms, goes home, prospers."],"L":null,"wh":[5.7948,6.1643,6.0666,6.271,5.6529,5.6121,5.6079,6.001],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","supernatural","test","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","deserved","transformation","moral_stated"],"tone":[-1,0,0,3,2,0,-3,2],"hj":null,"src":["Japanese Fairy Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 4018","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/4018"]},"t341-021":{"who":"Unktomi","e":["Man clad in buffalo fat meets starving spider Unktomi and his children.","Family chases fat man, eating discarded fat; he dives and swims across.","Family laps up the grease, circles the lake, finds two men.","Unktomi forces a fight, family eats Pounded Meat; fat man slips away.","Unktomi finds fat man with deer, leaves to fetch his family.","Fat man hides the meat in a tree; family finds nothing.","Children spot the tree’s reflection; Unktomi thinks the fat man is underwater.","Weighted with rocks, Unktomi dives after the reflection and drowns."],"L":null,"wh":[4.5733,5.9975,6.1831,5.1732,5.6328,5.1574,5.9346,5.4238],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","trick","punishment","deserved","protagonist_dies"],"tone":[1,0,0,-2,1,0,2,-3],"hj":null,"src":["Myths and Legends of the Sioux","Project Gutenberg, ebook 341","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/341"]},"t11938-083":{"who":"Bhagrai","e":["Snakebite widow, dispossessed by in-laws, bears a son through Chando’s pity.","Boy comforts her; she prospers with Chando’s help; teaches cow-buying signs.","Bhagrai and blacksmith set out, find heifer showing the good signs.","Bhagrai buys the cow; host secretly swaps it for a worthless one.","Bribed villagers rule against him; two jackals agree to sit as arbiters.","Jackals, seeming sleepy, first ask villagers to settle their dung riddle.","She-jackal declares bribe-takers’ ancestors must eat dung unless the sinners confess.","Villagers confess, return cow; frightened uncles also restore the family’s land."],"L":null,"wh":[5.6449,6.1503,6.022,5.8916,5.791,5.9711,5.3717,5.7149],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation","moral_stated"],"tone":[-2,3,2,-1,0,2,2,4],"hj":null,"src":["Folklore of the Santal Parganas","Project Gutenberg, ebook 11938","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/11938"]},"t54682-019":{"who":"The ugly blue boy who lives with his grandmother","e":["Ugly blue boy lives with grandmother; Bear bars people from harvest.","Boy ignores grandmother’s warning, picks fruit; Bear charges; boy begs for bargain.","Boy and Bear quarrel over ownership; boy proposes a fright contest.","Bear tries twice to scare the boy; boy stays calm, eating.","Bear yields round one; grandmother paints boy as demon, gives magic axe.","Painted boy strikes trees with axe; terrified Bear flees to distant mountains.","Boy returns to grandmother, reports; she sends him to tell the people.","Boy announces the Bear is gone; some disbelieve him for his ugliness."],"L":null,"wh":[5.5742,5.4947,5.528,6.1796,6.1062,5.4594,5.8985,5.7269],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation","rule_broken","explains_origin","moral_stated"],"tone":[-1,0,1,2,2,3,2,1],"hj":null,"src":["Zuñi Folk Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 54682","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/54682"]},"t32217-003":{"who":"The seer","e":["Sun-horse vanishes; kingdom darkens; king searches, meets a seer in a cottage.","Seer promises to fetch the horse; turns into bird, spies on queens.","Seer-bird escapes the witch twice, reaches third queen’s window.","Seer learns kings’ schedule, ambushes eldest king at bridge, kills him.","Seer kills second king; duels the youngest, swords break, outcome doubtful.","Seer rigs shape-shifting contests; beggar, bribed, douses king’s flame; king dies.","Seer takes horse; enraged witch plots revenge; seer exposes poisoned apple tree.","Seer exposes spring and rosebush traps; horse restores light; seer declines reward."],"L":null,"wh":[5.7189,6.0525,6.1008,5.6203,5.3248,5.5514,5.7873,5.8803],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","punishment","deserved","transformation","rule_broken"],"tone":[-3,1,1,-1,-2,1,-2,2],"hj":null,"src":["Czechoslovak Fairy Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 32217","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/32217"]},"t34655-002":{"who":"Effiong","e":["Spendthrift hunter Effiong, ruined and hungry, borrows money from friend Okun.","Effiong, unable to repay, borrows from leopard; says eat anything found.","He borrows likewise from goat, bush cat, cock; spreads corn, vanishes.","Bush cat kills cock; goat butts bush cat, who flees.","Leopard, drawn by bleating, stalks and kills the goat.","Okun shoots the leopard; four creditors are thus disposed of.","Effiong feigns fury, threatens to tell king; Okun offers to cancel debt.","Effiong accepts, skins and eats the leopard, sells hide; moral against lending."],"L":null,"wh":[5.8352,6.0963,6.0174,5.4728,5.6552,5.0259,5.3129,5.4433],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","reward","explains_origin","moral_stated"],"tone":[-1,1,2,1,0,1,2,2],"hj":null,"src":["Folk Stories from Southern Nigeria, West Africa","Project Gutenberg, ebook 34655","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/34655"]},"t338-007":{"who":"The young Dakota avenger with the magic arrow","e":["Avenger with magic arrow heads for a camp terrorized by red eagle.","Chief offers a daughter; warriors’ arrows fail against the red eagle.","Hunters report the stranger’s magic arrow killing a buffalo herd.","Chief sends riders to summon him; messengers report he is coming.","Trickster Iktomi overhears, covets the arrow, waits beneath his tree.","Iktomi flatters him into shooting a bird, climbing, leaving quiver.","Iktomi charms him fast to the tree; steals arrow and buckskins.","Passing woman cuts him free, then rides to tell the chieftain."],"L":null,"wh":[6.057,6.169,5.389,6.0373,6.3561,6.0916,6.323,5.9077],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","helper","transformation"],"tone":[0,-1,1,2,-1,-1,-3,1],"hj":null,"src":["Old Indian Legends","Project Gutenberg, ebook 338","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/338"]},"t44536-026":{"who":"The poor countryman","e":["Countryman frees talking pheasant; wife plans fake funeral to trap birds.","Birds flock in and are killed; countryman sells merchant a game-catching cat.","Cat fails; countryman excuses it, stages one-grain millet pot trick.","Sells pot; with twin hares, stages a fetch-the-feast trick in the field.","Merchant buys the hare; it never delivers his message; cheat discovered.","Furious merchant attacks; countryman fakes killing and reviving wife with blood-filled gut.","Merchant kills own wife, binds countryman; countryman tricks shepherd into swapping places.","Merchant drowns shepherd; countryman reappears with flock, tricks and drowns merchant."],"L":null,"wh":[5.9218,5.6615,5.6522,5.8365,5.9805,5.6551,5.7016,5.3061],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","helper","reward","punishment"],"tone":[2,2,3,3,3,1,-1,1],"hj":null,"src":["Georgian Folk Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 44536","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/44536"]},"t34655-013":{"who":"The bush cow and the elephant","e":["Bush cow and elephant quarrel; chief orders a fight in the open.","Chief sets market-place; bush cow waits on the road, bellowing.","Elephant arrives; they fight on the road, wrecking farms; monkey watches.","Monkey, easily distracted, dawdles at chief’s house instead of reporting.","Monkey eats a mantis; chief spots him, asks his business.","Monkey forgets his message; chief gives him a plantain to eat.","Chief mentions fight; monkey remembers, reports they brawl on the road.","Chief shoots both with poisoned arrows; both die in agony."],"L":null,"wh":[5.6483,5.7365,5.3157,5.4882,5.9508,5.4633,5.9611,4.675],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","test","leaves_home","punishment","deserved","rule_broken","protagonist_dies","explains_origin"],"tone":[0,1,-1,4,3,4,2,-2],"hj":null,"src":["Folk Stories from Southern Nigeria, West Africa","Project Gutenberg, ebook 34655","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/34655"]},"t7885-009":{"who":"Deirdre","e":["Prophecy of bloodshed over her; father hides Deirdre with nurse in hillock.","Deirdre shelters lost hunter, hears of Naois; hunter goes to the king.","King takes Deirdre to court; she wins a year’s delay before marrying.","Deirdre sees Naois, runs after him; the lovers flee to Scotland.","King lures lovers back by embassy; Deirdre’s ominous dream ignored; they go.","King sends spy; Naois blinds him in one eye; three hundred attack.","Ferchar’s sons rout the attackers; lovers flee; druid’s wood and sea fail.","Druid’s frozen sea kills brothers and Naois; Deirdre dies in his grave."],"L":null,"wh":[6.1917,6.1776,6.2036,5.7635,6.2924,5.8186,5.9945,5.1622],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","helper","rule_broken","protagonist_dies"],"tone":[0,1,1,4,-2,-2,1,-4],"hj":null,"src":["Celtic Fairy Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 7885","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/7885"]},"t54682-018":{"who":"The poor Zuni maiden","e":["Poor maiden, lacking meat for aged parents, resolves to hunt rabbits.","Parents object; father and mother equip her anyway.","She hunts many rabbits in the snow, ignoring the storm.","Lost in deep snow at night, she finds a glowing cave.","She feasts by the fire; a cannibal demon besieges the cave.","She feeds him rabbits and clothes; he smashes the entrance; gods come.","War-gods kill the demon, restore her clothes, guard her, counsel marriage.","Gods escort her home; she is honored, learns her lesson, marries."],"L":null,"wh":[5.8226,5.7766,5.8435,5.6335,5.3678,5.2372,5.8241,6.1174],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","rule_broken","explains_origin","moral_stated"],"tone":[-1,1,2,-1,-3,-4,3,4],"hj":null,"src":["Zuñi Folk Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 54682","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/54682"]},"t28932-036":{"who":"Anarteq","e":["Anarteq kills reindeer his sisters drive into the lake.","Umiak fills with meat; Anarteq seizes a calf’s tail to play.","The calf kicks his kayak over; he cannot right it.","Women watch helplessly; Anarteq sinks, wakes as a salmon; father hunts alone.","Salmon-Anarteq goes to sea; years later his father revisits the hunting grounds.","Father weeps near the fjord; salmon-Anarteq seizes his steering paddle.","Frightened father withdraws paddle; daughters weep; Anarteq swims up again.","Father slowly draws him up on the paddle; man again, he hunts."],"L":null,"wh":[6.0663,5.89,5.4689,5.7653,6.1037,5.8145,5.585,6.0244],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","supernatural","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","transformation"],"tone":[2,2,-3,-4,-1,-2,-1,3],"hj":null,"src":["Eskimo Folk-Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 28932","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/28932"]},"t18450-007":{"who":"Kana and his younger brother Niheu","e":["Hairy chief wins Hina; her husband grieves, seeks a champion.","Four famed champions fail or refuse him; Niheu hears rumor.","Niheu brings the old man to Kana, who weeps and welcomes him.","Kana takes the cause, conjures twin canoes, and sails with Niheu.","Niheu, bidden by Kana, smites wall of water, monsters; canoes ground again.","Niheu fails twice, then enters Haupu and leads Hina away; fight looms.","Plovers shame Niheu into releasing Hina; Kana loses the growing contest.","Fattened by Uli, Kana destroys the kamani branches, wins, frees Hina."],"L":null,"wh":[6.2664,5.653,5.3933,5.396,5.5631,5.6557,5.6008,5.4429],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation","explains_origin"],"tone":[-1,-2,1,2,2,1,-1,2],"hj":null,"src":["Hawaiian folk tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 18450","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/18450"]},"t32217-009":{"who":"Lenka","e":["Stepmother favors lazy Dorla, scolds and slanders industrious Lenka.","Dorla steals her spindle; stepmother expels her with a sack of rubbish.","Father leaves her in a mountain hut, a knocking mallet fooling her.","Weeping Lenka politely helps an old beggar; spring, dishes and food appear.","Long Beard, the beggar, rewards her with ducats, a feather bed, clothes.","Father finds Lenka happy; she gives him ducats; stepmother pockets them.","Dorla beats off the beggar; Long Beard kills her that midnight.","Father brings Dorla’s bones home; the stepmother expects ducats, gets bones."],"L":null,"wh":[5.9733,5.8682,5.8435,5.9882,5.6608,6.2191,5.9975,5.7268],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation"],"tone":[-1,-2,-3,1,3,3,-2,-1],"hj":null,"src":["Czechoslovak Fairy Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 32217","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/32217"]},"t26711-002":{"who":"Og","e":["Noah refuses giant Og passage; Og pleads, offering to fetch a unicorn.","Og fetches the unicorn; as the flood rises he leaps onto it.","Og forces a bargain: food in exchange for serving Noah’s descendants.","Drowned world; Noah prophesies mortals will master and outlive gleeful Og.","Shrinking, weeping Og is held to the compact and made to labor.","Noah plants the vine; Og, burdened with seeds, begins a sacrifice.","Og invents wine’s effects on drinkers; later, as king, opposes the Israelites.","Mountain collapses over Og’s head; Moses leaps and mortally wounds him."],"L":null,"wh":[5.1993,5.62,5.8408,5.6638,5.5166,6.2495,6.0509,5.5482],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","leaves_home","punishment","deserved","rule_broken","protagonist_dies","explains_origin"],"tone":[1,1,2,0,-1,0,2,-2],"hj":null,"src":["Jewish Fairy Tales and Legends","Project Gutenberg, ebook 26711","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/26711"]},"t62509-053":{"who":"The merchant’s youngest daughter","e":["Merchant asks his daughters’ wishes; youngest sketches a flower to be brought.","Merchant plucks the flower; a three-headed snake confronts him.","Snake claims the merchant’s first greeter; the youngest daughter goes willingly.","Alone in a wish-granting palace, she meets the snake at night.","Snake gradually moves its bed closer, then asks to share hers.","She shares his bed; he lets her visit home, warning against lateness.","Envious sisters feign tears with onions; she stays a day too long.","Finding the snake drowned in grief, she kisses him; prince restored; betrothal."],"L":null,"wh":[6.8938,5.8396,5.8394,5.6669,6.011,5.6259,5.9003,5.6793],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","reward","deserved","transformation","rule_broken"],"tone":[1,-3,-2,0,0,1,-1,1],"hj":null,"src":["Russian Folk-Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 62509","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/62509"]},"t2591-061":{"who":"Snow-white and Rose-red","e":["Poor widow’s two devoted daughters live happily, trusted by forest creatures.","Spared a precipice fall; evening at hearth interrupted by a bear’s knock.","Talking bear shelters by their fire; the girls befriend him nightly.","Bear leaves for summer; sisters find a dwarf trapped by his beard.","Snow-white cuts the dwarf’s beard to free him; he curses them.","Cutting his beard again, they save him from a fish; he rages.","They save the dwarf from an eagle; he scolds them, unthanking.","Bear kills the dwarf, becomes a prince; the sisters marry brothers."],"L":null,"wh":[5.9249,6.4561,5.5969,5.8762,5.7389,5.5977,5.5119,5.7188],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["opponent","supernatural","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation"],"tone":[4,3,4,1,-1,-1,0,3],"hj":null,"src":["Grimms’ Fairy Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 2591","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/2591"]},"t62509-036":{"who":"Ivan Tsarevich","e":["Groom foretells a man-eating witch sister; Ivan speaks, gets a horse.","Ivan rides on; doomed seamstresses and oak-turner refuse to adopt him.","Mountain-turner refuses too; Sun’s sister adopts Ivan; he sees his home devoured.","Ivan hides his grief, then confesses; Sun’s sister gives magic gifts, leave.","His gifts delight the mountain- and oak-turners; rejuvenated old women give handkerchief.","Mouse warns Ivan of witch-sister’s sharpened teeth; he flees, lake delays her.","Helpers’ oaks and mountains delay the witch, but she nearly catches him.","At the Sun’s palace, the witch’s weighing contest hurls Ivan safely skyward."],"L":null,"wh":[6.3241,5.9396,5.8584,5.9113,6.2929,5.8494,5.5181,6.016],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","deserved","transformation"],"tone":[0,-2,-2,0,3,-2,-2,1],"hj":null,"src":["Russian Folk-Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 62509","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/62509"]},"t20552-005":{"who":"the old man’s rooster","e":["Greedy old woman refuses eggs; old man beats his rooster, demands eggs.","Rooster finds purse; gentleman takes it, has the rooster thrown down well.","Rooster drinks the well, survives fire by spewing water, demands purse again.","Thrown among cattle, rooster devours whole herd and returns, vast, demanding purse.","Rooster swallows the treasury; gentleman returns purse; fowls follow rooster away.","Huge rooster returns, shakes out ducats and herds; old man hugs it.","Old woman begs ducats; old man refuses, recalling her stinginess over eggs.","Woman kills her bead-laying hen and stays poor; the rooster prospers."],"L":null,"wh":[5.5903,5.6149,5.6576,5.9677,6.0407,5.9376,5.9259,5.3435],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","leaves_home","returns_home","reward","punishment","deserved"],"tone":[-1,0,3,3,4,4,2,2],"hj":null,"src":["Roumanian Fairy Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 20552","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/20552"]},"t26711-003":{"who":"Abraham and Sarah","e":["Abraham smuggles Sarah in a box; customs officers grow suspicious.","Officers open the box and arrest Abraham; Sarah is sent to Pharaoh.","Sarah calls Abraham her brother; Pharaoh showers him with gifts; Abraham prays.","Alone with Pharaoh, Sarah recoils, demands release, and warns him off.","Unseen spirit with a stick strikes Pharaoh twice as he advances.","Pharaoh tries again; spirit paralyzes then cudgels him until he begs pardon.","Pharaoh flees; Sarah left unharmed; spirit torments him all night, no rest.","Leprous Pharaoh sends them away; Abraham heals him, warns him, and leaves."],"L":null,"wh":[5.9276,5.7367,6.135,5.4678,5.2208,5.1784,5.0332,5.83],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","rule_broken"],"tone":[1,0,-1,-2,3,3,4,2],"hj":null,"src":["Jewish Fairy Tales and Legends","Project Gutenberg, ebook 26711","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/26711"]},"t7128-015":{"who":"King Brahma-datta of Benares","e":["King Brahma-datta rules so justly that lawsuits cease.","Courts empty; king seeks his faults but finds only flattery.","Widening his search, he leaves the kingdom with a charioteer, in disguise.","Still finding no fault-finder, he meets King Mallika on a narrow track.","Charioteers each demand the other yield, citing their kings’ rank.","Benares charioteer compares the two kings’ age, realm, wealth; all are equal.","Kosala’s charioteer extols Mallika’s ruthless conduct as virtue; Benares’ man scoffs.","Benares charioteer recites his king’s gentle virtues; Mallika yields the road."],"L":null,"wh":[5.1913,5.387,5.3489,5.6996,6.3695,6.475,6.455,6.1979],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","test","leaves_home","helper","reward","deserved","moral_stated"],"tone":[2,0,0,1,1,1,1,2],"hj":null,"src":["Indian Fairy Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 7128","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/7128"]},"t341-012":{"who":"the poor young man","e":["Poor youth is shunned and barred from war parties and courtship.","Insulted again, he sets out alone for enemy horses; reaches a butte.","He spots a horse herd and its herder, then leaps on him.","Wounded, he kills the herder in a chasm, drives the herd off.","Enemies track him; he hides the herd and lies in ambush.","He fairly shoots one of two pursuers; the other flees.","He drives the herd home; villagers, fearing raiders, arm for battle.","Honored with a war dance, he marries the belle and becomes chief."],"L":null,"wh":[5.6991,5.6529,6.0009,5.0559,5.858,5.5259,5.8844,6.2664],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","test","leaves_home","returns_home","reward","deserved"],"tone":[-2,-1,0,-3,-1,-2,1,4],"hj":null,"src":["Myths and Legends of the Sioux","Project Gutenberg, ebook 341","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/341"]},"t7885-001":{"who":"Connla of the Fiery Hair","e":["Connla meets a strangely dressed fairy maiden who describes her deathless land.","Only Connla sees her; she declares love and bids him come.","She promises crown and endless youth; the frightened king summons his Druid.","Druid’s spell drives her off; she leaves an apple Connla lives on.","After a month of yearning, the maiden returns and calls him again.","She says the Druid’s power is fading; Connla falls silent to others.","Torn between his folk and longing, Connla is offered her crystal boat.","Connla leaps into the crystal canoe and sails away with her, vanishing."],"L":null,"wh":[6.0008,5.7059,5.9158,6.0633,5.8741,5.7716,6.1939,6.1],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","leaves_home","helper","reward"],"tone":[2,2,0,-1,0,-1,0,1],"hj":null,"src":["Celtic Fairy Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 7885","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/7885"]},"t2198-009":{"who":"Parsley","e":["Pregnant Pascadozzia steals parsley from an ogress’s garden; ogress vows vengeance.","Caught, the mother promises her unborn child to the ogress to escape.","Parsley, a schoolgirl, innocently consents to the ogress’s claim and is abducted.","Locked in a tower, Parsley is seen and wooed by a prince.","Parsley begs rescue; gossip warns the ogress; Parsley overhears the spell’s secret.","Prince climbs up, fetches gall-nuts; they flee; gossip rouses the pursuing ogress.","Thrown gall-nuts conjure a dog and a lion; the ogress outwits both.","A third gall-nut’s wolf devours the ogress; the lovers wed."],"L":null,"wh":[6.2368,5.3928,6.0678,6.225,5.3814,5.6594,5.4777,5.7761],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation","moral_stated"],"tone":[1,-1,-2,0,-1,0,0,4],"hj":null,"src":["Stories from the Pentamerone","Project Gutenberg, ebook 2198","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/2198"]},"t38339-006":{"who":"Jackal","e":["Jackal is introduced as a smooth-talking fraud with a reputation for ability.","Trap costs Jackal his tail; he tricks other jackals into docking theirs.","Rich, unlettered Tiger hires Jackal to teach his children.","Tiger praises Jackal; they agree the children will lodge at Jackal’s farm.","Jackal persuades Tiger to board the children long-term for weekly lambs.","Wailing children are sent off; Mrs. Tiger arrives; Jackal meets her.","Jackal shows glimpses of the children, repeating one, having killed the eldest.","Ruse repeats weekly; Jackal vanishes with a false note; Mrs. Tiger waits."],"L":null,"wh":[6.2816,5.9455,6.0344,6.2093,6.2631,6.2488,6.0283,6.0526],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","test","trick","leaves_home","reward"],"tone":[2,2,1,1,0,-2,-3,-4],"hj":null,"src":["South-African Folk-Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 38339","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/38339"]},"t71335-021":{"who":"Hare","e":["Coney guards the animals’ fat, sleeps; inkalimeva eats it; animals kill coney.","Muishond lured by honey, duiker by hide-and-seek; fat stolen, muishond killed.","Duiker killed; bluebuck, fourth keeper, is offered companionship by the thief.","Bluebuck is lulled to sleep and killed; porcupine is exhausted by races.","Porcupine killed; reluctant hare, sixth keeper, fears the same fate.","Hare feigns sleep, ties the thief’s tail, kills it, eats the tail.","Hare denies eating the tail, is exposed, flees, and escapes a snare.","Hare steals a bushbuck’s meat, kills him with hail, then kills monkeys."],"L":null,"wh":[5.2881,5.4669,5.3183,5.5303,5.0563,5.1865,5.255,4.6619],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","reward","punishment","rule_broken"],"tone":[-2,-2,-2,-2,-2,1,0,-2],"hj":null,"src":["Kaffir folk-lore","Project Gutenberg, ebook 71335","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/71335"]},"t7128-024":{"who":"Crow","e":["Greedy Crow spots rich kitchen food and devises a plan.","Crow wins Pigeon’s company, secretly eating dung-worms while pretending to forage.","Crow hurries Pigeon home; cook gives him a basket; fish arrives.","Crow feigns indigestion to stay behind; Pigeon doubts him.","Pigeon warns him and leaves; Crow sees the cook distracted.","Crow lands on a dish; cook catches, plucks and spice-rubs him.","Pigeon mocks the plucked Crow in verse; Crow admits his greed.","Pigeon states the lesson, leaves; Crow groans until he dies."],"L":null,"wh":[5.8,6.216,6.3856,6.02,6.2912,5.9867,4.9464,5.3831],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","trick","helper","punishment","deserved","rule_broken","protagonist_dies","moral_stated"],"tone":[1,2,2,2,1,-2,-1,-3],"hj":null,"src":["Indian Fairy Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 7128","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/7128"]},"t338-004":{"who":"Iktomi","e":["Iktomi stalks across the prairie, creeping toward a large clump of sage.","He spies a sleeping coyote and creeps closer.","Finding no breath, Iktomi declares the coyote dead and plans a roast.","Iktomi lugs the coyote home, sweating; the coyote secretly enjoys the ride.","Narrator digresses on bird winks while the coyote drowses on Iktomi’s back.","Iktomi drops the coyote, dances, and builds a big fire.","Coyote, thrown on the fire, leaps out and scatters coals; Iktomi gapes.","Coyote extinguishes himself, laughs, lectures the burned Iktomi, and runs off."],"L":null,"wh":[6.1371,6.0374,5.4171,6.108,6.3955,5.3012,5.4235,5.3591],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","deserved","explains_origin","moral_stated"],"tone":[1,1,2,3,2,1,0,2],"hj":null,"src":["Old Indian Legends","Project Gutenberg, ebook 338","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/338"]},"t8933-005":{"who":"Boots","e":["Poor farmer sends idle sons to hew wood; eldest meets a troll.","Troll scares off the eldest; the second son meets the troll too.","Second son flees too; brothers scorn Boots, who insists on going.","Boots, armed with cheese, bluffs the troll by squeezing it like stone.","Cowed troll hews for him, hosts him; Boots can’t lift the pails.","Boots bluffs about fetching the spring; troll fetches water; eating match proposed.","Boots secretly spoons porridge into his slit sack; the troll gives up.","Troll slits his own belly and dies; Boots takes the gold home."],"L":null,"wh":[6.0225,5.484,5.3679,5.5496,6.1131,6.14,6.0053,5.7363],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","reward","punishment","deserved","rule_broken"],"tone":[0,1,1,2,2,3,3,2],"hj":null,"src":["Popular Tales from the Norse","Project Gutenberg, ebook 8933","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/8933"]},"t3833-019":{"who":"The old man","e":["Greedy sons keep their catch; the old man, angry, resolves to punish.","He sends the sons to test his boomerangs; all whirl skyward.","A devil-whirlwind uproots trees and carries the clinging boys upward.","Whirlwind sets boys and boomerangs in the sky, resumes old man’s shape.","Old man smirks while wives search; they find the whirlwind’s tracks.","Wives see sons in sky, guess the truth, vow revenge, gather gum.","Wives pour hot gum into his eyes; he flees blind in agony.","He becomes the night-hawk; the wives become mosquito-birds."],"L":null,"wh":[5.3333,6.1904,5.5803,5.6741,6.045,5.4984,5.1296,5.2641],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","trick","leaves_home","punishment","deserved","transformation","explains_origin"],"tone":[-1,-1,-4,-1,-2,-3,-5,-1],"hj":null,"src":["Australian Legendary Tales: folk-lore of the Noongahburrahs as told to the Piccaninnies","Project Gutenberg, ebook 3833","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/3833"]},"t128-012":{"who":"Sindbad","e":["Spendthrift merchant sails to trade; ship becalmed beside a small green island.","The island is a whale; it dives, stranding Sindbad on driftwood.","He drifts ashore, climbs the cliffs, and meets a king’s groom.","Grooms feed him and guide him to the kind king’s capital.","He explores an isle, then spots a ship unloading at the quay.","Captain, thinking him dead, describes the loss; Sindbad claims his own goods.","Captain calls him a fraud, then recognises him and embraces him.","Goods restored, gifts exchanged with the king, he trades home and prospers."],"L":null,"wh":[6.117,5.8394,6.1264,6.2384,5.9761,6.0374,6.0592,6.2836],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","test","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward"],"tone":[1,-3,0,2,2,1,3,4],"hj":null,"src":["The Arabian Nights Entertainments","Project Gutenberg, ebook 128","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/128"]},"t29021-002":{"who":"the kind younger daughter","e":["Widow favours proud elder daughter, makes the sweet younger one work.","At the fountain she courteously gives a poor woman water.","Fairy grants jewels and flowers from her mouth; mother scolds her.","Astonished mother hears the story and decides to send her favourite.","Sulky Fanny goes to the fountain; fairy appears as a princess.","Fanny insults the fairy and is cursed with snakes and toads.","Mother blames and chases the girl, who flees; a prince finds her.","Prince marries her for her gift; cursed sister dies in the wood."],"L":null,"wh":[6.483,6.1156,6.3739,6.2045,6.2284,6.0832,5.8393,6.0161],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation"],"tone":[-2,1,3,1,-1,-2,-2,1],"hj":null,"src":["The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault","Project Gutenberg, ebook 29021","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/29021"]},"t11547-023":{"who":"Old Man","e":["Old Man rests on a rock and gives it his robe.","Rain falls; coyote asks for the robe; the rock refuses.","Angry Old Man snatches the robe back, taunting the rock.","Sheltering under the robe, they hear the rock coming and flee.","Rock crushes the stuck coyote; Old Man sheds robe, runs, rock gaining.","Buffalo, deer, antelope and snakes try to stop the rock and die.","Rock nearly overtakes him; he begs the bull bats for help.","Bull bats break the rock; Old Man pinches their young’s bills."],"L":null,"wh":[5.7776,5.6525,5.4705,5.6973,5.154,4.849,5.28,5.1508],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","helper","punishment","transformation","explains_origin"],"tone":[1,1,-1,-1,-2,-3,-2,2],"hj":null,"src":["Blackfoot Lodge Tales: The Story of a Prairie People","Project Gutenberg, ebook 11547","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/11547"]},"t64807-009":{"who":"the feckless younger brother","e":["Idle younger brother stows away to follow elder; left waiting in Egypt.","Seeking his brother, he trudges for ages, meets three quarrelling magical heirs.","Tricks heirs, takes magic items, flies to city, stakes his head.","Invisible, he rides along with efrit and princess, steals a jeweled twig.","Invisible, he pilfers another twig and slippers, following her to the Peri.","Unseen, he spoils their feast, steals food and cutlery, parts the lovers.","Kills Peri king, flies back, starts telling his tale before the Padishah.","Proves his tale, finds his brother, cedes the princess to him; feast."],"L":null,"wh":[5.8887,5.6002,5.7359,5.9379,5.8726,5.5405,5.6044,6.0165],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation"],"tone":[1,2,2,2,1,3,0,4],"hj":null,"src":["Turkish fairy tales and folk tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 64807","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/64807"]},"t62509-035":{"who":"the potter","e":["Tsar greets a dozing potter; they banter and he likes him.","Potter names three misfortunes; the worst is a weak understanding.","Tsar orders ten cartloads of pots; potter promises delivery in a fortnight.","Tsar decrees clay plates; boyar tries to buy the potter’s goods.","Potter makes boyar fill plates with money; the money keeps vanishing.","Boyar protests; potter offers refund if the boyar carries him in.","Boyar hauls the singing potter in a carriage to the Tsar’s palace.","Tsar swaps their clothes, shaming the boyar and honouring the potter."],"L":null,"wh":[6.0636,4.8712,6.2454,6.5324,5.9006,6.0922,6.2433,6.1331],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["opponent","test","trick","helper","reward","punishment","deserved"],"tone":[2,2,2,2,3,3,4,3],"hj":null,"src":["Russian Folk-Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 62509","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/62509"]},"t38339-014":{"who":"Jackal","e":["Jackal hits the game, credits Lion, and leaves him at a crossway.","Jackal fakes tracks, eats the kill secretly, is caught by his tail.","Jackal excuses himself, persuades Lion to wait, and carries meat home.","Jackal shortchanges Lion’s children, moves his family out, keeps the lioness home.","Jackal frames the lioness with a self-inflicted scratch, then builds a tower.","Jackal offers to hoist Lion up the tower on a thong.","Jackal twice cuts the thong; Lion falls and is seriously hurt.","Jackal throws a hot stone down Lion’s throat and escapes."],"L":null,"wh":[5.2192,5.6463,6.1233,5.6539,5.7286,6.0871,5.1707,5.3226],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","trick","leaves_home","reward"],"tone":[1,1,1,0,0,1,-1,-3],"hj":null,"src":["South-African Folk-Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 38339","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/38339"]},"t338-013":{"who":"Manstin the rabbit","e":["Manstin leaves for a hunt and finds a monster torturing a baby.","Manstin kills the monster with a poisoned arrow and returns the baby.","Manstin magically grows the baby into a man, swears friendship, travels on.","Manstin finds a blind old man’s hut with magic, never-empty food bags.","Envying the blind man’s ease, Manstin trades his eyes for the hut.","Thirsty and skipping carelessly, blind Manstin falls into the brook, returns soaked.","Gathering firewood, he drops the guide rope, gets lost, tangled in brush.","Friend and old man find him; eyes returned; he resumes his hunt."],"L":null,"wh":[5.8773,4.876,6.3068,5.5607,5.8498,5.4352,5.7227,6.0407],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","leaves_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation","rule_broken","moral_stated"],"tone":[-3,2,3,2,0,-1,-2,3],"hj":null,"src":["Old Indian Legends","Project Gutenberg, ebook 338","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/338"]},"t11938-085":{"who":"Birluri the herdsman","e":["Birluri waters cattle at Birbanta’s ponds; Birbanta threatens death; Birluri accepts the fight.","Enraged Birbanta bars the tanks and kills animals and people who come.","Raja promises daughter and half kingdom; Birluri volunteers; duel arranged.","His disguised dead mother advises him: refuse water, seize the thrown sword.","Duel begins; Birluri parries every sword blow unhurt under a dust cloud.","Birluri spears Birbanta twice; Birbanta begs water; Birluri offers a dipped palm.","Birluri refuses water, beheads Birbanta, sings victory, weds the princess, gets half-kingdom.","Birluri proves his wealth by calling his herd; surplus cattle turn wild."],"L":null,"wh":[5.8671,5.1793,5.4408,5.8874,5.0253,5.0876,5.884,6.1162],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation","explains_origin"],"tone":[-1,-4,0,0,-1,-1,2,3],"hj":null,"src":["Folklore of the Santal Parganas","Project Gutenberg, ebook 11938","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/11938"]},"t64807-003":{"who":"Rosa","e":["Youngest princess, banished by her father, is married to a poor labourer.","Three Peris attend the birth and bless baby Rosa with magical gifts.","King seeks Rosa as bride; jealous dame extorts one eye for water.","Dame takes the second eye, abandons Rosa blind, and substitutes her daughter.","A mud-carrier adopts blind Rosa; her rose buys back one eye.","Rosa regains both eyes; the frightened dame slanders her as a witch.","Rosa names her talisman, a deer; it is killed, and she dies.","Coral-eye talisman and Peris revive Rosa; prince, family reunite; villains punished."],"L":null,"wh":[5.6195,6.0458,6.0028,6.1817,5.7724,6.0809,5.5298,6.0761],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation","protagonist_dies"],"tone":[-1,4,-2,-4,-1,1,-4,4],"hj":null,"src":["Turkish fairy tales and folk tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 64807","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/64807"]},"t11938-081":{"who":"Kora","e":["Lazy Kora is scolded by his brothers and runs away.","Poor and cold, Kora shares herdboys’ fire and food, sleeps there.","Kora uses thread as a sheet; a stray dog sleeps beside him.","Headman finds him; Kora claims the dog ate up his cold.","Headman wants the dog; Kora demands fifty lakhs, no bargaining.","Headman pays; Kora returns rich, brothers welcome him and arrange marriage.","Labourers test the dog overnight; they still shiver.","Dog fails again; headman, duped, beats it dead and is mocked."],"L":null,"wh":[5.8657,5.5679,5.528,5.7446,6.03,6.2378,6.3413,5.5789],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","reward"],"tone":[-1,1,2,3,3,4,1,0],"hj":null,"src":["Folklore of the Santal Parganas","Project Gutenberg, ebook 11938","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/11938"]},"t20552-008":{"who":"The emperor’s daughter","e":["Princess overpays a young fisherman for fish; they exchange loving glances.","Princess falls in love, buys him clothes, and proposes marriage; he accepts.","Emperor consents; at the wedding feast her insult makes the groom vanish.","She searches, finds him feigning dumbness in a tavern; he ignores her.","She wagers her life: make him speak in three days or hang.","She pleads for three days; he stays silent; the deadline passes.","Gallows readied; weeping crowd watches her led to execution, still unanswered.","Noose on her neck, he shouts stop, forgives her, they go home."],"L":null,"wh":[6.0103,6.2688,6.34,5.5317,5.5367,5.3896,5.4879,5.8234],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation"],"tone":[3,3,-1,-3,-2,-3,-4,4],"hj":null,"src":["Roumanian Fairy Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 20552","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/20552"]},"t8933-049":{"who":"The farm lad who serves the deaf husband","e":["Lad bets Goody ten dollars; sees her lover; shouts a false call.","Husband and lad come home early; custards are on the table.","Sour Goody feeds them, then plans another tryst; lad overhears.","Lad leads husband to the fence; they eat the Goody’s snack.","Lad scatters crumbs, falsely warns Tom the husband will axe him.","Terrified Tom; lad sends husband with an axe to Tom’s plough.","Tom flees; husband gathers crumbs; lad says he plans to stone her.","Terrified Goody flees, promises to drop Tom; lad wins the bet."],"L":null,"wh":[5.7774,5.9822,6.3506,6.0493,5.8017,5.255,5.3478,5.8242],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","test","trick","reward","punishment","deserved"],"tone":[2,3,2,3,2,2,1,3],"hj":null,"src":["Popular Tales from the Norse","Project Gutenberg, ebook 8933","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/8933"]},"t26711-001":{"who":"The pleasure-loving king of the land east of the","e":["Idle king ignores governance; drought brings famine and he shrugs it off.","King’s expedition crosses the barrier hills into an eerie, lifeless forest.","Party crosses a desert river and climbs toward a mountaintop building.","At a doorless palace, hunters question a chain of ever older eagles.","Oldest eagle reveals the door’s place; hunters dig and find an opening.","Inside the ruined palace an inscription tells of starvation; king presses on.","In the hall of statues, the last king’s inscription urges timely preparation.","King returns chastened, organises food and farming; kingdom prospers and colonises."],"L":null,"wh":[5.7543,5.9865,6.1472,6.0951,5.8507,5.5851,5.9621,5.8271],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","supernatural","test","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","deserved","moral_stated"],"tone":[-1,-1,0,1,1,-3,-3,1],"hj":null,"src":["Jewish Fairy Tales and Legends","Project Gutenberg, ebook 26711","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/26711"]},"t29939-013":{"who":"Notscha","e":["Miraculous birth, wildness foretold; at seven he washes cloth in the river.","Washing shakes the dragon’s palace; he kills a Triton, fights the prince.","Kills dragon prince; dragon threatens parents; master posts him at Heaven’s gate.","Beats the Dragon-King, then gives his own life to save his parents.","Spirit gets a shrine via his mother; crowds worship; father finds it.","Father burns shrine; master revives him in lotus body; he hunts father.","Beats brother, then is bound and thrashed by a saint; resumes pursuit.","Buddha’s pagoda forces obedience; he aids a war and joins the gods."],"L":null,"wh":[6.3431,5.3956,5.7227,5.2129,6.1564,5.6611,5.68,5.6003],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation","rule_broken","protagonist_dies","explains_origin"],"tone":[1,0,0,-4,0,0,-2,1],"hj":null,"src":["The Chinese Fairy Book","Project Gutenberg, ebook 29939","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/29939"]},"t44536-025":{"who":"The grasshopper","e":["Grasshopper and ant swear brotherhood; ant is swept away fording a brook.","Sow wants acorns for a bristle; he appeals to the oak.","Oak wants jays banished, jays want kites banished; he appeals to kites.","Kites want chickens, hen wants millet; he appeals to the barn.","Barn wants rats sent away; he pleads with the rats.","Rats want cats banished; cats want milk; he approaches the cow.","Cow wants grass; he asks the earth, repeating the whole chain.","He completes the chain and gets the bristle; the ant is dead."],"L":null,"wh":[5.5889,6.0671,6.026,6.1897,6.0408,5.8487,6.0133,5.7125],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","test","leaves_home","moral_stated"],"tone":[0,0,1,1,1,1,0,-3],"hj":null,"src":["Georgian Folk Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 44536","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/44536"]},"t2591-019":{"who":"The little tailor","e":["Tailor swats seven flies, stitches a boastful girdle, vows to win fame.","Setting out, he bluffs a giant with cheese and a released bird.","He lets the giant carry the tree, and bluffs over a cherry-tree.","Giants fail to kill him at night and flee; king hires him.","Soldiers fear him; king sends him against two giants for a princess.","Thrown stones set the giants fighting till both die; he takes credit.","King adds two tasks; the tailor traps a unicorn and a boar.","Weds princess; warned of a plot, he bluffs the king’s men away."],"L":null,"wh":[5.8021,5.9918,5.6617,5.7816,5.4654,5.3722,5.727,5.9245],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved"],"tone":[4,4,4,3,2,3,3,3],"hj":null,"src":["Grimms’ Fairy Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 2591","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/2591"]},"t62509-010":{"who":"Vasíli","e":["Merchant offers half his goods to whoever explains the nightingale’s song.","He foretells his parents’ servitude; they set him adrift in a boat.","Ship master adopts him; ignoring his storm warning, loses masts and sails.","Master heeds his pirate warning; ship reaches Khvalynsk, plagued by crows.","King offers princess and half kingdom for banishing crows; failure means death.","Many hunters beheaded; Vasíli volunteers despite warnings and asks the windows opened.","Vasíli translates the crows’ quarrel; king rules; crows go; Vasíli weds princess.","Travelling, he is served by his parents, weeps, and takes them home."],"L":null,"wh":[5.9419,6.0285,5.8235,5.9212,5.873,5.6842,6.5009,6.5719],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","deserved","rule_broken"],"tone":[-1,-4,0,1,0,-2,3,4],"hj":null,"src":["Russian Folk-Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 62509","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/62509"]},"t338-001":{"who":"Iktomi","e":["Narrator describes vain, tricky, friendless spider fairy Iktomi and his finery.","Hungry Iktomi bundles up grass and hurries toward the marshes, spotting prey.","Ducks stop their dance and demand to see his bundle; he teases.","Iktomi builds a hut, gets the ducks inside, and begins singing.","Ducks dance blind; Iktomi kills half; one peeks and the rest flee.","Survivors’ eyes turn red; Iktomi takes dead ducks home and roasts them.","Iktomi climbs a creaking tree, gets his foot trapped, warns wolves away.","Wolves eat all the ducks; Iktomi, freed too late, is left hungry."],"L":null,"wh":[5.8824,6.1568,5.7908,5.9434,5.6013,5.6367,5.5997,5.5035],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","punishment","deserved","transformation","rule_broken"],"tone":[1,1,2,0,-2,1,0,-1],"hj":null,"src":["Old Indian Legends","Project Gutenberg, ebook 338","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/338"]},"t12814-024":{"who":"The brothers Sulayman and Indarapatra","e":["Monsters devour Mindanao’s people, each ravaging its own mountain.","Last monster described; king Indarapatra begs his brother Sulayman to save Mindanao.","Sulayman volunteers, gets ring, sword and life-tree, flies to Mindanao; mountain stirs.","Sulayman kills Kurita, then after long battle kills Tarabusaw; heads to Bita.","Sulayman slays bird but is crushed; tree withers; Indarapatra sets out.","Indarapatra follows the bones, finds Sulayman dead, revives him with heaven-sent water.","Indarapatra kills the seven-headed bird, searches for survivors, meets an old woman.","Old woman guides him to survivors; headman gives his daughter; peace returns."],"L":null,"wh":[5.5997,5.8126,5.9412,4.605,5.4543,5.8646,5.6473,6.097],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","explains_origin"],"tone":[-4,-2,-1,-1,-4,2,1,4],"hj":null,"src":["Philippine Folk Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 12814","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/12814"]},"t7885-015":{"who":"The Shee an Gannon","e":["King sets deadly quest; youth travels and is offered cowherd work.","Defying orders, he puts cattle on the giant’s land and fights him.","Giant killed; rival steals the heads; he presses the Gruagach to talk.","Bound by him, the Gruagach tells of a hare and Yellow Face.","Gruagach recounts his sons’ beheading and his flesh replaced with sheep fleece.","Cowboy kills the hare and faces Yellow Face, choosing the wooden pike.","He forces the sons’ revival; Gruagach laughs; they race toward the wedding.","He fells the false groom, proves his claim and marries the princess."],"L":null,"wh":[6.2701,5.7473,6.0952,6.033,5.989,5.6364,6.3282,5.8869],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation","rule_broken"],"tone":[0,1,1,0,-4,0,2,4],"hj":null,"src":["Celtic Fairy Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 7885","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/7885"]},"t38339-012":{"who":"Jackal","e":["Drought: animals dig a water hole; Jackal refuses to help.","Jackal fouls the water; Baboon guards it; Jackal pretends to eat honey.","Hungry Baboon begs for honey and lets Jackal tie him up.","Jackal mocks bound Baboon; Lion punishes Baboon; Tortoise offers to catch Jackal.","Sticky-coated Tortoise poses as a stone; Jackal steps on it and sticks.","Jackal thrashes until stuck everywhere; Tortoise displays him and is praised.","Lion condemns Jackal; his last request is a shaved, greased tail.","Jackal escapes Hyena, then tricks Lion into holding a rock, abandoning him."],"L":null,"wh":[6.252,5.8865,5.371,5.8297,5.9891,5.9594,4.9067,5.6976],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","test","trick","reward","punishment"],"tone":[1,2,2,1,1,1,-2,0],"hj":null,"src":["South-African Folk-Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 38339","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/38339"]},"t32217-010":{"who":"The younger brother","e":["Starving father snares a golden bird; its egg exceeds the goldsmith’s means.","Eggs bring bread and ducats; goldsmith’s son finds the bird’s inscription.","Goldsmith’s son weds the eldest daughter, taking the bird to roast.","Two boys eat the heart and gizzard, flee, and serve a merchant.","Brothers part; the younger gambles away his gold, then tells his secret.","Girls steal the gizzard and expel him; he finds goat-making leaves.","He turns the tavern household to goats, restores two, drives off three.","His king-brother urges mercy; goats restored; he marries one and prospers."],"L":null,"wh":[5.8283,6.5395,6.3983,6.0873,6.49,5.8808,6.5043,6.317],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","transformation"],"tone":[-1,3,0,2,1,0,3,3],"hj":null,"src":["Czechoslovak Fairy Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 32217","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/32217"]},"t32217-013":{"who":"Lukas","e":["Ruined Lukas’s wife bears a daughter; a neighbor refuses to be godmother.","Burgomaster’s wife scornfully refuses; Lukas resolves to ask the first person met.","Old woman agrees to be godmother and tips the priest; christening done.","Godmother leaves a ducat and vanishes; the wife finds a handful.","Ducats multiply into a heap; wife fears an evil spirit’s bargain.","Lukas calms her, plans prudent purchases, warns her to keep silent.","Lukas buys supplies; burgomaster’s wife sends gifts and pries for news.","Rumor spreads; Lukas buys back his farm; daughter later marries a prince."],"L":null,"wh":[5.5706,6.025,6.0084,5.9607,6.3211,6.0642,6.2939,6.3618],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","supernatural","returns_home","helper","reward","deserved","rule_broken","moral_stated"],"tone":[-4,-3,2,3,2,3,4,4],"hj":null,"src":["Czechoslovak Fairy Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 32217","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/32217"]},"t71335-014":{"who":"The widow’s surviving daughter","e":["Boy kills his sister; a fly and mouse tell the other girl.","Girl finds bones; mother kills the boy, sends her off, vows suicide.","Mother burns herself; girl ignores an old woman and meets a mbulu.","Mbulu splashes her, steals her clothes, and keeps putting her off.","Mbulu poses as a chief’s daughter, marries; girl scares birds as servant.","Her song alerts garden women; mouse snares catch the mbulu’s tail.","Mbulu frees itself; women dig a milk pit and make everyone jump.","Mbulu exposed and killed; girl marries; its grave-pumpkin menaces her child, destroyed."],"L":null,"wh":[6.028,5.9034,5.7609,6.3221,6.0819,6.4763,5.7769,5.3114],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation"],"tone":[-4,-5,-4,-3,-3,0,1,1],"hj":null,"src":["Kaffir folk-lore","Project Gutenberg, ebook 71335","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/71335"]},"t18450-009":{"who":"Kekupua","e":["Chief’s wife wants a voyage; servant Kekupua ordered to get a canoe.","Search fails; in a cave at night they hear unseen voices.","At dawn they find a temple-like mound of stones.","They report back; Kakae, of Menehune descent, explains and gives waiting instructions.","Menehunes finish the canoe; Kakae tells Kekupua which men to watch for.","Kakae describes the director and the overseers who will guide the canoe.","Kekupua waits, finds the tiny Menehunes at dusk, directs the canoe’s route.","Canoe hauled to Kaalaa, left in a ditch; wife’s wish unmet."],"L":null,"wh":[6.5086,5.6055,6.48,5.9509,6.7667,6.0333,6.48,5.7855],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","supernatural","test","leaves_home","helper","explains_origin"],"tone":[0,-1,1,0,0,0,1,-1],"hj":null,"src":["Hawaiian folk tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 18450","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/18450"]},"t341-003":{"who":"the young hunter","e":["Chief’s daughter promises to wed hunter if he takes enemy scalp.","Hunter’s war party finds no enemy; jester proposes climbing mysterious knoll.","Knoll is a turtle; five men drown; lover and friend go on.","Lover extracts friend’s promise to fetch all the water he can drink.","Friend breaks promise; lover lies in the river, drinking greedily.","Lover turns into a great fish, sends belt and farewell to maiden.","Friend reports; village mourns; maiden spends a year making gifts, orders canoe.","Maiden lays gifts on fish, vows widowhood; fish sinks, river freed."],"L":null,"wh":[6.2992,5.8787,5.6394,6.2827,5.9715,6.0008,6.3548,5.9293],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","supernatural","test","leaves_home","punishment","transformation","rule_broken","protagonist_dies","explains_origin"],"tone":[2,0,-4,-1,-3,-4,-3,-1],"hj":null,"src":["Myths and Legends of the Sioux","Project Gutenberg, ebook 341","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/341"]},"t54682-004":{"who":"the Sun’s son raised by the Deer","e":["Sun fathers maiden’s secret baby; she abandons it; a Deer adopts him.","Deer-raised boy grows swiftly, leads herd; maiden’s uncle glimpses him.","Hunt planned; Deer tell youth he is mortal and must leave.","Deer leads him to the gods, who give him speech and garments.","Deer purify and dress him; volunteers face hunters; many Deer fall.","Uncle recognizes him after chase; maiden confesses; mother and son reunited.","He prospers, marries; envious sorcerer disguised as coyote turns him into one.","Starving coyote-youth is cured by Badgers and returns home happy."],"L":null,"wh":[6.1652,6.3444,6.0564,6.2013,6.0701,6.0146,5.957,5.7184],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","deserved","transformation","explains_origin"],"tone":[1,4,-1,2,-1,1,0,2],"hj":null,"src":["Zuñi Folk Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 54682","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/54682"]},"t128-010":{"who":"the good man who becomes a dervish","e":["Fleeing a neighbour’s envy, man founds a dervish house and gains fame.","Envious neighbour arrives under pretext and throws the dervish into a well.","Fairies in the well catch him; he overhears them begin his story.","Voices reveal the princess’s possession and the cure: a black cat’s hairs.","He climbs out, plucks seven hairs from the cat; the Sultan arrives.","Sultan begs help; dervish burns the seven hairs over the veiled princess.","Princess is cured; Sultan makes the dervish his son-in-law and vizir.","Dervish becomes Sultan, then showers gifts on his envious enemy."],"L":null,"wh":[5.8842,5.35,4.9371,6.0409,5.78,5.9951,5.9797,5.76],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","transformation"],"tone":[1,-3,1,0,2,1,3,4],"hj":null,"src":["The Arabian Nights Entertainments","Project Gutenberg, ebook 128","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/128"]},"t34655-003":{"who":"Adiaha","e":["Spider’s daughter marries king; jealous head wife drugs him to forget her.","Antidote restores king’s memory; she shows her beauty to him by night.","Jealous wife has king throw son in river; Ju Ju saves him.","Daughter also thrown away, saved; Ju Ju’s protege son wins wrestling match.","Son dines with unknowing king; head wife flirts; Ju Ju advises.","Son demands public trial, reveals himself to mother; she embraces long-lost daughter.","At trial, crowd acclaims mother and sister; son exposes head wife’s schemes.","King recognises son; Egbos burn head wife; Adiaha made queen."],"L":null,"wh":[5.7813,5.9183,6.2134,6.0678,6.094,6.0176,6.2191,5.9492],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation"],"tone":[-2,2,-3,0,1,2,3,2],"hj":null,"src":["Folk Stories from Southern Nigeria, West Africa","Project Gutenberg, ebook 34655","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/34655"]},"t34655-004":{"who":"the tortoise","e":["King’s magic drum feeds guests and ends wars; everyone covets it.","Tortoise accuses king’s wife of nut theft, scheming for the drum.","Tortoise refuses all compensation, demands the drum; king gives it without warning.","Tortoise feasts, boasts, drinks; steps over a stick; Egbo men beat family.","Angry tortoise invites everyone, hides; Egbo men flog all the guests.","Tortoise returns drum; king grants a magic foo-foo tree with a condition.","Greedy son tracks father with ash trail; brothers over-gather, breaking charm.","Tree vanishes in thorns; tortoise banishes family to live beneath tie-tie palm."],"L":null,"wh":[5.9296,5.9682,6.1359,5.9198,5.9702,6.039,6.3242,6.0114],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","punishment","deserved","rule_broken","explains_origin"],"tone":[3,2,3,1,-3,2,0,-2],"hj":null,"src":["Folk Stories from Southern Nigeria, West Africa","Project Gutenberg, ebook 34655","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/34655"]},"t7128-019":{"who":"the king’s elder son","e":["Childless king begs at crossroads; Fakir promises sons, wants one.","Two sons born; king hides them underground; Fakir returns to claim one.","King offers slave boys; ants expose him; Fakir takes eldest prince away.","Prince refuses cauldron trap, throws Fakir in oil, frees captives and beasts.","Prince wrestles a bald herdsman and wins him as slave.","Princess spots his royal marks; her husband-choosing ceremony begins.","Princess picks him in Fakir’s clothes; they wed; he proposes a hunt.","His tigers win the hunt; he reveals princehood; king makes him heir."],"L":null,"wh":[5.693,6.3422,6.25,5.973,5.1237,6.2264,5.8634,6.2669],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation"],"tone":[-1,0,1,2,2,3,2,4],"hj":null,"src":["Indian Fairy Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 7128","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/7128"]},"t3833-007":{"who":"Weedah","e":["Weedah builds many empty huts and mimics voices to fake a crowd.","His aim: lure lone strangers into camp, kill them, seize the country.","Weedah convinces a bewildered stranger the voices were only his imagination.","Weedah hurls strangers into fire; Mullyan resolves to solve the disappearances.","Mullyan tracks cousin’s trail to camp; Weedah denies any people live there.","Mullyan accuses him; Weedah deflects while edging him toward the fire.","Mullyan feigns falling for it, then throws Weedah into the blaze.","Weedah’s head bursts; a mocking bird emerges, still mimicking voices."],"L":null,"wh":[6.5258,5.5685,6.0796,5.5436,5.7415,5.6943,5.5632,6.115],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","trick","punishment","deserved","transformation","protagonist_dies","explains_origin"],"tone":[2,-2,-2,-4,-1,-2,-3,2],"hj":null,"src":["Australian Legendary Tales: folk-lore of the Noongahburrahs as told to the Piccaninnies","Project Gutenberg, ebook 3833","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/3833"]},"t341-022":{"who":"the beautiful maiden who dies and is restored","e":["Girl who refuses suitors dies; parents lay her on scaffold.","Parents mourn for two years; hunter and wife pass the scaffold.","Hunter camps at spring; dogs bark at figure approaching from scaffold.","Veiled silent figure takes food, nods she is the dead girl.","Hunter treats her blackened hands and face with medicine; she walks away.","Medicine restores her; wife rubs it over her whole body.","She agrees to meet parents; reunion in tepee; she marries the hunter.","Three husbands die in battle; she becomes renowned healer, dies old."],"L":null,"wh":[5.7615,5.7944,6.0709,5.8715,6.1653,6.3181,6.2017,5.0483],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","supernatural","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","transformation","protagonist_dies"],"tone":[-3,-3,-1,-2,-1,1,4,-1],"hj":null,"src":["Myths and Legends of the Sioux","Project Gutenberg, ebook 341","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/341"]},"t28932-028":{"who":"Kagssagssuk","e":["Boy’s warning ignored; Great Fire kills the children; nobody believes him.","Villagers rouse Fire, scald its whip, then cast the boy out.","Boy endures beatings and scraps, then wanders off and meets a giant.","Giant tosses meat; boy enlarges and hides it; giant admits taking it.","Giant trains him with heavy stones; promises three bears for village.","Still abused, he frees an umiak secretly, then races to the bears.","He kills three bears barehanded, burns cruel grandmother, spares kind one.","He humiliates Umerdlugtoq, avenges himself, later crushes children and is harpooned."],"L":null,"wh":[5.5777,5.6729,5.8605,5.5543,5.7978,5.7112,5.7695,5.2907],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","punishment","deserved","rule_broken","protagonist_dies"],"tone":[-4,-3,-3,0,3,2,1,-2],"hj":null,"src":["Eskimo Folk-Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 28932","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/28932"]},"t24714-013":{"who":"the guitar-playing monkey","e":["People turn to meat-eating; a man decides to eat the guitar-playing monkey.","Monkey flees to treetop, then plays hidden in a hole.","Man waits outside the hole; monkey tempts the man’s boy with dancing.","Monkey throws dirt in boy’s eyes and escapes; the man hunts harder.","Man boxes the napping monkey, boils water; monkey tempts the children.","Children let him out; he dances and gets to fill the pot.","Monkey adds sticks and shell, asks for air, escapes through the door.","Man tastes stew, finds only stick and shell, forswears monkey stew."],"L":null,"wh":[6.2676,6.3,5.7107,5.5542,6.0274,6.2614,6.1434,5.6079],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","reward","deserved"],"tone":[2,1,1,3,0,4,4,4],"hj":null,"src":["Fairy Tales from Brazil: How and Why Tales from Brazilian Folk-Lore","Project Gutenberg, ebook 24714","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/24714"]},"t29021-010":{"who":"the Princess","e":["Princess’s mother dies after exacting an oath; the King mourns deeply.","King, mad with grief, demands to marry his daughter; Fairy plans delay.","King meets every demand, even sacrificing his gold-giving ass for its skin.","Disguised in the ass’s skin, she flees and becomes a farm scullion.","Prince glimpses her in finery through keyhole, falls feverish with love.","She bakes the Prince’s cake with her ring inside; he finds it.","Ring trial fails for all others; mocked Donkey-skin is fetched.","Ring fits, disguise falls; fairy explains; father restored; wedding; Prince crowned."],"L":null,"wh":[5.9991,6.0239,5.9895,6.1249,5.709,6.1383,6.0617,6.3177],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","deserved","transformation","moral_stated"],"tone":[-1,-3,-1,0,1,3,2,5],"hj":null,"src":["The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault","Project Gutenberg, ebook 29021","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/29021"]},"t11547-006":{"who":"the little girl and her baby brother","e":["Chief’s order leaves the teasing children behind; they find the empty camp.","Girl leads children onward; a seemingly kind old woman shelters them.","Cannibal kills the others; girl pleads, then flees on a water bull.","Bull drowns pursuer; parents reject children; chief orders them tied and abandoned.","Kind old woman’s dog frees the children and shows them hidden food.","Dream tells her how to grow brother; they build pis’kun; she peeks.","She obeys on third try; buffalo killed; brother becomes great hunter; plenty.","Starving camp is invited; brother rewards helpers, beheads parents, is made chief."],"L":null,"wh":[5.834,5.6718,5.976,5.7948,5.9015,6.07,5.8633,5.9102],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation","rule_broken"],"tone":[-4,0,-4,-3,1,2,4,0],"hj":null,"src":["Blackfoot Lodge Tales: The Story of a Prairie People","Project Gutenberg, ebook 11547","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/11547"]},"t18450-001":{"who":"Maui","e":["Maui’s mother Hina struggles to dry her kapas in the short days.","Maui pities her, resolves to slow the Sun, goes to observe it.","He studies the Sun’s path on Haleakala and gathers coconut fibre.","He braids cord; Moemoe mocks him; Maui vows revenge and climbs.","Maui snares and breaks off the Sun’s rays, threatens to kill it.","Sun begs for life and agrees to travel slower; Maui spares it.","Mountain’s name explained; Maui returns and seeks Moemoe, who is away.","Maui hunts Moemoe down and kills him; the body turns to rock."],"L":null,"wh":[6.0133,6.0287,6.21,5.5333,5.5164,6.0256,5.9425,5.318],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","leaves_home","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation","explains_origin"],"tone":[0,0,0,-1,2,2,0,-1],"hj":null,"src":["Hawaiian folk tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 18450","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/18450"]},"t44536-016":{"who":"the young king","e":["Dying king gives son a coffer; the grieving new king goes hunting.","Four viziers vanish in a tower; the king goes in himself.","Swordsmen lead him to a silent boy; unanswered questions mean beheading.","He opens the coffer; a talking apple tells of two beheaded men.","Apple’s tale: a woman uses a mouse’s herb to revive two men.","Wrong heads riddle: boy opens eyes and answers; second tale begins.","Boy answers second riddle; apple begins the third tale.","Boy answers third riddle, rises, thanks king; viziers restored, rich presents."],"L":null,"wh":[5.2068,5.6315,5.4252,5.5364,5.8469,6.0855,5.9592,6.4307],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","supernatural","test","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","transformation"],"tone":[-1,-2,-3,-3,-1,1,2,4],"hj":null,"src":["Georgian Folk Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 44536","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/44536"]},"t28932-001":{"who":"Humankind","e":["Narrator introduces oral tradition of how earth and people began.","Earth falls from the sky; first people emerge from it.","Infant people lie among willows, fed by earth; a woman sews clothes.","Woman gathers and clothes children; people multiply and find dogs.","Deathless people grow old and blind in a sunless world.","Overcrowding brings a great flood; two old women debate light versus death.","Wish for light and death granted; first corpse rises, is pushed back.","Corpse forced back to its mound; light enables hunting; dead become stars."],"L":null,"wh":[5.9329,5.3952,5.79,6.3744,4.5945,4.8852,5.0832,5.5918],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","supernatural","test","reward","transformation","explains_origin"],"tone":[1,1,1,2,-1,-3,-1,2],"hj":null,"src":["Eskimo Folk-Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 28932","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/28932"]},"t2591-018":{"who":"Fundevogel and Lina","e":["Forester rescues a child snatched by a bird, resolves to raise him.","Foster-children Fundevogel and Lina grow close; cook hints at a secret.","Cook reveals plan to boil Fundevogel; Lina starts to warn him.","Lina tells him; children flee; cook finds them gone, alarmed.","Cook sends three servants; children become rose-tree and rose, evading them.","Servants report; cook scolds, sends them again; children become church and chandelier.","Servants fooled again and scolded; cook herself joins the pursuit.","Children become pond and duck; duck drowns the cook; they go home."],"L":null,"wh":[6.1331,5.9169,5.7638,6.1166,5.8533,5.6552,5.5083,5.3966],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation","rule_broken"],"tone":[1,1,-2,0,1,1,1,3],"hj":null,"src":["Grimms’ Fairy Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 2591","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/2591"]},"t38339-005":{"who":"An old dog and six other old animals","e":["Old dog, threatened with disposal, runs away and recruits an old bull.","Seven old animals gather and find robbers feasting in a house.","Animals stack up and make a terrible din; robbers stare, terrified.","Robbers flee; animals eat and plan to guard the house.","Animals take guard posts; a robber returns to scout the house.","Each animal in turn attacks the scout as he tries to pass.","Scout flees, returns breathless to his companions, begins his account.","Scout finishes his panicked, comically mistaken account of the beating."],"L":null,"wh":[5.4872,6.1748,5.9118,6.2238,6.1943,5.4708,5.8971,5.4027],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","test","trick","leaves_home","reward","punishment","deserved"],"tone":[-1,1,3,3,2,4,4,4],"hj":null,"src":["South-African Folk-Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 38339","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/38339"]},"t11547-022":{"who":"Old Man","e":["Tired Old Man complains about the poor old women’s tough food.","Old Man promises the women a fat cow; the buffalo jump proceeds.","Old Man smears a sleeping girl’s lips with gall; she begs relief.","Old Man kills the girl, fakes sickness; her mother finds the body.","Camp searches; chief demands a creek-jump test; Old Man is summoned.","Old Man borrows a bird’s power, jumps farthest; the bird falls.","Old Man defuses the quarrel and stages a healing ceremony.","Old Man swings hot fat at shut-eyed people, burns all, escapes."],"L":null,"wh":[5.1761,5.5481,5.0939,5.4226,5.2374,5.4107,5.44,4.8841],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","helper"],"tone":[1,1,-2,-3,-2,1,2,0],"hj":null,"src":["Blackfoot Lodge Tales: The Story of a Prairie People","Project Gutenberg, ebook 11547","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/11547"]},"t2198-023":{"who":"Cianna and her seven brothers","e":["Seven sons leave after a nurse’s wrong signal; they serve an ogre.","Cianna finds her brothers, angers the ogre; they plan to trap him.","Ogre buried in a pit; Cianna’s forbidden remedy turns brothers into doves.","Cianna seeks Time’s mother; whale, mouse and ants each ask a favor.","Oak asks a favor; the pilgrim she healed describes Time’s house.","Old man crumbles; Cianna seizes the clock weights, bargains with Time’s mother.","Brothers restored and enriched, then robbed and bound by thieves.","Mouse frees them, ant shows the loot, whale carries them home rich."],"L":null,"wh":[6.3305,5.9346,5.8916,6.1581,5.9339,5.8009,5.8638,5.9407],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation","rule_broken","moral_stated"],"tone":[1,0,-1,2,0,0,0,4],"hj":null,"src":["Stories from the Pentamerone","Project Gutenberg, ebook 2198","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/2198"]},"t71335-003":{"who":"Mpunzikazi","e":["Father hears chief seeks wife; eldest daughter volunteers, father consents.","Refusing escort, she goes alone and snubs a helpful mouse.","She scorns a frog and denies a hungry goatherd food.","She mocks the old woman’s advice, then breaks all three prohibitions.","Ignoring the chief’s sister, she arrives and grinds millet badly.","Five-headed snake-chief kills her; her younger sister sets out with retinue.","Younger sister heeds old woman and cony, greets chief’s sister kindly.","Younger sister, unafraid, serves good bread; snake-chief approves, becomes a man."],"L":null,"wh":[6.4822,6.0719,5.9239,6.2669,6.0678,6.1472,6.1612,6.1463],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","leaves_home","helper","punishment","deserved","transformation","rule_broken","protagonist_dies"],"tone":[1,-1,-2,-2,-2,-3,2,4],"hj":null,"src":["Kaffir folk-lore","Project Gutenberg, ebook 71335","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/71335"]},"t64807-012":{"who":"The youngest of the Padishah’s forty sons","e":["Forty princes seek forty sisters to wed; father forbids three resting places.","Youngest prince slays a dragon at the spring, finds forty damsels below.","Damsels beg rescue; he kills a second dragon, finds a richer palace.","Third dragon attacks; brothers flee with spoils; prince bargains for his life.","Dragon’s magic steed carries him to Chin-i-Machin; he hires on as gardener.","Princess flees with him, then learns the dragon’s talisman secret.","He slays the lion, takes the doves; one escapes, steed kills it.","Dragon dies; prince weds the princess and fortieth damsel, living happily."],"L":null,"wh":[6.2663,5.7863,6.1485,5.4979,5.96,5.9521,5.642,5.6951],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","rule_broken"],"tone":[1,2,2,-2,1,0,1,4],"hj":null,"src":["Turkish fairy tales and folk tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 64807","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/64807"]},"t29939-008":{"who":"The kind-hearted boy","e":["Boy, wanting a grandmother, adopts a dirty beggar woman and washes her.","Grandmother foretells a flood; boy buries burrs and makes a little ship.","Butcher paints lions’ eyes red; burrs turned pearls, little ship grows large.","Grandmother vanishes; flood rises; they rescue a dog and mice aboard.","They rescue cat, raven, bees; boy insists on saving a forbidden man.","Rescued man covets pearls, has them jailed; animals feed them.","Raven’s letter from the god clears them; judge punishes accuser, frees them.","Grown up, he finds the veiled princess by the bees; they wed."],"L":null,"wh":[6.218,5.7784,6.3888,5.839,5.9069,5.194,6.0508,6.4512],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation","rule_broken"],"tone":[3,2,2,-1,1,0,3,4],"hj":null,"src":["The Chinese Fairy Book","Project Gutenberg, ebook 29939","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/29939"]},"t12814-002":{"who":"Aponibolinayen","e":["Gawigawen, hearing of her beauty, sends his mother to seek her hand.","Brother consents; high bride-price is agreed; wedding feast begins.","Her dancing dazzles all; after months of feasting she goes to Adasen.","Believing a lie about her husband, she turns to oil and flees.","Rooster and monkey say her husband is handsome; she ignores them.","A carabao carries her across the sea; she marries its master Kadayadawan.","Magic betel-nuts summon her relatives; her brother, searching for her, must obey.","Gawigawen seizes her, is speared and revived; Kadayadawan pays; golden house given."],"L":null,"wh":[6.6779,6.4533,6.6582,5.8793,6.1153,6.3361,6.061,5.8988],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","transformation"],"tone":[2,4,4,-1,0,2,2,2],"hj":null,"src":["Philippine Folk Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 12814","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/12814"]},"t20552-007":{"who":"Ileane","e":["Emperor leaves for war, gives faith-tokens; enemy prince woos the eldest daughter.","Her sisters yield kisses to two princes; the youngest prince meets Ileane.","Ileane quizzes the prince, tricks him into the cellar, has him seized.","Sisters feign illness; Ileane tricks cook and butler, steals food and wine.","Ileane turns his knife trap on him, drops him onto the blades.","Disguised as witch and priest, she worsens his wounds, hears his confession.","Emperor tests the tokens; false sisters are punished, Ileane praised, prince woos.","A sugar doll takes his wedding-night sword blows; they live happily."],"L":null,"wh":[6.1488,6.5093,6.0063,5.7872,6.1962,5.6691,6.5341,6.0938],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation","rule_broken","moral_stated"],"tone":[1,1,3,2,-1,0,2,4],"hj":null,"src":["Roumanian Fairy Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 20552","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/20552"]},"t338-002":{"who":"Iktomi","e":["Iktomi, his ducks eaten by wolves, goes to a rock to pray.","He begs the rock-god for meat; narrator describes its great age.","Feeling his prayer heard, he spreads his blanket on the rock.","He finds a wounded deer, cuts meat, and prepares a fire.","Chilled at dusk, Iktomi regrets giving away his blanket.","Shivering, he snatches his blanket back from the rock.","Returning, he finds the deer vanished, only dry bones on the ground.","Frightened, he laments not eating first; narrator calls his tears selfish."],"L":null,"wh":[5.3121,6.2684,6.7743,5.785,5.562,5.6972,5.9418,5.4712],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","supernatural","leaves_home","helper","punishment","deserved","moral_stated"],"tone":[0,0,2,3,1,0,-3,-2],"hj":null,"src":["Old Indian Legends","Project Gutenberg, ebook 338","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/338"]},"t338-005":{"who":"Iktomi","e":["Iktomi envies a peacock; it offers to transform him on one condition.","Peacock touches him; Iktomi becomes a splendid peacock, basking in the sun.","Told he must never fly, the peacock grows restless seeing a flock.","He flies, reverts to himself, then begs an arrow to change him.","Made an arrow, he leaps with fawns, breaking the condition; he reverts.","The real arrow refuses another change and flies off; fawns crowd Iktomi.","Iktomi covets a fawn’s spots; the fawn agrees to mark him likewise.","He digs his own pit, lies down, is covered and set alight."],"L":null,"wh":[6.5775,6.1009,6.0227,5.5494,6.1612,5.7684,6.3335,5.8546],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","supernatural","test","helper","punishment","deserved","transformation","rule_broken","explains_origin"],"tone":[2,3,1,0,2,1,0,-2],"hj":null,"src":["Old Indian Legends","Project Gutenberg, ebook 338","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/338"]},"t28932-005":{"who":"Misana","e":["Wife-eating Imarasugssuaq takes Misana and begins fattening her.","She secretly licks snow in the passage until she can move again.","She stuffs clothes into a dummy and coaches it to answer him.","She hides in a hole; he harpoons the shrieking dummy.","Finding the trick, he chases her; she calls on her amulet.","Transformed into wood, she survives his stabbing, then flees to her brothers.","Hidden at her brothers’, she hears them mock her weeping husband.","Brothers seize him; she fails to stab him, yet he dies."],"L":null,"wh":[6.1567,5.4592,5.7878,5.4158,5.623,5.5718,5.9907,4.8425],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation"],"tone":[-3,-1,0,-2,-3,0,0,-1],"hj":null,"src":["Eskimo Folk-Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 28932","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/28932"]},"t7885-006":{"who":"Donald O’Neary","e":["Hudden and Dudden, jealous of poor Donald, kill his only cow Daisy.","Donald sells the penny-slitted hide as a money-maker; borrows Hudden’s scales.","Gold sticks to the scales; Donald convinces the farmers hides fetch gold.","Hudden and Dudden slaughter their herds, try selling hides, get beaten.","Hudden and Dudden bag Donald to drown him, stop at an inn.","Donald tricks a passing farmer into taking his place; takes the cattle.","They drown the farmer, then meet Donald, cattle-rich, claiming a lake paradise.","Donald shows the lake’s clouds; the greedy pair jump in and drown."],"L":null,"wh":[5.4607,6.019,5.8827,6.4316,5.575,5.9676,6.0485,5.7801],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","reward","punishment","deserved"],"tone":[-1,3,3,2,0,4,2,3],"hj":null,"src":["Celtic Fairy Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 7885","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/7885"]},"t64807-015":{"who":"the young wood-cutter","e":["Youth disobeys father, chases the fleeing cypress, finds elephant and serpent fighting.","He breaks the tusk; the grateful serpent takes him to its mother.","He gets the magic mirror; its efrit supplies food, palace, princess.","Sultan’s agent, an old woman, floats ashore and becomes their servant.","Old woman steals the mirror, razes the palace, carries off the princess.","Youth becomes kitchen servant, reunites with his wife via a scrap.","Banished again, he helps the mouse king, whose mice find the mirror.","Mice steal the mirror; he summons an army, wins princess, kingdom, vengeance."],"L":null,"wh":[5.4211,5.9435,6.1379,5.7478,5.8921,6.1852,5.2248,5.8399],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","rule_broken"],"tone":[-1,1,5,0,-3,1,0,4],"hj":null,"src":["Turkish fairy tales and folk tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 64807","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/64807"]},"t18450-017":{"who":"Kaopulupulu","e":["Priest Kaopulupulu’s son leaves cruel chief; Kumahana is ousted, Kahahana installed.","Kahahana marries Kekuapoi, summons the famed priest; Kaopulupulu foresees danger, sets out.","Welcomed at court, the priest foretells the king will kill him.","King heeds him three years, then wrongs subjects; priest quits, is summoned.","Omens foretell death; father and son set out, father refusing flight.","Seized and bound in a hut, father watches soldiers attack his son.","Son drowns fleeing; priest is slain, foretelling the king’s death.","Maui’s king Kahekili invades; Kahahana is hunted, lured, killed; prophecy fulfilled."],"L":null,"wh":[5.8419,6.3852,6.0015,5.867,5.7598,6.1028,5.1232,5.8568],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","leaves_home","punishment","deserved","rule_broken","protagonist_dies"],"tone":[0,0,0,-1,-3,-4,-5,-2],"hj":null,"src":["Hawaiian folk tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 18450","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/18450"]},"t54682-005":{"who":"the twin War-gods Ahaiyuta and Matsailema","e":["Brothers lie to grandmother, set out to steal the gods’ thunder.","Unable to climb the gods’ house, they enlist their grandfather Centipede.","Centipede scales the walls and steals the thunder-stone from the meditating gods.","Centipede fetches the lightning too; boys carry both home; grandmother spots it.","Defying grandmother, they play with thunder and lightning; the gods send storm.","Flood fills the house; they keep playing on the roof; grandmother chokes.","Grandmother drowns; boys fling stolen weapons skyward, bury her; a plant sprouts.","Boys scatter pepper seeds for men; the gods shrivel Centipede."],"L":null,"wh":[6.1607,6.1043,5.7171,5.668,5.5026,5.4524,5.8736,6.0488],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","punishment","deserved","transformation","rule_broken","explains_origin"],"tone":[3,3,2,3,2,-1,-2,1],"hj":null,"src":["Zuñi Folk Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 54682","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/54682"]},"t11547-020":{"who":"Old Man","e":["Wolf Chief makes Old Man a wolf, gives companions, warns against wind.","Wolves warm shivering Old Man on cold buttes, then kill three moose.","Old Man kills the wolf who struck him; the chief banishes him.","Wolf breaks Old Man’s warning, jumps a stream, is caught by bears.","Told bears ate his wolf, Old Man becomes a rotten tree.","Disguised tree survives the bears’ clawing, then shoots arrows into each bear.","Disguised in a frog’s skin, Old Man kills the Chief Bear.","He kills the other bears and shares their fat with all animals."],"L":null,"wh":[5.7265,5.5757,5.0578,5.7374,5.7378,5.5984,5.0895,5.4311],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","helper","punishment","deserved","transformation","rule_broken","explains_origin"],"tone":[1,2,-1,-1,-1,1,0,3],"hj":null,"src":["Blackfoot Lodge Tales: The Story of a Prairie People","Project Gutenberg, ebook 11547","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/11547"]},"t2198-004":{"who":"Porziella","e":["King stakes his daughter on a flea-skin riddle; an ogre comes.","Ogre solves it; the king orders Porziella to submit; she protests tearfully.","Enraged king sends her off; the ogre drags her to his lair.","Ogre brings human flesh, plans a wedding; she tells a beggar-woman.","The old woman offers her seven gifted giant sons as rescuers.","Giants flee with Porziella; ogre overcomes their soap-sea and razor field.","Magic wood and river delay the ogre only briefly; he nears again.","Ceccone fells and beheads the ogre; Porziella weds a prince; helpers enriched."],"L":null,"wh":[5.7467,5.843,5.3537,5.8755,6.0173,5.6359,5.7143,5.9148],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","moral_stated"],"tone":[0,-2,-3,-3,2,1,1,4],"hj":null,"src":["Stories from the Pentamerone","Project Gutenberg, ebook 2198","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/2198"]},"t338-011":{"who":"the Dakota mother and father of the stolen baby","e":["Mother crafts a cushion beside her baby, awaiting her hunting husband.","Mother fetches firewood; returns to find her baby gone and raises alarm.","Villagers search many days in vain; others leave; the parents remain alone.","Ten years pass; a wild boy hears her weeping from the reeds.","The boy asks his toad mother about the weeping voice; she boasts.","Toad mimics the Dakota wail with names of valuables, expecting praise.","Boy rejects her wailing, asks why siblings differ; toad evades, guards him.","A hunter spots the boy; the parents find and embrace their son."],"L":null,"wh":[6.1217,5.6147,5.9185,5.8013,5.8211,5.7147,5.9356,5.9903],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","test","trick","helper","reward","deserved"],"tone":[3,-3,-4,-3,0,0,0,4],"hj":null,"src":["Old Indian Legends","Project Gutenberg, ebook 338","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/338"]},"t18450-005":{"who":"Lono","e":["Godlike foreigners bring disease across the islands; a healer follows them.","Healer calls chief Lono sick; Lono accidentally pierces his own foot.","Healer returns and stanches Lono’s wound; Lono resigns office to follow him.","Healer empowers and trains Lono, then sends him away; Lonopuha becomes famous.","Lonopuha cures the ailing King Milu; warns him not to peek out.","Milu, tempted by cheering, peeks at a great bird; it kills him.","Priest tracks the bird, revives Milu, warns one more death looms.","Impatient Milu joins the surfers, vanishes beneath a wave, and drowns."],"L":null,"wh":[5.4707,5.2913,5.4281,5.9525,5.4569,5.9733,5.4429,6.1061],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","rule_broken","explains_origin","moral_stated"],"tone":[-1,-1,2,3,1,-3,1,-2],"hj":null,"src":["Hawaiian folk tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 18450","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/18450"]},"t128-016":{"who":"the narrating merchant-sailor of Bagdad","e":["Narrator sails with merchants; they kill and roast a roc chick.","Rocs drop boulders, smash the ship; people crushed or flung overboard.","Narrator floats ashore on a lush island and meets an old man.","Old man feigns frailty, gets carried, then clamps on and rides him.","Wine makes the old man drunk; narrator throws him off, killing him.","Mariners rescue him and carry him to a stone-built town.","He joins coconut gatherers who pelt monkeys into hurling nuts down.","He sells coconuts, trades for spices and pearls, returns rich to Bagdad."],"L":null,"wh":[5.9047,5.9694,6.3358,5.9893,5.7044,6.0678,5.9405,6.3117],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","rule_broken"],"tone":[-1,-4,1,-3,1,3,2,4],"hj":null,"src":["The Arabian Nights Entertainments","Project Gutenberg, ebook 128","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/128"]},"t11547-021":{"who":"Old Man","e":["Old Man finds rabbits singing and lying in hot ashes.","Rabbits agree to teach Old Man their ash-medicine, with instructions.","Old Man survives the ashes, then buries the rabbits under the fire.","A mother rabbit begs release; Old Man spares her, roasts the rest.","Old Man cools the cooked rabbits on red willow; origins explained.","A limping coyote begs for a rabbit; Old Man refuses.","Old Man scorns coyote’s plea but offers a race to a butte.","Coyote, not lame, turns back, eats all the rabbits, and leaves."],"L":null,"wh":[5.42,5.8509,5.3252,5.8448,5.6258,5.0646,5.9193,5.1017],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","trick","helper","punishment","deserved","explains_origin"],"tone":[1,2,-1,-1,1,-1,0,2],"hj":null,"src":["Blackfoot Lodge Tales: The Story of a Prairie People","Project Gutenberg, ebook 11547","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/11547"]},"t11938-029":{"who":"Chandaini Rani","e":["Sahde Goala marries Chandaini; father sees his strength, and they plan escape.","Flooded river stops her escape; sister-in-law refuses help carrying husband’s food.","Ignored by her husband, she carries the basket home and flees again.","River parts; she crosses and tricks Bosomunda into climbing an ever-growing tree.","She disarms Bosomunda and enlists animals to delay him; he fights through.","Bosomunda kills the animals, nearly seizes her at home, then terrorises town.","New champion’s mother tests his readiness, mends his sword, and sends him.","Birburi kills Bosomunda, weds her, but Sahde Goala reclaims her; son born."],"L":null,"wh":[6.0041,5.8945,6.145,6.0534,5.6891,4.9526,5.395,5.7915],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","explains_origin"],"tone":[0,-2,-1,0,0,-3,0,1],"hj":null,"src":["Folklore of the Santal Parganas","Project Gutenberg, ebook 11938","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/11938"]},"t71335-012":{"who":"the chief’s daughter","e":["Girls gather red clay, then bathe and play in a pool.","Chief’s daughter forgot an ornament; every girl refuses to return with her.","One-legged cannibal bags her and parades her singing as his bird.","Girls lie to the chief with a false initiation story; cannibal arrives.","Brother suspects; chief wants to see the bird; cannibal refuses.","Chief tricks cannibal into fetching water in a leaky pot.","Chief frees daughter, executes the lying girls, fills bag with snakes.","Cannibal opens bag before guests, finds snakes; they kill and eat him."],"L":null,"wh":[6.603,5.578,5.832,6.0903,6.2719,5.898,5.7029,5.5854],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","rule_broken"],"tone":[2,-1,-3,0,-1,1,0,-1],"hj":null,"src":["Kaffir folk-lore","Project Gutenberg, ebook 71335","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/71335"]},"t62509-011":{"who":"Zamorýshek","e":["Childless old couple follow a stranger’s advice; eggs hatch forty-one children.","Forty brothers stack the harvest quickly; Zamorýshek, the weakling, stays home.","A rick vanishes; Zamorýshek has the smith forge an unbreakable chain.","He tames the sea-mare thief and wins forty-one splendid foals.","Forty-one brothers ride off seeking brides; reach a palace with forty-one stakes.","Baba Yaga feeds them, hears their quest, and betroths her forty-one daughters.","Horse warns Zamorýshek; the witch’s servants behead her own daughters; brothers flee.","Pursued by Baba Yaga, they cross the sea on a handkerchief bridge."],"L":null,"wh":[5.9298,5.8677,5.565,6.2567,6.4792,6.297,5.5782,5.7388],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation"],"tone":[2,2,2,3,2,3,-2,1],"hj":null,"src":["Russian Folk-Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 62509","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/62509"]},"t51002-008":{"who":"the scholar of Imsil who claims to command spiri","e":["Spirit-commanding scholar threatens friend who refuses to pay a chess wager.","Scholar issues a command; unseen hand flogs the fleeing friend.","Friend yields; scholar angrily shouts at unseen furies near a village exorcism.","He explains he drove off devils to protect the town.","He shouts at empty air; a village host refuses them lodging.","Driven off, they overhear startled whispers; the host then begs them back.","Host recounts his daughter’s death and revival through a stranger’s intervention.","Host identifies him as the savior; scholar laughs it off, later dies."],"L":null,"wh":[5.6705,5.38,5.5454,5.14,6.1218,6.196,5.3238,6.0042],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","leaves_home","helper","punishment","protagonist_dies"],"tone":[1,-1,0,0,-1,0,-1,1],"hj":null,"src":["Korean folk tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 51002","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/51002"]},"t44536-002":{"who":"the youngest of three sisters","e":["Stepmother schemes; father lures his three daughters toward a hidden forest pit.","Sisters fall into the pit, abandoned; they resolve to eat the youngest.","Her hands become digging tools; they tunnel out and raid a stable.","Old woman shelters them; a groom then drags them before the king.","She weds the king, bears a golden-haired son; sisters’ boasts fail.","Jealous sisters swap her two sons for animals and float them downriver.","King has her bound and abused; he notices two golden-haired boys.","Sons tell her story; skin bursts, pheasant flies; sisters punished; family reunited."],"L":null,"wh":[5.8279,5.9342,5.6069,5.9301,6.0365,5.9871,5.891,6.3621],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation"],"tone":[-1,-4,2,1,2,-3,-2,4],"hj":null,"src":["Georgian Folk Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 44536","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/44536"]},"t26711-006":{"who":"Abi Fressah","e":["Greedy Abi, marked for a lesson, angles for dinner from Ben Maslia.","Ben praises his distant new house; Abi eagerly joins the walk there.","Ben drags hungry Abi around town measuring doors and showing furniture shops.","Ben dawdles; at his house Abi waits, ignored and famished.","After bath and house tour, Abi finally sees the laden table.","Ben introduces his servants and treasures at length while the food waits.","Ben keeps lecturing; Abi nearly faints; Ben offers leeches, then a cordial.","Abi spits out bitter cordial, bolts, is beaten and jailed, vows reform."],"L":null,"wh":[6.1464,6.262,5.505,5.5072,6.2102,6.0145,5.3663,4.7011],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","test","trick","punishment","deserved","moral_stated"],"tone":[1,2,1,0,2,1,0,0],"hj":null,"src":["Jewish Fairy Tales and Legends","Project Gutenberg, ebook 26711","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/26711"]},"t29021-006":{"who":"Cinderilla","e":["Stepmother and her proud daughters make good Cinderilla a drudge.","Sisters prepare for the prince’s ball, mock her, and leave; she weeps.","Fairy godmother turns a pumpkin into a coach and mice into horses.","Rat, lizards, and rags become coachman, footmen, gown; midnight warning given.","Unknown beauty dazzles the ball, dances with the prince, leaves before midnight.","She tells her godmother, then hears her sisters rave about the princess.","She overstays at the ball, loses a slipper; prince seeks its owner.","Slipper fits her; sisters beg pardon; she marries the prince, forgives them."],"L":null,"wh":[6.1107,6.0647,5.9523,5.8523,6.0577,5.9273,5.7826,6.2298],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","deserved","transformation","rule_broken"],"tone":[-2,-1,3,4,4,3,2,5],"hj":null,"src":["The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault","Project Gutenberg, ebook 29021","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/29021"]},"t54682-022":{"who":"Mitsina the Hermit","e":["Exiled hermit Mitsina lives alone, playing cane-cards in his canyon house.","Passing young men join his game and always lose; he hoards treasures.","He wins every bet, kills the losers, then welcomes two little War-gods.","Mitsina wins the War-gods’ clothes and goods; they bet their thighs.","He wins their bodies and roasts them; their elder brothers come.","Elder War-gods win everything he owns, including his eyes.","War-gods blind him and take his treasure; he lights pitch and departs.","Birds mock him and singe their feathers trying to snuff his light."],"L":null,"wh":[5.9651,5.7394,5.7652,5.8429,5.6167,5.3893,5.5953,5.8313],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","punishment","deserved","transformation","explains_origin"],"tone":[0,0,-3,-1,-3,-2,-4,-1],"hj":null,"src":["Zuñi Folk Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 54682","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/54682"]},"t128-002":{"who":"The old man who narrates","e":["Wife, using magic, turns his adopted son and the slave into animals.","He returns; wife lies that slave died and son vanished; months pass.","A weeping cow for the feast moves him to refuse; wife scoffs.","Cow killed, all bones; a fat calf pleads at his feet.","He spares the calf against his wife’s protests; the steward brings news.","Steward’s daughter reveals the enchantment; he asks her to restore his son.","She sets two conditions; he agrees; she restores his son with water.","Wife becomes a hind; son marries, is widowed, leaves; father goes searching."],"L":null,"wh":[5.9557,5.0375,5.2524,5.073,5.9436,6.2903,6.2874,6.2336],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","trick","leaves_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation"],"tone":[-2,-2,-3,-3,-1,0,3,2],"hj":null,"src":["The Arabian Nights Entertainments","Project Gutenberg, ebook 128","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/128"]},"t7128-009":{"who":"Harisarman","e":["Poor Brahman Harisarman, serving a rich man, hopes for wedding-feast food.","Ignored at the feast, he steals a horse to feign magic.","His wife touts him; he names the horse’s hiding place.","Honored as sage, he is summoned to find the king’s stolen treasure.","Thief Jihva overhears him blaming his tongue, and confesses to him.","He feigns omniscience, spares her, demands the gold, and sleeps contented.","He finds the treasure, wins villages; minister’s suspicion brings a frog test.","Lamenting, he calls himself Froggie; all take it as divination; richly rewarded."],"L":null,"wh":[6.1488,6.0676,5.5393,5.9415,5.7194,5.8018,6.2226,6.3342],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","moral_stated"],"tone":[-1,0,2,-1,2,3,1,4],"hj":null,"src":["Indian Fairy Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 7128","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/7128"]},"t29021-005":{"who":"Puss the Cat","e":["Youngest son inherits only a cat, who promises help if given boots.","Booted Puss traps a rabbit and presents it to the king.","Puss sends the king game for months, then plans a river ruse.","Puss stages a drowning and theft; the king clothes his master.","Princess falls in love; Puss threatens workers to claim the lands.","King admires the false estates; Puss flatters the castle’s ogre.","Ogre shifts to lion, then mouse; Puss eats him; king’s coach arrives.","King, charmed by the castle, gives his daughter; Puss becomes a lord."],"L":null,"wh":[5.5194,5.3966,6.6211,5.5271,5.9729,6.1009,5.3004,6.1626],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","transformation"],"tone":[0,2,3,3,3,2,2,5],"hj":null,"src":["The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault","Project Gutenberg, ebook 29021","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/29021"]},"t4018-018":{"who":"Momotaro","e":["Old woman draws a giant peach from the river with a charm.","Peach splits; boy Momotaro emerges, is adopted, grows into a strong youth.","Momotaro asks leave to conquer the island devils; father agrees.","Momotaro leaves home, tames a hostile dog into a follower; monkey appears.","Monkey and pheasant join; Momotaro keeps the quarrelling animals in order.","Momotaro demands harmony, tests the animals at the sea, they sail.","Island sighted; pheasant provokes demons; Momotaro lands and meets weeping captives.","Momotaro routs the devils, frees captives, takes treasure, returns home a hero."],"L":null,"wh":[5.9582,5.7954,5.9048,5.9388,5.8234,5.8918,5.6989,5.3717],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","moral_stated"],"tone":[3,4,2,1,2,2,-1,1],"hj":null,"src":["Japanese Fairy Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 4018","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/4018"]},"t8933-050":{"who":"Annie the goose-girl","e":["Goose-girl Annie tells the prince she will have him; he says no.","Annie warns the bride of the stone; she asks Annie to substitute.","Annie steps on the stone as stand-in; bride is exposed, rejected.","Second bride exposed likewise; prince finds a third; Annie waits again.","Annie repeats her vow to the prince; warns the third bride.","Third bride has Annie substitute; prince marks Annie with a ring.","Bride displaces Annie, is exposed and driven off; prince checks Annie’s finger.","Prince finds his ring under her rag and marries her."],"L":null,"wh":[5.8391,6.2,6.2419,5.9329,6.1096,6.0691,5.6609,5.7455],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","returns_home","reward","punishment","deserved"],"tone":[1,1,1,1,1,1,0,4],"hj":null,"src":["Popular Tales from the Norse","Project Gutenberg, ebook 8933","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/8933"]},"t34655-006":{"who":"King Mbotu of Old Town","e":["Victorious King Mbotu has many enemies; Itu people turn to craft.","Witch turns herself into a girl, hides a knife, travels to Calabar.","Disguised witch dazzles the festival crowd; king sends for her.","King decides to marry her that day; she drugs his meal.","King eats the drugged food and sleeps; witch beheads him at midnight.","Witch delivers the head to Itu; its king secretly readies an attack.","Household finds the king’s headless body; the whole town mourns.","Itu surprise the mourning town, defeat it, killing and capturing many."],"L":null,"wh":[5.1167,5.9154,6.5443,6.1541,6.2238,5.3419,5.167,4.9073],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","trick","transformation","protagonist_dies","moral_stated"],"tone":[-1,-2,0,-1,-4,-2,-4,-3],"hj":null,"src":["Folk Stories from Southern Nigeria, West Africa","Project Gutenberg, ebook 34655","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/34655"]},"t338-008":{"who":"Iktomi","e":["Bow-bearing stranger waits on a hill; runners hail him as avenger.","Honoured and fed in the chieftain’s teepee; he calls the wife mother-in-law.","Stranger sleeps; wife doubts his looks; chieftain trusts him to slay eagle.","Painted avenger readies as the terrible red eagle hovers over the village.","Every arrow misses the eagle; he blames his blanket; a woman arrives.","Impostor exposed, bound on a mock grave, mocked, chased from camp.","At dawn the real avenger readies a poisoned arrow; the eagle reappears.","Real avenger kills the eagle, wins the feast and the princess."],"L":null,"wh":[6.0456,6.1732,5.8767,5.9125,5.4439,5.8577,6.1846,6.0237],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","punishment","deserved"],"tone":[0,2,1,-2,-1,-2,-1,4],"hj":null,"src":["Old Indian Legends","Project Gutenberg, ebook 338","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/338"]},"t341-005":{"who":"The Dakota young woman","e":["Beaten by her husband, she flees and meets the wolf chief in human form.","Wolf chief shelters her in his village; coyotes fetch buffalo meat.","Wolf chief has coyotes bring fire-making tools for her cooking.","She lives a year among kind wolves; chief warns her people approach.","She meets tribal riders and asks them to spare the wolves.","Camp arrives; parents overjoyed; she faints at the smell of humans.","Hunters pile buffalo meat for the wolves; she plants a flag, howls.","Wolves eat the meat; she rejoins her people, finally reconciles with husband."],"L":null,"wh":[5.8009,6.5355,6.0667,5.9168,6.0106,6.4913,6.3271,5.676],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","deserved","transformation"],"tone":[-3,2,2,2,1,1,2,1],"hj":null,"src":["Myths and Legends of the Sioux","Project Gutenberg, ebook 341","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/341"]},"t128-008":{"who":"The second calender","e":["Prince recounts his royal life; cousin demands oaths of loyalty and secrecy.","He escorts the cousin’s lady to a tomb; cousin uncovers a trapdoor.","Cousin vanishes underground; narrator searches in vain, keeps his oath, goes home.","Vizir’s mutiny kills his father; vizir tears out his eye, orders beheading.","Spared by the executioner, he reaches his uncle and breaks his oath.","Narrator and uncle find the prince and lady dead, half-burned, underground.","Vizir’s army conquers the uncle’s city and kills him; narrator flees.","Disguised as a calender, he reaches Baghdad, joins two calenders, finds shelter."],"L":null,"wh":[6.31,5.7626,5.6908,5.3439,5.3979,5.5196,5.9298,6.0391],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","test","leaves_home","helper","rule_broken"],"tone":[1,-1,-1,-5,-2,-4,-4,0],"hj":null,"src":["The Arabian Nights Entertainments","Project Gutenberg, ebook 128","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/128"]},"t7128-003":{"who":"Balna","e":["Widow’s mud trick wins her marriage to the Raja.","Starved by stepmother, princesses eat magic pomeloes; she has the tree destroyed.","Ranee demands their blood; the Raja abandons the sleeping princesses in jungle.","Seven princes marry them; husbands vanish; disguised magician enters the palace.","Punchkin enchants and abducts Balna; her grown son finds the enchanter’s land.","Prince, disguised as a girl, reaches his mother by ring; they plan.","Balna feigns consent, learns the parrot secret; Prince saves eaglets, gains allies.","Prince seizes the parrot, forces releases, kills Punchkin; family freed and happy."],"L":null,"wh":[5.6986,5.759,5.535,5.7851,6.0652,6.1413,5.7119,5.837],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation","rule_broken"],"tone":[0,-2,-3,0,-3,1,1,2],"hj":null,"src":["Indian Fairy Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 7128","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/7128"]},"t44536-018":{"who":"The youngest prince","e":["King dies; eldest son flees tomb’s monster; youngest marries off a sister.","Sisters wed; brothers scorn him; he takes the grave vigil alone.","He kills the monster, steals demis’ fire, is caught and tasked.","He slays the demis one by one and gives the maidens rings.","He wins the princess by drawing the sword; a monster abducts her.","He finds his sisters’ demi husbands, who show him his wife’s hair.","He escapes with her; Kazha-Ndii overtakes, dismembers him, retakes her.","Dog saves his remains; revived, he kills Kazha-Ndii and rescues princess."],"L":null,"wh":[5.4457,5.8288,4.9017,6.07,6.1451,6.4134,5.6385,6.3619],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","rule_broken","protagonist_dies"],"tone":[-1,-1,-1,0,0,1,-4,2],"hj":null,"src":["Georgian Folk Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 44536","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/44536"]},"t51002-010":{"who":"The narrator","e":["Guest, offered skate soup at the magistrate’s table, refuses with an excuse.","Pale and weeping, he yields to questioning and begins his story.","Father, nearly a hundred, burns with fever; children weep, expecting his death.","Father survives but demands to be carried to the river for relief.","Despite protests they carry him to the river; he rejoices, wants solitude.","Furious, he sends them away; when they look back, he has vanished.","They find him turning into a skate; they watch in terror.","Father swims away for good; family buries his nails and avoids skate."],"L":null,"wh":[6.0277,5.3589,5.3986,5.9086,5.3343,4.9306,6.1157,5.9053],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","supernatural","transformation","explains_origin"],"tone":[0,-2,-3,-1,0,-2,-4,-3],"hj":null,"src":["Korean folk tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 51002","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/51002"]},"t7128-014":{"who":"The seven blinded Queens and their son","e":["King, promised an heir, ignores Queens’ warning and chases a white hind.","At the hind-witch’s demand, King blinds his Queens, jails them, marries her.","Youngest Queen’s son feeds the blind Queens; his pigeon-shot alerts the witch.","Tricked into carrying his own death-warrant, he is chosen by a Princess.","Princess swaps his death-warrant; he restores his mothers’ sight; witch plots again.","He bluffs the demon-king Jogi into surrendering the cow; Queens grow rich.","On the rice quest he looks back and is reduced to ashes.","Hag revives him; wedding; Princess’s feast exposes the witch, who is executed."],"L":null,"wh":[5.8577,5.9894,5.7724,5.5495,6.0479,5.7627,5.7143,5.9922],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation","rule_broken","protagonist_dies"],"tone":[1,-4,1,1,2,3,-2,3],"hj":null,"src":["Indian Fairy Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 7128","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/7128"]},"t24714-008":{"who":"The monkey","e":["Beasts may eat garden fruit if they bow, name tree, say please.","Beasts must not be greedy; polite fig and orange requests are shown.","Finest tree’s tempting fruit is untasted; no beast remembers its name.","Beasts forget the name en route; the monkey thinks of a trick.","Monkey learns the name, sets it to a tune, sings onward.","Silent to questioners, he marches on and reaches the wonderful tree.","He bows, names the tree, bites the fruit, and makes a face.","Fruit is bitter; monkey tosses it, then pranks others with it."],"L":null,"wh":[6.4008,6.5369,5.9753,6.1742,6.4806,6.5241,6.2426,5.7608],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","test","trick","helper"],"tone":[2,1,1,1,3,2,2,4],"hj":null,"src":["Fairy Tales from Brazil: How and Why Tales from Brazilian Folk-Lore","Project Gutenberg, ebook 24714","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/24714"]},"t18450-003":{"who":"Kahawali","e":["Chief Kahawali and a friend begin sledding before a festive crowd.","Disguised Pele challenges him to a sled race; he wins, applauded.","He rudely refuses Pele his sled; her stamp splits the hill.","Pele’s lava pursues; he flees as the crowd is overwhelmed.","He races home, warns his mother, and greets his wife.","He bids family farewell, bridges a chasm with his spear, saves friend.","He reaches the shore, takes a canoe; Pele’s hurled rocks miss him.","Wind fills his spear-sail; he island-hops to Oahu and settles with family."],"L":null,"wh":[6.7394,5.7237,5.5158,5.6424,6.428,5.4437,6.099,6.355],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","leaves_home","returns_home","punishment","transformation"],"tone":[4,3,-2,-4,-3,-3,-2,1],"hj":null,"src":["Hawaiian folk tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 18450","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/18450"]},"t51002-028":{"who":"Yee Man-ji","e":["Fearless soldier Yee Man-ji is at home when a thunderstorm breaks.","A fireball rolls through his house; he sits calm, fearing nothing.","Lightning smashes the elm; family faints, later all die; he becomes Captain.","Posted north, he remarries and defiantly moves into the goblin-haunted official quarters.","At night a shapeless sackcloth-wrapped goblin hops out and sits before him.","Two more appear; the three creep closer, pinning him; he challenges them.","Hungry goblins plead; he promises food, recites a charm, they cower.","He misses a blow; goblins leave offended; oxen sacrifice ends the haunting."],"L":null,"wh":[5.48,5.0529,5.3852,5.0831,5.576,5.6983,5.118,4.6642],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","leaves_home","returns_home"],"tone":[0,-2,-3,-1,-3,-3,0,2],"hj":null,"src":["Korean folk tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 51002","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/51002"]},"t4018-007":{"who":"Hase-Hime","e":["Childless couple pray at temple; daughter born; mother falls fatally ill.","Mother dies; cruel stepmother arrives; Hase-Hime excels at music, summoned to Palace.","Hase outshines stepmother at court; jealous stepmother brings poisoned wine to children.","Stepmother’s own son drinks the poison and dies; her hatred deepens.","Hase’s poem stills the roaring river, cures Emperor; she is honored.","Stepmother orders her killed; servant Katoda spares her, hides her in wilderness.","Father hunting finds Hase reading scriptures in cottage; tearful reunion.","Truth told; stepmother flees; Katoda rewarded; Hase marries, bears son, lives happily."],"L":null,"wh":[6.3581,6.0537,6.1637,5.8659,5.9187,5.4605,5.793,6.0343],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved"],"tone":[0,-1,-2,-3,3,-2,2,4],"hj":null,"src":["Japanese Fairy Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 4018","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/4018"]},"t32217-001":{"who":"the young prince","e":["Prince picks a pictured princess in the tower; his father is troubled.","King warns of the magician; prince rides out, lost, hires stretching Longshanks.","Longshanks fetches Girth; they meet Keen; prince hires both after their displays.","Companions reach the Iron Castle; stone victims everywhere; magician brings the princess.","Three-night guard test set; all sleep; princess recovered as an acorn.","Second night: all sleep again; princess recovered from a mountain as gemstone.","Third night: all sleep; Girth drinks sea so Longshanks can fetch ring-princess.","Ring arrives at dawn; magician destroyed, spell broken; wedding; servants depart."],"L":null,"wh":[6.1262,6.0918,5.977,5.8482,5.9592,5.9819,5.7711,6.0814],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation"],"tone":[1,2,3,-1,0,-2,1,4],"hj":null,"src":["Czechoslovak Fairy Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 32217","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/32217"]},"t29939-048":{"who":"the poor young man","e":["Poor man serves three years, marries; wife warns him of her parents.","At the birthday feast he disobeys and eats forbidden food.","Poison takes hold; wife hangs him over fire, he vomits vermin, recovers.","Father-in-law sends him for phenix eggs; wife gives detailed instructions.","He fells the tree, outruns a dragon with bread and eggs.","He begs for help; they flee with jewels; he runs far north.","He opens the forbidden umbrella; wife emerges, prepares charms; mother’s cloud approaches.","Wife repels mother, kills father; couple reach his home and prosper."],"L":null,"wh":[6.1454,6.0407,5.6698,6.0612,5.7644,5.7764,5.7933,5.7485],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation","rule_broken"],"tone":[-1,-1,-3,-1,-2,0,-1,0],"hj":null,"src":["The Chinese Fairy Book","Project Gutenberg, ebook 29939","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/29939"]},"t20552-014":{"who":"the old man’s good daughter","e":["Beautiful, industrious girl is worked hard and persecuted by stepmother and stepsister.","Stepsister steals credit; stepmother’s complaints make her weak father send her away.","Cast out, she aids a dog, pear-tree, fountain; an oven pleads.","She mends the oven, finds Sunday’s house; goddess sets her tasks.","Fearless, she washes dragon-children, cooks well; picks the plainest chest as wages.","Helpers repay her; chest brings riches; stepsister sets out, rudely refuses helpers.","Stepsister serves Sunday badly, burning her children; gets leave to choose chest.","Helpers spurn stepsister; chest-dragons devour her and mother; heroine prospers, marries."],"L":null,"wh":[5.9985,5.9278,6.1181,5.9075,6.2734,6.1246,5.805,5.7465],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved"],"tone":[-2,-2,1,2,3,4,-2,1],"hj":null,"src":["Roumanian Fairy Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 20552","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/20552"]},"t7885-004":{"who":"the rich woman of the house","e":["Rich woman admits a one-horned witch who cards wool at her fire.","Eleven more witches arrive, each with another horn; twelve sit round fire.","Witches spin and sing; spell leaves her unable to move or speak.","Told to fetch water in a sieve, she weeps; voice advises clay.","She plugs the sieve, cries a false fire alarm; witches flee shrieking.","She breaks the witches’ spells, revives the sleepers, and bars the door.","Witches return raging; feet-water and door refuse to open.","Cake refuses too; witches flee cursing; house left in peace."],"L":null,"wh":[5.6568,5.5929,5.3553,6.236,5.4764,6.1541,5.2344,5.8479],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","returns_home","helper","reward","deserved","transformation"],"tone":[-2,-3,-4,-2,0,0,-1,1],"hj":null,"src":["Celtic Fairy Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 7885","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/7885"]},"t12814-025":{"who":"Bantugan","e":["Son Balatama sent to woo Sultan’s daughter; survives storm, faces road-guarding snake.","Balatama kills the snake, reaches the city; courtiers list huge bridal demands.","Balatama’s golden statue causes storm; Sultan yields; wedding promised in three months.","Balatama delayed; Spanish general claims the Princess; Bantugan sets sail.","Bantugan boldly enters harbor among Spanish ships; Sultan cannot identify the flags.","Old man recalls marriage pact; naval and land battles leave many dead.","Ruse repels Spaniard; Bantugan weds; general razes Sultan’s city, returns with armada.","Bantugan’s ship sinks; islands rise where he and his wife fell."],"L":null,"wh":[6.058,6.2189,6.2406,6.319,5.5341,5.4301,5.8633,6.1864],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","transformation","rule_broken","protagonist_dies","explains_origin"],"tone":[1,2,3,-2,0,-3,-3,-2],"hj":null,"src":["Philippine Folk Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 12814","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/12814"]},"t34655-020":{"who":"King Udo Ubok Udom","e":["King’s fifty men fail to fell tree blocking his spring.","Angry tree lodges splinter in king’s eye; witch men prescribe sacrifice.","Sacrifice fails; spirit healer demands the king’s daughter; king refuses.","Subjects press king to yield daughter; spirit treats eye, takes her.","Eye heals; king mourns; skull warns captive daughter she’ll be eaten.","Skull gives daughter strengthening medicine and directions for fleeing home.","Daughter flees, merging roads; spirit man finds her gone and chases.","Daughter reaches home; sacrifice appeases pursuer; king bars spirit healers."],"L":null,"wh":[5.8422,5.4647,5.6328,5.6998,5.992,6.1876,5.6074,5.709],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","helper","reward","explains_origin"],"tone":[0,-2,-3,-3,-3,-1,-1,2],"hj":null,"src":["Folk Stories from Southern Nigeria, West Africa","Project Gutenberg, ebook 34655","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/34655"]},"t20552-003":{"who":"Laptitza","e":["Sisters vow wonders as brides; emperor’s son carries off Laptitza.","Weddings held; emperor stays beside Laptitza; his step-mother plots against her.","Step-mother engineers a war; emperor rides off, returns as twins are born.","Twins replaced by puppies, buried; Laptitza condemned, buried to breast; emperor remarries.","Aspens felled; talking beds burned by new empress; sparks become golden fish.","Fish become boys in dew, grow quickly, head for the palace.","Twins fight past guards; emperor orders them out, then recalls them.","Twins’ song exposes plot; Laptitza restored; step-mother dragged by mare."],"L":null,"wh":[6.257,6.1797,5.537,5.7712,5.5642,6.2665,5.654,5.8352],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation","moral_stated"],"tone":[3,1,0,-4,-1,3,0,3],"hj":null,"src":["Roumanian Fairy Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 20552","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/20552"]},"t4018-012":{"who":"The old performing monkey","e":["Showman angrily resolves to sell his old, forgetful monkey to the butcher.","Wife pleads in vain; monkey overhears and laments his coming slaughter.","Monkey runs to the forest to seek the wise boar’s counsel.","Flattered boar agrees to help and asks about the master’s baby.","Boar proposes a staged kidnapping for monkey to foil; monkey waits anxiously.","Boar snatches the baby from the porch while the mother tidies.","Parents raise alarm; monkey chases boar and brings the baby back.","Master relents; butcher is sent off with a boar-meat order; monkey spared."],"L":null,"wh":[6.0793,5.55,5.8126,6.0566,6.3179,6.286,5.8516,6.2147],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved"],"tone":[-2,-2,0,1,0,0,2,3],"hj":null,"src":["Japanese Fairy Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 4018","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/4018"]},"t44536-001":{"who":"The peasant’s son","e":["Poor peasant takes his son to find a master; meets water devil.","Boy given to devil for a year; father cannot recognize him.","Dove trick frees boy; he proposes selling himself as a hound.","Boy, as hound, is sold to nobles, then escapes back to father.","Same trick again: boy sold as falcon, escapes with more money.","Father sells boy-horse, with bridle, to variegated-eyed man against warning.","Master locks horse up; boy escapes as mouse; chase through forms begins.","Chase through shapes ends with devil burned; boy goes home happy."],"L":null,"wh":[5.4433,5.5241,6.2393,6.0603,6.4618,6.4469,5.6623,5.5294],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation","rule_broken"],"tone":[0,-1,3,3,3,-1,-2,3],"hj":null,"src":["Georgian Folk Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 44536","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/44536"]},"t71335-001":{"who":"Gingci and his sister Dumangashe","e":["Poor family; a singing bird keeps undoing the mother’s garden work.","Father disbelieves mother; they trap the bird by hiding in a pit.","Father catches the milk-making bird and hoards its milk; children stay thin.","Children watch father drink at night, then secretly try the bird.","Bird gives girl a jarful, then flies off; children chase in vain.","Father hangs the children over river; they escape, find a rock home.","Rock shelters them; crocodile befriends boy, gives cattle, asks for sister.","Siblings marry; crocodile becomes a man; starving parents fed, reproached; father dies."],"L":null,"wh":[6.2553,6.1407,6.1822,6.1919,6.2476,5.8461,6.2353,6.3235],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation","rule_broken","explains_origin"],"tone":[0,0,1,0,-2,-4,2,2],"hj":null,"src":["Kaffir folk-lore","Project Gutenberg, ebook 71335","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/71335"]},"t34655-010":{"who":"The greedy bat","e":["Bat borrows a lamb porter and eats its food by a ruse.","Bat repeats the ruse four days; lamb grows thin and weak.","Mother sheep enlists the tortoise for revenge; bat asks for another lamb.","Tortoise offers to carry the load, secretly keeps the bat’s horn.","Tortoise turns the ruse on bat, who starves and arranges secret food.","Tortoise swaps places, eats bat’s secret meal, smears food on his lips.","Bat accuses tortoise; tortoise proposes a mouth-rinsing test and cleans his teeth.","Rinse test exposes bat, who flees in shame, hiding by day forever."],"L":null,"wh":[5.918,5.8044,5.7316,6.07,5.5433,6.0477,6.1562,6.0824],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","test","trick","leaves_home","punishment","deserved","explains_origin"],"tone":[0,-2,-1,1,2,2,1,2],"hj":null,"src":["Folk Stories from Southern Nigeria, West Africa","Project Gutenberg, ebook 34655","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/34655"]},"t3833-003":{"who":"Byamee","e":["Byamee goes honey-hunting; his wives gather food and camp by the spring.","Two kurreahs swallow the bathing wives and flee down an underground passage.","Monsters drain the river; Byamee, alerted by his bee, finds camp empty.","Byamee deduces the kurreahs’ deed and pursues them with spears.","He takes short cuts between dry holes and sights the kurreahs.","Byamee ambushes and kills both kurreahs, then cuts out his wives’ bodies.","Red ants’ stings revive the apparently lifeless wives, who cling together frightened.","Byamee warns wives against deep holes and foretells the lake that follows."],"L":null,"wh":[6.246,6.1936,5.8579,5.9179,5.421,4.948,5.4141,6.226],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","leaves_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation","explains_origin"],"tone":[2,-3,-2,-2,1,-1,1,3],"hj":null,"src":["Australian Legendary Tales: folk-lore of the Noongahburrahs as told to the Piccaninnies","Project Gutenberg, ebook 3833","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/3833"]},"t34655-008":{"who":"King Effiom","e":["Greedy rich king hears of the Cock’s lovely daughter.","King summons the Cock, pays dowry, accepts warning about daughter’s corn-eating.","King dotes on Adia unen, neglecting his other wives, who grow enraged.","Jealous wives plot to disgrace her through her corn weakness.","At homage feast, head wife arranges for corn to be thrown.","Adia unen eats the thrown corn; crowd laughs; king is ashamed.","King sends her home, then learns of plot, banishes head wife.","Head wife dies destitute; king dies of grief; law forbids marrying animals."],"L":null,"wh":[6.4453,5.7639,5.5586,5.8708,6.2957,6.1238,5.7703,5.4394],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","trick","helper","punishment","rule_broken","protagonist_dies","explains_origin","moral_stated"],"tone":[0,1,0,-2,0,-2,-2,-4],"hj":null,"src":["Folk Stories from Southern Nigeria, West Africa","Project Gutenberg, ebook 34655","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/34655"]},"t71335-011":{"who":"the abducted girl","e":["Two birds carry a child from her mother’s garden across a river.","Cannibals find the girl in the pumpkin field; their chief is pleased.","She weds the chief, bears children; jealous cannibals plan to eat her.","Her iron-sided brother, born later, sets out and dries a river.","Brother finds her at the stream; they plan his muddy disguise.","Disguised brother outhunts cannibals, learns of plot, tells her to scatter hair.","They flee; hair confuses pursuers; Ironside floods the river behind them.","Pursuers drown by his rope trick; sister reaches home and her mother."],"L":null,"wh":[6.0791,6.1932,6.0826,6.2939,6.1036,5.9779,5.9958,5.7169],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved"],"tone":[-1,-1,-3,1,1,-1,0,1],"hj":null,"src":["Kaffir folk-lore","Project Gutenberg, ebook 71335","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/71335"]},"t2198-006":{"who":"Cienzo","e":["Boy breaks the prince’s head in a quarrel; his father panics.","Father exiles him with enchanted horse and dog; night noises in ruin.","He braves ghosts in a cellar and is given a treasure.","Declines treasure share, saves a fairy from robbers, hears of the dragon.","He kills the seven-headed dragon, keeps its tongues; king offers princess’s hand.","Rascal claims reward with the heads; Cienzo writes to the princess.","Enchanted dog delivers letter; king sends courtiers to fetch Cienzo.","Tongues prove his claim; he is crowned, weds princess, spares the impostor."],"L":null,"wh":[5.2676,5.6812,5.5422,5.9373,5.536,6.0854,6.2511,5.7953],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","moral_stated"],"tone":[0,-1,2,0,3,0,2,4],"hj":null,"src":["Stories from the Pentamerone","Project Gutenberg, ebook 2198","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/2198"]},"t12814-017":{"who":"Lumawig","e":["Great Spirit visits two bean-gathering sisters, fills baskets from single pods.","Father invites him in, suspecting he is a god.","He grows their chickens and pigs, wins the younger daughter; brother-in-law bristles.","Brother-in-law scoffs; Lumawig hurls pine trees to Lanao for the wedding feast.","Lumawig fills kettles with rice, summons pigs; brother-in-law cannot catch his.","Pig escapes again; omen unfavorable; brother-in-law demands that Lumawig make water.","Quarrel; Lumawig brings water from rock, then pushes brother-in-law into it.","Lumawig sets his wife afloat in a coffin; a widower marries her."],"L":null,"wh":[6.3462,6.4261,6.5045,6.2722,5.8259,5.574,5.7544,5.66],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["opponent","supernatural","test","leaves_home","returns_home","punishment","deserved","transformation"],"tone":[3,2,2,1,3,1,-2,1],"hj":null,"src":["Philippine Folk Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 12814","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/12814"]},"t62509-032":{"who":"Naum","e":["Two peasants earn wages; Naum credits God, Ivan disagrees.","They bet earnings; a passing devil judges against Naum.","Naum pays; a second bet costs him his right hand.","Maimed and poor, Naum lies down on a riverside boat to wait.","Midnight devils on the boat boast; one reveals how the hand regrows.","Devils let slip a herb cure and a mill’s fix.","Naum regrows his hand, mends the mill, cures the daughter, grows rich.","Naum tells Ivan everything; Ivan tries it; devils tear him apart."],"L":null,"wh":[6.5055,5.8172,6.06,5.868,5.7394,6.1736,6.1273,5.571],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation"],"tone":[0,-1,-4,-2,-2,-1,3,-1],"hj":null,"src":["Russian Folk-Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 62509","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/62509"]},"t24714-010":{"who":"the monkey","e":["Monkey taunts the tiger with a song; tiger vows revenge; monkey hides.","Monkey hides in a hole, tricks the tiger into releasing his leg.","Monkey mocks him again and escapes; drought leaves one waterhole.","Tiger guards the waterhole; the thirsty monkey flees and plans a trick.","Monkey plays dead, rides in an old woman’s honey basket, coats himself.","Monkey covers his honey with leaves and goes to the waterhole unrecognised.","Leaves fall off while he drinks; he barely escapes, then tries resin.","Resin holds the leaves; fooled tiger lets him drink until the rains."],"L":null,"wh":[6.0475,5.8952,6.2607,5.3371,5.9024,5.9767,5.3829,5.7352],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","test","trick","reward","transformation"],"tone":[3,3,2,-2,3,3,0,3],"hj":null,"src":["Fairy Tales from Brazil: How and Why Tales from Brazilian Folk-Lore","Project Gutenberg, ebook 24714","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/24714"]},"t28932-016":{"who":"the man","e":["Man catches a vixen; she becomes a woman while he hunts.","He finds her beautiful; they travel and settle among people.","Two men swap wives; the new husband scorns the fox-wife, who rages.","Fox-wife flees to the hills and joins a worm; husband tracks her.","Worm is his burned old enemy in human form; man wins wrestling.","Indifferent to his wife now, he wanders to small shore-dwelling dwarfs.","He shrinks himself and enters a dwarf house; meat is served.","They eat an eider wing called a walrus flipper; he goes home."],"L":null,"wh":[6.3608,6.2129,6.2227,5.98,5.5279,5.5585,6.205,5.4769],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","leaves_home","returns_home","transformation"],"tone":[2,2,-1,-1,0,1,2,2],"hj":null,"src":["Eskimo Folk-Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 28932","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/28932"]},"t34655-005":{"who":"Ituen","e":["Poor Ituen scavenges market scraps; the king’s young wife Attem introduced.","Queen sends servant to find a handsome lover; servant spots Ituen.","Servant persuades frightened Ituen; queen welcomes him at night, smitten.","Queen hides Ituen for weeks, then sends gifts to his mother.","Mother is pleased by gifts but fears; queen summons Ituen again.","King’s servants catch the lovers; Ituen is tried and condemned.","Egbos cut off Ituen’s jaw; queen mourns and is mutilated too.","Servant blinded, all left to starve; market law explains scavenging dogs, vultures."],"L":null,"wh":[6.1883,6.037,5.8608,6.1128,5.9022,5.6946,5.3144,5.8871],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","trick","leaves_home","helper","punishment","deserved","rule_broken","protagonist_dies","explains_origin"],"tone":[0,0,0,2,1,-3,-5,-3],"hj":null,"src":["Folk Stories from Southern Nigeria, West Africa","Project Gutenberg, ebook 34655","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/34655"]},"t26711-013":{"who":"David","e":["Poet shepherd-boy David wanders, listening to nature and thinking he hears calls.","A voice promises him kingship; David climbs a strange bare hill.","David finds a horn tree and hide-hard earth; sits down to wait.","The mountain rises like a living beast; David clings to the horn.","David realizes he rides a giant unicorn and plans to slip off.","A lion commands the unicorn to bow; David lands before the lion.","A deer offers rescue; David rides it away from the pursuing lion.","Deer assures him of kingship; David goes home singing, later becomes king."],"L":null,"wh":[6.4148,6.1276,5.9433,6.1922,5.5591,5.7374,6.0704,6.2264],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","deserved"],"tone":[3,0,1,-1,-1,-2,1,4],"hj":null,"src":["Jewish Fairy Tales and Legends","Project Gutenberg, ebook 26711","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/26711"]},"t3833-012":{"who":"Narahdarn","e":["Narahdarn tags a bee with a feather, follows it to the nest.","First wife’s arm sticks in tree; Narahdarn cuts it off; she dies.","He forces second wife up; her arm sticks; he chops it off.","Finding her dead, frightened Narahdarn flees to camp, arms bloody.","Wives’ mother demands answers; he blames the bee and stays silent.","Mother tells her tribe; chief promises vengeance and sends trackers.","Trackers bring news; at the corroboree Narahdarn heads the procession.","Men seize Narahdarn and hurl him into the great fire; he dies."],"L":null,"wh":[6.0913,6.0447,5.4496,5.4585,5.5817,6.0983,6.115,5.9752],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","punishment","deserved","protagonist_dies"],"tone":[0,-4,-5,-4,-3,-3,-2,-4],"hj":null,"src":["Australian Legendary Tales: folk-lore of the Noongahburrahs as told to the Piccaninnies","Project Gutenberg, ebook 3833","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/3833"]},"t3833-013":{"who":"Mullyan","e":["Cannibal Mullyan lives apart in a tree house with three women.","He kills lone hunters; household eats them; the victims’ friends begin tracking.","Tribe tracks him to his tree, fails to climb, summons climbers.","Two climbers scale the tree, hide a smouldering stick in his hut.","Women ignore crackling; climbers report; tribe withdraws to watch and wait.","Tribe rejoices; Mullyan returns tired and replaces his fallen spear.","Fire bursts from the hut; Mullyan’s arm and the women’s feet burn.","Roof falls on them; only bones remain; legend makes him morning star."],"L":null,"wh":[6.3111,5.6647,5.9619,6.2926,4.9817,5.7042,5.0292,6.0667],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","punishment","deserved","transformation","protagonist_dies","explains_origin"],"tone":[-2,-4,0,-1,-1,1,-4,-3],"hj":null,"src":["Australian Legendary Tales: folk-lore of the Noongahburrahs as told to the Piccaninnies","Project Gutenberg, ebook 3833","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/3833"]},"t34655-017":{"who":"The tortoise","e":["Famine strikes; the leopard, unaffected, summons the animals to a meeting.","Leopard demands the animals’ grandmothers, then mothers, as food; they agree.","Leopard eats grandmothers; tortoise’s witnesses get him excused.","Mothers’ turn comes; tortoise hides his mother up a palm tree.","Tortoise feeds hidden mother; bereaved squirrel recalls tortoise never gave a grandmother.","Squirrel secretly watches tortoise reach his mother, then runs to the leopard.","Squirrel betrays the hiding place; leopard tries to ride the basket up.","Leopard kills the tortoise’s mother; grieving tortoise resolves to live alone."],"L":null,"wh":[5.5889,6.16,5.3806,6.2935,6.2597,6.0049,6.0595,5.2221],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","trick"],"tone":[-1,-2,-1,0,1,0,-2,-4],"hj":null,"src":["Folk Stories from Southern Nigeria, West Africa","Project Gutenberg, ebook 34655","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/34655"]},"t29021-004":{"who":"The Princess","e":["Slighted old fairy dooms the christened princess to die by a spindle.","Young fairy softens curse to hundred-year sleep; princess pricks hand and swoons.","Good fairy puts the whole palace to sleep; brambles wall it off.","A century on, a prince hears the legend and enters the castle.","Prince wakes the princess; they fall in love and the palace awakes.","Secret marriage, two children; ogress queen-mother sends them off and demands Aurora.","Kitchen clerk spares the children with animals, then must kill the queen.","Clerk hides them; ogress, exposed, dies in her viper tub; king returns."],"L":null,"wh":[5.9963,5.7287,5.9791,5.9564,6.2153,5.9821,5.9387,5.6257],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation","rule_broken"],"tone":[0,-1,2,0,4,0,-2,1],"hj":null,"src":["The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault","Project Gutenberg, ebook 29021","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/29021"]},"t7885-016":{"who":"The story-teller of the king of Leinster","e":["Story-teller, short of a story for the king, meets a beggar.","He gambles away money, chariot, houses, hounds, then his wife.","Beggar turns him into a hare; wife sets hounds on him; restored.","Invisible, he watches the beggar perform juggling tricks at O’Donnell’s court.","Beggar’s tricks continue; copycat lad mangles himself; magic-ladder chase turns bad.","Beggar restores lad and hound, vanishes, then appears at Leinster’s court.","Beggar mocks harpers; brawl; attempted hangings fall on the king’s own men.","Beggar, revealed as Angus, restores all; story-teller’s tale delights the king nightly."],"L":null,"wh":[5.8139,5.6869,5.7594,6.2442,5.622,5.4744,5.7431,5.8062],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","deserved","transformation"],"tone":[0,-1,0,2,1,1,3,4],"hj":null,"src":["Celtic Fairy Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 7885","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/7885"]},"t7128-021":{"who":"The Bodhisatta","e":["Prince born; Brahmans foretell kingship; named Prince of the Five Weapons.","Educated and armed, he heads home; villagers warn of a forest demon.","Fearless, he meets the huge Demon and shoots a poisoned arrow.","All his arrows and weapons stick fast in the Demon’s hair.","Fists, feet and head stick too; hanging helpless, he shows no fear.","Asked why he’s unafraid, he claims a thunderbolt in his belly.","Frightened Demon frees him; he begins warning the Demon about wickedness.","He reforms the Demon, reports to villagers, returns, becomes a righteous king."],"L":null,"wh":[6.1613,5.5057,5.4321,4.6189,4.8629,4.9168,5.587,6.0662],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","reward","deserved","transformation","rule_broken","protagonist_dies","moral_stated"],"tone":[3,1,0,1,1,1,2,2],"hj":null,"src":["Indian Fairy Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 7128","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/7128"]},"t18450-015":{"who":"Kamalo","e":["Priest’s boys drum on king’s drum; slanderers tell king they reviled him.","King has the boys killed; Kamalo seeks a wizard, is sent onward.","Sent to prophet after prophet; reaches shark god’s cave; kahus threaten death.","Kahus hide him in a rubbish heap; the shark god returns.","Pig’s squeal betrays him; god nearly swallows him, then lets him plead.","Moved to pity, god promises revenge and gives detailed instructions.","Kamalo builds sacred enclosure, gathers offerings, waits months; cloud appears.","Rainbow, storm and flood destroy Kupa and his people; Kamalo’s household untouched."],"L":null,"wh":[6.1785,5.6059,5.2868,6.1288,5.4062,6.044,6.2021,5.4236],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation","rule_broken","explains_origin"],"tone":[0,-3,-2,-1,-3,1,0,-4],"hj":null,"src":["Hawaiian folk tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 18450","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/18450"]},"t2198-027":{"who":"Parmetella","e":["Youngest daughter finds golden-leaved tree, sells leaves, digs up root, finds staircase.","Finds enchanted palace; slave promises marriage, riches; he turns handsome by night.","She lights candle; he vanishes; fairy gives her charms and instructions.","Walks seven years; wins oaths from sisters and ogress; gets deadly task.","Husband helps with seeds (ants) and feathers (birds); ogress plots her death.","Warned of plot, she survives with gifts but opens forbidden box.","Animals spare her; at banquet, the ugly bride mocks her prudery.","Husband kills bride, embraces Parmetella; ogress and sister die; family reconciled."],"L":null,"wh":[6.1632,6.1213,5.8597,5.9638,5.648,5.7717,5.904,6.1438],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation","rule_broken","moral_stated"],"tone":[2,3,-1,-1,0,-1,1,1],"hj":null,"src":["Stories from the Pentamerone","Project Gutenberg, ebook 2198","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/2198"]},"t11938-084":{"who":"The youngest brother","e":["Youngest brother sees his witch sisters-in-law fly off daily, resolves to investigate.","Caught spying, he is turned into a dog with iron nails.","Dog-boy is fed well; wives tell returning brothers he vanished.","Brothers give up searching; Raja orders his three daughters to choose husbands.","Men assemble; dog follows brothers; princesses’ flies tied with colored threads.","Fly picks the dog; crowd jeers; eldest princess accepts him.","Princess pulls the nails; he becomes a handsome man; they live happily.","Brothers learn truth, trick witches into a well, bury them."],"L":null,"wh":[6.5365,6.0238,5.6464,5.8053,6.1038,6.3923,6.0042,6.3485],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation"],"tone":[-1,-3,-1,0,0,1,3,-1],"hj":null,"src":["Folklore of the Santal Parganas","Project Gutenberg, ebook 11938","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/11938"]},"t71335-004":{"who":"Tangalimlibo","e":["Childless wife gets magic pellets from bird, bears daughter; father delighted.","Chief’s son marries her after a feast; she bears a son.","Father-in-law tricks her into fetching river water by day; river takes her.","Ox slain for river; mother surfaces by night to suckle her child.","Nightly nursing continues; husband returns, beats nurse into revealing the secret.","Husband grabs her; river turns to blood; men let go; she’s lost.","Ox, dog fail as messengers; cock sets off, spared by boys.","Cock reaches her parents; mother’s medicines and ox free her; joyful reunion."],"L":null,"wh":[6.2688,6.3254,5.8393,5.7307,6.4097,6.2747,5.7462,6.1436],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","rule_broken"],"tone":[2,3,-4,-2,-1,-3,0,4],"hj":null,"src":["Kaffir folk-lore","Project Gutenberg, ebook 71335","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/71335"]},"t128-024":{"who":"Sidi-Nouman","e":["He weds beautiful Amina; she picks at rice with a pin.","Amina barely eats; he feigns sleep, then follows her out at night.","He sees Amina eat corpse flesh with a ghoul, then confronts her.","Amina turns him into a dog and beats him; he escapes.","Turned out by the cook, he is adopted by a kindly baker.","As clever dog ‘Rufus’ he detects false coins; a stranger beckons him.","Woman’s daughter, a magician, breaks the spell with water; he gives thanks.","Girl gives him enchanted water; he turns Amina into a horse."],"L":null,"wh":[5.9741,5.8794,5.7323,5.4751,5.9454,5.8458,6.2677,5.8996],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation"],"tone":[0,-1,-3,-4,1,3,3,1],"hj":null,"src":["The Arabian Nights Entertainments","Project Gutenberg, ebook 128","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/128"]},"t44536-020":{"who":"The youngest prince","e":["Blind king needs a rare fish; two sons fail; youngest takes flour.","Flour lures fish; he catches the rare one, frees it, claims failure.","Betrayed and condemned, he is spared by executioners; shelters a hunted deer.","He saves an eagle and a jackal from pursuers; each promises help.","Arrives at crystal castle; accepts the maiden queen’s deadly hide-and-seek challenge.","Fish hides him; mirror finds him, she forgives; eagle lifts him.","Eagle and deer hide him but mirror finds him; he loses heart.","Jackal tunnels beneath her floor; mirror fails; he emerges and wins her."],"L":null,"wh":[5.8365,5.9874,5.9205,6.1786,5.8133,6.2743,5.9045,5.9462],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","deserved"],"tone":[-1,1,-2,0,-1,2,-1,4],"hj":null,"src":["Georgian Folk Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 44536","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/44536"]},"t29939-020":{"who":"Laotsze","e":["Introduced as an ancient creator, white-haired at birth, wielding magic, long-lived.","Hired servant goes unpaid for years; at the pass he demands wages.","Guardian welcomes the holy man; Laotsze refuses to speak.","Guardian honors Laotsze; the servant’s debt story leads to a marriage.","Confronted, Laotsze scolds the servant: a life-giving talisman has kept him alive.","Laotsze recalls his offer of gold; the servant spits out the talisman.","Servant collapses into bones; guardian pleads; Laotsze revives him; guardian pays wages.","Guardian becomes disciple; Laotsze’s teachings become the Tao Teh King; he vanishes."],"L":null,"wh":[6.4726,6.042,5.9908,6.8815,5.8163,6.3963,5.832,6.325],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","supernatural","leaves_home","punishment","deserved","transformation","explains_origin"],"tone":[1,0,1,1,0,0,0,2],"hj":null,"src":["The Chinese Fairy Book","Project Gutenberg, ebook 29939","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/29939"]},"t54682-006":{"who":"The outcast Moki youth who lives among the dogs","e":["Outcast youth hears suitors balk at the maiden’s war-task; resolves to try.","Polite vagabond woos; she sets a harder scalp-task; he convenes the dogs.","Dogs agree; her family gives food; he goes ahead and cooks.","Dogs follow and feast; they march toward Zuni; he plans an ambush.","Kills and scalps several Zuni, then flees pursuers toward his waiting dogs.","Dogs rout and shred the pursuing Zuni; he returns with scalps, honored.","He weds the maiden; rivals plot murder; a swallow arms him.","Rival hurls boomerang; he feigns injury, heals, returns laden with rabbits, admired."],"L":null,"wh":[6.0729,6.1415,6.2986,6.0522,5.4794,6.002,6.0789,5.6156],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","deserved","explains_origin","moral_stated"],"tone":[0,2,2,2,-4,1,0,3],"hj":null,"src":["Zuñi Folk Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 54682","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/54682"]},"t20552-016":{"who":"the stepson","e":["Stepmother drives boy out; he serves a master seven years.","Paid with cattle, he returns home; stepmother starves him; the ox speaks.","Ox’s horn supplies food; the stepmother sends her daughter to spy.","Stepmother demands ox’s death; they flee to a forest; a bull appears.","Ox beats two bulls; a third challenges, and the ox foresees defeat.","Ox loses; youth opens horn early, strikes dragon bargain, returns to father.","Youth feeds the poor, weds emperor’s daughter; the dragon claims the bride.","Talking bread taunts the dragon until it bursts; couple live happily."],"L":null,"wh":[5.9132,5.7829,6.081,5.8234,5.7823,5.6415,6.2042,5.8463],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","rule_broken"],"tone":[-2,-1,2,1,-1,-2,2,3],"hj":null,"src":["Roumanian Fairy Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 20552","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/20552"]},"t2591-047":{"who":"the discharged soldier","e":["Unpaid soldier dismissed; works for a forest witch, digging her garden.","Witch sends him down a well for a light, then abandons him.","Pipe summons a dwarf who frees him, shows treasure, seizes the witch.","Witch hanged; rich soldier orders dwarf to fetch the princess as servant.","Entranced princess serves him; she tells her father of the dream.","Dwarf foils the king’s pea trick, then warns of the shoe trap.","Shoe found; soldier jailed, summons dwarf again with his retrieved bundle.","Condemned, he lights pipe; dwarf thrashes court; king yields throne, daughter."],"L":null,"wh":[5.9335,5.4606,5.4112,5.9468,6.0633,5.8871,5.7341,5.3385],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved"],"tone":[-2,-3,2,0,-1,1,-1,2],"hj":null,"src":["Grimms’ Fairy Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 2591","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/2591"]},"t2198-001":{"who":"the Prince","e":["Prince buys a myrtle plant; at night someone creeps to his bed.","He meets a fairy nightly, ties her tress, lights candles, is enraptured.","He rhapsodizes over the awakened fairy, who modestly answers his love.","He promises marriage, then, jealous, asks her to hide in the pot.","Seven jealous women tunnel in, ring the bell, and tear fairy apart.","Chamberlain hides the remains in the pot and flees; Prince returns, laments.","Wasting with grief, he is revived when the fairy returns; they wed.","Banquet question traps the women into condemning themselves; they are dungeoned."],"L":null,"wh":[6.29,6.3101,6.2718,6.2148,6.0451,5.42,5.759,5.9131],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation","moral_stated"],"tone":[2,4,4,1,-4,-2,1,2],"hj":null,"src":["Stories from the Pentamerone","Project Gutenberg, ebook 2198","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/2198"]},"t29939-055":{"who":"the young man Tsui and his magical servant Molo","e":["Narrator describes three kinds of Tang-era master swordsmen.","Youth visits a prince’s palace; slave girl Rose-Red signals him secretly.","Lovesick at home, he confides the girl’s signs to his servant Molo.","Molo decodes signs, plans entry, notes a guard dog must die.","Molo kills the guard dog, carries youth over walls to Rose-Red.","Rose-Red tells of her captivity and begs Molo to free her.","Molo spirits them out; two years on, prince learns, summons the youth.","Prince pardons youth, but soldiers fail to catch Molo, who vanishes."],"L":null,"wh":[5.5191,6.2586,5.2074,5.6883,5.778,5.9711,5.9073,5.3942],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward"],"tone":[0,3,1,2,3,1,1,2],"hj":null,"src":["The Chinese Fairy Book","Project Gutenberg, ebook 29939","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/29939"]},"t29021-003":{"who":"Blue Beard’s young wife","e":["Rich, blue-bearded man woos neighbor’s youngest daughter; they marry.","Husband announces a trip, hands her keys, forbids one closet.","He leaves; guests admire the house; she hurries to the forbidden closet.","She opens the closet, finds murdered wives, cannot clean the bloody key.","Husband returns, sees the stained key, and sentences her to death.","She begs, gets a little time, has sister watch for brothers.","She stalls; brothers approach; he seizes her hair, raises his scimitar.","Brothers arrive and kill him; she inherits, marries again, lives well."],"L":null,"wh":[6.3657,6.275,6.0472,5.1593,5.5872,5.7469,5.6101,5.6851],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","rule_broken"],"tone":[1,0,1,-4,-3,-3,-4,1],"hj":null,"src":["The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault","Project Gutenberg, ebook 29021","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/29021"]},"t12814-033":{"who":"the husband","e":["Poor man buys rice with his capital and carries it to mine.","He sells rice at exactly what he paid and is pleased.","He repeats the sale at cost; his wife expects riches.","After a year, wife demands the accounts; he asks what money.","He hands over the original coins; his wife angrily exposes his folly.","He thinks, gains his nickname; wife sends him to buy hemp.","Wife weaves hemp cloth and sells it, growing the capital.","Her year’s profit is counted; she lets him buy carabao; they prosper."],"L":null,"wh":[6.3658,6.3082,6.343,6.3818,5.9544,6.22,6.5053,6.1853],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","test","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","explains_origin"],"tone":[1,2,2,2,0,2,3,3],"hj":null,"src":["Philippine Folk Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 12814","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/12814"]},"t2591-037":{"who":"The mother goat and her seven kids","e":["Mother goat warns her seven kids about the wolf and leaves.","Wolf knocks, is rejected for his voice, eats chalk, returns.","Kids spot black paws; wolf gets baker and miller to whiten them.","Kids see white paws, open door; wolf swallows six.","Youngest hides unfound; wolf sleeps outside; mother returns, finds wreckage and youngest.","Mother weeps, finds sleeping wolf whose belly moves, hopes kids live.","Mother cuts wolf open, six kids spring out; stones sewn inside.","Wolf wakes, stones rattle, falls into well, drowns; family celebrates."],"L":null,"wh":[6.1725,6.1146,5.8934,6.19,5.7257,5.7862,5.5872,5.4318],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation"],"tone":[2,0,-1,-4,-3,-2,4,4],"hj":null,"src":["Grimms’ Fairy Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 2591","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/2591"]},"t24714-005":{"who":"The little lamb","e":["Happy lamb accepts toad’s tug-of-war challenge and grips the rope.","Toad ties rope to a whale; lamb is dragged and yields.","Lamb forgets; toad proposes a race; lamb confidently agrees.","Toad’s relatives posted along course answer lamb’s calls; lamb loses, exhausted.","Toad boasts he will ride lamb like a horse; lamb refuses angrily.","Lamb forgets, pities a seemingly sick toad, offers to carry him.","Toad complains of jolting, gets grass placed in lamb’s mouth.","Toad gets a stick, rides lamb to palace; all laugh."],"L":null,"wh":[6.5287,6.0793,6.22,5.995,6.0903,5.978,5.3992,5.9937],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","explains_origin"],"tone":[4,1,3,1,-1,2,1,2],"hj":null,"src":["Fairy Tales from Brazil: How and Why Tales from Brazilian Folk-Lore","Project Gutenberg, ebook 24714","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/24714"]},"t54682-002":{"who":"The poor turkey-herding girl","e":["Poor girl herds turkeys for rich townsfolk and is kind to them.","She hears of the dance, longs to go, thinks it impossible.","Talking gobbler offers to make her fit for the dance.","Gobbler warns her not to forget them; turkeys renew her ragged clothes.","Turkeys make her radiant, supply jewels, and urge her to return promptly.","She dazzles the dance crowd and is courted by the best youths.","She lingers at the dance; turkeys flee; she chases after them.","Turkeys fly away; her finery vanishes; she returns despairing to town."],"L":null,"wh":[5.7585,6.1372,6.3664,5.9656,6.1276,6.3704,6.0732,5.9392],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","supernatural","test","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","punishment","deserved","transformation","rule_broken","explains_origin","moral_stated"],"tone":[-1,-1,2,3,3,5,-2,-3],"hj":null,"src":["Zuñi Folk Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 54682","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/54682"]},"t11938-014":{"who":"The Raja’s son","e":["Prince resolves to seek wisdom abroad and asks a ploughman.","Ploughman sells maxims; prince pays gold for the first.","Prince buys two more maxims, spending his last gold coin.","Free fourth maxim; first maxim then saves him from a hidden well.","Bathing apart keeps his forgotten purse safe; he praises the teacher.","Villagers make him dump a dead traveller’s body; he complies.","Finds coin on corpse; at wife’s door, sees sword and shoes, rages.","Sister explains, shows her cloth; he relents and repents his near-murderous wrath."],"L":null,"wh":[6.108,6.5273,5.9785,5.9839,5.5386,5.6506,5.8324,5.5054],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","test","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","deserved","rule_broken","moral_stated"],"tone":[0,0,0,1,2,-1,-2,-1],"hj":null,"src":["Folklore of the Santal Parganas","Project Gutenberg, ebook 11938","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/11938"]},"t18450-018":{"who":"Ku-ula’s family","e":["Fisher-master Ku-ula prospers as the King’s head fisherman; son Aiai is born.","Giant eel raids the fishpond; Aiai organizes villagers and hooks it.","Aiai kills the eel; its Molokai keeper plots revenge on the family.","Keeper lies to the King; King orders Ku-ula’s family burned.","Ku-ula bequeaths power to Aiai; house burns; parents enter sea with fish.","Aiai escapes on smoke; fire consumes the guilty; he finds a friend.","Aiai sets up a fish-stone shrine and hears the people cannot fish.","Aiai summons fish; King chokes on one; Aiai founds fishing stations."],"L":null,"wh":[6.4119,5.792,5.6045,5.6627,5.8044,5.4129,6.1263,6.208],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation","explains_origin"],"tone":[1,1,0,-3,-3,-1,1,2],"hj":null,"src":["Hawaiian folk tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 18450","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/18450"]},"t341-011":{"who":"The rabbit","e":["Bear forces neighbor rabbit to shoot buffalo and keeps all the meat.","Rabbit goes hungry; baby bear secretly kicks scraps to his door.","Papa bear suspects; baby bear lies; one brother kind, three cruel.","Rabbit schemes in vain, hunts again, saves a blood clot that hardens.","Rabbit hurls the clot up the chimney; it becomes a handsome son.","Rabbit dresses his son in fine regalia and senses bear’s downfall coming.","Bear insults rabbit again; the son learns of it and follows.","Son kills bear, wife and three cruel cubs; rabbit spares two."],"L":null,"wh":[5.7587,5.9377,6.1167,5.7424,6.1578,6.5293,5.5547,6.0748],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","trick","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation","explains_origin"],"tone":[-2,0,0,-1,3,3,0,0],"hj":null,"src":["Myths and Legends of the Sioux","Project Gutenberg, ebook 341","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/341"]},"t3833-020":{"who":"Bougoodoogahdah","e":["Old woman lives on human flesh; lures hunters with talk of melons.","Hunters take positions; she signals her dogs, who kill them.","Bodies eaten; trick repeated; the community suspects her and sets watchers.","Hidden watchers see hundreds of dingoes massacre the lured party.","Tribes ambush the pack; all the dogs and the old woman die.","Her voice still cries; they break every bone; one man waits.","A small bird emerges from her heart and becomes the rain-bird.","Her dead dingoes turn into snakes; massacre sites keep white stones."],"L":null,"wh":[6.0517,5.8195,5.9581,4.8812,5.5517,4.4811,5.4692,5.7759],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","trick","punishment","deserved","transformation","protagonist_dies","explains_origin"],"tone":[-3,-4,-3,-4,-3,-4,0,-1],"hj":null,"src":["Australian Legendary Tales: folk-lore of the Noongahburrahs as told to the Piccaninnies","Project Gutenberg, ebook 3833","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/3833"]},"t38339-002":{"who":"Monkey","e":["Hungry Monkey works for his great uncle, receives magic fiddle and bow.","Returning home, Monkey meets Wolf and boasts of his bow.","Monkey kills a deer for Wolf; jealous Wolf threatens him, accuses him.","Jackal seizes the bow, arranges a trial, testifies against Monkey.","Court sentences Monkey to hang; he is allowed a last tune.","Monkey’s charmed fiddle sets the whole court dancing wildly.","Monkey plays on, deaf to pleas; Wolf begs, Lion offers kingdom.","Monkey wins pardon, bow and Wolf’s confession; court flees in fear."],"L":null,"wh":[5.8721,5.7971,5.5506,5.0865,5.5976,5.47,5.5738,5.6163],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved"],"tone":[0,1,-1,-2,-2,3,3,3],"hj":null,"src":["South-African Folk-Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 38339","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/38339"]},"t51002-020":{"who":"Song Sang-in","e":["Song, who despises witches, is appointed magistrate of Nam Won County.","He orders witches beaten to death; they flee; he then spots one.","He arrests her; she admits knowing the order and asks a hearing.","Witch argues honest mutangs deserve life; offers to prove herself or die.","Magistrate agrees to test her, asks her to summon a dead friend.","Food and clothes provided, she performs the rite; the spirit arrives.","Speaking for the spirit, she recounts shared memories and secrets, all correct.","Magistrate weeps, believes, honors his friend, rewards her, repeals the order."],"L":null,"wh":[6.2157,5.2877,5.3184,5.2752,6.3816,6.4282,5.295,5.5943],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","supernatural","helper","deserved","rule_broken","moral_stated"],"tone":[-1,-1,-1,0,0,-1,0,2],"hj":null,"src":["Korean folk tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 51002","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/51002"]},"t18450-010":{"who":"Kahalaopuna","e":["Kahalaopuna, born of twins, grows up sacred, beautiful, betrothed to Kauhi.","Liars’ boasts rouse Kauhi’s jealousy; he goes to Manoa to kill her.","Kauhi kills her in the woods; an owl god revives her.","Kauhi kills her repeatedly, the owl revives her, until roots defeat it.","A passerby revives her; he sings her songs to unsettle Kauhi.","Songs provoke quarrels; both stake their lives on proving her real.","Test passed, she is vindicated; Kauhi and liars baked; she weds rescuer.","Kauhi, now a shark, devours her after she forgets her grandfather’s warning."],"L":null,"wh":[6.5575,5.9176,5.547,5.4208,6.1281,5.8986,5.6886,6.0473],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","helper","punishment","transformation","rule_broken","protagonist_dies","explains_origin"],"tone":[3,-3,-3,-4,1,0,1,-4],"hj":null,"src":["Hawaiian folk tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 18450","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/18450"]},"t7128-016":{"who":"The ten cloth merchants","e":["Three armed robbers stop ten returning merchants in a forest.","Unarmed merchants submit; robbers take everything, even their clothes.","Robbers sit like kings and order a dance; one clever merchant ponders.","Seeing weapons laid aside, the clever merchant leads the dance and sings.","His song, in secret trade language, passes as a mere dance tune.","Narrator explains the traders’ secret number words: three, ten, one.","Song’s hidden plan: three per robber; traders pounce and seize the thieves.","Leader binds the robbers; traders retrieve goods, take weapons, go home laughing."],"L":null,"wh":[6.2024,5.6,6.4714,6.2123,6.5429,6.006,5.9132,6.15],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","reward","punishment","deserved"],"tone":[-2,-2,-1,0,1,1,2,4],"hj":null,"src":["Indian Fairy Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 7128","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/7128"]},"t11938-002":{"who":"Anuwa and his old mother","e":["Jackal bullies Anuwa’s mother out of his breakfast daily; she hides it.","Anuwa, disguised as his mother, thrashes the jackal, who flees cursing.","Thorns and a sickle foil the jackal’s raids; he vows Anuwa’s death.","Anuwa feigns death; his mother invites the jackal to the funeral feast.","Jackal and friends come; the old woman stalls, promising cakes first.","Jackals tied by the mother flee Anuwa’s beating; the chief culprit cannot.","Anuwa ties the jackal by the well; each village woman beats him.","Swollen jackal lies to others; a replacement jackal is beaten to death."],"L":null,"wh":[5.6462,5.8255,5.6265,5.6394,5.7926,5.7807,6.6771,5.4816],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","trick","punishment","deserved","transformation"],"tone":[-1,2,2,1,2,2,1,1],"hj":null,"src":["Folklore of the Santal Parganas","Project Gutenberg, ebook 11938","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/11938"]},"t8933-014":{"who":"The man’s daughter","e":["Rigged spinning match sends her down a well; she helps hedge, cow.","She helps sheep and apple tree, then serves a troll hag.","Guided by birds, she does impossible chores; the hag offers three caskets.","Blue casket chosen, she is chased; tree and sheep hide her.","Cow and hedge hide her too; home, her pigsty becomes a palace.","Stepsister goes down the well, mistreats the hedge and cow.","She harms sheep and tree, scorns the birds, bungles the hag’s tasks.","She takes the red casket; at home it spills toads and snakes."],"L":null,"wh":[5.9177,5.9477,5.6907,5.4439,5.5914,5.9722,5.8537,5.7163],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation"],"tone":[1,1,2,-1,3,-1,-1,0],"hj":null,"src":["Popular Tales from the Norse","Project Gutenberg, ebook 8933","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/8933"]},"t51002-019":{"who":"A young unmarried Confucian student from Ka-pyon","e":["Servant and horse die; old man directs the stranded student onward.","He finds a marvelous house; its aged master says he was awaited.","The genii master feeds him, offers his daughter, and sets the wedding.","Robed and bathed, he marries the dazzling genii daughter.","Feasts and a year of delight; wife shows him the fairy park.","Sons born; homesick, he is sent home; dead servant, horse reappear.","Fairyland fades; he reaches home during an exorcism and hides the truth.","Forced into joyless marriage; the genii summon him; family leaves before invasion."],"L":null,"wh":[4.9992,5.996,6.0046,6.4678,6.3494,5.8866,5.4429,6.1424],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","supernatural","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","deserved","transformation"],"tone":[-2,3,3,4,4,2,-1,1],"hj":null,"src":["Korean folk tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 51002","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/51002"]},"t8933-032":{"who":"The youngest of twelve sons","e":["Disinherited youngest son gets mares and a wondrous foal, kills other foals.","Dapplegrim grows huge; lad gets golden trappings and rides to the king.","Courtiers slander him; king demands the princess freed, on pain of death.","They free the princess, then level the ridge that darkens the hall.","King demands a bride’s horse; they ride toward Hell, distracting wild birds.","They distract wild beasts with carcasses and hear the rival horse approach.","Dapple beats the Hell horse; lad finds princess hidden as a duck.","He finds her as a loaf, hides unfound twice; wedding follows."],"L":null,"wh":[6.0702,5.8496,5.9027,6.0636,5.7852,5.8374,5.6948,5.6698],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","deserved","transformation"],"tone":[0,3,-1,2,0,0,2,4],"hj":null,"src":["Popular Tales from the Norse","Project Gutenberg, ebook 8933","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/8933"]},"t29021-008":{"who":"Little Thumb","e":["Famine: parents plan to abandon their seven sons in the forest.","Little Thumb overhears, drops pebbles, leads brothers home from the forest.","Parents welcome them, then abandon them again; birds eat his bread trail.","Lost in storm, they reach an ogre’s house; the ogre smells them.","Ogre finds and nearly kills them; his wife persuades him to wait.","Thumb swaps crowns for caps; ogre kills his own daughters; boys flee.","Ogre pursues, tires and sleeps; Thumb sends brothers home, takes his boots.","Thumb tricks the ogre’s wife out of treasure; his family prospers."],"L":null,"wh":[5.5844,5.9019,6.0923,5.7869,6.0371,5.975,5.5771,5.9922],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved"],"tone":[-2,0,-1,-3,-3,-3,0,3],"hj":null,"src":["The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault","Project Gutenberg, ebook 29021","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/29021"]},"t34655-001":{"who":"The tortoise","e":["A deadly royal law looms; tortoise’s wife urges killing their beautiful daughter.","Tortoise hides his daughter; the prince’s servant discovers her and reports.","Prince loves her, sends gifts; tortoise warns the king would kill them.","Prince vows to protect them; tortoise consents; the queen adds dowry.","Prince tells his father; the angry king summons all to a palaver.","King sees Adet’s beauty, forgives his son, and cancels the deadly law.","Prince and Adet marry the same day; fifty-day feast follows.","King gives the tortoise half his kingdom; prince later rules; moral stated."],"L":null,"wh":[6.3014,5.9658,5.8734,5.8778,6.0867,6.092,6.4626,6.1734],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","test","trick","helper","reward","rule_broken","moral_stated"],"tone":[-2,0,0,1,-1,3,5,4],"hj":null,"src":["Folk Stories from Southern Nigeria, West Africa","Project Gutenberg, ebook 34655","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/34655"]},"t64807-002":{"who":"The Padishah’s son","e":["Apple-born prince breaks an old woman’s pitchers; she dooms him to love.","Lovesick prince journeys; a devil-mother hides him from her cannibal sons.","Devil sons adopt him as brother and pass him to their aunt.","A great-aunt’s youngest son guides him to the garden of oranges.","Two orange-brides vanish without water; the third lives, waiting in a tree.","Moor servant turns the bride into a bird and takes her place.","Caged bird is killed after the Moor feigns illness; a feather survives.","Old woman’s feather becomes the bride; prince reunited, executes the Moor, feasts."],"L":null,"wh":[5.9405,5.8208,5.9072,5.9538,5.6528,6.1988,5.8737,6.0534],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation","rule_broken"],"tone":[2,0,1,2,0,-1,-2,5],"hj":null,"src":["Turkish fairy tales and folk tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 64807","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/64807"]},"t28932-025":{"who":"Patussorssuaq","e":["Patussorssuaq covets his uncle’s wife; the uncle will take her hunting.","He kills his uncle at the ice edge; his own wife flees.","His fleeing wife crosses the hills with sore feet.","She reaches her father; Patussorssuaq, seeking to kill her, finds a boy.","Boy’s lie saves her; he takes Alataq’s wife, who soon dies.","At the summer gathering a fox snaps at his coat; he misses.","Fox revealed as Alataq’s soul; as a bear it bites him dead.","Daughter’s memory is magically blanked; he is found torn apart; moral stated."],"L":null,"wh":[6.6147,5.657,5.0418,5.3539,5.2978,5.298,5.1144,4.8537],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","punishment","deserved","transformation","protagonist_dies","moral_stated"],"tone":[-1,-4,-2,-1,-2,-2,-4,-5],"hj":null,"src":["Eskimo Folk-Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 28932","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/28932"]},"t51002-014":{"who":"the traveling scholar","e":["Traveling scholar hears sneezing from roadside bushes in the mountains.","Servant digs up a skull with creeper roots through it.","Scholar washes and reburies the skull, offering food and prayer.","Dream spirit thanks him and recounts his sorrowful fate.","Spirit promises to repay his kindness with its powers.","Spirit foretells the exam’s form and subject, offers a winning composition.","Spirit recites the poem he composed for the examination.","Spirit departs; scholar wakes, finds the subject as foretold, wins first place."],"L":null,"wh":[6.182,5.6111,5.985,5.3492,6.5481,6.5507,6.3191,6.3475],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","supernatural","test","leaves_home","helper","reward","deserved"],"tone":[0,-1,2,-1,2,2,1,3],"hj":null,"src":["Korean folk tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 51002","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/51002"]},"t34655-030":{"who":"Affiong Any","e":["Childless chief and wife follow witch man’s advice; she conceives.","Chief dies; widow raises son, who disobeys her and drums for girls.","Jealous young men have alligators drag Edet away; his mother vows rescue.","Mother enlists a Ju Ju man; his charm empties the alligators’ house.","Ju Ju man turns alligator, frees Edet, cures him; mother feigns mourning.","Mother summons chiefs, hides Edet with seven stolen loin cloths, accuses society.","Edet and cloths revealed; young men name thirty-two members, sentenced to death.","All thirty-two are executed brutally; alligator attacks stop; a great hole appears."],"L":null,"wh":[6.1886,5.7819,5.9181,5.7505,5.6458,5.7876,5.7888,5.1571],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation","rule_broken","explains_origin"],"tone":[1,0,-3,-1,1,0,-2,-4],"hj":null,"src":["Folk Stories from Southern Nigeria, West Africa","Project Gutenberg, ebook 34655","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/34655"]},"t128-015":{"who":"Sindbad","e":["Shipwrecked, Sindbad is captured by islanders; companions eat herbs and go mad.","Cannibals fatten his friends; he escapes into the forest and meets pepper-gatherers.","A king welcomes him; his invented saddles bring wealth and honor.","Ordered to marry, he learns the island buries a living spouse.","He watches the husband’s burial; king confirms the law binds foreigners too.","Wife dies; Sindbad is lowered alive into a vault of corpses.","He kills newly entombed people for food, then follows a creature out.","Gathers jewels, gets picked up by a ship, returns to Bagdad rich."],"L":null,"wh":[5.953,5.8754,6.3226,5.9903,5.6027,5.7576,5.4371,6.2104],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward"],"tone":[-3,0,3,-1,-3,-5,-2,3],"hj":null,"src":["The Arabian Nights Entertainments","Project Gutenberg, ebook 128","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/128"]},"t71335-006":{"who":"Simbukumbukwana","e":["Childless man seeks a wise woman, who foretells a limbless son.","He tells friends; a normal daughter is born; he casts her out.","Limbless Simbukumbukwana is born; his outcast sister visits and speaks a charm.","Sister gives him limbs, cleans and cooks, then shrinks them; parents puzzled.","Boy claims the work; father spies, catches and welcomes the sister back.","Mother finds the boy on a hillside; he evades her questions.","Limbs restored; sister beats him on a clay trip; rain spares him.","He conjures house, fire and cattle, forgives his sister; all settle there."],"L":null,"wh":[5.632,5.9959,6.187,6.3793,6.0742,6.44,6.0911,5.8222],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","transformation","rule_broken"],"tone":[0,-3,1,2,3,2,1,4],"hj":null,"src":["Kaffir folk-lore","Project Gutenberg, ebook 71335","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/71335"]},"t20552-006":{"who":"the orphan lad","e":["Mistreated orphan flees guardians, finds a giant, becomes his shepherd and son.","Mogarzea tells how elves stole his soul; the boy listens.","Sheep stray over the border; elf maidens dance to his flute.","He pretends to break his flute; the elves console him.","He traps elves’ fingers in a cleft tree, demands the soul.","Leaves elves in pain; restores Mogarzea’s soul; asks for a fairy bride.","Mogarzea carries the elves home; court feasts the lad three days.","He snatches the lake fairy’s rose, marries her, later shares the kingdom."],"L":null,"wh":[6.1012,5.9538,6.2795,5.9133,5.5667,5.5805,5.9165,6.2532],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation","rule_broken"],"tone":[1,-1,2,2,0,3,4,3],"hj":null,"src":["Roumanian Fairy Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 20552","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/20552"]},"t12814-030":{"who":"Benito","e":["Poor boy Benito walks to the palace and becomes the king’s servant.","King orders him to fetch a princess; he frees a bird.","Fish king ferries him; magic sword kills giants; he frees the princess.","King wants to wed her; she demands her lost ring; fish help.","Ring found inside a fish; next he must find the earring.","King of Mice finds the earring; princess demands one more thing.","Sparrowhawk fetches heaven and underworld water, then dies; Benito buries it.","Water beautifies the princess, makes the king hideous; Benito marries her, reigns."],"L":null,"wh":[6.3213,6.2318,5.8066,5.8724,5.8532,5.8346,6.0391,6.1602],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation"],"tone":[1,0,2,1,0,2,-1,4],"hj":null,"src":["Philippine Folk Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 12814","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/12814"]},"t11547-016":{"who":"the grieving widower who seeks his dead wife","e":["Wife dies; grieving widower leaves baby with grandmother to seek her.","In dreams, two old women point him toward the ghost country.","Second woman gives him medicine and instructions, brings one dead relation.","He enters the ghost camp bravely; the chief ghost lets him stay.","Chief ghost feasts the dead relatives and pleads for the man.","Ghosts agree; they give him his wife and the Worm Pipe.","Homeward with eyes shut; wife becomes human again; ghost escort vanishes.","Rites purify them, pipe’s origin told; he mock-threatens her and she vanishes."],"L":null,"wh":[5.9584,5.7396,5.9112,5.4952,5.3747,5.9083,5.6783,5.7876],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","supernatural","test","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","transformation","rule_broken","explains_origin"],"tone":[-4,-2,-1,-3,-1,1,2,-2],"hj":null,"src":["Blackfoot Lodge Tales: The Story of a Prairie People","Project Gutenberg, ebook 11547","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/11547"]},"t7128-017":{"who":"Raja Rasalu","e":["Raised hidden underground, Rasalu rides out a year early, bathes in river.","Rasalu smashes pitchers; fearful father shuns him; mother weeps; he feels spurned.","Mother blesses him; graveyard corpse warns of Sarkap, advises bone dice.","Saves cricket, reaches Sarkap’s city; youngest princess loves him; sisters set tasks.","Crickets sort millet; he flings the sisters from a swing, wrecks drums.","Refuses poisoned food, rescues kittens from kiln, receives kitten; stakes set.","Loses two games to Sarkap’s rat; horse speaks; Rasalu recalls bone dice.","Wins everything using bone dice and kitten; takes infant, marries her later."],"L":null,"wh":[6.3146,5.7741,5.61,6.1208,5.9122,5.6979,5.7146,6.032],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","rule_broken"],"tone":[1,-1,-2,2,0,0,0,3],"hj":null,"src":["Indian Fairy Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 7128","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/7128"]},"t18450-012":{"who":"Lehuanui","e":["Narrator describes sacred birthplace of kings and cannibal chiefs’ settlement nearby.","King befriends cannibal chiefs and dines with them; Lehuanui’s family introduced.","King becomes frequent guest; cannibals ambush lone travelers for his dish.","Disappearances stir anger; king promises to stop; sends Lehuanui for fish.","Lehuanui dreams his sons were eaten; concludes the king killed them.","Returns home, finds sons’ skulls and bones, takes adze to sleeping king.","Beheads drunken king; accuses wife, seizes youngest child, renounces her.","Strikes wife down, flees; she, king’s body and servants turn to stone."],"L":null,"wh":[6.1809,6.3684,6.2919,6.3637,5.8334,5.8792,5.7975,5.2138],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","trick","leaves_home","helper","punishment","transformation","explains_origin"],"tone":[-1,-1,-2,-2,-4,-4,-5,-5],"hj":null,"src":["Hawaiian folk tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 18450","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/18450"]},"t71335-007":{"who":"Sikulume","e":["Chief sends seven boys, led by mute son, to catch birds.","Boys catch birds; Sikulume gains speech; cannibal’s voice in hut threatens them.","Boys flee cannibal; Sikulume goes back alone for his forgotten bird.","Old woman’s fat and thrown mantle outwit pursuing cannibals; he rejoins friends.","Hut-trick foils cannibals; people found swallowed by monster; Sikulume dives in.","Kills monster from inside, frees people; sets out to wed Mangangezulu’s daughter.","Mouse advises; Sikulume turned eland, burned, then restored by the chief’s daughter.","Girl’s magic stops her father; Sikulume returns home with bride, acclaimed."],"L":null,"wh":[5.7607,5.5951,5.89,5.3861,5.8106,6.0082,5.9052,5.9518],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation","rule_broken"],"tone":[1,-1,-1,1,0,2,0,3],"hj":null,"src":["Kaffir folk-lore","Project Gutenberg, ebook 71335","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/71335"]},"t44536-027":{"who":"Shah Ali","e":["Shah Ali, beloved merry ruler, delights subjects with festivals and riddles.","Servants announce prize for any question the shah must call impossible.","Shah sits before crowd; a town wit claims the moon fell.","Shah answers possible to moon tale and to surgeon’s pig-birth claim.","Astrologer predicts shah will turn goatlike; shah again says possible; crowd jeers.","Contest runs two days; tattered Nasr-Eddin arrives with two jars, flatters shah.","Nasr-Eddin spins tale of fathers’ friendship; shah keeps answering possible.","False debt claim traps the shah; he pays three hundred coins, laughing."],"L":null,"wh":[7.0211,6.0332,6.1859,6.3971,5.7419,6.3706,5.9616,6.2356],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["opponent","test","trick"],"tone":[4,3,3,4,4,3,3,4],"hj":null,"src":["Georgian Folk Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 44536","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/44536"]},"t7128-001":{"who":"The Raja’s son","e":["Prince disobeys mother, hears of Princess Labam, pines, insists on seeking her.","Sets out; spares ants, gaining Ant-Raja’s pledge; removes tiger’s thorn.","Tricks fakirs out of magic objects; bed flies him to Labam’s country.","Old woman shelters him despite ban; he sees shining Princess Labam, enchanted.","Secretly leaves betel, shawl, then ring in sleeping princess’s room; she wakes.","Princess accepts him; king sets deadly oil task; prince summons Ant-Raja.","Ants press oil; tigers kill demons; king orders a sky drum beaten.","Beats sky drum; princess’s hair splits trunk; weds; couple go home rich."],"L":null,"wh":[5.9787,5.9429,5.8629,6.1448,6.3532,5.8,5.2382,5.8774],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","deserved","rule_broken"],"tone":[-1,2,2,3,2,-1,1,4],"hj":null,"src":["Indian Fairy Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 7128","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/7128"]},"t28932-004":{"who":"The old woman","e":["Old woman, fed by hunters, is offered a bear cub.","She revives and rears the cub; it grows and gains human understanding.","Bear grows dangerously strong; men invite it to hunt with them.","Bear hunts with men, is nearly killed by northern hunters; gets collar.","Bear hunts superbly; a northerner vows to kill it; she counsels peace.","Villagers share its catch; in a storm, bear brings home dead man.","Corpse was the northern attacker; she bids bear leave; both weep.","On clear weather she marks bear with soot, sends it off, mourns."],"L":null,"wh":[6.0993,6.0321,6.2367,5.6615,5.0591,5.5894,5.6547,5.6007],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","helper","punishment","rule_broken"],"tone":[1,3,2,0,1,-2,-3,-3],"hj":null,"src":["Eskimo Folk-Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 28932","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/28932"]},"t29939-033":{"who":"The Golden Dragon-King","e":["Narrator describes river spirits, their worship and origin as deified servants.","Golden Dragon-King’s powers described; he chooses plays and ignores human fortunes.","Rich skeptic’s wall and cannon fail; villagers promise river-god a temple.","Scholar visits temple, sees the small snake god, privately doubts its power.","Snake enters candle flame and fills a censer; frightened scholar worships.","Peasant scoffs at festival; god swells terrifyingly; peasant thrashed, made to kneel.","Captain stops soldiers killing a snake, recognizes the river-king, feasts him.","Captain courteously sends the god home with honors; snake nods and vanishes."],"L":null,"wh":[5.7735,6.233,6.1315,6.1753,5.3071,5.5619,6.1169,5.5642],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","leaves_home","returns_home","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation","explains_origin"],"tone":[0,2,0,1,1,-1,3,3],"hj":null,"src":["The Chinese Fairy Book","Project Gutenberg, ebook 29939","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/29939"]},"t26711-014":{"who":"Ibrahim","e":["Proud, learned Ibrahim and family starve; wife urges him to seek work.","Wife borrows a cloak; Ibrahim sets out; stranger declares himself his slave.","Stranger asks Ibrahim to sell him; shows plans and palace model.","Ibrahim agrees, finds a jeweler wanting a palace, and pitches the builder.","Jeweler buys the slave for eighty thousand gold; Ibrahim carries riches home.","Builder prays on site; merchant and Ibrahim dream of a palace rising.","Ibrahim dreams, realizes the builder’s identity; wakes to a finished marble palace.","Builder claims freedom, vanishes; revealed as Elijah; merchant feasts the city."],"L":null,"wh":[5.4927,6.0829,6.131,6.2821,6.2366,6.6502,6.2981,6.3119],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","supernatural","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","deserved","transformation"],"tone":[-3,1,1,2,3,1,3,4],"hj":null,"src":["Jewish Fairy Tales and Legends","Project Gutenberg, ebook 26711","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/26711"]},"t29021-007":{"who":"The beautiful but dull-witted elder princess","e":["Fairy gifts ugly Riquet wit; beautiful princess born stupid, her sister ugly.","Dull princess, overshadowed by witty sister and reproached, nearly dies of grief.","In the wood, Riquet finds her grieving and offers to cure her.","She promises marriage in a year, gains wit, dazzles court and suitors.","Weighing a suitor, she sees underground cooks preparing a great feast.","Learns feast is Riquet’s wedding; tells him she will not marry him.","Riquet argues his case; she admits love; he reveals her matching gift.","She wishes him handsome; he appears so; her father consents; they wed."],"L":null,"wh":[6.1341,5.9556,6.0861,6.0948,6.1588,6.0115,6.3571,6.2577],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","supernatural","returns_home","helper","reward","deserved","transformation"],"tone":[0,-1,0,3,2,0,2,4],"hj":null,"src":["The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault","Project Gutenberg, ebook 29021","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/29021"]},"t3833-017":{"who":"Goonur the husband","e":["Beaten wives plot his death, dig a covered water pit, lure him.","He drowns in the trap; his mother finds and revives him.","Mother secretly hides him and hunts with him; wives grow suspicious.","Wives spy, discover him alive, and resolve to feign joy.","Wives feign grief; he feigns belief; his mother angrily warns him.","He lulls wives, sets hidden stakes in the creek, invites them bathing.","Wives impale themselves on stakes; he lies; mother finds and revives them.","Mother demands peace; later deaths become a falling star and red star."],"L":null,"wh":[5.7343,5.8649,6.207,5.8855,5.44,6.218,5.859,6.0804],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","trick","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","transformation","protagonist_dies","explains_origin"],"tone":[-2,-3,1,-1,-1,-3,-3,1],"hj":null,"src":["Australian Legendary Tales: folk-lore of the Noongahburrahs as told to the Piccaninnies","Project Gutenberg, ebook 3833","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/3833"]},"t28932-031":{"who":"Two orphan boys who hunt ptarmigan","e":["Orphan boys hunt ptarmigan with bows; village men eagerly take their catch.","No game; they find a hidden little house and a frightened boy.","They befriend the boy; afternoon passes; he sees his mother returning.","Huge burdened mother arrives, thanks the boys for keeping her son company.","She feeds them; they give her son arrows; she makes beds.","Paid in meat, warned to send no others, they return home loaded.","Villagers taste the meat, want to sell arrows; boys relay the ban.","Villagers force the boys back with arrows; the house has vanished."],"L":null,"wh":[5.46,5.3629,5.8345,5.6226,6.3789,5.6368,5.9156,4.9035],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","supernatural","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","rule_broken"],"tone":[-1,0,1,1,3,2,1,-2],"hj":null,"src":["Eskimo Folk-Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 28932","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/28932"]},"t341-025":{"who":"Pretty Feathered Forehead","e":["Marries Buffalo girl, has a son, goes to fetch an Elk wife.","Elk wife insults Buffalo boy; Buffalo wife leaves; husband finds tent empty.","Riding after them, he is told to follow; they leave him sleeping.","Son’s tracks guide him; he drinks from water-filled prints, nears the ridge.","Horse dies; his son feeds him and warns of three deadly tests.","Son gives clues; buffalo herd leads him to a lone tree.","He passes two tests, faints at the third, is trampled to death.","Elk wife revives him in a steam lodge; buffalo attack and flee."],"L":null,"wh":[6.5639,6.0167,6.0239,6.0647,5.6505,6.0704,6.0457,5.9147],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","transformation","protagonist_dies"],"tone":[2,-1,0,0,-2,-2,-4,2],"hj":null,"src":["Myths and Legends of the Sioux","Project Gutenberg, ebook 341","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/341"]},"t4018-005":{"who":"Kotei","e":["Narrator introduces Kotei, inventor of the South-pointing chariot, whose birth was foretold.","Kotei becomes emperor; rebel magician’s fog foils his first attack.","Rebel keeps escaping; Kotei invents a South-pointing chariot and renews war.","Chariot beats the fog; flooded river halts him as rebel crosses.","Stalled, he watches a spider cross a pond on a leaf.","He invents boats, crosses, defeats the rebel, and rules in lasting peace.","After a hundred years, a heavenly dragon arrives; he calmly mounts it.","Empress and some courtiers ride along; his bow and arrow become relics."],"L":null,"wh":[6.5284,5.247,5.4861,5.0383,5.77,6.4316,5.7762,5.5454],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","leaves_home","returns_home","reward","punishment","deserved","explains_origin"],"tone":[1,-1,1,-1,1,4,2,1],"hj":null,"src":["Japanese Fairy Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 4018","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/4018"]},"t18450-021":{"who":"Nanaue","e":["Shark-god Kamohoalii, taking handsome human form, waits on the beach for Kalei.","Shark-god weds Kalei, warns against meat; Nanaue, shark-mouthed, is fed meat.","Grown, ravenous Nanaue hides his mouth; people vanish after his warnings.","Nanaue’s mantle is torn off in the King’s field; he bites several.","Condemned to burning, he breaks free, becomes a shark, escapes to sea.","Banished by his father’s decree, he weds on Maui, resumes eating people.","Exposed, he flees to Molokai, preys again, is seized, netted and wounded.","Demigod Unauna overpowers him; he is hauled uphill, cut up and burnt."],"L":null,"wh":[6.2141,6.343,6.1979,6.052,5.8944,6.236,5.4547,5.6568],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","trick","leaves_home","helper","punishment","deserved","transformation","rule_broken","protagonist_dies","explains_origin"],"tone":[1,1,-2,-3,-1,-1,-4,-3],"hj":null,"src":["Hawaiian folk tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 18450","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/18450"]},"t7885-018":{"who":"Fin M’Coul","e":["Hearing rival giant Cucullin seeks a fight, Fin hurries home to Oonagh.","Fin lives on a lookout hilltop, grows anxious; Oonagh senses his secret.","Fin confesses his dread; Oonagh promises help and summons Cucullin to visit.","Oonagh bakes griddle-filled cakes, hides Fin in a cradle; Cucullin arrives.","Oonagh claims Fin is away and has Cucullin turn the house.","Cucullin digs a glen for water, then breaks teeth on her cakes.","More teeth lost; Fin as baby eats cake, squeezes whey from curds.","Cucullin, feeling the baby’s teeth, loses his strength-finger; Fin kills him."],"L":null,"wh":[5.6776,6.2322,6.0293,6.0211,5.8938,5.7177,6.1049,5.7453],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation","explains_origin","moral_stated"],"tone":[3,3,2,3,3,3,4,3],"hj":null,"src":["Celtic Fairy Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 7885","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/7885"]},"t64807-013":{"who":"The Padishah’s son","e":["Prince wastes away for dream-damsel; father lets him go seek her.","Prince aids fish, ant, bird, gets gifts; damsel’s father sets three tasks.","Fish finds ring, ants sort grain; he must revive a beheaded maid.","Bird brings life-water, reviving maid; damsel sets new task: singing pomegranates.","Prince crosses wilds past roaring talismans; guardian warns him of his mother.","Fearsome hag seizes him; Earless carries him toward garden, orders silence.","He enters wondrous garden, plucks pomegranate branch; alarming cry and warning voice.","Escapes on Earless, returns with pomegranates, weds damsel, inherits father’s kingdom."],"L":null,"wh":[5.9644,5.7744,5.7522,6.2701,5.5812,5.9187,6.126,6.1667],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","deserved"],"tone":[-1,1,-1,3,-2,-3,0,4],"hj":null,"src":["Turkish fairy tales and folk tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 64807","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/64807"]},"t128-014":{"who":"Sindbad the Sailor","e":["Sindbad sails again; storm drives ship to island; hairy savages board.","Savages maroon the crew; they find a bone-strewn castle; a giant enters.","Giant devours the captain and others nightly; Sindbad devises an escape plan.","Rafts built; Sindbad and nine men blind sleeping giant with hot spits.","Giants pursue; rocks sink the other rafts; Sindbad and two men escape.","Snake eats his two companions; he barricades himself, hails a passing ship.","Ship’s crew rescue and clothe him; he recognises captain of voyage two.","Reveals himself; captain returns goods and profit; Sindbad comes home very rich."],"L":null,"wh":[6.1062,5.7843,5.5296,5.7969,5.8092,5.8082,6.164,5.9471],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","test","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment"],"tone":[-2,-4,-4,-3,-3,-3,3,4],"hj":null,"src":["The Arabian Nights Entertainments","Project Gutenberg, ebook 128","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/128"]},"t71335-015":{"who":"Numbakatali and her daughter Mbulukazi","e":["Childless, scorned wife weeps; doves tell her to fetch two jars.","Doves put her blood in jars; two children appear; she hides them.","Children go for water; chief’s son, Broad Breast, falls for the girl.","Chief’s son asks for her; servant reveals the girl; father consents gladly.","Chief’s son recognises her, fetches more cattle for the bride-price.","Jealous co-wife gets her own daughter married too; heroine gets better house.","Rival lures her to a cliff, pushes her into pool; she drowns.","Her ox finds her body; she revives; rival is sent away."],"L":null,"wh":[6.0605,5.9314,6.4675,6.5667,6.334,6.3132,5.7847,5.8743],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","rule_broken"],"tone":[-2,3,2,2,2,0,-4,3],"hj":null,"src":["Kaffir folk-lore","Project Gutenberg, ebook 71335","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/71335"]},"t24714-014":{"who":"The monkey","e":["Monkey pranks sleeping rabbit by pulling ears; rabbit plots revenge with armadillo.","Rabbit and armadillo crush monkey’s tail; it breaks off; cat takes it.","Monkey finds the cat, who demands milk in exchange for the tail.","Cow demands grass for milk; monkey goes to the farmer to ask.","Farmer demands rain; monkey asks the clouds.","Clouds demand fog; monkey asks the river.","River wants a new spring; monkey is sent to search hillside.","Monkey finds spring, repays the chain backward, regains tail, dances with glee."],"L":null,"wh":[6.1146,5.8115,6.056,6.4428,6.3832,6.4237,6.4071,6.5172],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","test","trick","leaves_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved"],"tone":[2,-1,0,1,1,1,1,4],"hj":null,"src":["Fairy Tales from Brazil: How and Why Tales from Brazilian Folk-Lore","Project Gutenberg, ebook 24714","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/24714"]},"t62509-054":{"who":"The Cossack","e":["Cossack saves maiden from fire; she turns snake round his neck.","Seven years’ journey with snake ends at tin castle; she vanishes.","Cossack finds the empty palace; a table of food appears unbidden.","Years of loneliness; he smashes the furnishings; finally his horse stands saddled.","Maiden reappears, explains Koshchey’s spell, tells him to ask for the keg.","King rejoices; Cossack declines gold, takes keg; an old man begs food.","Keg’s palace feeds old man, who offers a self-slaying sword for it.","Cossack swaps, kills the old man, routs besieging army, wins princess, weds."],"L":null,"wh":[5.3333,5.8341,5.9911,5.6326,6.3143,6.2963,5.764,5.7438],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","supernatural","test","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","deserved","transformation"],"tone":[-1,1,2,-2,3,3,2,2],"hj":null,"src":["Russian Folk-Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 62509","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/62509"]},"t32217-005":{"who":"The elder twin prince","e":["Queen’s lie makes brother heir; prince, urged by talking horse, wins leave.","Disguised as a dumb youth, he serves a king and becomes steward.","Befriends king’s three daughters; king reveals dragons will take one each day.","Horse arms him; first princess is led to the dragon rock.","Unknown knight slays the nine- and eighteen-headed dragons; third princess led out.","Slays third dragon; slips away; war breaks out; he rides to battle.","Wins the battle, slips away; king stages apple-throwing choice of husbands.","Gets Slavena’s apple, reveals himself as the knight, weds her, inherits kingdom."],"L":null,"wh":[6.2614,5.9973,5.6805,6.1873,5.7337,5.8176,5.799,6.1223],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation"],"tone":[1,2,-2,0,1,2,2,3],"hj":null,"src":["Czechoslovak Fairy Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 32217","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/32217"]},"t3833-024":{"who":"Wirreenun","e":["Drought withers the land; young men grumble that the rainmaker does nothing.","Wirreenun silently sets stick and stones in waterhole; has bark huts raised.","Tribe builds huts; in the waterhole he draws charcoal from everyone’s heads.","Youth ducks him repeatedly; old folk wait outside as storm clouds gather.","People shelter in bark huts as thunder and lightning crash round them.","Wirreenun fearlessly chants the storm back; steady rain falls for days.","Land greens; tribe praises him; he and a neighbour flood a plain.","Young men net plentiful fish in new lake; all fed; borah held."],"L":null,"wh":[5.3422,5.9529,6.0856,5.9895,5.8018,5.4274,6.499,6.3348],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","supernatural","test","reward","deserved"],"tone":[-3,-1,0,0,-3,1,3,4],"hj":null,"src":["Australian Legendary Tales: folk-lore of the Noongahburrahs as told to the Piccaninnies","Project Gutenberg, ebook 3833","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/3833"]},"t12814-007":{"who":"Ligi","e":["Birds offer to reap Ligi’s rice; he says come when ripe.","Birds magically ripen rice in five days; Ligi leaves them to cut.","Cutters and bands work alone; Ligi finds five hundred bundles, offers payment.","Birds take one head each; Ligi asks them back to finish cutting.","Rice is cut and stored by magic; Ligi doubts they are birds.","Birds make guests drunk, then leave; Ligi sees them become a maiden.","She says she became birds to be found; guests divine her identity.","Parents recognise their long-lost daughter; Ligi marries her; three months of feasting."],"L":null,"wh":[5.7583,6.0857,5.7897,6.1164,6.2136,6.0815,6.03,6.4778],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","supernatural","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","deserved","transformation"],"tone":[2,3,3,2,2,3,3,4],"hj":null,"src":["Philippine Folk Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 12814","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/12814"]},"t7128-004":{"who":"The sister who cooks for her seven brothers","e":["Sisters-in-law resent sister-cook; they ask the Bonga to delay her.","She wails for her brother as the tank water rises.","She drowns, is made a spirit, then a bamboo; a Jogi comes.","Jogi cuts the bamboo, makes a fiddle that earns him full wallets.","Brothers weep at the fiddle; a chief’s household gets the Jogi drunk.","Household steals fiddle; the Bonga girl secretly cooks for the chief’s son.","Chief’s son hides and catches the girl before she re-enters the fiddle.","He accepts her; household rejoices; she later rebukes her impoverished brothers."],"L":null,"wh":[6.0679,5.866,5.7029,5.2574,5.9807,5.9126,6.2724,5.8074],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation","protagonist_dies"],"tone":[-1,-4,-2,1,-2,2,1,2],"hj":null,"src":["Indian Fairy Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 7128","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/7128"]},"t8933-026":{"who":"Grizzel","e":["Weary master cuts and blackens sleeping Grizzel; she doubts who she is.","Taking herself for the Devil, she catches fleeing thieves and joins them.","Her noise at the sheepfold wakes the farmer; all flee, he prays.","Her noise at the goose pen again rouses the farmer; all flee.","Starving, thieves send her into a larder; she keeps shouting offers.","Thieves shun her; she steals turnips; terrified farmer sends for the priest.","Farmer fetches the priest from bed, promising him veal.","Grizzel’s shout panics the farmer; he drops the priest in the bog."],"L":null,"wh":[5.651,5.4379,5.5115,5.1698,5.6303,5.7206,5.8812,5.2693],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","trick","leaves_home","transformation","rule_broken"],"tone":[2,3,3,3,3,3,3,4],"hj":null,"src":["Popular Tales from the Norse","Project Gutenberg, ebook 8933","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/8933"]},"t71335-022":{"who":"Little Jackal","e":["Hunting partners: Jackal diverts Lion’s eland to his own hungry children.","Meat reaches Jackal’s rock home; Lion’s wife says no message came.","Lion ambushes Jackal at the water; Jackal’s root trick frees his tail.","Jackal bluffs past waiting Lion; cornered, sends him to ambush a bushbuck.","Jackal escapes, then wears wax horns to the animals’ meeting; they melt.","Lion unmasks him; a falling-rock ploy saves Jackal; they hunt together again.","Jackal pockets the ox meat, strikes Lion’s wife; Lion hears of it.","Furious Lion visits; Jackal lowers a flimsy rope; it breaks, Lion falls."],"L":null,"wh":[5.787,5.7075,5.623,5.8415,5.7055,5.8533,5.9972,5.5228],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","reward","transformation","rule_broken"],"tone":[3,2,1,2,2,3,1,3],"hj":null,"src":["Kaffir folk-lore","Project Gutenberg, ebook 71335","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/71335"]},"t29021-009":{"who":"The poor woodcutter","e":["Poor woodcutter laments; Jupiter appears in thunder and he cowers.","Jupiter reassures him and promises to grant his first three wishes.","Elated, he tells his wife, who approves acting with prudence.","They agree to wait until morning; he idly wishes for a pudding.","A pudding appears; Fanny rages at him for wasting a wish.","Her scolding continues; he angrily wishes the pudding onto her nose.","Husband weighs wishing for a kingdom, but worries about a pudding-nosed queen.","Fanny prefers her face to a crown; he wishes the pudding away."],"L":null,"wh":[5.6335,5.904,6.2102,6.2241,5.7068,5.6504,6.3147,6.1706],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","supernatural","returns_home","helper","punishment","deserved","transformation","rule_broken"],"tone":[-1,2,4,3,0,0,2,3],"hj":null,"src":["The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault","Project Gutenberg, ebook 29021","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/29021"]},"t71335-019":{"who":"The woman who fled her husband to her father’s v","e":["Woman leaves quarrelsome husband, finds her kin devoured, hides in the roof.","Animals feast and sleep in the house; she bears twins, takes pot-stone.","She drops the stone into their pot; frightened animals scatter.","She traps a buffalo; a glutton skins it and roasts the liver.","She frightens the glutton, with calabash noises, into fleeing with the meat.","Still blowing, she chases him; he drops the meat; she cooks it.","Twins grow; despite warning, they wander toward the monster’s lair.","Twins blind the sleeping monster; its freed captives reward them with cattle."],"L":null,"wh":[6.0581,6.0877,6.2907,5.9165,5.7671,5.7411,6.2225,5.8704],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","rule_broken"],"tone":[-3,-2,1,1,2,2,0,3],"hj":null,"src":["Kaffir folk-lore","Project Gutenberg, ebook 71335","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/71335"]},"t2198-013":{"who":"The enchanted serpent-prince and the princess Gr","e":["Gardener’s wife adopts a talking serpent, who demands the King’s daughter.","Gardener sows fruit stones; the orchard turns to gold; King demands more.","Crockery becomes jewels, the palace turns golden; the beaten King yields.","Serpent arrives, becomes a handsome youth; the King burns his shed skin.","Prince flees as an injured dove; Grannonia searches, joined by a fox.","Fox reveals the prince’s fate and cure, then kills birds for blood.","She flatters and clubs the fox, then bargains with the prince’s father.","Cured prince, faithful to his lost love, recognizes her; they wed."],"L":null,"wh":[6.1337,6.2074,6.0012,5.8691,5.7684,5.9422,5.9,6.0192],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation","moral_stated"],"tone":[2,3,3,1,-2,0,1,4],"hj":null,"src":["Stories from the Pentamerone","Project Gutenberg, ebook 2198","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/2198"]},"t64807-006":{"who":"The Padishah’s youngest daughter","e":["Youngest daughter is wed to her father’s horse, a hero by night.","Husband secretly wins the tournaments, leaves three magic hairs; sisters mock her.","She betrays his secret, loses him, quests; a burned hair reunites them.","Husband hides her as an apple; his hag mother grudgingly accepts her.","Hag sets riddling tasks; the burned hairs bring her husband’s help.","Vases task solved, they flee; a witch-aunt pursues; she becomes a bathhouse.","Disguised as bathhouse and spring, the pair fool both witch-aunts.","Hag takes the girl’s finger and leaves; couple go home and inherit."],"L":null,"wh":[6.2619,5.9467,5.4588,5.545,5.7378,5.8658,5.7742,6.0579],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","deserved","transformation","rule_broken"],"tone":[2,3,-1,-1,-1,0,2,3],"hj":null,"src":["Turkish fairy tales and folk tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 64807","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/64807"]},"t62509-039":{"who":"Tsar Angey","e":["Tsar, enraged by a Gospel verse, jails the priest, tears out page.","Hunting a deer, he swims naked; an angel takes his form.","Finding horse and clothes gone, he is beaten as an impostor.","In rags, he learns another Tsar reigns, and writes to the queen.","Frightened queen has him whipped nearly to death; he recalls the Gospel.","The angel-Tsar deflects the queen; Angey, fired as reaper, wanders weeping.","Poor men take him in; he laments, then they reach his city.","In the palace, the angel lectures him on pride, the Gospel, priests."],"L":null,"wh":[5.4895,6.4,5.9143,5.624,5.0008,5.8557,5.2215,6.0968],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","punishment","deserved","transformation","moral_stated"],"tone":[-2,0,-4,-2,-4,-3,-3,1],"hj":null,"src":["Russian Folk-Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 62509","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/62509"]},"t29939-057":{"who":"Emperor Ming Huang","e":["Revolt forces the emperor to flee; his soldiers mutiny at a pass.","Soldiers kill the cousin, then force the favorite’s hanging; emperor weeps.","Emperor, wasting away, summons a magician who searches the underworld fruitlessly.","Magician searches heaven in vain, then offers to try the blessed places.","Magician roams the holy hills, reaches fairyland, is directed to her palace.","Magician finds her enthroned yet careworn; she says no return is possible.","She recounts their past-life love and vows, promises reunion in twelve years.","She gives the ring token; emperor recognizes it, grieves, rewards the magician."],"L":null,"wh":[5.6862,5.2671,5.8506,6.3227,7.0144,6.3148,6.0389,5.8681],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","leaves_home","helper","punishment","transformation"],"tone":[-2,-4,-3,-2,1,0,1,-1],"hj":null,"src":["The Chinese Fairy Book","Project Gutenberg, ebook 29939","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/29939"]},"t54682-008":{"who":"The Coyote","e":["Coyote overhears a bride offered for killing the Demon, rigs a ruse.","Coyote feigns breaking and healing his legs; the Demon grows eager.","Demon, goaded by Coyote, smashes his own legs and an arm.","Demon dies of pain; Coyote takes heart and badge, claims the sister.","She submits to him; the brothers return, Mountain Lion smells Coyote.","Mountain Lion rages at Coyote; next day Coyote follows the brothers’ hunt.","Coyote bungles the hunt, forgets the directions home, takes the wrong trail.","Swallows drive Coyote to a fatal fall; Mountain Lion smashes his corpse."],"L":null,"wh":[6.0788,5.443,5.3227,5.385,5.803,5.9165,5.8158,5.773],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","punishment","deserved","rule_broken","protagonist_dies","explains_origin"],"tone":[0,2,0,0,0,1,0,-2],"hj":null,"src":["Zuñi Folk Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 54682","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/54682"]},"t338-009":{"who":"Patkasa the turtle","e":["Unlucky hunter Patkasa is led by kind ghosts to a slain deer.","Iktomi arrives, flatters Patkasa, proposes a contest of jumping over the deer.","Patkasa doubts himself; Iktomi flatters him and makes the deer the prize.","Patkasa trips and fails the jump; Iktomi clears the deer easily.","Iktomi claims the deer, asks Patkasa to guard it; Patkasa silently refuses.","Iktomi finds deer and Patkasa gone; leads his brood to the creek.","Iktomi sees Patkasa’s camp in the water and dives in after meat.","Patkasa, in a willow, broils the venison; Iktomi drowned, his children weep."],"L":null,"wh":[4.9162,6.1762,5.3263,4.9982,6.1328,6.28,6.2746,5.817],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","helper","reward","punishment","deserved"],"tone":[2,1,0,-1,1,1,0,-1],"hj":null,"src":["Old Indian Legends","Project Gutenberg, ebook 338","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/338"]},"t71335-017":{"who":"Kenkebe","e":["Famine; Kenkebe fetches millet from his father-in-law, then sends the carriers back.","Kenkebe hides millet, fakes cutting his thigh; wife really cuts hers.","Son exposes the cheating to his mother; father sneaks out at dawn.","Wife and son send a stone chasing Kenkebe home; he lies again.","Kenkebe captures eland and calf; one dog refuses to pose as calf.","Eland spots ruse, charges, dies on a rock; son sent for fire.","Boy disobeys, smuggles meat; cannibals chase him home; the family hides.","Cannibals eat Kenkebe, take his wife; she burns them all and escapes."],"L":null,"wh":[6.3203,6.1966,6.4196,5.6921,5.4091,5.0178,5.7706,5.9267],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","helper","punishment","deserved","transformation","rule_broken","protagonist_dies"],"tone":[1,-1,1,1,0,0,-3,-1],"hj":null,"src":["Kaffir folk-lore","Project Gutenberg, ebook 71335","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/71335"]},"t34655-023":{"who":"King Agbor and the Injor towns","e":["Injor towns live under King Agbor near Insofan Mountain, isolated.","Towns hold New Yam feast, beheading fifty slaves to cool the yams.","Towns bring yams to Agbor; bodies are singed, butchered, and yams prepared.","Bodies boiled with yams; three-day feast; skulls set before Ju Ju.","Graves are robbed; Okuni complain; Agbor’s watch catches seven greedy men.","Robbers show their bone-strewn camp; Agbor convenes a palaver of all towns.","Agbor splits the towns apart, one robber each to sacrifice; towns resettle.","Lonely Agbor joins friends by the river; burials are delayed until putrefaction."],"L":null,"wh":[5.7867,5.5367,5.0271,6.5821,5.1966,6.0614,5.5841,5.3932],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","leaves_home","returns_home","punishment","explains_origin"],"tone":[0,-3,-2,-1,-2,-3,-1,-1],"hj":null,"src":["Folk Stories from Southern Nigeria, West Africa","Project Gutenberg, ebook 34655","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/34655"]},"t51002-030":{"who":"Hong Nai-pom","e":["Aged Hong gets rank through his son’s petition, predicts his death, dies.","Fever kills Hong; he revives in the coffin and tells of ogres.","Scribe condemns him; a golden Buddha spots a mistake, promises long life.","Guides take him through the hells of strife-stirrers and liars.","He watches liars’ tongues pierced and deceivers’ flesh fed to demons.","Deceiving ministers suffer more torment; guides lead him on southeast.","He sees the blessed in heaven, thanks the Buddha, is sent back.","Hong wakes, boasts; the prophecy proves true; narrator draws a moral."],"L":null,"wh":[5.9958,5.1039,5.5658,5.5764,4.963,5.1147,6.5278,5.4019],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","transformation","protagonist_dies","moral_stated"],"tone":[0,-3,-1,-4,-5,-4,3,0],"hj":null,"src":["Korean folk tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 51002","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/51002"]},"t3833-009":{"who":"Wurrunnah","e":["Refused food, angry Wurrunnah leaves his people and meets an eyeless stranger.","Given honey, he avoids the stranger’s camp; a lagoon vanishes overnight.","A creature under bark scares him; he flees, spears a strange emu.","Slain emu proves a man; he flees to seven friendly girls.","He spies on the sisters and steals two of their yam sticks.","He lures two sisters with their sticks, seizes them, flees with them.","Weeks on, he forces the wives to cut pine bark despite warnings.","Pines lift the wives skyward; five sisters welcome them, becoming the Pleiades."],"L":null,"wh":[5.2849,5.828,5.3457,5.1898,5.8527,4.8534,5.3861,6.1547],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","trick","leaves_home","punishment","deserved","transformation","rule_broken","explains_origin"],"tone":[-1,0,-2,0,0,-3,-1,2],"hj":null,"src":["Australian Legendary Tales: folk-lore of the Noongahburrahs as told to the Piccaninnies","Project Gutenberg, ebook 3833","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/3833"]},"t7128-007":{"who":"The poor Brahman","e":["Caged tiger begs a Brahman to release him, swearing gratitude.","Brahman frees the tiger, who seizes him; Brahman wins a three-judge reprieve.","Pipal tree and buffalo side with the tiger; Brahman asks the road.","Road agrees; a jackal meets the Brahman and claims to be confused.","Jackal feigns slowness, demands the cage site; tiger waits, ready to eat.","Brahman begs five minutes to explain; the jackal fumbles the story.","Jackal keeps muddling; the angry tiger begins to demonstrate roles.","Tiger leaps into the cage to show how; jackal bolts the door."],"L":null,"wh":[4.9004,5.3255,5.5338,5.9096,5.3995,5.5007,5.5745,5.594],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","test","trick","helper","reward","punishment","deserved"],"tone":[0,-3,-2,0,-2,1,3,4],"hj":null,"src":["Indian Fairy Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 7128","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/7128"]},"t24714-018":{"who":"the Brazilian beetle: the little brown racer","e":["Grey rat scorns slow little brown beetle and shows off his speed.","Polite beetle stays modest; parrot offers a coat as race prize.","Rat laughs at beetle’s hopes; parrot starts the race to the palm.","Rat dawdles then hurries, but finds the beetle already at the goal.","Beetle reveals she flew; parrot gives the lesson, rat loses the prize.","Beetle chooses green and gold; later a discontented beetle wants blue.","Parrot warns of a price; beetle gets a lovely, soft blue coat.","Blue beetle never grows again; Brazil’s flag borrows the beetles’ colours."],"L":null,"wh":[5.667,6.267,6.5781,5.9791,5.727,6.6043,6.3741,6.6176],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","test","trick","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation","explains_origin","moral_stated"],"tone":[1,2,2,3,3,3,1,1],"hj":null,"src":["Fairy Tales from Brazil: How and Why Tales from Brazilian Folk-Lore","Project Gutenberg, ebook 24714","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/24714"]},"t32217-006":{"who":"the good-natured shepherd","e":["Shrewish Katcha rashly vows to dance with the devil; a stranger appears.","Stranger dances all night with Katcha, turns devil, flies her to hell.","Prince scolds devil; devil carries clinging Katcha back; shepherd offers help.","Shepherd dumps Katcha in a pond; grateful devil promises reward and vanishes.","Astrologer foretells a devil will carry off the wicked duke and governors.","Governors panic, duke reforms; devil gives shepherd a plan and a warning.","Shepherd stages two rescues for gold; the duke begs him for help.","Shepherd lies that Katcha hunts the devil; devil flees, duke rewards shepherd."],"L":null,"wh":[5.9397,5.8298,5.4079,5.5125,5.435,5.3952,5.2342,5.4713],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation","rule_broken"],"tone":[0,2,2,3,-1,1,2,3],"hj":null,"src":["Czechoslovak Fairy Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 32217","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/32217"]},"t8933-048":{"who":"the Fox","e":["Bear and Fox hide shared butter; Fox slips away from their nap.","Fox eats a third of the butter, claims a christening invitation.","Fox gives the baby’s name, sleeps, sneaks off again and eats more.","Fox names the second baby; Bear dozes; Fox empties the firkin.","Fox returns from a third invented christening, giving a third silly name.","Butter found gone; each blames the other; Fox proposes a greasy-cheek test.","Bear, knowing he is innocent, agrees and lies down to sleep.","Fox greases the sleeping Bear’s cheeks with butter; Bear is blamed."],"L":null,"wh":[6.2171,5.9367,5.9133,6.14,6.16,5.8845,5.7983,5.3927],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","test","trick","reward"],"tone":[2,2,2,3,3,1,1,1],"hj":null,"src":["Popular Tales from the Norse","Project Gutenberg, ebook 8933","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/8933"]},"t12814-031":{"who":"Juan","e":["Lazy Juan, beaten by his family, is sent to cut firewood.","Juan spares a magic tree and receives a silver-shaking goat.","Friend gets Juan drunk, swaps the goat; no silver falls at home.","Beaten, Juan gets a magic net from the tree, then drinks again.","Net swapped, then a magic pot lost the same way; beaten harder.","Tree gives a magic stick; it thrashes the friend, who offers restitution.","Juan has the thief return everything; family feasts on silver and food.","Stick thrashes the family, kills robbers; Juan rules, marries a princess."],"L":null,"wh":[5.3903,6.2,6.2078,5.6193,5.9563,5.2885,6.2357,5.6018],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved"],"tone":[-1,3,-1,0,-1,3,2,2],"hj":null,"src":["Philippine Folk Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 12814","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/12814"]},"t2591-014":{"who":"the true princess","e":["Princess sets out to wed with a maid, speaking horse and charm.","Maid twice refuses to fetch water; princess drinks from stream, weeping.","Charm lost; maid takes her horse, clothes and place, threatens her.","Old king sets her to mind geese; false bride has Falada killed.","Goose-girl speaks to Falada’s head; a charmed wind blows off Curdken’s hat.","Curdken complains of her to the old king, repeating her words.","Old king spies on her; she dares not tell him her secret.","She tells all; king exposes false bride, who judges herself; princess wed."],"L":null,"wh":[6.6391,5.5792,5.8092,5.8229,5.4535,5.713,5.6617,6.2045],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation","rule_broken"],"tone":[2,-2,-3,-3,-1,0,-1,3],"hj":null,"src":["Grimms’ Fairy Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 2591","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/2591"]},"t64807-017":{"who":"the poor henpecked woodcutter","e":["Storyteller’s nonsense opening; poor woodcutter is tormented by his shrewish wife.","Wife beats him over his rope money, then follows him uphill.","Ignoring his warning, wife falls down a well; he lowers a rope.","He hauls up a ghost, freed from his wife; it promises reward.","Ghost gives three tablets, then possesses the Sultan’s daughter; doctors fail.","Astrologers fail; herald’s call reminds woodcutter, who offers to cure the princess.","Tablets cure princess; he marries her; ghost possesses a second princess.","He claims his wife is outside; ghost flees; he wins second bride."],"L":null,"wh":[5.7863,5.7505,5.7047,5.1807,5.4706,5.7317,5.5115,5.5764],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation","rule_broken"],"tone":[0,-1,2,2,-1,0,2,3],"hj":null,"src":["Turkish fairy tales and folk tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 64807","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/64807"]},"t128-017":{"who":"Sindbad the Sailor","e":["Sindbad sails again; storm and current wreck the ship below a mountain.","Stranded, food rationed; Sindbad finds a river vanishing into a cave.","Alone, Sindbad rafts the underground river and wakes among friendly natives.","An Arabic-speaking native welcomes him and asks his story.","Fed, he tells his tale to Serendib’s delighted king, showing his jewels.","King lavishes gifts; Sindbad, going home, is trusted with a royal letter.","Safe voyage; he delivers the king’s letter and gifts to the Caliph.","He praises Serendib’s king; satisfied Caliph dismisses him with rich presents."],"L":null,"wh":[6.0088,5.9879,5.997,5.9843,6.2562,6.3979,6.407,6.1746],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","test","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","deserved"],"tone":[-3,-4,0,2,3,3,2,2],"hj":null,"src":["The Arabian Nights Entertainments","Project Gutenberg, ebook 128","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/128"]},"t32217-002":{"who":"Plavachek","e":["Lost king sees Fates promise the charcoal-burner’s newborn son his daughter.","King orders baby drowned; fisherman raises him; king recognizes the youth.","King’s letter orders youth killed; godmother swaps it; he marries the princess.","King demands three golden hairs; youth sets out, promising to carry questions.","Two kings ask for answers; he reaches the Sun’s palace, finds godmother.","Godmother hides him; she plucks the Sun’s hair; first answer given.","Godmother gets two more hairs and answers; he tells the first king.","Rewarded richly, he returns, wins his bride; the greedy king becomes ferryman."],"L":null,"wh":[5.9552,6.292,5.9419,6.0035,6.0868,5.9889,5.878,6.2621],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation"],"tone":[-1,1,1,1,2,2,3,4],"hj":null,"src":["Czechoslovak Fairy Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 32217","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/32217"]},"t8933-008":{"who":"The princess Snow-white and Rosy-red","e":["Queen’s wish costs her twelve sons; daughter born, princes become ducks.","Princess learns of brothers, sets out, finds their forest hut.","She tidies brothers’ hut and hides; eldest wants her killed, youngest objects.","Found and spared, she accepts the silent task of weaving thistle-down shirts.","A hunting king takes her home to marry; his stepmother grows jealous.","She marries; old queen steals two babies, frames her; king spares her.","Third baby stolen; king orders pyre; ducks take shirts; king delays.","Brothers arrive; she speaks, babes found alive, stepmother executed, all rejoice."],"L":null,"wh":[5.9043,6.0361,5.753,6.0652,5.9356,5.6552,5.5738,6.0308],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation"],"tone":[0,-2,0,0,1,-3,-3,3],"hj":null,"src":["Popular Tales from the Norse","Project Gutenberg, ebook 8933","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/8933"]},"t24714-001":{"who":"The Great Sea Serpent’s daughter","e":["Sea serpent’s daughter, wed to a man, wilts in endless daylight.","She pines for night; husband asks what it is, offers help.","Husband sends slaves; Sea Serpent hands them a bag of night.","Warned not to open it, slaves panic at noises inside the bag.","Third slave opens bag; night escapes; slaves flee; she waits anxiously.","Night falls; she sleeps, wakes refreshed, and names the morning star.","She charges birds to herald dawn, appoints cock watchman; slaves creep home.","Master turns the disobedient slaves into monkeys, marked at the lips."],"L":null,"wh":[6.2913,6.396,6.0913,5.7079,5.7232,6.3288,6.5315,6.2419],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","supernatural","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation","rule_broken","explains_origin"],"tone":[-1,-2,0,-2,-1,3,3,0],"hj":null,"src":["Fairy Tales from Brazil: How and Why Tales from Brazilian Folk-Lore","Project Gutenberg, ebook 24714","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/24714"]},"t11938-018":{"who":"The merchant and his family","e":["Merchant cleans old tank; fish found, sent to Raja, laugh before him.","Raja demands the reason or will kill merchant’s whole line; he despairs.","Merchant sends eldest son away; in a far town he meets princess.","Princess and son agree to marry; her father’s servants go fetch him.","Servants deceive Raja; son is brought, approved, and promised the princess.","After the wedding, son weeps nightly; confesses family’s doom to his wife.","Princess promises to explain the fish; couple travel to merchant’s house.","Princess in male dress solves riddle; Raja shamed, merchant gets half kingdom."],"L":null,"wh":[6.5061,5.6007,5.8569,6.0664,6.2497,5.6914,6.4411,6.2512],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation"],"tone":[1,-3,-1,2,1,-2,2,3],"hj":null,"src":["Folklore of the Santal Parganas","Project Gutenberg, ebook 11938","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/11938"]},"t4018-016":{"who":"The little white hare of Oki","e":["Hare longs to cross the sea; hails a crocodile, planning a trick.","Hare goads the vain crocodile into summoning a line of crocodiles.","Hare crosses on crocodile backs, pretending to count, then jeers at them.","Furious crocodiles catch him, strip all his fur, leave him bleeding.","A spiteful prince gives false cure; sea-salt and wind worsen the agony.","Kind prince hears his confession; hare repents and begs a cure.","Pond bath and flower pollen heal him; helper reveals himself a fairy.","Hare foretells the princess will pick the kind one; she does."],"L":null,"wh":[6.3632,6.1318,5.7976,5.0443,5.4223,5.9408,6.3228,6.1934],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","moral_stated"],"tone":[2,3,3,-4,-4,1,4,3],"hj":null,"src":["Japanese Fairy Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 4018","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/4018"]},"t2591-053":{"who":"Crabb","e":["Poor peasant envies a well-fed doctor and asks how to become one.","Following instructions, he sells cart and oxen, buys outfit, hangs doctor’s sign.","Lord’s money stolen; he fetches the new doctor, who brings his wife.","At the castle feast he counts servants aloud to his wife.","Thief-servants mistake his counting for accusations and panic.","He blunders onto the covered dish’s answer; thieves beckon him outside.","Four thieves confess, offer money and the loot’s hiding place for silence.","Fifth thief betrays himself; doctor shows the money, shields thieves, grows famous."],"L":null,"wh":[5.7775,6.5443,6.2008,6.2617,5.4941,5.3,6.024,5.604],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","test","trick","leaves_home","helper","reward"],"tone":[1,2,2,3,3,3,3,3],"hj":null,"src":["Grimms’ Fairy Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 2591","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/2591"]},"t64807-011":{"who":"The young fowler","e":["Orphan fowler frees a crow for a promise, snares a wondrous bird.","Padishah pays richly; jealous favourite gets fowler ordered to find ivory.","Crow’s plan: drunk elephants lose their tusks; palace built, fowler rewarded.","Fowler must fetch the silent bird’s master or die; crow advises ship.","Following crow’s advice he sails and lures the Peri queen aboard.","He abducts the Peri queen; Padishah weds her; bird sings; counsellor seethes.","Sultana falls ill; fowler sent for fairy drug; crow gives lion-taming feather.","Lions tamed, drug fetched; Sultana revives, crow disenchanted; fowler marries, becomes Vizier."],"L":null,"wh":[5.8245,6.3356,5.993,5.32,6.0933,5.9864,5.514,5.6892],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation"],"tone":[2,0,2,-1,1,2,-1,4],"hj":null,"src":["Turkish fairy tales and folk tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 64807","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/64807"]},"t44536-011":{"who":"Conkiajgharuna","e":["Mother dies; stepmother abuses the girl and sends her out herding.","Magic cow feeds her honey and butter; she meets an old woman.","Kind to the devi, she follows advice, bathes in yellow spring.","Her hair turns golden; stepmother sends own rude daughter, who is misdirected.","Stepsister turns black and horned; stepmother has the helpful cow killed.","Neighbour solves impossible chores; cow’s grave supplies robes and horse for church.","She slips away, loses a slipper; king seeks its owner; stepmother schemes.","Hidden under a basket, she pricks the king, claims slipper, becomes queen."],"L":null,"wh":[5.602,5.8852,6.094,6.0434,5.2993,5.8672,6.04,5.7407],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation"],"tone":[-3,1,0,1,-1,3,1,4],"hj":null,"src":["Georgian Folk Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 44536","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/44536"]},"t11938-117":{"who":"The house bonga","e":["Bonga steals food from villagers’ houses; nobody can catch it.","Villager meets it, throws a stick; it drops the rice pot, flees.","Villager follows it home; next morning the spilt rice is gone.","Villager learns the servants’ morning rice is muddy, evening meals plain.","Villager explains the bonga to the servants, who believe him.","Two men chase the bonga, which drops the corn and flees.","They rouse the headman; bonga clatters about his house, hiding, unseen.","Headman shown the corn and fined; bonga stops stealing, hides in fear."],"L":null,"wh":[5.7689,4.858,5.856,5.61,5.9368,6.1578,5.78,5.7308],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","returns_home","punishment","deserved"],"tone":[1,1,0,1,1,1,1,2],"hj":null,"src":["Folklore of the Santal Parganas","Project Gutenberg, ebook 11938","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/11938"]},"t20552-012":{"who":"The good-for-nothing fellow with three peas","e":["Poor fellow finds three peas, dreams of riches, asks emperor for barrels.","He brags to the emperor, who offers his daughter; he accepts, regretting.","Married but shamed, he wanders off; stranger proposes a nine-riddle wager.","He accepts wager, sees estates, takes in a poor old man.","Old servant organizes a grand procession; emperor admires the estates.","Banquet at dragons’ palace; servant offers help and advises silence.","At night, dragons call; old servant answers riddles one to five.","Last riddles answered; dragons lie dead; servant gone; a voice urges charity."],"L":null,"wh":[6.1402,6.2164,5.7087,5.7283,6.1247,6.1094,5.5833,6.0279],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation","moral_stated"],"tone":[2,1,-1,0,1,0,-2,1],"hj":null,"src":["Roumanian Fairy Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 20552","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/20552"]},"t11547-026":{"who":"Old Man","e":["Old Man joins prairie-dogs’ fire and watches their ash-burying game.","He learns the game, proposes burying all; a pregnant one objects.","He buries the rest, leaves them to die; the mother escapes.","He gorges, sets his nose as watch, sleeps, waves off first warnings.","Ignoring more warnings, he sleeps while a bobcat eats his food.","Furious, he catches the bobcat and maims it, deciding how bobcats look.","He scolds and burns his nose; wind he summoned blows him away.","Clinging to a birch, he calms the wind and gashes the tree."],"L":null,"wh":[4.703,5.7822,4.9248,5.84,5.3277,5.2693,5.1106,5.7419],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","helper","punishment","deserved","transformation","rule_broken","explains_origin"],"tone":[1,0,-3,2,1,-3,0,2],"hj":null,"src":["Blackfoot Lodge Tales: The Story of a Prairie People","Project Gutenberg, ebook 11547","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/11547"]},"t7128-018":{"who":"The simple","e":["Ruined farmer, told to seek Ram, sets out with three cakes.","Two cakes bring no help; last cake feeds a hungry stranger.","Stranger proves to be Ram and gives him a wish-granting conch.","Warned of money-lenders, he returns home; lender wheedles most of his story.","Money-lender steals the conch, cannot work it, demands a bargain.","Lender demands double of every wish; farmer refuses, is pressed.","Farmer yields; lender profits double; farmer’s well-wish gives lender two wells.","Farmer wishes himself one-eyed; lender, blind in both, drowns in a well."],"L":null,"wh":[5.9397,5.6383,6.0618,6.0015,5.375,5.5384,5.8127,5.34],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation","moral_stated"],"tone":[0,1,3,1,0,-1,-2,2],"hj":null,"src":["Indian Fairy Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 7128","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/7128"]},"t2591-003":{"who":"Jorindel","e":["An old shape-shifting fairy traps young men and cages maidens as birds.","Betrothed Jorinda and Jorindel stroll in the wood, wary of the castle.","Lost at dusk, they sit by the castle; Jorinda’s song breaks off.","Jorinda turns nightingale; fairy carries her off; Jorindel stands frozen.","Freed but refused, he herds sheep far away, circling the castle.","Dream of a magic flower sends him searching; he finds it, returns.","Flower opens the castle, wards off the fairy; which nightingale is hers?","He disenchants Jorinda and all the birds; they go home and marry."],"L":null,"wh":[5.9365,6.3841,5.3158,4.9205,5.7761,6.5008,5.9377,6.3],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","leaves_home","returns_home","reward","deserved","transformation","rule_broken"],"tone":[-1,2,-3,-4,-3,2,1,4],"hj":null,"src":["Grimms’ Fairy Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 2591","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/2591"]},"t62509-056":{"who":"The poor peasant brother","e":["Starving poor brother works a week for a loaf; invited to name-day.","At the rich brother’s feast, they are ignored and go home hungry.","He sings; Sorrow answers and joins him, urging him to drink.","Sorrow drives him to drink away all his possessions, even wife’s clothes.","Lifts a stone, loads hidden gold, coaxes Sorrow down into the pit.","Seals Sorrow under the stone, builds a mansion, invites his brother.","Envious brother frees Sorrow to harm the peasant; Sorrow mounts him instead.","Plagued merchant tricks Sorrow into a wheel and drowns him."],"L":null,"wh":[5.9511,5.9967,5.9007,5.0957,5.4484,6.3167,5.0238,4.9749],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved"],"tone":[-3,-2,-1,-2,1,4,0,2],"hj":null,"src":["Russian Folk-Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 62509","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/62509"]},"t11938-088":{"who":"The ferryman’s youngest son","e":["Ferryman’s quarrelling sons: youngest given a separate boat and crossing.","His ferry thrives; jealous brothers set him adrift toward a giant snake.","Swallowed by the snake, he cuts his way out with a knife.","Finds an emptied village, one girl survivor; shows her the dead snake.","They settle in the rich village; he laughs at wife’s warning dream.","He defies her, goes south, and pulls a cow from a pit.","Frees a buffalo, then a man who pushes him into a well.","Wife hauls him from the well and scolds him; they sail home."],"L":null,"wh":[6.2154,5.4869,4.9363,5.3869,6.0489,5.6377,5.3786,5.6875],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","rule_broken"],"tone":[0,-3,-1,0,2,1,-2,2],"hj":null,"src":["Folklore of the Santal Parganas","Project Gutenberg, ebook 11938","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/11938"]},"t29939-017":{"who":"The three brothers who become the Three Ruling G","e":["Robber throws the brothers’ future father, a monk, into the river.","Monk rescued, wed to dragon king’s daughter; their sons begin meditating.","Brothers sit motionless, ignoring birds, spiders and worms crawling over them.","After years the brothers become gods, with temples everywhere.","Temple images show three gods enthroned, the right-hand one furious.","Brothers discuss seating; youngest proposes a dawn race for the best seat.","Youngest and middle brothers claim seats first; the eldest arrives last.","Eldest, furious but silent, takes the right seat; artisans depict his rage."],"L":null,"wh":[6.738,6.2642,4.7286,6.4361,5.8767,6.5231,6.4436,5.9],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","supernatural","test","leaves_home","returns_home","reward","deserved","transformation","explains_origin"],"tone":[-1,2,0,3,1,1,0,-1],"hj":null,"src":["The Chinese Fairy Book","Project Gutenberg, ebook 29939","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/29939"]},"t26711-004":{"who":"Rosy-red","e":["Happy girl sings in the woods; owns magic red slippers.","Grandmother gone, stepmother and two ugly stepsisters arrive; she becomes a drudge.","After years of abuse, her bucket falls into the well; she sings.","Jinn gives her jewels; stepsisters claim them and accuse her of theft.","Jinn gives the sisters toads; they expel her; she sings with birds.","Slippers guide her to granny’s cave; one slipper goes missing.","A man seeks the slipper’s owner; granny shields her from him.","Chieftain’s son returns with retinue; slipper fits; she is made his bride."],"L":null,"wh":[6.4786,5.8196,5.6018,6.2404,6.0242,5.9857,5.1851,6.1193],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved"],"tone":[4,-3,-3,0,0,1,0,4],"hj":null,"src":["Jewish Fairy Tales and Legends","Project Gutenberg, ebook 26711","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/26711"]},"t2198-021":{"who":"Porziella and her son Miuccio","e":["Fairy-bird foils king’s dagger; he walls wife Porziella up to starve.","Bird feeds Porziella; son Miuccio becomes king’s favorite; old queen grows envious.","Queen sets an impossible castle task; bird helps; queen plans another.","King orders sorceress blinded; bird’s swallow does it; sorceress dies.","King restored; queen schemes; Miuccio ordered to kill her dragon brother.","Miuccio despairs at the order; bird brings a sleep-plant.","Miuccio drugs and kills dragon; the queen, bound to it, dies.","Truth revealed; king frees Porziella; the bird becomes a maiden, weds Miuccio."],"L":null,"wh":[5.2844,6.0515,5.9851,5.6639,5.9217,5.7106,5.7025,6.2093],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation","moral_stated"],"tone":[-4,1,0,-1,-1,-1,1,4],"hj":null,"src":["Stories from the Pentamerone","Project Gutenberg, ebook 2198","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/2198"]},"t11938-047":{"who":"Jogeshwar","e":["Weaver snares pumpkin-thieving jackal; spares it for a promise of a wife.","Jackal at a Raja’s tank boasts of the wealth of Jogeshwar.","Jackal picks the Raja’s second daughter; astonished weaver eagerly agrees to wed.","Wedding date fixed; proud Raja allows unlimited attendants for Jogeshwar’s party.","Jackals carrying paddy birds pose as a grand procession for the Raja.","Frightened Raja sends the host away; jackal coaches Jogeshwar on feast manners.","Jogeshwar passes as a prince; jackal stalls the weary bridal party.","Deception exposed; jackal flees; the Raja resignedly gives the couple an estate."],"L":null,"wh":[6.0715,5.3987,6.4444,6.0107,6.085,5.9011,6.0156,5.788],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward"],"tone":[1,2,2,1,3,3,2,2],"hj":null,"src":["Folklore of the Santal Parganas","Project Gutenberg, ebook 11938","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/11938"]},"t128-013":{"who":"Sindbad","e":["Sindbad sails again but oversleeps ashore; the ship leaves without him.","Stranded, he finds a giant egg; a roc darkens the sky.","He ties himself to the roc’s foot and is flown elsewhere.","Trapped in a snake-infested diamond valley, he hides in a cave overnight.","Meat falls in; he recalls the diamond-merchants’ trick and plans escape.","Strapped to meat, he is carried out by an eagle with diamonds.","Merchants marvel at his diamonds, befriend him, and take him toward home.","Sees camphor and rhinoceros marvels, profits, returns to Bagdad rich, gives alms."],"L":null,"wh":[6.1407,6.0192,5.9515,5.8272,6.0611,6.186,6.1693,5.7009],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","reward","deserved"],"tone":[-2,-1,-1,-4,1,1,3,2],"hj":null,"src":["The Arabian Nights Entertainments","Project Gutenberg, ebook 128","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/128"]},"t11938-087":{"who":"The twin boys born in the jungle","e":["Pregnant woman bears twins alone in the jungle; companions leave without her.","Mother takes the fruit basket, not the babies, leaving them under leaves.","Angry husband wants to search; his parents forbid risking the night jungle.","Family leaves them; vultures, moved by their cries, adopt and feed them.","Vultures raise the boys, send them begging, forbid their parents’ village.","Boys defy the ban, reach home; mother recognizes and welcomes them.","Vultures seize the boys; vultures and parents tug them apart.","Parents burn their share; vultures eat theirs, acquiring a taste for corpses."],"L":null,"wh":[5.9818,6.4462,5.8231,5.4982,6.2688,6.3582,5.9191,6.2821],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","leaves_home","helper","rule_broken","protagonist_dies","explains_origin","moral_stated"],"tone":[0,-3,-2,1,0,3,-5,-4],"hj":null,"src":["Folklore of the Santal Parganas","Project Gutenberg, ebook 11938","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/11938"]},"t7885-012":{"who":"King O’Toole","e":["Narrator introduces King O’Toole, a hunting-mad old king.","Too old to hunt, king loses his goose’s diversion, meets stranger.","Disguised Saint Kavin banters with king, claims to make old things new.","Saint offers to renew the goose and asks the king’s price.","King pledges the land she flies over; saint heals and launches goose.","Delighted king praises goose; saint presses him to confirm the land.","Saint tests king’s word, then reveals himself; king kneels astonished.","Saint confirms identity; king keeps goose and support until eel kills her."],"L":null,"wh":[6.2888,5.5596,6.1578,5.7735,6.162,6.0507,6.1052,5.6979],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","supernatural","test","trick","helper","reward","deserved","transformation"],"tone":[3,1,3,3,4,3,3,2],"hj":null,"src":["Celtic Fairy Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 7885","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/7885"]},"t4018-002":{"who":"The kind old man","e":["Old woman cuts off the pet sparrow’s tongue for eating her starch.","Wife drives sparrow away; husband returns, wife confesses what she did.","Old man weeps, searches hills, finds sparrow healed and a fairy.","Sparrow’s family feast and dance for him in a fine house.","He chooses the small box and goes home to his angry wife.","Box holds treasure; greedy wife resents the big box left behind.","Wife visits the sparrow’s house, demands the big box, and gets it.","Demons burst from the box; terrified wife flees, repents, couple live happily."],"L":null,"wh":[5.7366,5.5626,5.4311,6.3786,5.6773,5.8968,5.3552,5.4262],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation","moral_stated"],"tone":[-1,-3,1,4,2,1,-1,0],"hj":null,"src":["Japanese Fairy Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 4018","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/4018"]},"t18450-002":{"who":"Maui-mua","e":["Four fishermen brothers, out fishing, notice a fire burning on shore.","They return to cook fish; mud-hens put out the fire and fly.","Maui-mua reports failure; brothers angrily decide to wait for the fire.","Fire shows only when four are at sea; birds count them.","Maui-mua stays ashore; a dressed calabash fools the birds into lighting fire.","Maui-mua ambushes and seizes a mud-hen; it says killing it loses fire.","Choking the bird, he is sent rubbing a plant stalk; no fire.","Dry stick finally yields fire; he rubs the bird’s head bloody."],"L":null,"wh":[6.1209,5.913,4.5853,5.05,6.04,5.2067,5.584,5.4036],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","test","trick","reward","punishment","deserved","explains_origin"],"tone":[0,0,-1,-1,1,-2,-1,-1],"hj":null,"src":["Hawaiian folk tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 18450","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/18450"]},"t29939-030":{"who":"The recluse scholar in his flower garden","e":["Recluse scholar, devoted to his garden, enjoys a lovely spring evening.","Fragrant maidens ask to rest in his court; he welcomes them.","Maidens give flower names; the wind-aunts arrive; a toast is proposed.","Banquet, singing and dancing with the aunts leave him enchanted.","Toasts; an aunt spills nectar on Punica, who angrily insults them.","Offended aunts leave; maids vanish; scholar yearns; maids return next evening.","Maids ask for a protective scarlet flag; he makes it, raises it.","Storm spares garden; elves’ flowers make him young and immortal."],"L":null,"wh":[6.6667,6.3131,6.587,6.3402,5.7724,5.33,6.2956,6.1021],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","supernatural","test","helper","reward","deserved","transformation"],"tone":[3,4,3,4,1,0,2,4],"hj":null,"src":["The Chinese Fairy Book","Project Gutenberg, ebook 29939","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/29939"]},"t3833-001":{"who":"Dinewan","e":["Bustard mother, jealous of emu’s flight, resolves to cripple her wings.","Bustard hides her wings, urging emu to give up hers too.","Emu pair cut off their own wings; she tells the bustard.","Bustard mocks her and flies off; wingless emu vows revenge, plans.","Emu advises bustard to keep only two young, as she does.","Envious bustard kills ten of her twelve chicks, tells emu.","Emu scolds her, then proudly brings back her hidden twelve young.","Emu declares bustards will lay only two eggs; the pair are quits."],"L":null,"wh":[5.8412,5.5829,5.5422,6.3337,6.1668,5.6359,6.094,5.8194],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","trick","leaves_home","punishment","deserved","transformation","explains_origin"],"tone":[-1,-1,-2,-3,-1,-3,1,-2],"hj":null,"src":["Australian Legendary Tales: folk-lore of the Noongahburrahs as told to the Piccaninnies","Project Gutenberg, ebook 3833","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/3833"]},"t20552-004":{"who":"The emperor’s son","e":["Emperor gets herbs for a son; screaming baby is promised deathless youth.","At fifteen, prince demands the promise, wins consent, picks a sick horse.","He cleans old arms, horse heals and gains wings; they ride east.","He wounds the Woodpecker Fairy, wins her peace, heals her, rides on.","He defeats the Scorpion Witch, then approaches the forest of wild beasts.","They leap the beasts; prince marries a fairy; one valley forbidden.","He strays into the forbidden valley, longs for his parents, rides home.","Centuries have passed; he ages, finds ruined palace, Death seizes him."],"L":null,"wh":[6.0203,6.2024,6.0796,6.0194,5.9538,6.2259,5.7804,5.817],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","transformation","rule_broken","protagonist_dies"],"tone":[2,1,0,2,1,4,-2,-4],"hj":null,"src":["Roumanian Fairy Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 20552","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/20552"]},"t11938-028":{"who":"The Raja’s son","e":["Prince marries a girl who accepts beatings, then fetches his stick.","Bride says he lives on his father’s wealth; he stays his hand.","Prince’s caravan sets out with wife’s spy; Lutia’s Raja poses riddle.","Prince answers wrongly; Raja seizes goods, retainers flee, prince becomes a servant.","Loyal servant saves his old loin cloth; wife leaves with mouse, shawl.","Wife answers riddle differently; Raja stages a cat contest for the wealth.","Cat jumps to her mouse; she wins the goods; husband threatens beating.","She shows the loin cloth; shamed prince gives up beating her."],"L":null,"wh":[5.7683,6.4707,6.369,5.545,6.056,6.5193,6.2482,5.6674],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","punishment","deserved"],"tone":[-2,0,1,-3,-1,1,2,2],"hj":null,"src":["Folklore of the Santal Parganas","Project Gutenberg, ebook 11938","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/11938"]},"t3833-010":{"who":"The two little Cookooburrah boys","e":["Family introduced: iguana, two wives, three sons, camped by a water tree.","Narrator explains how the water-holding tree fills and is recognised.","Adults hunt, leaving no water; two little boys nearly die of thirst.","Their big brother arrives, learns they were left without water.","He vows punishment, splits the tree, and water gushes out.","Boys drink and bathe; returning hunters meet a stream they cannot dam.","Eldest brother has the boys misdirect the hunters into the stream.","Hunters flounder; sons answer mother’s plea with mockery; all three drown."],"L":null,"wh":[6.815,6.3489,5.3044,6.2418,5.9744,6.0673,5.806,5.7231],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","test","trick","helper","reward","punishment","deserved"],"tone":[0,0,-3,-2,1,2,-2,-4],"hj":null,"src":["Australian Legendary Tales: folk-lore of the Noongahburrahs as told to the Piccaninnies","Project Gutenberg, ebook 3833","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/3833"]},"t62509-004":{"who":"an old dog","e":["Old dog leaves home to die; bear offers to feed him.","Bear kills a foal; dog feasts, then grows hungry again.","Bear and dog stage child-stealing; dog rescues the baby.","Family welcomes and feeds the dog as the child’s savior.","Bear visits dog during a party; dog plans to sneak him inside.","Drunken bear sings, guests beat him; he barely escapes.","Dog secretly feeds outcast cat, is beaten; takes starving cat along.","Dog mimics bear’s stunt, bullies cat, attacks mare, is kicked dead."],"L":null,"wh":[5.8124,6.2333,6.0052,6.1113,6.2246,5.7835,5.7835,5.8574],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","trick","leaves_home","helper","punishment","deserved","rule_broken","protagonist_dies"],"tone":[-2,-1,-1,4,2,-1,-3,-3],"hj":null,"src":["Russian Folk-Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 62509","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/62509"]},"t11938-127":{"who":"a brother and sister who flee together","e":["Woman pregnant by her brother; both flee and cook rice.","Lacking a side dish, woman sings to a passing fisherman.","Fisherman catches fish for them; they find palm juice, no cup.","Woman sings; brother makes a palm-leaf cup; they drink date juice.","Drunk asleep, woman bears child; falling bael fruit splits it into hills.","Bael gets sticky juice and thorns; woman’s bloody hands redden Tarop trees.","Woman bathes in spring, staining water; storm approaches as she sings.","Woman proposes shelter; brother refuses; lightning kills them both."],"L":null,"wh":[6.73,6.3857,6.0458,6.5495,5.7383,6.2025,5.8589,5.7586],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","supernatural","leaves_home","punishment","deserved","transformation","protagonist_dies","explains_origin"],"tone":[-1,0,1,1,-2,-2,-1,-3],"hj":null,"src":["Folklore of the Santal Parganas","Project Gutenberg, ebook 11938","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/11938"]},"t26711-007":{"who":"King Hagag","e":["Proud king angrily tears a page from the Holy Book.","King outrides his nobles chasing a fleet stag to a river.","King swims after the deer; a genie reveals the lure.","Genie takes king’s clothes and place; a woodcutter mocks the weeping king.","Woodcutter beats him; guards refuse him; he sees the genie hailed.","Repentant Hagag labors, near starving, then guides blind beggars; feast announced.","Hagag trembles before the genie-king, confessing his sin and humble post.","Genie, satisfied, restores Hagag’s throne and robes; he rules wisely."],"L":null,"wh":[6.1025,5.9765,6.2558,6.14,5.4977,5.5286,5.6873,5.7468],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","punishment","deserved","transformation","moral_stated"],"tone":[-1,1,-1,-3,-3,-1,-1,4],"hj":null,"src":["Jewish Fairy Tales and Legends","Project Gutenberg, ebook 26711","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/26711"]},"t32217-014":{"who":"Raduz","e":["Raduz serves a witch, gets an impossible task; her daughter pities him.","Ludmila’s magic wand makes the orchard; second task, vineyard, needs her again.","Ludmila conjures the vineyard; suspicious witch sets a third task.","Ludmila makes bread from rock; witch plots to boil him; they flee.","Witch sends husband in pursuit; Ludmila turns them into rye and reaper.","Chapel disguise fools husband; the witch herself pursues; duck plan made.","Duck trick wins witch’s steed; her curse fulfills; crowned Raduz forgets Ludmila.","Forgotten Ludmila becomes a tree; years later she regains Raduz; they wed."],"L":null,"wh":[5.7611,6.1658,5.9377,5.8429,5.6533,5.5257,6.0524,5.7969],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","deserved","transformation","rule_broken"],"tone":[0,2,1,1,2,2,-1,2],"hj":null,"src":["Czechoslovak Fairy Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 32217","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/32217"]},"t7128-008":{"who":"Gangazara","e":["Horoscope foretells hardship; Gangazara sets out and runs out of water.","Frees tiger and serpent kings from a well; warned against goldsmith.","Frees rat-king, then the goldsmith against advice; drinks and travels north.","Returning after ten years, he takes the tiger’s crown to the goldsmith.","Goldsmith frames him for the king’s death; he is jailed; animals tunnel.","Rats feed him ten years; beasts ravage land; princess dies; he’s summoned.","Freed and honored, he revives the dead; tiger-king demands royal justice.","King repents; Gangazara dies of joy, is revived, weds princess, rules."],"L":null,"wh":[5.8578,5.6395,5.366,6.1222,5.4724,5.8129,5.8067,5.7763],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","opponent","supernatural","test","trick","leaves_home","returns_home","helper","reward","deserved","transformation","rule_broken","protagonist_dies","moral_stated"],"tone":[-2,1,1,2,-3,-1,3,2],"hj":null,"src":["Indian Fairy Tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 7128","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/7128"]},"t51002-036":{"who":"Sim Heui-su","e":["Aged minister announces his coming death and begins telling a secret story.","Youth Sim glimpses dancer Ta-hong; she later approaches him and confesses love.","They pledge troth, then part until he wins exam honours.","After five years’ study he wins honours and finds Ta-hong.","Old minister recounts how Ta-hong came as his devoted servant to hide.","Old man tells of her faith; she watched the street for Sim.","They reunite and marry; Ta-hong foretells her own death.","Ta-hong dies, her ghost foretells Sim’s death, and he dies as foretold."],"L":null,"wh":[5.7003,6.2009,6.0505,6.0129,6.1147,6.1045,5.9902,5.5736],"wn":null,"el":null,"els":["lack_or_harm","supernatural","test","helper","reward","deserved","rule_broken","protagonist_dies"],"tone":[0,3,0,2,3,3,2,-2],"hj":null,"src":["Korean folk tales","Project Gutenberg, ebook 51002","https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/51002"]}}